Physics 68 Lagrangian Mechanics (1 of 25) What is Lagrangian Mechanics?

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  • Опубликовано: 26 авг 2024
  • Visit ilectureonline.com for more math and science lectures!
    In this video I will explain what is, when to use, and why do we need Lagrangian mechanics.
    Next video in this series can be seen at:
    • Physics 68 Lagrangian ...

Комментарии • 448

  • @cjlooklin1914
    @cjlooklin1914 4 года назад +117

    Wow, this guy saved during undergraduate physics. After the class I forgot all about him. Years later I'm dying in my graduate level robotics class and here he is saving me again. You sir are a real hero/educator!

    • @MrRObot-bin
      @MrRObot-bin 10 месяцев назад +1

      Same here, electromechanical engineering in Mexico this videos are pure GOLD

  • @JimmyGray
    @JimmyGray 8 лет назад +172

    Best description of the Lagrangian I've been able to get thus far in my years of study so thank you:)

  • @gametime3473
    @gametime3473 5 месяцев назад +9

    holy crap. i went through so many textbooks trying to understand what a lagrangian is. the only thing i did was get more confused. but this angel explained in way that makes a lagrangian seem obvious.

  • @annashrtanjungpridasiwi758
    @annashrtanjungpridasiwi758 4 года назад +19

    I wish in this world there are more people like you. You are smart, have a good attitude, humble and kind. Thankyou so much

  • @jaeyeonkim7656
    @jaeyeonkim7656 4 года назад +21

    Your explanation is just as simple and powerful as Lagrangian! Thank you so much! ;)

    • @MichelvanBiezen
      @MichelvanBiezen  4 года назад +5

      You're very welcome!

    • @ghasthordegd1201
      @ghasthordegd1201 4 года назад +1

      @@MichelvanBiezen can you do videos on the standard model lagrange

  • @joewebster903
    @joewebster903 5 лет назад +50

    The best explanation I have seen I wish he was my physics teacher in the past

    • @beoptimistic5853
      @beoptimistic5853 3 года назад

      https: //ruclips.net/video/UHocGHguWJI/видео.html👍

  • @ernestjesly
    @ernestjesly 8 месяцев назад +2

    Most talented person slows his speed to raise many talented persons. You are blessed.

    • @MichelvanBiezen
      @MichelvanBiezen  8 месяцев назад +2

      Thank you. Glad you like our videos.

  • @evanchong762
    @evanchong762 7 лет назад +31

    Thank you so much for your videos, as a physics undergraduate they're really helpful!

  • @pelimies1818
    @pelimies1818 8 лет назад +427

    Gotcha! I'm off to bar to impress the ladies!

    • @PAOLOBOZZ
      @PAOLOBOZZ 6 лет назад +9

      As clear as it can get! Thanks so much!

    • @jhkbgyffbnkyugny
      @jhkbgyffbnkyugny 6 лет назад +21

      I've been clearly going to wrong bars :D

    • @greg77389
      @greg77389 5 лет назад +36

      "Hey baby, I know how to derive a = -g using the Lagrangian"

    • @darkseid856
      @darkseid856 4 года назад +4

      @@greg77389 😂👌

    • @nayy0001
      @nayy0001 4 года назад +10

      greg77389
      Girl: “How about you put that d/dt back in your pants?”

  • @Peter_1986
    @Peter_1986 7 лет назад +1

    These videos are exactly what I have been looking for about Lagrangian Mechanics.
    For some reason most other videos are obsessed with "Lagrange Multipliers", and they don't look anything like the examples in these videos, where you are actually supposed to use the formula L = T - V.

  • @theasteroid00
    @theasteroid00 3 года назад +5

    Thank you for your videos; your calculus 2 lectures helped me so much in getting through that class (which is known as a gpa killer at my uni, something i was unaware of when I signed up for it as a freshman). Now I'm in my third year as a physics major and I'm greatful that i can make use of your videos once again!

  • @scwu9672
    @scwu9672 5 лет назад +17

    Finally Lagrangian mechanics makes some sense to me. Thanks for the illustration of video!

  • @mrbigcat9
    @mrbigcat9 3 года назад +2

    Joseph-Louis Lagrange[a] (born Giuseppe Luigi Lagrangia or Giuseppe Ludovico De la Grange Tournier; January 1736 - 10 April 1813), also reported as Giuseppe Luigi Lagrange or Lagrangia, was an Italian mathematician and astronomer, later naturalized French. He made significant contributions to the fields of analysis, number theory, and both classical and celestial mechanics.

  • @Phyzzics_ch
    @Phyzzics_ch 11 месяцев назад +2

    You’re just… perfect.. I don’t know other words to describe you.. someone should create a word just to define the way you help to understand those arguments. Just a tip, he’s Italian, his real name was GIUSEPPE LAGRANGIA, he changed it to sound more “aristocratic” when he moved in France I think.. love you thanks for everything

    • @MichelvanBiezen
      @MichelvanBiezen  11 месяцев назад +2

      I am far from perfect. 🙂

    • @Phyzzics_ch
      @Phyzzics_ch 11 месяцев назад +1

      @@MichelvanBiezen We all agree that these are topics that have a certain level of complexity. It is not always easy to understand them right away. Whether it's the Lagrangian, whether it's physics or Mathematics, at the end of each of your videos every topic becomes clear and what remains is a linear thought about it. The purpose of teaching is to make people understand, you achieve that purpose as very few professors know how to do. It's perfect. Thanks a lot. Really. Maybe you don't often think about the turn of what you do, you save people’s time and you make us realize that even the most difficult things can be understood (also increase our self-esteem😅) thanks again 🌺

  • @arunbhaskarkaranayilanil6677
    @arunbhaskarkaranayilanil6677 8 месяцев назад +3

    Thank you sir for this lecture. Our professor was giving us a hard time for this topic. Surely you made it easy..

  • @herohero-fw1vc
    @herohero-fw1vc 3 года назад +2

    Very important in identifying the frame of reference.....most people ignore the most fundamental thing for being too obvious.

  • @bangscutter
    @bangscutter 4 года назад +14

    Often in physics courses, Lagrangian mechanics is taught by starting with deriving how it all came about in the first place (the principle of least work). That is overwhelming for most people to be hit with all those proofs at once. This approach is much better, by starting with a practical way of how to actually use Lagrangian mechanics in a simple scenario. The derivation of the principle of least work can come later.

    • @madansharma2700
      @madansharma2700 3 года назад

      Your comments are accurate and good.

    • @beoptimistic5853
      @beoptimistic5853 3 года назад

      https: //ruclips.net/video/UHocGHguWJI/видео.html👍

  • @ameenullah6599
    @ameenullah6599 7 лет назад +2

    I understand your lecture more easily than any other teaching me in boring classes thank you soooooo much

  • @JH-ux1re
    @JH-ux1re 2 года назад +1

    Wow! Lagrange is a genius! This video convinces me that Lagrangian formula is so true! Thank you so much!

    • @MichelvanBiezen
      @MichelvanBiezen  2 года назад +1

      Yes, he had an incredible talent thinking these concepts through. "The principle of least action" is another one of his concepts that is brilliant. (we have videos on that as well)

  • @f3ynman44
    @f3ynman44 5 лет назад +5

    My mind exploded at 6:10!
    Awesome explanations - What a great teacher!

  • @LowellBoggs
    @LowellBoggs 2 года назад +1

    Oh thank you for carefully explaining this subject in a step by step fashion using both a simple case, which is intuitive to under stand the math behind, and not using some counter intuitive coordinate scheme. I have watched several videos on this and this quickly because of strange coordinate choices and overly complicated examples.

  • @ethanmartin2781
    @ethanmartin2781 6 лет назад +5

    I am so hyped to see the rest of your videos. I learned how to derive the euler lagrange equation a few days ago and seeing these examples in physics blow my mind :P

  • @larrybryant4827
    @larrybryant4827 4 года назад +6

    These videos are a treasure! Thank you for putting these together.

  • @mnada72
    @mnada72 5 лет назад +3

    Thank you , the explanation is clear and to the point , I had never heard of Lagrange during my study period and brought to here under the influence of wanting to understand another video. but I am very happy to find your channel on my way , It will open a new horizons for me

  • @PETERTRITSCH
    @PETERTRITSCH 10 месяцев назад +1

    The first time I understand something about Lagrangian mechanics

    • @MichelvanBiezen
      @MichelvanBiezen  10 месяцев назад +2

      Great! Glad you found our videos. 🙂

  • @adityaagarwalla4126
    @adityaagarwalla4126 5 лет назад +5

    Excellent work sir...
    It helped me a lot a night before my semester...

  • @roychan3929
    @roychan3929 7 лет назад +5

    Very good video! Clear and easy to understand! Thanks for helping to increase the knowledge of the world!

  • @xtremedude1526
    @xtremedude1526 5 лет назад +4

    This is excellent. Extremely clear and precise. You must be a great teacher.

  • @albertoolmos21
    @albertoolmos21 4 года назад

    This is just an example of the Euler-Lagrange equation working in classical mechanics. The beauty comes, however, from its derivation, which is responding to the question “how infinitesimal position changes of a particle result in a minimal, near zero, energy change”. Solving this is not obvious because it depends, among other calculus-related operations, on the position itself, the speed, and the acceleration. The Euler-Lagrange equation can respond to the general universal question (since primary school) “what is the shortest path between two points”.

  • @joelarpin473
    @joelarpin473 2 года назад +1

    Wow. My first time here. Super impressed with your teaching skills.

    • @MichelvanBiezen
      @MichelvanBiezen  2 года назад +1

      Glad you found us. Welcome to the channel!

  • @wyattdavidson5003
    @wyattdavidson5003 2 года назад +3

    You my friend, are a life-saver………thank you for all you do.

  • @eraniklihsuk
    @eraniklihsuk 6 лет назад +7

    Thank you professor. You have made it easy to understand the topic.

  • @b1ackwollf
    @b1ackwollf 10 месяцев назад +1

    this teacher is hands down the best in explanation

    • @MichelvanBiezen
      @MichelvanBiezen  10 месяцев назад +2

      Thank you. Glad you like our videos. 🙂

    • @b1ackwollf
      @b1ackwollf 10 месяцев назад

      @@MichelvanBiezen thank you sir, i will follow your channel for my msc physics course doubts and concept clearing. I urge you to provide the stat mech and quantum mech videos as well

  • @fakherhalim
    @fakherhalim 7 лет назад +4

    Very clear explanation, perhaps the best I have seen so far!

  • @brendanward2991
    @brendanward2991 6 лет назад +2

    The perfect introduction to Lagrangian Mechanics. Thank you.

  • @davidrandell2224
    @davidrandell2224 2 года назад +1

    D=1/2at^2. Galilean relative motion has the earth approaching the released object. No energy: not kinetic, mechanical, solar, potential or endless suppositions. The Atomic Expansion Equation eliminates all this confusion. “The Final Theory: Rethinking Our Scientific Legacy “, Mark McCutcheon.

  • @klam77
    @klam77 7 лет назад +3

    Hello again, professor! I am back to this great series after watching the movie "Arrival" (an OK-ish movie), but more importantly, the movie led me to read the short story on which it's based (at only 50 pages, but SO MUCH more to say than the movie, typical!). And....the crux of short story (by Ted Chiang) was that the aliens base their physics on different fundamental phenomena than we humans do. We humans see things in time, causally. This causes us to focus on "stock variables" (those measured AT particular instants) like position, energy etc. Whereas the aliens focus on "flow variables" as the first instance investigation of nature (ie those vars occurring OVER an interval). And from accounting (!) (and, btw, common sense) we know, the rate of change of stock variables = flow variables.And Chiang's short story goes on to mention that the aliens base their physics on variational principles like Lagrange etc. So i was trying to come back and see if there was an interpretation to be had of Lagrange's formula in terms of concepts of "stock" and "flow". A very interesting line of thought! It seems like if you take the left hand side of the "L" differential equation and set it EQUAL to the partial deriv of "L" wrt "X" (rather than subtracting it and setting = 0) then you can set up some type of stock-flow paradigm: (From left to right) The rate of change of potential energy "stock" TO kinetic energy "stock" is equal to the (and this last bit is a bit conceptually dodgy for me still...) "flow" of "L" (ie. gradient) over space (really just the one-dimensional "x"). You think this makes sense, eh? It's a fun line of thought! Broached by former science major and writer Ted chiang! Kind of worth mulling over eh?

  • @massimoazzano
    @massimoazzano 2 года назад +1

    Lagrangia was a italian from Torino. In the last period of his life ,at age 51, he moved from Berlin to Paris to teach. France changed his surname.

  • @biswajitbehera6782
    @biswajitbehera6782 3 года назад +1

    Thanks you so much Sir ❤️🙏🙌 Love from Odisha, India 🇮🇳❤️💫

  • @amiraaissiou8426
    @amiraaissiou8426 7 лет назад +2

    This video series is great. You are great. Thank you so much. plz lead our nation.

  • @bigrover5435
    @bigrover5435 3 года назад +1

    Clearest explanation I've found !!!

  • @albertyeung5787
    @albertyeung5787 2 года назад +1

    good attempt to talk about Lagrangian Mechanics

  • @feynstein1004
    @feynstein1004 6 лет назад +3

    I was waiting for him to say the The Lagrangian is also known as "action" and hopefully talk about the principle of least action. Perhaps in a future video.

  • @foreverofthestars4718
    @foreverofthestars4718 5 лет назад +4

    I love the videos. The only thing I'd recommend is working on audio quality.

  • @viviennoble5791
    @viviennoble5791 2 года назад +1

    Thank you so much for this fantastic introduction to Lagrangian Mechanics - your explanations are first class!

    • @MichelvanBiezen
      @MichelvanBiezen  2 года назад +1

      Glad you found us. And thank you for the comment.

  • @williammchargue6120
    @williammchargue6120 8 лет назад +3

    Phenomenal video! Very clear and very well done. Thank you for your passion and your knowledge!

  • @Joys_Gellert
    @Joys_Gellert 5 лет назад +2

    My God! At least I understood the basics of Lagrange mech. Thank you!

  • @arachan5280
    @arachan5280 5 лет назад +4

    Thank you so much this is very helpful , you are more useful than my teacher

  • @s3xydutchm4n13
    @s3xydutchm4n13 4 года назад

    This is so much clearer and a great way to enter this subject. Now I can actually understand what my professor is saying. LOL

  • @tdh5121994
    @tdh5121994 6 лет назад +1

    please complete the series this is too helpful

  • @yanemailg
    @yanemailg 8 лет назад +2

    Your lagrange pronunciation is correct. Thank you for the video.

  • @x7Degreesx
    @x7Degreesx 6 лет назад

    Very well put and most importantly straight to the point. You are a true proffessor. Thank you so much

  • @cleisonmanriqueaguirre8184
    @cleisonmanriqueaguirre8184 3 года назад +1

    thank you for the video and actually knowed my questions in the end of the video

  • @wilts8965
    @wilts8965 4 года назад

    The people who said this is the best explanation of the lagrangian are not exaggerating

  • @pmluciano
    @pmluciano 6 лет назад +3

    Amazing videos!! I hadn't understand anything till now. Thank you so much for making this kind of videos

  • @larrynicholas9730
    @larrynicholas9730 2 года назад +1

    I wish my Physics Professor had explained as well as you.

  • @prashantlale4976
    @prashantlale4976 3 года назад +1

    Mr. Michel thanks for making this video this was really good to understand in such simple way

  • @muckrakerwm.8498
    @muckrakerwm.8498 8 лет назад

    Thanks V.B. for these great videos to help one better understand the Lagrangian. I salute your altruism.

  • @hitesharya8213
    @hitesharya8213 7 лет назад +1

    such a great teacher u r ,sir,,I salute u,,u made everything clear,,, keep it up,, God bless u

  • @58capricorn82
    @58capricorn82 Год назад +1

    His teaching is super cool... 😎

    • @MichelvanBiezen
      @MichelvanBiezen  Год назад +1

      Thank you. Glad you like it. Pass the word. 🙂

  • @surendrakverma555
    @surendrakverma555 2 года назад +1

    Very good lecture Sir. Thanks and Regards 🙏🙏🙏🙏😊😊

  • @ahmadyar66
    @ahmadyar66 Год назад +1

    What a guy. Keep going SIR

  • @RahmanIITDelhi
    @RahmanIITDelhi 4 года назад

    awesome explanation of lagrangian via a very simple classical manner.

  • @mazzarri00
    @mazzarri00 4 года назад

    Thank you so much mr. Van Biezen... only a curiosity: LAGRANGE was born in my town, Torino (Italy) . he has originally the italian name La Grangia of his father... but when he was more or less 18 he was sent to Paris in order to study science and he became french

  • @duckymomo7935
    @duckymomo7935 5 лет назад +1

    Lagrangian here is overkill but using a simple example is perfect

    • @MichelvanBiezen
      @MichelvanBiezen  5 лет назад +2

      Yes, it was a good way to explain what it actually is.

  • @rodrigomartinorduna7408
    @rodrigomartinorduna7408 3 года назад

    I'm 15 and was able to understand it. Thanks m8

  • @ajithnandakumar8244
    @ajithnandakumar8244 4 года назад +1

    Really clear and fantastic teaching..

  • @Debjit625
    @Debjit625 6 лет назад

    I am never disappointed with your lectures,always the best

  • @mounirraddah1017
    @mounirraddah1017 3 месяца назад +1

    thanks you saved my life

  • @qwerty14142
    @qwerty14142 7 лет назад +7

    Excellent explanation, I am eternally grateful.

  • @jim2376
    @jim2376 Год назад +1

    Outstanding teacher.

  • @ZoroElric
    @ZoroElric 3 года назад +1

    i like this explanation, thank you very much!

  • @ashimdhakal170
    @ashimdhakal170 4 года назад

    One of the best 9 minutes of my life 😍

  • @shrishpatil9978
    @shrishpatil9978 3 года назад

    Really an underrated yt channel.

  • @elizath1511
    @elizath1511 3 года назад

    Thank you so much sir. I now know the concept of lagrangian

  • @naturesbasket9255
    @naturesbasket9255 4 года назад

    Good lecture. Thanks for being crystal clear and quick.

  • @abhijeetkumar7375
    @abhijeetkumar7375 4 года назад +1

    Super cool equation of motion

  • @awma1975
    @awma1975 11 месяцев назад +1

    Perfect explanation.

  • @PKsuefaPK
    @PKsuefaPK 4 года назад

    This channel should be simply named 'Genius'.

  • @IAmAmperes
    @IAmAmperes 8 лет назад

    the PE is in function of y, wich is correct, so you should put a note on the video to show that the derivativos are actually on the conventioal y direction. i appreciate the vídeo btw, thanks

  • @ReidarWasenius
    @ReidarWasenius 6 лет назад +2

    THANK YOU for a very clear description!

  • @syedabid7823
    @syedabid7823 5 лет назад +3

    Really great explanation sir

  • @dihan6130
    @dihan6130 6 лет назад +1

    I love the cello on the bottom right corner!

  • @dilsad6789
    @dilsad6789 3 года назад +1

    Thank you for the clear explanation, really liked it!

  • @malladipradyumna7035
    @malladipradyumna7035 4 года назад +2

    Shouldn't PE be -mgx? Please help me

    • @neelmajethiya6172
      @neelmajethiya6172 4 года назад +1

      potential energy is equal to mgx as the reference level is ground level therefore the potential energy would be positive as it is above the reference

  • @DanGizzi
    @DanGizzi 8 лет назад

    great video. You make this very easy to understand.

  • @matiassantacruz5487
    @matiassantacruz5487 4 года назад

    Sir, you have single-handedly saved me!!! I LOVE you!

    • @MichelvanBiezen
      @MichelvanBiezen  4 года назад

      That is great to see. Thanks for the feedback.

  • @Citius1974
    @Citius1974 6 лет назад +2

    Crystal clear explanation...thanks!

  • @lukundonamutenda5385
    @lukundonamutenda5385 4 года назад

    thanks, sir. finals are coming soon wish I knew about ur page at the beginning of the year.

  • @quinn6152730
    @quinn6152730 3 года назад +1

    this is exactly what i need!!

  • @nagarjunaasv1302
    @nagarjunaasv1302 4 года назад +1

    How g is -ve for a freely falling body?

  • @Explore_With_Sagar
    @Explore_With_Sagar 5 лет назад +2

    Love you sir.....a best description

  • @julioequinones
    @julioequinones 6 лет назад +2

    Can it have tension and angular velocity?

  • @subhankarmishra5422
    @subhankarmishra5422 5 лет назад +1

    You are next to God for me....Thanks a lo.....

  • @amoghprabhu106
    @amoghprabhu106 3 года назад

    The god level explanation

  • @najishaban8052
    @najishaban8052 5 лет назад +3

    Nice video, but I have a simple question:
    Immediately after minute 3:45, where he took the partial derivative of kinetic energy with respect to x he made it zero since there is no x term, but couldn't x dot (velocity) be a function of x? For example of the speed was position dependent (e.g. position was x square) then its derivative (velocity) would contain x term (e.x. x square would give a velocity of 2x). This means that the derivative of kinetic energy with respect to x is not necessarily zero!! Any explanations?

    • @marcossidoruk8033
      @marcossidoruk8033 5 лет назад

      Yes, totally, the video Is wrong.

    • @marcossidoruk8033
      @marcossidoruk8033 5 лет назад

      @IronPump89 yes exactly.

    • @nguyentranvan5115
      @nguyentranvan5115 5 лет назад +1

      This is a common point of confusion when one gets started in Lagrangian mechanics. The important thing to notice is that we are taking partial derivatives, not full derivatives with respect to x.
      From the point of view of our partial derivatives, x and x dot˙ are completely separate variables with no relation to each other.
      To give you a bit of intuition as to why this must be the case, consider a free particle in space (ie. no potential energy), no other particles to interact with.
      Should it's kinetic energy depend on where it is in this space? No! So the derivative of the kinetic energy with respect to the position must vanish.
      Answered by Mason from Physics stack exchange

  • @alejandraacosta248
    @alejandraacosta248 Год назад +1

    You explain so clearly! Thanks!

    • @MichelvanBiezen
      @MichelvanBiezen  Год назад +1

      Thank you. Glad you find the videos helpful. 🙂

  • @Xbox360SlimFan
    @Xbox360SlimFan 7 лет назад +2

    This is fucking awsome! Lagrange must have had a hard time carrying his heavy brain around :D

  • @duegia44
    @duegia44 7 лет назад +3

    Why's a = -9.81 though? If the object's falling down, acceleration have the same direction as g which is down then should it be positive?

    • @vinitchauhan2928
      @vinitchauhan2928 6 лет назад +3

      in free fall is all about reference frame gravity is negative since is traveling in the negative Direction and acceleration is is a vector, we assume it's negative if the ground is the reference position.

  • @sector1wb884
    @sector1wb884 3 года назад +1

    Thanks Alot it's very useful . 💯👍💖