Three Gears are Possible - Numberphile

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  • Опубликовано: 20 ноя 2024

Комментарии • 2,2 тыс.

  • @ganjiblobflankis6581
    @ganjiblobflankis6581 8 лет назад +4581

    I always thought it was a bit of inadvertent honesty when institutions use those gear-jamming drawings. "Working together, getting nothing done.

    • @Rippertear
      @Rippertear 8 лет назад +25

      '

    • @NoriMori1992
      @NoriMori1992 8 лет назад +58

      Hahaha, I had a somewhat similar thought! XD

    • @Kadaspala
      @Kadaspala 8 лет назад +73

      The art of subversion is the language of the tormented, but the world at large is ever blind...

    • @Pile_of_carbon
      @Pile_of_carbon 8 лет назад +101

      In my country, the (un)employment office (the government agency that should help you find a job) use three gears as a symbol. It's quite apt actually. They get absolutely nothing done, waste everyone's time and once you are on their list, it gets extra tricky to find a job.

    • @baccus61
      @baccus61 8 лет назад +3

      You must live in Australia then. LOL

  • @ellynas
    @ellynas 8 лет назад +2734

    this is like every mathematical solution to every physical "impossibility" : If it doesn't work on a certain dimension, just add one !

    • @qwertyuiop-cy5en
      @qwertyuiop-cy5en 5 лет назад +196

      it doesnt work on 3 dimensions?
      *_another one_*

    • @ob3vious
      @ob3vious 5 лет назад +48

      Sounds like Grahams problem which caused his number. So much trial and error to check the system can't handle the dimensions at a single attempt...

    • @jan_Sanku
      @jan_Sanku 5 лет назад +13

      @@qwertyuiop-cy5en yes, actually

    • @biblebot3947
      @biblebot3947 5 лет назад +22

      String theory

    • @davissimo123
      @davissimo123 5 лет назад +16

      The thing is.. the Rod is an extra gear..

  • @dradenmerenox7172
    @dradenmerenox7172 7 лет назад +2199

    0:25 ironically, the gear system shown accurately represents how well the system works

  • @XanderFenikkusu
    @XanderFenikkusu 5 лет назад +803

    "Wasn't really a problem that needed solving, but..." I feel like that sums a lot of math up quite nicely.

    • @eriksparr334
      @eriksparr334 5 лет назад +36

      Xander problems that at first seem irrelevent often lead to solutions that have mathematical insight and techniques which can then be applied to other more important problems.
      Topology for example has one problem i really like, check out 3blue1brown :)

    • @Artaxerxes.
      @Artaxerxes. 4 года назад +20

      They said the same about i, negative numbers. Until someone smart enough to apply them well was born. Since math is pure logic, nothing is truly "useless". We just don't know where to use it yet.

    • @twistedfate66
      @twistedfate66 4 года назад +2

      And if you put efforts on it and experiment with it you can actually apply it to a lot of things.

    • @columbus8myhw
      @columbus8myhw 4 года назад +9

      Applies to puzzles in general. Reminds me of the person who was first introduced to jigsaw puzzles, asking "What am I supposed to do with this?" "You're supposed to put it back together." "Why should I put it back together? I'm not the one who broke it"

    • @luckyblockyoshi
      @luckyblockyoshi 4 года назад +1

      @columbus8myhw I mean, doing puzzles simulates your brain and makes you think more

  • @MoesFingers
    @MoesFingers 8 лет назад +3422

    your school district grinds to a halt LOL

    • @SmallSpoonBrigade
      @SmallSpoonBrigade 7 лет назад +19

      That was my thought. A little Freudian slip.

    • @robertdicke7249
      @robertdicke7249 7 лет назад +43

      well its a very accurate representation in the U.S. at least. I went to a technical high school and it seemed the only time they cared about my opinion and allowed me to work at my pace was when they were required to allow me to pick which trade classes I preference over others, this was the first few months of four years.

    • @elevenvolt1
      @elevenvolt1 7 лет назад +16

      The three gears explains everything

    • @norgepalm7315
      @norgepalm7315 6 лет назад +2

      Chris L not at all. Idiot

    • @TheDutchGuy110
      @TheDutchGuy110 6 лет назад +2

      well technically, grinding occures when things are moving, since there will be no movement (not taking gear slack into consideration) the gears will just lock up and/or break ;)

  • @bilzebor8457
    @bilzebor8457 8 лет назад +1064

    I like how he sums up perfectly pure mathematics: "wasn't really a problem that needs solving, but there you go"

    • @exceltraining
      @exceltraining 5 лет назад +7

      yep - with british tax-payers money

    • @usualunusualkid7149
      @usualunusualkid7149 3 года назад +5

      @@exceltraining what do you mean?

    • @usualunusualkid7149
      @usualunusualkid7149 3 года назад +2

      @@exceltraining please elaborate on what you mean

    • @MisterEbu
      @MisterEbu 3 года назад +2

      Timmy has 50 watermelons he eat 5 of them in one minute how many minutes will it take for him to eat all the watermelons

    • @ishdx9374
      @ishdx9374 3 года назад +2

      @@exceltraining nothing wrong with that

  • @Ninjaferret666
    @Ninjaferret666 8 лет назад +635

    That was the most interesting well-thought solution to a problem that didn't need solving. Very cool.

    • @Bradman175
      @Bradman175 8 лет назад +6

      I think this is cheating.

    • @Xezlec
      @Xezlec 7 лет назад +32

      I think you basically just defined pure mathematics.

    • @LeonCoretz
      @LeonCoretz 7 лет назад +2

      *cough* Actually I was up the other night wondering how three gears could made to work together in some apparatus that was not prone to gear slippage...

    • @radiofrog
      @radiofrog 6 лет назад +7

      These are likely problems that don't need solving *yet*. Often engineers and mathematicians find solutions to problems that arise years or even decades after their initial proposal. Who knows, maybe in 10 years this solution will prove very useful in a complex production line of sorts.

  • @1337w0n
    @1337w0n 5 лет назад +439

    "Your school district grinds to a halt."
    Oh, so it's intentional!

  • @gburke3001
    @gburke3001 7 лет назад +478

    The three gears in the school symbol is right. The school works against the parent the tear the child apart. Perfect analogy. Thanks

    • @emm1757
      @emm1757 4 года назад +3

      G Burke haha true

    • @peoplesdemocraticrepublico4822
      @peoplesdemocraticrepublico4822 3 года назад

      Poland 2.0

    • @33korki77
      @33korki77 3 года назад +5

      Yet in the depiction from this video its implied that the students dictate what the parents and teachers should do and the parents following this direction from the student halts the teachers from going in the direction the student dictates thus preventing the student from dictating anything. Essentially the moral of the story is that the system is made to prevent everyone involved from succeeding.

    • @superjeffstanton
      @superjeffstanton 3 года назад

      Bump

    • @easternasia8258
      @easternasia8258 3 года назад

      damn

  • @dreadpiratekiel
    @dreadpiratekiel 7 лет назад +5

    I learned calc 2 from Henry Segerman. This was awesome to come across. I was blown away the first time I was in his office and saw the 3D printer he had, very smart man.

  • @JTX8000
    @JTX8000 8 лет назад +2774

    we need engineering phile

  • @z3ntropy
    @z3ntropy 8 лет назад +1092

    I always thought those emblems of 3 gears were hilarious.

    • @geometrologic1797
      @geometrologic1797 8 лет назад +9

      Same LOL

    • @thegardenofeatin5965
      @thegardenofeatin5965 6 лет назад +44

      When I went to mechanic school, there were three meshed gears on the cover of our textbook. The textbook was actually issued by the government printing office.

    • @Bunny_Aoife
      @Bunny_Aoife 6 лет назад +7

      and in the example of the school i like how, though they surely wanted to express the opposite, it probably came closer to the truth

    • @fireballme1153
      @fireballme1153 5 лет назад

      They make me want to cry

    • @screamsinrussian5773
      @screamsinrussian5773 4 года назад +1

      @@agentk1205 what

  • @deadfreightwest5956
    @deadfreightwest5956 8 лет назад +13

    I love the idea of the three spur gears in mesh as a logo! It conveys the kind of organization one expects, the kind whose meetings are where hours are lost yet the minutes are kept.

  • @someweeb3650
    @someweeb3650 7 лет назад +3117

    my car has 5 gears, explain that.

    • @fireblazesmobileaccount2607
      @fireblazesmobileaccount2607 7 лет назад +78

      Some Weeb ..., 5 gear box settings.

    • @matthewbrough123890
      @matthewbrough123890 7 лет назад +49

      Some Weeb car gears do not intermesh

    • @Samqdf
      @Samqdf 7 лет назад +28

      The power from only one pair of gears is taken from for each of your 5 selectable "gears"

    • @someweeb3650
      @someweeb3650 7 лет назад +351

      drew13600
      Y'know I was joking?

    • @sinephase
      @sinephase 7 лет назад +2

      lol

  • @TheDanc000l
    @TheDanc000l 7 лет назад +467

    The mesaage from student - teacher - parent 3 gears :
    If the education want to work again, get rid one of them

    • @zakatalmosen5984
      @zakatalmosen5984 6 лет назад +185

      yeah, get rid of those pesky students

    • @linithomas88
      @linithomas88 6 лет назад +49

      Or add school management also...

    • @eggroll3055
      @eggroll3055 6 лет назад +57

      *A L L T H E O T H E R K I D S W I T H T H E P U M P E D U P K I C K S*

    • @goji_crafter
      @goji_crafter 5 лет назад +13

      @@eggroll3055 slow down there buckaroo

    • @eggroll3055
      @eggroll3055 5 лет назад +14

      @@goji_crafter 🅱️ENIS.

  • @ze_rubenator
    @ze_rubenator 8 лет назад +484

    Do you know what really grinds my gears? When three of them are connected to each other.

    • @markgriz
      @markgriz 8 лет назад +19

      "grinds my gears"
      How about terrible autofocus

    • @jordangreene7952
      @jordangreene7952 8 лет назад +5

      +markgriz focus ya fuk

    • @evilcam
      @evilcam 8 лет назад +1

      I don't know. When he wuz usin' dose triple gears...that wormgear configuration and the NCG, he really got dose suckers choochin'.
      AvE would actually calculate the newtons generated by looking at the diameter and material and figure out a friction coefficient reduced by the mass. I wish I was so skookum.

    • @Catlord98765
      @Catlord98765 8 лет назад

      But 4 gears should work...

    • @Gyroglle
      @Gyroglle 8 лет назад +34

      HAH it's funny because you can say that both literally and figuratively and yet it means the same in this case

  • @666Tomato666
    @666Tomato666 8 лет назад +449

    "oh you can just stabilize it in post"

    • @Leo1239150
      @Leo1239150 8 лет назад +7

      so he's doing numberphile, periodic table of videos and some computer stuff too, right? Probably doing even more :D

    • @Zoot101
      @Zoot101 8 лет назад +15

      +Tiavor Kuroma Objectivity is a big one (and probably my favourite of Brady's channels).

    • @Theraot
      @Theraot 8 лет назад

      Don't forget HI

    • @robbo580
      @robbo580 8 лет назад

      easy, warp stabilize in ae and remove trackpoints from everything but the one gear

    • @Leo1239150
      @Leo1239150 8 лет назад

      *****
      haha what the heck, he probably sleeps about an hour per night, the rest is hosting, filming and editing

  • @Playdude5
    @Playdude5 8 лет назад +882

    This is one the most satisfying videos I have ever watched.

    • @numberphile
      @numberphile  8 лет назад +33

      +itsjustmeh21 cheers.

    • @Florent_ATo
      @Florent_ATo 8 лет назад

      Then you should watch this: Ralph Steiner Mechanical Principles 1933.

    • @steve-o6413
      @steve-o6413 8 лет назад

      +Numberphile the last set of gears somehow reminded of a locomotion but in different directions...lol. P♡;-)=0○º

    • @ruiyingwu893
      @ruiyingwu893 8 лет назад +1

      +Steve-o omg... SAME

    • @MrOperettalover
      @MrOperettalover 8 лет назад +1

      Count me in - fantastic video.

  • @axelmilan4292
    @axelmilan4292 6 лет назад +186

    Even when I was a kid I’d look at those “three gear” designs and immediately think “that doesn’t work like that”.

    • @amog8202
      @amog8202 4 года назад +8

      @@Eisnschwein and your basis for that?

    • @therealswinery5416
      @therealswinery5416 4 года назад +3

      As did I.

    • @distinctloafer
      @distinctloafer 4 года назад +11

      Everyone knew because kids play with toys, gear toys are popular.

    • @thejumperkin
      @thejumperkin 4 года назад +9

      @@Eisnschwein Why would you say that? Did you not go to school?
      Gears are one thing I specifically remember playing with in early primary school. When I was about 5 years old everyone in my class was given a modular board with a bunch of spokes and a lot of differently sized gears to play with. I learned stuff I probably would've eventually realised about gears years later in high school, even if I didn't play with them. So yes, every time I've seen an odd number of gears driving eachother in a cycle since I was about 5 years old my first thought is "that wouldn't work" and now being an adult it's more like "who on earth would draw that or even choose it as a positive design!?"

    • @srenkoch6127
      @srenkoch6127 4 года назад +5

      @@thejumperkin Well anyone who has played around with LEGO's knows the 3-gear thing won't work....

  • @swagmonster7
    @swagmonster7 5 лет назад +115

    Why aren’t these things marketed to kids as the new fidget spinners ?

  • @MultiFortunatus
    @MultiFortunatus 8 лет назад +367

    Are there also 4D gear combinations that wouldn't move in 3D?

    • @amsd1231
      @amsd1231 8 лет назад +17

      What would constitute 'movement' in 4D. It's hard to imagine.

    • @AdamSpanel
      @AdamSpanel 8 лет назад +70

      Erm... the object changing at least one of its 4 axis?

    • @simargl2454
      @simargl2454 8 лет назад +59

      when yo go from point (x,y,z,w) to point (x',y',z',w')

    • @MO-SHE
      @MO-SHE 8 лет назад +17

      +Ranvir Singh KLEIN BOTTLES!!!!!!

    • @Phlebas
      @Phlebas 8 лет назад +22

      Interesting thought. Makes sense that if one could describe theoretical shapes in 4D (or higher), one could also describe theoretical machines.

  • @Ottuln
    @Ottuln 8 лет назад +2019

    Someone down-voted already. Looks like the designer of the 2 pound coin found the video.

    • @baranxlr
      @baranxlr 8 лет назад +18

      XD

    • @kcthewanderer
      @kcthewanderer 8 лет назад +16

      The facepalm heard round the world.

    • @NoriMori1992
      @NoriMori1992 8 лет назад

      Ehehehehe!

    • @fennglordd6365
      @fennglordd6365 8 лет назад +65

      Two pounds! What idiot would design a coin that heavy? He deserves ridicule. ;)

    • @18782.
      @18782. 8 лет назад

      LOL

  • @technoeevee6969
    @technoeevee6969 8 лет назад +228

    The thing people don’t realize about the Gear Wars is that it wasn’t really about the gears at all.

    • @lawlerzwtf
      @lawlerzwtf 8 лет назад +9

      You mean Gears of War?

    • @rasput1n6
      @rasput1n6 8 лет назад +32

      You dont realize it Rick, but in my civilization, we had wars, entire empires destroyed and....

    • @arthence
      @arthence 8 лет назад

      Lol

    • @Morbing_Time
      @Morbing_Time 8 лет назад +11

      And none of the metal gear games had gears in them.

    • @TheSentientCloud
      @TheSentientCloud 8 лет назад +7

      *grabs gearsticles and shoves them in your mouth*
      NOW IT IS AHAHAH!

  • @LucidDreamer54321
    @LucidDreamer54321 3 года назад +4

    Years ago I saw a situation where three organizations started working together on a project. They made up a logo to go with this new endeavor. The logo was three gears meshed together. The slogan that went with it was “Working together we can do great things.”

  • @Hoshimaru57
    @Hoshimaru57 7 лет назад +406

    But 3 meshing planar gears perfectly describes society.
    Nothing works, except when we think it does.

    • @sinephase
      @sinephase 7 лет назад +25

      all that matters is appearance, I guess :P

    • @seksypankake
      @seksypankake 7 лет назад +20

      so much satirical philosophy.

    •  7 лет назад +1

      Hoshimaru57
      *tips*

    • @traininggrounds9450
      @traininggrounds9450 7 лет назад +5

      This demonstrates how the spirit and therefore net result of the work or program is always present and evident. The spirit behind these programs are false and so they show their falsehood since the truth must always be revealed. If these programs had genuine work then they would represent themselves in something which genuinely works. The physical realm or "expressed" realm will always follow the spirit it is expressing (the truth of its reality).
      So the reason he describes it as "solving a problem" is simply that it wards those of the truth who genuinely care for understanding away from those who do not; which is the value of this demonstration.
      In conclusion, you can judge a book by its cover but that does not mean judging by your own measure but by the measure of reality which doesn't change. Another way to say this is: a book is judged by its cover but not upon your own judgment. This implies reality as being the net effect of an absolute judgment beyond our own which implies an ultimate intelligence beyond our own to make such a judgment.
      Food for thought. What I saw from this video and comment.

    • @kylestanley7843
      @kylestanley7843 4 года назад +3

      @@traininggrounds9450 So in other words, the universe is a big brain. Cool!

  • @bomb_and_gouge
    @bomb_and_gouge 8 лет назад +1140

    I didnt take your word for it and drew 19 wheels on my whiteboard. I can confirm the statement after wasting 5min of my life.

    • @theothertonydutch
      @theothertonydutch 7 лет назад +130

      True scientist

    • @robertdicke7249
      @robertdicke7249 7 лет назад +16

      all you had to do was the math by dividing it in half, if all the gears in the same plane result in decimals then the gears wont work if meshed from the first and back around. 19/2=9.5 no diagrams or videos needed.

    • @azmanabdula
      @azmanabdula 7 лет назад +32

      I took a quick leap of logic
      If 1 turns clockwise, 2 is anticlockwise (Even= antiClockwise)
      If 18 turns anticlockwise 19 must be clockwise..
      It took longer to write this : P

    • @markzalavari1780
      @markzalavari1780 7 лет назад +3

      Hey, and what about the gear ratios? Hahaaa! So?

    • @spur3
      @spur3 7 лет назад +1

      Robert Dicke - Could you elaborate?

  • @fritzcat1997
    @fritzcat1997 8 лет назад +16

    the electric one on 3:33 would be so cool to have on your desk

    • @lilmisshorngirl
      @lilmisshorngirl 8 лет назад +4

      My partner designed and built the motor that those gears run on :-) Hi Henry!

    • @StuartYoung
      @StuartYoung 8 лет назад +6

      I made the "motorised box" for Henry for the Triple Gear. Inside is a small Arduino, a stepper motor driver board, and a Nema 17 stepper motor. We used a stepper motor instead of a DC motor since it was easy to adjust the speed by adjusting the number of pulses in a second, instead of playing with more gears. All runs of a little 12V DC plugpack.
      And yes, +littlemisshorngirl is my partner. ;)

    • @raykent3211
      @raykent3211 8 лет назад +2

      +Stuart Young So that's why it's so noisy? ;) Well done, anyway!

    • @raykent3211
      @raykent3211 8 лет назад +1

      Stuart Young Ah, interesting, and ta for the reply. I once was surpised to hear a stepper from a PC fan sing a song (yes, really, a tune) to signal an over voltage error condition. Witty controller chip programmer!

    • @StuartYoung
      @StuartYoung 8 лет назад +1

      Using a side effect as a tool is always fun. :D
      Another reason why it might sound loud is that the print of the Triple Gear used on the motorised one wasn't polished (base, drive rod & triple gear). That wouldn't help as the motor needs to overcome more friction at each step. I don't think Shapeways actually had the polished parts available when Henry initially designed it. Makes me wonder why he didn't try replacing at least the triple gear on the motorised version with a polished one.

  • @Jimpozcan
    @Jimpozcan 8 лет назад +395

    Perhaps the three gears should be a symbol of stability.

    • @Jimpozcan
      @Jimpozcan 8 лет назад +46

      ***** Yeah, it _is_ a nonsense idea.

    • @AloisMahdal
      @AloisMahdal 8 лет назад +80

      Yeah, kind of ...unwanted stability, though.

    • @Brewing5torm
      @Brewing5torm 8 лет назад +5

      gears of instability*

    • @boghund
      @boghund 8 лет назад +6

      And it says "working together"

    • @redapple1683
      @redapple1683 8 лет назад +12

      that's why triangle shape is the most stable shape. eg for structure purposes

  • @jamesevans9209
    @jamesevans9209 7 лет назад +81

    You know what really grinds my gears?

    • @RKroese
      @RKroese 4 года назад

      Im guessing school or government, which is the older version if you think about it.

  • @AdamMargesonC
    @AdamMargesonC 3 года назад +1

    4:18 I like how they wait to stabilize the gears on the screen until after he suggests doing it in post.

  • @NikolajLepka
    @NikolajLepka 8 лет назад +25

    I had no idea sliding gears were a thing, very cool stuff

  • @jmiquelmb
    @jmiquelmb 8 лет назад +187

    I think the two pound coin is a perfect allegory of british engineering

  • @vaalrus
    @vaalrus 8 лет назад +15

    Heh. I used to layout and production work for a monthly newspaper for an engineering professional body, and the editor was very forthright on never, ever, EVER having any graphic that involved gears in a configuration that could not turn. :)

  • @jek__
    @jek__ 3 года назад +3

    One of my favorite parts is where he goes "if you look closely... well, if you count them" lol, gotta love that thought precision

  • @Mosfet510
    @Mosfet510 7 лет назад +1

    Great video! I like how the center sliding gear appeared to not move. And I was always impressed with the power of the worm gear in mechanical uses too.

  • @TheDm94
    @TheDm94 8 лет назад +772

    This explains why My teachers were shit, why my parents didnt give a fuck and why my grades went down like the Titanic.

    • @TheOnlyGeggles
      @TheOnlyGeggles 8 лет назад +6

      I laughed way too much about this, lol

    • @cxpKSip
      @cxpKSip 8 лет назад +3

      ... and probably why Helloween wrote "I Want Out"

    • @BrianHuynhPersonal
      @BrianHuynhPersonal 8 лет назад +4

      teachers and parents are all trying to crush us

    • @ZeroHBRPro
      @ZeroHBRPro 8 лет назад +1

      +Garrison Pendergrass Love that song / band. Cheers ;)

    • @id104335409
      @id104335409 8 лет назад

      Because you are middle class? Grimm, isn't it?

  • @stuartrockin
    @stuartrockin 8 лет назад +33

    This video really grinds my gears.

  • @woodfur00
    @woodfur00 8 лет назад +168

    Well shit, that's a hell of a mystery no one thought was a mystery and didn't even really need solving, but damn if it didn't just get solved, so nice work.

    • @woodfur00
      @woodfur00 8 лет назад

      It occurs to me that this quote applies to rather a lot of the topics covered on Numberphile, but 2:16 reminded me of it especially. (I am almost certain Cherub Shakespeare said that.)

    • @OversoulRRR
      @OversoulRRR 8 лет назад +2

      The essence of pure mathematics. :)

    • @Ruminations09
      @Ruminations09 8 лет назад

      Ah, Cheub Shakepeare, my favorite historical figure!

    • @kat_stuff
      @kat_stuff 8 лет назад

      nice reference!

    • @woodfur00
      @woodfur00 8 лет назад +2

      Kaleb Smith Nice icon!

  • @URMEAKHILSUNIL
    @URMEAKHILSUNIL 7 лет назад

    This channel is by far the best I have ever come across on RUclips. Thank you for sharing such wonderful videos with the world.

  • @kentvandervelden
    @kentvandervelden 7 лет назад

    You guys are geniuses. I don't think, even with a lifetime of effort, would I have come up with a single of those solutions. Absolutely fantastic!

  • @Epoch11
    @Epoch11 8 лет назад +284

    Very interesting.....great video.

    • @numberphile
      @numberphile  8 лет назад +53

      +Mark G thanks for watching

    • @estherholt8435
      @estherholt8435 8 лет назад +8

      +Numberphile great vid also the guy who designed said 2 pound coin was anti industry and wanted to make the coin about nature so when they told him no he hid the imposibility in the coin.

  • @bcn1gh7h4wk
    @bcn1gh7h4wk 8 лет назад +94

    "What should we feature in the 2 pound coin?"
    "Hmmm... has to be something that signifies unity and progress..."
    "How about gears?"
    "Perfect! Make it happen."
    .........yep.

    • @dolphinlunggrin6594
      @dolphinlunggrin6594 4 года назад +4

      unfortunately i don't remember where i got it from (i think it was a talk by matt parker), but the artist did initially hand in a design with an even number of gears but one was later removed to make it look nicer

    • @urmi-e-azar1776
      @urmi-e-azar1776 3 года назад +1

      @@dolphinlunggrin6594 Yes, Matt Parker did mention this in his first (?) talk at the Royal Institution. I'm forgetting the year.

  • @superj1e2z6
    @superj1e2z6 8 лет назад +148

    I think I would buy those as a toy.

    • @DrawCuriosity
      @DrawCuriosity 8 лет назад +1

      There is a link to the shop in the description :p (you can buy them as a toy!)

    • @BloodSprite-tan
      @BloodSprite-tan 8 лет назад +1

      yeah but they cost quite a bit, and are more like prototypes.

    • @DrawCuriosity
      @DrawCuriosity 8 лет назад +3

      I guess they are prototypes - although they had the cogs for £12 which I thought was quite reasonable though! :)

    • @28Pluto
      @28Pluto 8 лет назад +2

      With the right lubrication, friction can be fun.

    • @crunch9876
      @crunch9876 8 лет назад +1

      +Pluto28 without the right lubrication it can still be fun for half of those involved..... Jkjk

  • @FoxDren
    @FoxDren 3 года назад +2

    My favourite thing about the £2 coin is the artist who designed it purposely did an even number gears to prevent pedants contacting him but at some point later in the design process someone changes the number of gears for some reason.

  • @mrfrogman3447
    @mrfrogman3447 7 лет назад

    Its so nice to see people solving a problem that doesnt need to be solved.

  • @j0h00
    @j0h00 8 лет назад +144

    the three gears next to eachother so they can't move thing has always annoyed me xD

    • @DragonHeart53
      @DragonHeart53 8 лет назад +20

      Yeah. it's always with engineering establishements to. XD It's like they handed off the logo design to the art class and told them to make something engineering related. and it's always gears. and it's never just two gears cause it's boring. so they make it three. cause it's more astheticly pleasing than two gears. but then they mess it up by linking the first and third gears. XD
      it'd be fine if there was a little space between two of the gears just so it works. cause you can always say that you're driving two different things from the same motor at two different speeds.

    • @Azur1al
      @Azur1al 8 лет назад +11

      funnily i've always thought it comes out of the plane like a watches gears so it never looked wrong.......guess i didn't let it be wrong XD

    • @brothaman4578
      @brothaman4578 8 лет назад +1

      +Azur1al I've always said the same thing. we're assuming the 3rd dimension on a 2d representation.

    • @Belboz99
      @Belboz99 8 лет назад +5

      Take a look at Revolio Clockberg Jr in Rick and Morty... his mouth and internals are made up primarily of these 3-gear impossibilities.
      Also, I worked for a manufacturing company as the product photographer and web designer, when I went to create an SVG version of their company logo, I realized they had drawn it in such a way that it couldn't exist in normal 3D space.
      Their company logo was like one of those never-ending staircases.

    • @RonWolfHowl
      @RonWolfHowl 8 лет назад +2

      +orochimarujes I’m sure they would jump at the opportunity to claim just that.

  • @zh84
    @zh84 8 лет назад +6

    3:40 The rectangular sliding gears, as well as their other interesting properties, are interlocked like the Borromean Rings.

  • @integza
    @integza 8 лет назад +7

    High :D
    Are these used in actual practical applications ?

    • @HistoricaHungarica
      @HistoricaHungarica 8 лет назад +11

      Well... you can make machines that require those gears.

    • @raykent3211
      @raykent3211 8 лет назад +11

      The last one (linear) could be very useful as a compact and efficient way of changing linear motion in one direction to linear motion at right angles to that. The other methods I know of involve conversion to and from rotary motion, or hydraulics etc.... This looks really neat!

    • @BenVisness
      @BenVisness 8 лет назад +1

      I would guess that friction would become an issue very quickly, but possibly!

  • @flappy7373
    @flappy7373 7 лет назад

    Subbed.
    Creating solutions to problems that don't really need solving is probably the most entertaining thing for me in this world. So you're something like a role model.
    Awesome.

  • @PawDieFur
    @PawDieFur 7 лет назад

    i believe the last 3 gear example is probably the best way of explaining how the 3 gear mechanic works sense each are independently moving on a separate plane instead of moving on the same plane in 2 different motions.

  • @Zejgar
    @Zejgar 8 лет назад +7

    Man, those three-gear pictures on books and what not are really Parker Squares of gear mechanisms.

  • @KaldraJayd
    @KaldraJayd 8 лет назад +44

    this is satisfying to watch

    • @numberphile
      @numberphile  8 лет назад +9

      +Michael Tuttobene glad you liked it

  • @FarnhamTheDrunk1
    @FarnhamTheDrunk1 8 лет назад +7

    "wasn't really a problem that needed solving, but there you go"
    haha

  • @kunstderfugue
    @kunstderfugue 7 лет назад +1

    I can't even begin to describe how much this blew my mind.

  • @daxoze
    @daxoze 6 лет назад +6

    It was so satisfying when he pushed the rod through the three red gears.

  • @userPrehistoricman
    @userPrehistoricman 8 лет назад +9

    That last one would make an awesome toy! You should publish the 3D models for people to print off.

    • @userPrehistoricman
      @userPrehistoricman 8 лет назад

      Henry Segerman Oh, nice!

    • @keving9770
      @keving9770 8 лет назад

      Comment was deleted?

    • @keving9770
      @keving9770 8 лет назад +1

      Prehistoricman Huh, weird, in the alerts bar I can see that comment now... Thanks for the link! I plan on printing one out when I get the chance.

    • @dv5873
      @dv5873 6 лет назад

      Kevin G you wouldn’t happen to still have whatever link was sent, would you

  • @brett20000000009
    @brett20000000009 7 лет назад +126

    How familiar are you with the gear wars, exactly?

    • @cammas6242
      @cammas6242 7 лет назад +18

      brett20000000009 Oh man, I envy you. It wasn't even really about the gears. It all started roughly 748 years ago man.

    • @router_BasedUser
      @router_BasedUser 7 лет назад +1

      What?
      *the asker dematerializes*

    • @katphisH11
      @katphisH11 7 лет назад +11

      The funny thing is that if you look at Gearhead's mouth he also has that three gear arrangement lol.

  • @thecreaturescorner539
    @thecreaturescorner539 2 года назад +3

    I really would like to see some of these used in a practical setting for a working machine or what not, very cool

  • @staywise812
    @staywise812 7 лет назад

    ahhhh ppl out there in this world actually using their brains... Nice work guys. Keep up the cool work.

  • @tavinorigami
    @tavinorigami 7 лет назад

    I am glad that our brightest minds work on this

  • @thatoneguy9582
    @thatoneguy9582 7 лет назад +25

    0:23
    I see this school isn’t working too well

  • @flaplaya
    @flaplaya 8 лет назад +13

    Gear technology is a really cool study. Someone just came up with an alarm clock sized 11,000,000 : 1 ratio gear box using only like 12 gears or something. Very cool.

  • @Math_oma
    @Math_oma 8 лет назад +86

    Nice to see Numberphile getting back to putting out interesting content.

    • @numberphile
      @numberphile  8 лет назад +30

      +mdphdguy1 I think every video is interesting or entertaining - or I don't put it out. :) but not everyone likes the same stuff.

    • @Math_oma
      @Math_oma 8 лет назад +6

      I was just yanking your chain there. Analysis and algebra turn me on but I've never felt anything from pure number theory.

    • @Entschuldigungen
      @Entschuldigungen 6 лет назад +1

      Mathoma this is boring af

  • @CossZt6
    @CossZt6 7 лет назад

    This is probably one of the most satisfying videos on this channel, ever.

  • @ritishify
    @ritishify 2 года назад +1

    I've thought of that some time and numberphile making a video on it is so satisfying to me. That genius engineer meme came to my mind when I first saw the 3 gears image lol

  • @HbninfotechTutorials
    @HbninfotechTutorials 6 лет назад +4

    Only few GENIUS are able to figure out these kind of problems. Thank you very much. I love GEARS.

  • @cherubin7th
    @cherubin7th 7 лет назад +21

    This explains a lot about economics...

  • @lightsoutentertainmentdj
    @lightsoutentertainmentdj 7 лет назад +4

    this makes me happy for some reason. thank you. i just had an moment of satisfaction

  • @lilmike2710
    @lilmike2710 2 года назад

    That's absolutely brilliant. I'll say that although it took brilliant and artistically creative minds to do, it simply could not have been achieved without the use of computers.
    Still astonishingly brilliant. Deserving of an award. There has to be a practical application for that somehow. I'm blown away.

  • @dangauldin6497
    @dangauldin6497 7 лет назад

    This is one of the coolest and most impressive videos I have ever seen on YT.

  • @MrSquark
    @MrSquark 8 лет назад +18

    Those 3-gear logos always annoy me

    • @PC_Simo
      @PC_Simo 3 месяца назад

      Me too 😑.

  • @dinamosflams
    @dinamosflams 5 лет назад +8

    2:55 - to me It seems a lot like the syntesis of DNA or protein

  • @MistressKuroko
    @MistressKuroko 7 лет назад +7

    "Nothing works ... so your school district grinds to a halt" 🤣😂🤣😂 I can't breathe

    • @kurzackd
      @kurzackd 3 года назад +1

      I honestly don't get it...

  • @ryanm.191
    @ryanm.191 6 лет назад

    True mathematics and engineering;
    Solving a problem that no one had in the first place

  • @tcf70tyrannosapiensbonsai
    @tcf70tyrannosapiensbonsai 4 года назад

    Very elegant solutions. Bravo!
    All of them combine the three dimensions.

  • @Adomas_B
    @Adomas_B 5 лет назад +10

    0:23 only Finland has 4 gears

  • @cicalinarrot
    @cicalinarrot 7 лет назад +13

    When I see graphics like that, I just suppose they're not at the same depth...

  • @imaginative-monkey
    @imaginative-monkey 8 лет назад +62

    +Numberphile, Are there industrial uses of these?

    • @nimoy007
      @nimoy007 8 лет назад +67

      Templarfreak Oh really? Do you own a car or buy anything that wasn't produced locally? Oh wait, you're on the Internet, guess you have an electronic device that was made without the use of mining drills for the tantalum in your capacitors, without trucks to transport raw materials, without CNC machines and 3D printers for R&D... hmmmm...

    • @nimoy007
      @nimoy007 8 лет назад +36

      Templarfreak Okay, maybe the drill was a bad example, and it seems to depend on what CNC you use, but 3D printers absolutely use gears. Also... what exactly do you think a car transmission is?
      And let's not forget about robots. Servos, anyone?

    • @Fasteezus
      @Fasteezus 8 лет назад +3

      I doubt it the gears cause to much friction when producing work ,and because of that are likely to break more often than even regular gears.

    • @Fasteezus
      @Fasteezus 7 лет назад +1

      AxCissioN
      I was talking about the three gears utilization in modern equipment. Three gears means more friction than a standard gear meats gear situation.

    • @nimoy007
      @nimoy007 7 лет назад +1

      Templarfreak You have to remember that a gear spins on some kind of axis. There is definitely going to be a significant amount of friction introduced there.

  • @hazza123live
    @hazza123live 7 лет назад

    Ok I'm so glad I just found this channel, you are a man of true knowledge.

  • @That_Freedom_Guy
    @That_Freedom_Guy 3 года назад

    That is a very elegant solution you came up with! It looks great meshing and moving together. Congratulations! 👍

  • @xapemanx
    @xapemanx 8 лет назад +31

    WHERE DO I GET THIS STUFF!?!?!

    • @nickjohn2051
      @nickjohn2051 8 лет назад +13

      3D printing. Design your own and print it :)

    • @GamerDuDimanche1456
      @GamerDuDimanche1456 8 лет назад +3

      link in the description
      or you could buy a 3d printer and google how to print it

    • @MelindaGreen
      @MelindaGreen 8 лет назад +1

      Or print someone else's design.

    • @raykent3211
      @raykent3211 8 лет назад +3

      The link in the description didn't work for me so I googled "shapeways henrygears", clicked on the likely candidate and then on visit shop. The borromean hairpins (last example) are about 40€ readymade. A bit pricey, but amazing, I might treat myself next christmas...

    • @20kilovolt
      @20kilovolt 8 лет назад +1

      YT channel OskarPuzzle has a webshop that sells this gear.

  • @coosoorlog
    @coosoorlog 8 лет назад +36

    are any of these gears available as Dragon Age DLC?

    • @coosoorlog
      @coosoorlog 8 лет назад +14

      s8an AB 'gear' is also a common way to refer to a set of armor and weapons, especially in role-playing games.

    • @DannysGalaxyTab
      @DannysGalaxyTab 7 лет назад

      I think he gets that, it's just the hoke was terrible..

    • @SoundlessScream
      @SoundlessScream 7 лет назад

      Coos Oorlog Nah but gears of war has it

    • @hermanvdv9680
      @hermanvdv9680 7 лет назад +1

      best. joke. ever
      make love not war (oorlog)

  • @sturei6743
    @sturei6743 8 лет назад +11

    Are the STL files available? I have 3D printers and I'd love to print these

  • @moisesbeltran2612
    @moisesbeltran2612 7 лет назад

    A problem that did not need solving, but i'm glad you did. Great job.

  • @TheMushMe
    @TheMushMe Год назад +1

    that red interlocking one look like a biblically accurate gears

  • @mattdowds8505
    @mattdowds8505 4 года назад +16

    "3 gears can't work together"
    1:40
    "O.K. now I Fusilli"

  • @TonksMoriarty
    @TonksMoriarty 8 лет назад +17

    I was really bothered by the three gears turning problem with Gearhead's facial gears in Rick and Morty.

    • @aJanuary
      @aJanuary 8 лет назад +3

      They aren't all connected. The right gear is in front of the left gear.

    • @TonksMoriarty
      @TonksMoriarty 8 лет назад

      Andrew January I know, just at a glance it looks like it, and it still bothers me.

    • @daemonCaptrix
      @daemonCaptrix 8 лет назад +10

      That's probably the only place in the world where such a configuration would be intentional.

    • @Selendryle
      @Selendryle 8 лет назад +1

      Different heights

    • @TonksMoriarty
      @TonksMoriarty 8 лет назад

      My brain still tells me its wrong.

  • @TimmacTR
    @TimmacTR 8 лет назад +4

    The real question I'm asking myself is why I find this interesting and oddly exciting..

  • @kalevmccarthy8260
    @kalevmccarthy8260 3 года назад +1

    Each consecutive one flustered me more and more

  • @leroycasterline1122
    @leroycasterline1122 4 года назад +1

    Re: your 2 pound coin, I saw a video talking about this. It seems the designer considered gear lock, and included 20 gears in the original design to make it mechanically correct. One of the gears was subsequently removed.

  • @rlt94
    @rlt94 8 лет назад +4

    I have dyscalculia and have never surpassed a grade 10 math level, but these different experimental gear videos do help me to conceptualize more advanced math a little bit. I suppose one's brain processes it differently when it is applied in a mechanical process as opposed to abstract symbols on a page.

  • @erikschiegg68
    @erikschiegg68 5 лет назад +13

    The second one, the "moebius gear" looks like a proteine and I imagine that atoms are fused by brute force to molecules in the center.

  • @E1craZ4life
    @E1craZ4life 8 лет назад +4

    I guess the gear design was a real Parker Square, huh?

  • @benjamincasatimcintosh2918
    @benjamincasatimcintosh2918 4 года назад

    The last ore is the next step on 4 axis gimbal that compensate for altitude to make the upward movement smoother

  • @ub3rfr3nzy94
    @ub3rfr3nzy94 7 лет назад

    Those gears are awesome, I'd love to have a workshop with big gears like that going for no reason, they look menacing and complicated even if they don't really do anything.

  • @TFZoia
    @TFZoia 8 лет назад +15

    Check OskarPuzzle channel's, today he uploaded a triangular gear configuration video and have other videos with really interesting gears configuration.

  • @DjYale
    @DjYale 8 лет назад +6

    Are there any real uses for the triple gears?

    • @gustavowadaslopes2479
      @gustavowadaslopes2479 8 лет назад

      Simplifying synchronization in some machines. No sure about their efficiency although.

    • @Reverend_Salem
      @Reverend_Salem 7 лет назад +1

      The first(working) one would if you want to haveone input and two outputs and have all at 90 degree angles to each other in a verry simple compact way

    • @ulfvonweimuller4433
      @ulfvonweimuller4433 7 лет назад

      +joshua denton maybe yes, but the problem is, that their movement makes them slide against each other and that makes them wear faster than other solutions.

    • @CollectWithRyan
      @CollectWithRyan 7 лет назад +9

      Mazda engineers like being weird maybe they have some use for it

  • @tobytylam
    @tobytylam 8 лет назад +15

    where can i buy these?

    • @stormsurge1
      @stormsurge1 8 лет назад +1

      There is link in the description

    • @kubispice3026
      @kubispice3026 8 лет назад +1

      What kind of contraption are you planning to use these on or base your project on?

    • @Nehmo
      @Nehmo 8 лет назад +4

      The whole thing was just a clever commercial. Now the link will be broadcast and re-broadcast by the innocent math students of the world, and Numberphile will bear a smug smile as the cash flows in.

    • @ricardo.mazeto
      @ricardo.mazeto 8 лет назад +9

      You can 3d print it.

  • @jamesliley2760
    @jamesliley2760 7 лет назад

    you must have had so much fun making this video

  • @jakeadams5601
    @jakeadams5601 7 лет назад

    He was really fun. Love to watch more with him.