अशोक ने कलिंग पर आक्रमण क्यों किया? | Kalinga War and Ashoka
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- Опубликовано: 10 сен 2024
- कलिंग युद्ध प्राचीन भारत के इतिहास की एक महत्वपूर्ण घटना थी। इस वीडियो में अशोक के व्यक्तिगत कारणों से लेकर व्यावसायिक और रणनीतिक कारणों पर प्रकाश डालेंगे जिसके कारण यह युद्ध हुआ।
The Kalinga War was an important event in the history of Ancient India. From the personal reasons of Ashoka to commercial and strategic reasons that made the invasion of Kalinga necessary in this video, I talk about the various reasons that were responsible for the Kalinga War.
Reference:-
1. A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century by Upinder Singh.
2. Gem in the Lotus: The Seeding of Indian Civilisation by Abraham Eraly.
3. Ashoka in ancient India by Nayanjot Lahiri
4. The Age of imperial unity edited by RC Majumdar
5. Aśoka and the decline of the Mauryas by Romila Thapar
TSOI Team:-
Jay Vardhan Singh / jayvtweets
Pushkar Chaudhary
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Maps Images used in the video are made by the TSOI team and are subject to copyright.
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कलिंग का मुट्ठी भर सेना अशोक का बड़ी सेना के साथ लड़ा था । हम हे उस कलिंग का बासी आज उसको ओडिशा कहतेहे । Jai ho odisha
Sacchai vahi nahi hai Jo hame bataya jata hai Ashok film shaharukh Khan ki bahut hi dhyan se dekhenge v itihas ke sunahare panne Ko bhi tab sachai dikhegi
That time the Capital of Kalinga was near Srikakulam. It was stretched upto Godavari River.
@@pavitraranjanswain4010 telugu mob came and occupied that land.. And odias became minority.
@@AllhaSuarwala : No they were also Kalinga persons. They intermarried and adopted Telugu language.
It is a mixed now.
अशोक भले ही पहले निर्दयी राजा रहा होगा....... होगा,था या नहीं।यह मुझे नहीं पता,पर कलिंग युद्ध के बाद उन्होंने बौद्ध धर्म अपनाकर मानवता के मार्ग पर चलकर पुरे भारत में प्रेम का संदेश देकर .....वे देवनाम प्रियदर्शी अशोक कहलाएं।
देवानाम प्रिदर्शी अशोक की उपाधि बौद्ध बनने से पहले की है
नमो बुद्धाय नमो बुद्धाय नमो बुद्धाय 🌹❤️🌹
Aur isi Prem bhavana ne pure Desh mein acharya chanakya aur mhan chandragupt dwara sthapit maurya vansh ka ant ke Diya , videshi takato ko bharat mein ghusne Diya , aur aise mhan samrat ashok aur unke baad ke maurya vansajo ki jay.
Ashok was already following Baudh religion before Kalinga war... And he had done many massacre after Kalinga war. Persecution of Jain was done after Kalinga war... He killed many Jain monks during that period.
@@DevduttIndustriesbilkul sahi kaha bhai, ye madharjat bhymte jab se paida liye tab se bharat piche ja rha hai
ଅଶୋକା ମହାନ ନୁହେଁ |
ଓଡିଆ ଏକ ମହାନ ସମ୍ପ୍ରଦାୟ |
कलिंग कि सेना ने हार नहीं मानी थी ll लाखो सैनिक मारे गए पर हार नही माना ll अशोक खुद ही जीत कर भी हार गया ll
" Kalinga Sahasika.. " 🔥
Proud to be an Odia jay kalinga banday utkal janani.. 💪💪💪💪💪
ବନ୍ଦେ ଉତ୍କଳ ଜନନୀ 🙌💪💪💪
Proud to be an indian
Proud to be a Bhartiya Indian 👊
I am Jain. The son of Kharvela. The video maker should know who was the leader of Kalinga. "Kharvela was a Jain"
@@Na7ioNFir57 କଳିଙ୍ଗ ସାହାସିକା ଖାରବେଳ 🔥 ✊ Jay Odia
History not examined properly. Before Ashok, Bundusara the father of Ashoka attacked Kalinga several times but could not conquered. He had annexed the entire region of India except Kalinga. Hence Ashoka had only target Kalinga. Even after death of Ashoka, Kalinga was regained in a war with Magadha by king Kharabela. Kharabela fought many wars but you cannot find in Indian history.
Correct
Why are you putting 'a' after every name, ashoka, kalinga, bindusara
Its ashok, bindusar, kaling
You are Right bro 😂
@@abhishekpandey681 because that is how it is said in samskrutam/sanskrit
He is not Kharbelo but he is Karrivelu.His father is king Varadha Rajan.So this Karrivelu meaning Black Kartikeya.In Odia they could not pronounce this typical Tamilian's name as Karri Velu but they pronounced it as Kharobelo.
First and only King to rule Akhand BHARAT
HAIL KING 👑 ASHOKA
Wrong
@@Deshsevak_786Then Who?
Vikramaditya kan naam suna hai? 😊
Yes
Some wrong things have been written in our history books. First area size of Kaling.
Kaling was too large --- Ganga on north, Godavari on south, Again Ganga+Bhahmaputra on east. Today's Bilaspur Raipur of Chhatisgarh on west. This was Kaling at that time.
Pataliputra was just on the other side of Ganga. That means Ganga was the boundary between Kaling and Magadh.
In the history of Bharat before Islamic rule, there was no Baengal or Bangadesh.
South n west of Ganga+ Brahmaputra was Kaling and other side was Anga Rajya.
Find this in Mahabharat also.
Ashoka was jealous of the size n power of Kaling at that time, because Kaling was unconquered by any kingdom before in History wrongly described as part of previous Mourya Kingdom. Great Chandragupt had also not tried to attack Kaling also.
When its King had just died n the successor was a minor, the princess of Kaling Karubaki led the army and resisted Magadh army for more than 1 month. Magadh soldiers could not win because of the guerrilla warfare of Kaling army. In the guise of Kaling soldiers the Magadh soldiers entered into the Kaling Sena in the night and put fire in the tents and killed more than 1 lakh soldiers. In this was they captured the Princess and Kaling was defeated.
Because Kaling was defeated no story of Kaling was highlighted. All credits went to Ashoka.
Don't forget... Ashoka became great only because of Kaling Army's tough fight.
You are Right 👍
That's good indo
😅
Tere ko kaise pata
@@vrishtisingh1942 Tu jaa... Etihash padhi ki asibu.. bihari 😂
भारत का सच्चा सपूत था सम्राट अशोक
ଛି......
😊😊
Hats off to the king aurangzeb, jahangir, akbar the great empiror👑
@@noobanimation8503😂Bharat ke sapoot ki baat hai .. videshi lootere ki nahi
कलिंग युद्ध अशोक के बुद्धिस्ट बनने के बाद लड़ा गया,भयानक रक्तपात लूट बलातकार जिसमे ना औरतों को बख्शा गया ना बच्चों को, ऐसी जीत का क्या फायदा, और इतने नरसंहार के बाद कोई कहे वो बुद्धिस्ट बन गया तो क्या इस से पाप कम हो गए, 900 चूहे खाकर बिल्ली हज को चली वही बात,
Kaling ab Odisha hy. Ye Yudh Daya Nadi ke pass hua tha. Ye jagah ka naam DHAULI hy . Ashok ne ye Yudh ke baad Boudh dharm le liye the. Chanda Ashok se Dharma Ashok Bane the. Ye Yudh itna bhishan tha ki Daya Nadi ke Pani laal ho gaya tha rakt se. Yudh ke jagah par ek stup bana hy jiska naam DHAULI SHANTI STUP hy. Jahan Bhagwan Budhh ke statue hy . Google karke dekh sakte hyn . Shanti Stupa, Dhauli, Odisha
From Odisha 🙏 Jay Jagannath 🙏
Hats off to invincible emperor "Ashoka the Great" ❤❤❤
यAshok was raxel king Magadha.
Ashoka is the villain of kalinga
We the people of odisha hate Ashok.he was a cruel king
"Ashok the great" communist narrative because Ashok was the Buddhist 😂
@@AshishKumar-bb5ef Read western sources. All historians claimed Ashoka the Great because his vision reflected his rock edicts.
बहुत सही एक्सप्लेन किए भाई
Namo budhay Jay bharat Jay samrat ashok 🙏❤️
महान अशोक सम्राट
Please bring a video on history of Nalanda and Vikramshila Mahavihara
Thanks for the suggestions! We'll do that soon.
Jay ho ashok samarat ki namobuddhaye
Good collection of ancient history
Most awaited video
बहुत बहतरीन विडियो है ❤
धन्यवाद
🙏🇮🇳🙏 Jay Shri Hari Krishna 🙏🇮🇳🙏🕉️🧘🕉️
😂😂 us vakt Krishan ka nam Tak nhi janta tha koi ।।nmo Budhaye
Kalinga me koi sena nahi the sab santhi se rahte the aur jarurat padne par sab log hathiar le ke ladai kelie jate the. Aur kalinga koi chor aur lutera nahi tha
Tha kaling lutera ir shi kiya ashoka ne maja aa gya
@@ruhana4839kaha se padha he tu source bata de
@@ruhana4839me khud odisha se hu bata haka se chori Kia the iska jikr kaha he or or kaling ka kn he o sasak jisne lutero ki sath di thi
@@ruhana4839fir vad me samrat rajadhi Raj maha megabahan aira kharvela or satru bhanja ne jo kia magadh ke sath hm ko maja a geya
@@ruhana4839padh le kabhi kharvela or satru bhanja ke bare me .
Great information,can you put some light on relationship between Ashok and kaurvaki ,was she really a princess of kalinga as depicted in serial
Looks nice on celluloid
Karuwaki was apparently the widowed queen of kalinga who was blackmailed by Ashoka to marry him, in exchange he spared the lives of PoWs captured from Kalinga. This is what we learnt.
From a Kalinga woma (myself 😊)
@@anneray1980 then there love story portrayed is false ,thanx for info
@@devenkorde3563 the love stories in tv series are always made up just lure audience. Unfortunately not everything was so romantic and real as they show on celluloid.
आज के जावा, सुमात्रा, इण्डोनेशिया आदि से मगध तक आने-जाने वाले बौद्ध भिक्षुओं से भी कर वसुला जाना कलिंग युद्ध का एक प्रमुख कारण रही थी।
Again distorted information. Kayastha community of Kalinga sailed as far as Indonesia and regularly had trade relations. There is ample evidence about this in Bali, Java, Sumatra and nothing about any boat from Magadh reaching Indonesian coast. So your claim is summarily rejected. Please rely on evidence
👌👌👏👏 thanku for knowledge
ବନ୍ଦେ ଉତ୍କଳ ଜନନୀ
मैरी भावनाए कलिंग के वीरो के लिए है उन वीरो को शतशत नमन जोअशोक के विस्तारवादी नीति के कारण अकारण ही मारे गये यह एक बोद्ध के अनुयायी (नोट बोद्ध नहीं क्योकि बोद्धतब भी कोई धर्म नही होता था) का गैर बुद्ध अनुयायी आदिवासी मूल संस्कृति आदि तरीको से जीवन यापन करने वाले समृद्ध खुशहाल राज्य कलिंग को ध्वस्त करना निश्चय ही घोर पाप है
Koi pap wap nahi tha agar expansion of territory pap h galat h toh saare Raja maharaja galat the
Saare Raja ki vistarvaadi neeti hoti thi
Jai smarat Ashok🙏🙏🙏
I am from Kalinga now a days it's called Odisha and I hate Ashok who is a davil king and I think for this reason todays Bihar is poor
Well explained bhai 😊😊
सम्राटों के सम्राट महान अशोका, नमो बुद्ध
Shree Hari Vishnu ka hi Avatar hai Bhagwan Buddha or Bhagwan buddha ne Jagat me shanti ka prachar prasar kiya ..
Isi liye samrat Ashok ne kaling yoddh me Bhishan rakt paat dekh ke Shanti ka prachar prasar karne ka soch liya isi liye ashoka ne buddha dharm swikara 🎉🙏
@@khadkesachin अशोक महादेव जी का भक्त था जिनको समय ने अहिंसा ओर हिंसा सब तरहका सामना करना पड़ा था ओर उनका माता ने बचपन में अंहिसा के रास्ते विश्व विजय बनना है
ए बुद्ध कहां से घुस गए। अगर बुद्ध नेअशोक का दिमाग पहले खराब कर दिया होता तो ये कभी महान नही कहलाता।
@@akhileshtiwari1132teri kyo jal Rahi hai budhha se 😂
Very informative video
Tamluk was also in Kalinga. This map is incorrect. Maurya Empire did not have any port or ship building facility. Golabai near Chilika was the only shipbuilding center. In fact Kalinga had monopoly on the sea. It is Kalinga who had trade and establishment in Srilanka and not Mauryan Empire. This is one main reason of Kalinga war.
Hundreds of years later the Chola kingdom also attacked Kalinga to acquire ship building technology from Kalinga.
Kalidas described the king of Kalinga as the lord of the sea.
Sir goa ka kadam Dynasty k bare me video upload kare
🎉which is the biggest battle in india,kalinga war ASHOK NE lda tha ,,,,sabhi log sarch kre googal pr,,the great King of India 🚩🚩,एक छोर से लेकर हिमालय की चोटी तक विशाल अखंड भारत बनाया अशोक सम्राट ने ,जिसमे नेपाल ,पाकिस्तान ,बंगलादेश,अफगानिस्तान , इराक़,श्री लंका,इंडोनेशिया थे ,और चाइना थर थर कापता था ,जय अशोका🚩🚩⚔️⚔️भारत के सारे सिला लेख और अशोक स्तंभ अशोक चक्र अशोक ने दिया ,,और आज तक किसी राजा के नाम और( चक्रवर्ती)नहीं लगा सिवाय अशोक के जो समझदार होगा वही समझेगा की इसका मतलाव किया ह
Kalinga war gave two things. Ashoka the great. Royal patronage and expansion of budhism across Asia.
Jaishreekrishna
Chakravartin Ashoka Samrat my favourite TV Shows Miss you old
very nice
Ashoka the Great💪
ଥୁ 🤮 ...
Think how powerful then odisha was❤❤❤
जय जय सम्राट असोक
Is is mentioned that princess rajeswari commanded the kalinga army
अपनेही भारतीय कलिंग के हजारो लाखो सैनिक लोगोंका संहार करानेके बाद सम्राट अशोक को महान बना दिया. यही अपने देश मे चलते आ रहा है. ब्रिटिश के हातोसे भारत छुडाने के लिये बहुत लोग फासी गये . लेकिन एक हि आदमी का नाम आज आगे आता है जिसने ब्रिटिश का कुछ भी नुकसान नही किया.
Double chomo....phl bharat ek desh k rup ni blki....rajyo ke rup m tha
भारत देश 1947 में आया था. और युद्ध में हिंसा होती है. राजा को अपने क्षेत्र के हित युद्ध करना पडता है. एक राजा बताओ जो युद्ध ना किया हो. इस हिसाब से राम और कृष्ण भी संहार करने वाले हुए.
Nice
चाणक्य की वास्तविकता पर भी एक वीडियो
It will be useful to confirm that what Religion was being followed by Residents of kaling prior to Ashoka attack. Can someone confirm?
🕉️ ହିନ୍ଦୁ ଧର୍ମ
कलिंग के राजा खारवेल चेदी वंश से संबंध रखते थे 😊
Maharaja Kharavela revenge of kalinga war....🚩
Then comes the mighty Gupta's 😂😂
@@midfielderlounge2592😂 wah bhai
Nicely orated👍👍
Thanks a lot 😊
Jai mahan samrat ashok 🇮🇳💙☑️🌍
Ashoka ne ek ganatantrik rastra ka nass kiya thha. Buddhism ko badhawa dene ke liye ek Hinduism me maane wala desh ka nash kiya thha. Ashoke toh babur aurangjeb se bhi bura thha. Yudh jitne ke baat dharm ka dhong dikha ke buddhism ko badawa de diya aur Hinduism me maan ne wale log budhhism apna liye. Aur woh koi dharmashoke nehi ban gaya thha. Yudh ladhne ke liye baki koi rajya bachha nehi thha.
The kisne boland Kalinga hindu state tha.😂😂😂 Hinduism se pahile vaha Buddhism tha. Hinduism bad me aata vaha.
Ashok ne trade rote ke liye invade kiya tha. Uska pahile bindusara aur chandragupta maurya ne bhi kiya. Ja ke 14 rock edicts of Ashoka pad.😀😂😂
@@jayantkamble6082 Buddhism ka koi prasar kaling me nehi hua thha wahan pure brahmin rules thha. Buddhism toh woh 263AD me adopt kar chuka thha.
@@jayantkamble6082 Kaling wale koi daku nehi thhe woh burma desh ke saath trade karte thhe. Jahan pe Ashoke ko koi khatra nehi thha. Woh bas apni bhaiyon ko marne ke baad apna parakram dikhane ke liye kaling pe attack kiya aur jab uski boundary bay of bengal ko touch kar gayi tab yudh karne ke liye kuchh bacha nehi toh dhong rachliya dharm ka jab ki woh pehele se hi budhism accept kar chuka thha. Aur kaling war 13 rock edicts me likha he 14 me nehi. Aur 1lakh se upar ke logon ko woh mara thha jo ki ek loktantrik rajya me reh rahe thhe. Uska justification toh tu de nehi sakta.
@ajaysamanta9661 Abe tunni lundbhakt.😂😂 tu padha likha hota to the malum hota. Chandragupta Mauryan se pahile Buddhist monuments mile hai, shishunaga dynasty ke coins par Buddhist symbols miltate hai.😂😂😂
Chanakya is itself imaginary character. But his Arthashatra mentioned Buddhist. Megasthanis had also mentioned Buddhism and Buddhist monks.😂😂😂 read it first. Don't spread rummers.😂😂
Apni team badhao jld hi 1m cross hoga❤
Team rakhne se kya hoga bhai, zara samjana?
आदरणीय "THE STORY OF INDIA"साहबजी.नमो बुधाय.आप साहबजीका नाम मालुम नहीं.आप साहबजीको ढेर-सारी शुभकामनाएं जो यह जानकारी दी है.यह विडियोसे समाजमें ओक्सिजन भरने वाले योध्दा हो.आप साहबजीका विडियोका टाइटल
"KALINGA WAR AND ASHOKA"है. माफ किजीये मेरे विचारसे "ASHOKA नहीं पर "ASOKA"होना चाहिए.में गलत हो शकता हूं.जरा चेक कर लीजिये. मेरा उद्देश्य आप साहबजीको ध्यान रखना था.आपका दिपक सुबोध .अहमदाबाद .
Facts based on Marxist book of Romila
Good history
Kalinga sena is the great
Samrat ashoka the great 😮
Namo buddhay Jay bhim jay Samrat Ashok
सर
Plz max Pictorial explanation
🙏
Who is king of kaling???
Ananta padmavan
Farooki sha
@@AlphaxBetay ussamay apka religion banahi nahi tha.
yeh jhuth hai kaling ek shantipriya rajya tha jo har tarah se sampann v tha .. Ashok samrajya vistar aur samrat banne ke liye yuddh kiya
आप को नमो बुधाय जैभीम
Jis nadi ke kinare youdh hua tha me wohi se belong karta hun
Samrat ashok ke opposite Kaling ka Raja kon tha is war me plz bataiye aaj tak muze ye jankari nahi mili hai
Odia History :- Devi Rajeswari daughter of Kuruwaki , fought against Ashokan Army. There's a chapter in 10th class Odia book named"Kalôrô Kapôlô Tale " too.
She's a brave warrior, we call her ଓଡ଼ିଆ ସାହସ ଜନନୀ , Odia Sahas janani .
(Kuruwaki never was a wife of ashok.. ) we don't follow bihari historian's perspective
Kaling me shasan kiska tha
जय अशोक मौर्य महान
all he said is true...based on what historalrecords we hv
जय भीम। जय गोंडवाना लैंड।
Ham oddra ke odd Ashok Ko mahan mat banao us ki sena se rat ko hamla kiya tha ham apne purvajo se sunte aaye hai
Suna nhi kya uski sena 16km per day per aa rhi thi, raat me hamla ho ya din me, kalingans ko alteast 4-5 din pehle se hi pta hoga ki sena aa rhi hai.. Aur ye kya logic hua ki subah uth k ladenge, abhi sone do
Maur in punjab manndata ckrbrte raga
Klig.ke.log.mhan.or.bhadur.the.jo.juke.nhi.
अशोक को महान कहना उसको सरमसार करता है जिसने कलिंग की भूमि को लाल कर दिया। उसकी भौद्दीसमझ कितनी भयावह थी। तब तो हिंदू धर्म नही था।
We do not belief Ashoks heart had changed. after Kaling war.Perhaps in human histroy such an arrogant cruel proudy man will rarely one will find .A man so cruel can kill his 99 brothers.And it is unbelievable this man was transformed to chand Ashok to Dhama Ashok.Any way we will have to belief historians.
Mauryavansh great vansh Jai ho Samrat Chandragupt maurya
Samrat Of Mahabharat The Great Asok.
he could also launch a 4 sided attack but why only the patliputra's army was used?
Anchor शायद मनुवादी लगता है जो सम्राट अशोका को
सिर्फ अशोक एकेरी नाम से संबोध कर रहा है
क्षत्रिय था अशोक. chutiya तो गौतम के विचार पर चलने के बाद hua. इस लिये मुस्लिम भारत पे राज कर पाये. इस देश का रक्षा क्षत्रिय लोगो ने की. न की गौतम के लोगो ने जो शरणं गाच्छामी करते नामर्द होकर बैठ गये
सत्ताप्राप्ति के लिये भाईयों की हत्याएं करनेवाला अशोक क्रूर अत्याचारी ही था।
Kyu? Baar baar Ashoka mahan bolega kya? Uska man jaise bole.
Bade aaye.
Kaling ka raja , Asok ke smy kaun tha ?
KRIPAYA JHOOTH KA PULLINDA ITIHAS NA BATAYE, Kalinga se magagh ke rishtey bahut acche the.isiliye kalinga par chanakya , chandragupta, bimbisaar ne kabhi akraman nahi kiya, ashok ka bada bhai SUMIT jo satta ka sabase bada davedar akhiri mohra bacha tha jo bhag kar Kalinga me sharan liya tha, Ashok ne kafee koshisk kiya ki kalinga usake Bhai ko saup de, parantu usane nahi kiya, isi karan ashok ko usapar akraman karana pada, tatha yudh jitane ke bad Patalipputra me lakar usaki hatya ki gayee..
May be
अशोका मूवी में भी यही कारण दिखाया गया था।
बड़े भाई का नाम सुगध्र या सुभद्र कहा गया था शायद!
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@@Prashant08😊😊
@@Prashant08😊😊
kaling war se pehele hi ashoka ne Buddhism apna liya tha
Kaling yudh ke baad Boudh dharm apna liye the pahle nehi . Pahle apna lete to yudh nehi karte
Yes, he was a Buddhist at very age age.
Kaling war se pahele hi dhamm liya tha
🚩
The story of the Kalinga War is one-sided and concocted.The Stone Inscription describing the War was installled in the present day Afghanistan; Ashoka had no courage to instal at the venue of the War i.e. Dhauli, where he installed another Rock Inscription. The whole whole matter is a PR matter of Ashoka, Ashoka was a shrewd person. He was neither a Chandashoka nor a Dharmashok. He had diplomatic talent. Therefore he converted himself and his country to Buddhism, so that people would follow a non-violent path and would not revolt against the State. He meticulously spread Budhism in China, Srilanka(Simhala) so that there would be no fear of aggression from those sides. Although he is hailed as Ashoka the Great, he was highly diplomatic in every field! Soon after his depature, the so-called powerful and disciplined country just disintegrated. The same Kalinga punished Magadha and annexed a part f it by the able Kalinga Leader Samrata Kharabela!
Believing the description of Kalinga War is just like believing Indira Gandhi's Time Capsule or similar Government Publicity materials !!
Kaling ka youdh mai samarat Ashok na Kaling ka sana ka narsanhar kar diya tha
pahle may ek ande ka omlette khata tha fir 10 ande ka omlett order kiya aur usse dekhkar mujhe murgi per daya agaya aur may vegeterian bangaya ... Ashok Sir ne retirement liya hoga
The mighty Magadha 🗿☝️
अशोक महान।
Koi bhi veer kalingi apne jite jite hi Ashok ko swikar nehin kar sakta hai, wo ek. Harami vans dhwonshi tha.
asok will never be a great king for the people of odisha
Todha background music dal karo bro
Boudhi hona ek no tanki tha.
Ab 2200 sal pahle vo yudh kyon huva tha iski charcha abhi bilkul jaruri nahi ab koi yudh na ho ye hi hame dekhna hai
darse
वर्षा ऋतू के खतम होने पर युद्ध हुआ ऐसा संदर्भ कोनसे ग्रंथ मे है ?
Unexperienced kaling sena resisted chankya led army . North people always underestimated us😂.We always resisted foreign invaders you can compare peaceful communities petcentage in our state 2.1% now. In 1950 after 200yr of britishers & mughals it was just 1%.
Magadh se laskar nikla tha.
प्रियदर्शनी चक्रवर्ती सम्राट अशोका
Jay Samrat Ashok Mahan🙏
The great ashoka
Jai veer chakravarti samrat Ashok⚔️
Akhand bharat was made by ashok 🚩
उऊसिहचढीदुरगामीलीगरुणचढेभडवानबैलचढेबाबामीलेगदालीएहनुमान
❤