The Soviet Listening Post Deep Inside Chernobyl

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 4 дек 2024

Комментарии •

  • @RingwayManchester
    @RingwayManchester  Год назад +12

    Classic Bullseye - The US Navy's Ears On The World
    ruclips.net/video/zVKy6g0YQdU/видео.html
    Elephant Cage - The USA's Worldwide Listening Ear
    ruclips.net/video/8CCc6ohJkF0/видео.html
    Krug - The Secret Soviet Listening Network
    ruclips.net/video/tn0L1Bfx700/видео.html

    • @innywymiar2887
      @innywymiar2887 Год назад

      Do you have more data about FIX 24 in Obory, Poland?

    • @scottbattaglia8595
      @scottbattaglia8595 Год назад

      The A12 never entered service, it was an air to air interceptor version of the SR71, the CIA used SR71's no A12's....

    • @innywymiar2887
      @innywymiar2887 Год назад

      @@scottbattaglia8595 Do you have coordinates? I live in Poland and toy like to visit this place.

    • @scottbattaglia8595
      @scottbattaglia8595 Год назад +1

      @@innywymiar2887 the A12 was a proposed variant of the SR71 blackbird for the US Air force that would be an air to air interceptor, but they never made it, they only made the SR71 which didn't carry any weapons.....so the A12 never existed the plane he was referring to is the SR71 which was operated by the CIA and not by the Airforce.....

    • @scottbattaglia8595
      @scottbattaglia8595 Год назад

      @@innywymiar2887 and btw....my sister in-law was born raised and lived in Poland her whole life, she immigrated a few years before marrying my brother. She is amazingly bright and is an amazing person......far better of a person than my brother......lol

  • @CheshireTomcat68
    @CheshireTomcat68 Год назад +166

    Don't think the hard work you have put into these isn't appreciated. Important history has been documented that will be useful in the future.

    • @RingwayManchester
      @RingwayManchester  Год назад +39

      You have no idea how much comments like this mean to me! Cheers

    • @digitalchaos1980
      @digitalchaos1980 Год назад +6

      I totally concur with this! It has been a very interesting and enjoyable ride thru these videos lately!!

    • @B.Murphy
      @B.Murphy Год назад +7

      Don't know why he would think he isn't appreciated. Love the content!

    • @fabreezethefaintinggoat5484
      @fabreezethefaintinggoat5484 Год назад +1

      yes hope he archives it to other sites you can't be to careful these days

    • @myriaddsystems
      @myriaddsystems 3 месяца назад

      I wonder how much of YOUR research and documentation is now being poured over by Secret Intelligence Services- I bet they are...

  • @davidpawson7393
    @davidpawson7393 Год назад +45

    I collected stamps in the late 70s and 80s with the help of my father who had many friends in the Soviet Union and China. As we lived close to both the CIA and DC in a neighborhood of government employees, contractors, scientists and real effing spies all I can say is the soundtrack here just opened a floodgate of memories and I thank you and the composer for that.

    • @smatthewson2613
      @smatthewson2613 Год назад +6

      I also like the soundtrack very much.

    • @davidpawson7393
      @davidpawson7393 Год назад +2

      @S Matthewson It has that shortwave radio beat too. I had a JVC "boombox" with shortwave bands which was great on clear nights.

    • @Lobonova
      @Lobonova Год назад +3

      I love the soundtrack. Does it have a name?

    • @alexhajnal107
      @alexhajnal107 Год назад

      @@Lobonova Check the description

  • @sergioleyvaseiglie
    @sergioleyvaseiglie Год назад +10

    You are by far my favourite amateur radio RUclips channel, and these series are great mate! The amount of research, the presentation, the soundtrack, brilliant!

  • @xargos
    @xargos Год назад +5

    I always enjoy your videos but this most recent series is especially interesting. I had no idea there were so many of these arrays around the world!

  • @deeiks12
    @deeiks12 Год назад +28

    Couple of tiny details - Narva site was actually situated in USSR, not in Estonia, it's called Narva because thats the closest city but the site was actually in USSR. Also the location of the Tallinn FIX24 station is a bit off. It was actually situated couple of hundred meters to the east but the land has been repuropsed so nothing can be seen there either. Although I have some historic satellite imagery where it can be seen clearly if you might be interested for some reason :) I vaguely remember the site from my childhood as well but at least the atennas were taken down before I started visiting / exploring these kinds of places so somewhere in the early-mid 90s probably.

    • @redaerf2b414
      @redaerf2b414 Год назад +6

      >Narva site was actually situated in USSR, not in Estonia
      Estonian SSR was part of USSR.

    • @deeiks12
      @deeiks12 Год назад +5

      @@redaerf2b414 yes, but still the site was not in Estonia. It was across the border.

    • @jellymop
      @jellymop Год назад +1

      @@redaerf2b414 yea I was like huh? Pretty sure Estonia was a Soviet socialist republic in the 20th century but I get what he meant. It was in Russia rather than Estonia.

    • @crf80fdarkdays
      @crf80fdarkdays Год назад

      @@deeiks12 definetly interested in seeing these satellite images

  • @kristianolsen4555
    @kristianolsen4555 Год назад +3

    I love all the spying and secret and number stations video you make. Thank you 👍

  • @digitalchaos1980
    @digitalchaos1980 Год назад +12

    Amazing history here, Lewis! This was very interesting and made me think about how they put all that together and had it all networked and operating back in those days gone by. Very cool stuff, man. Please keep it up! 😎

  • @thormusique
    @thormusique Год назад +2

    This is an absolutely wonderful series, Lewis! I've never seen anything remotely like it. Brilliant research, cheers!

  • @AldoSchmedack
    @AldoSchmedack Год назад +1

    For many years as a kid Art Collins (Rockwell-Collins) had his own Wullenweber NE of the Collins HQ in Cedar Rapids IA just North of Collins Rd and just South of Blairsferry Rd. It is near where the pond is at now (check old sat photos from 90's). Far to North of the off limits "Govt Bldg" (has walls that block RF and they search you for phones and cameras etc, not that they would even work inside the top secret areas with what they have setup to prohibit their use). Can't help but wonder if that mini Wullenwebrer was used to make & test the electronics for those bigger ones the military used. So much radios the US and England used came from 2mi away from me. Best radios in world ever made to be honest. I miss that old antenna. As a ham I wished I would have taken more photos of it.
    edit: spelling only

  • @davidbanach7982
    @davidbanach7982 Год назад +3

    I’ve always wondered what the ring next to the duga radar site was. Thanks for showing all this, it’s really amazing how determined they were to want to listen to the US.

  • @gonzinigonz
    @gonzinigonz Год назад +4

    Didn't realise there were so many of these sites about, amazing research digging them all up!

    • @RingwayManchester
      @RingwayManchester  Год назад +3

      I’m not finished yet :)

    • @gonzinigonz
      @gonzinigonz Год назад

      @@RingwayManchester :)

    • @martinlund9524
      @martinlund9524 Год назад

      @@RingwayManchester If i remember back then.. well like 10 years ago or more. the site Englishrussia did have quite a lot of mysterious antennas and other places. Some of them was covered like a very tall tree or so. I think that it is possible to find more and more. The "funny" thing about this is all those sites you have here is like just a tiny bit of all sites there are or was.

  • @paulsummers7462
    @paulsummers7462 Год назад +3

    I’ve really enjoyed this series - thanks! I had no idea these arrays existed.

  • @alzeNL
    @alzeNL Год назад +2

    loving this series about these amazing antennas - thanks so much for these brilliant videos, absolutely great viewing.

  • @kasaneteto5718
    @kasaneteto5718 Год назад +1

    I love the rate of videos coming out. Thanks for your effort and work!

  • @stevehenke678
    @stevehenke678 Год назад +4

    I'm new to the channel and I love these videos mate, especially the cold war stuff. Although I have to admit I know zilch about the radios so much of the stuff goes over my head. I'm learning though so thanks.

  • @TheSillyshyguy
    @TheSillyshyguy Год назад +1

    A trip down memory lane. Excellent series!

  • @maximal10
    @maximal10 Год назад

    I hail from Newfoundland and while not a radio enthusiast I love looking around for old sites used in the early and late cold war. There were several sites around this province mainly for the Pinetree line. Most have left a concrete pads and scars in the landscape though some have a few derelict structures. I think The Canadian Forces still use a bullseye style radar near Gander. Keep up the good work!!

  • @richardsanders4624
    @richardsanders4624 Год назад

    Excellent Video-Summery..Thank You..! Much Appreciated 😀👍

  • @Hiram8866
    @Hiram8866 Год назад

    Thanks for doing these Lewis. I've been enjoying them.

  • @winstonschwarz1636
    @winstonschwarz1636 Год назад

    Excellent as usual. Also I dig your ambient incidental synthesiser stylings. Many thanks.

  • @samcollins6394
    @samcollins6394 Год назад

    Thank you once again for a really well researched and detailed video. I love learning something new every time one of your videos drops. Long may it continue x

  • @davidsradioroom9678
    @davidsradioroom9678 Год назад +1

    It is amazing what you have uncovered. Great job!

  • @Joel-st5uw
    @Joel-st5uw Год назад +1

    Great soundtrack! Video was great too. I liked this format.

  • @beneast
    @beneast Год назад +3

    Great insight, have you got them all on a map, would be interesting to see their locations all on one picture. You can get a feel for what they were looking at (direction)

  • @stephencopeland238
    @stephencopeland238 Год назад

    Absolutely fascinating! I REALLY ENJOYED AND APPRECIATED THIS. Thank you so very much for taking the time to video and upload. It's truly amazing

  • @kobichief
    @kobichief Год назад

    you just stepped up +100% with your presentation, keep going!

  • @anthonyfranz8317
    @anthonyfranz8317 Год назад

    Beautiful footage and awesome info, thanks Lewis. Great job!

  • @ddegn
    @ddegn Год назад +4

    I don't think the SR-71 ever flew over the Soviet Union. After Gary Powers had been shot down, the US didn't want to risk another pilot coming down in the USSR. I believe the SR-71 flights flew outside of Soviet airspace. My quick attempt to find a source for this information failed but I remember hearing this more than once.
    Thanks for another interesting video.

    • @RingwayManchester
      @RingwayManchester  Год назад +2

      Thanks Duane! We’re all here to learn :)

    • @ddegn
      @ddegn Год назад

      @@RingwayManchester Which is why I'm subscribed to this channel.
      I think Curious Droid has an episode about the SR-71. I think that's where I learned (to my suprise) the SR-71 didn't overfly the Soviet Union.
      Thanks again for the interesting video. These "Elephant Cage" episodes have be really interesting to me.

    • @willynebula6193
      @willynebula6193 Год назад

      I could be wrong. But wasn't the SR-71 developed in response to the captured pilot? Also have any SR-71 missions been declassified?

  • @John_Smith__
    @John_Smith__ Год назад

    Amazing Series! Thanks you for sharing!

  • @MrRedneckcrazy
    @MrRedneckcrazy Год назад

    This was an awesome video I've seen these used in other videos when talking about number stations but didn't know this about them thank you. Your number station videos are cool too

  • @jonfr
    @jonfr Год назад +2

    The Murmansk (Kildinstroy) Thick 8 at 07:31 seems to be military installation. This is way up north and outside of most television satellites that service russia with a television signal. I am not sure, but the dish seems to be pointed in the direction of around 40E to 45E. I might be wrong, so there's always that option.

  • @SocialistDistancing
    @SocialistDistancing Год назад +2

    I had no idea so many of them existed. A lot of research went to locating all of them.

  • @BigUziVert2190
    @BigUziVert2190 Год назад

    Excellent video! Saw that you uploaded earlier but wasn’t able to watch it until now, keep up the great work man!! Cheers from Canada

  • @vincentcarrot
    @vincentcarrot Год назад

    A breathtaking video with so much detail! Thanks!

  • @SoloSailing77
    @SoloSailing77 Год назад +1

    I wonder if there are any underground tunnels or anything of the sort! Great video, as I have never really heard about these before. Except for the huge wall antenna in Chernobyl. I think I need to spend some time, just watching old video's on your channel.

  • @ArduinoAlan
    @ArduinoAlan Год назад +4

    Love this series. do you think you could do a video on a little bit more of a mechanics about how these CDAAs work?

    • @RingwayManchester
      @RingwayManchester  Год назад

      Possibly! There’s not masses of information to explain it in layman’s terms. I read up on the real technical side and I think a video would be boring 😂

    • @Mike-H_UK
      @Mike-H_UK Год назад +9

      @@RingwayManchester Not to the viewers of this channel.....

    • @alzeNL
      @alzeNL Год назад +2

      @@Mike-H_UK totally agree - esp with the excellent presentation style given here, it would be excellent !

  • @dillonp5641
    @dillonp5641 Год назад

    This is interesting bro thanks for the hard work!!!

  • @32_bits
    @32_bits Год назад

    Another good video. Liked the choice of music, it works well.

  • @jakethejeweler3092
    @jakethejeweler3092 Год назад

    It's a tangled web we weave.
    Great work on this series

  • @fixitdude74
    @fixitdude74 Год назад

    Really enjoying these videos, keep ‘em coming 👍🏻

  • @johncamp2567
    @johncamp2567 Год назад

    Your research is remarkable!!

  • @livingabovethe12th
    @livingabovethe12th Год назад +2

    Might be interesting to see/understand how the control equipment in the buildings worked how the data that was collected was formatted into something useable. I formerly worked in an over-the-horizon site in Maine in the control center that collated all the transmit and receive data and I wonder if these facilities were much different. 👍

  • @relwalretep
    @relwalretep Год назад

    Love yer enthusiasm and work, mate xo

  • @stratojet94
    @stratojet94 Год назад

    This channel is truly a gem.

  • @mindblast3901
    @mindblast3901 Год назад +1

    Wicked Lewis nice one👍

  • @DARTHDANSAN
    @DARTHDANSAN Год назад

    I love your documentarys !!!

  • @janhumpolicek8373
    @janhumpolicek8373 Год назад +3

    6:58, whats tha song? I am absolutely in love with it.

  • @moki123g
    @moki123g Год назад +2

    These are all really interesting. I would be curious to know what has replaced them.

  • @hedgerowpete
    @hedgerowpete Год назад

    another amazing video with brilliant research done

  • @gamlemann53
    @gamlemann53 Год назад

    Thank's for another great vid's Lewis. The best from LB1NH 🙂

  • @GracesGarden80
    @GracesGarden80 Год назад +8

    Just stumbled across your channel love the content, especially on Cold War ear SIGINT. Any chance you could do a video on 33 Thomas Street, New York, the so called “Windowless Skyscarper”. Whilst it’s owned by AT&T, it’s uses are up for conjecture and the look of the building alone warrants some interest! Cheers, Mike

    • @mcgherkinstudios
      @mcgherkinstudios Год назад +2

      I’m pretty sure he’s done a video on this very recently.

  • @MrToonfish
    @MrToonfish 9 месяцев назад

    I didn't see any of the vertical cages antennas at the krug site of the Chernobyl village number 2, all the antennas were cut and left to the ground, not a single antenna is intact. The building at the center of the vertical array is flooded with almost 1m of permanent water. Hard place to visit, we stay around the DUGA-1 antennas instead.

  • @DukeofEarl1961
    @DukeofEarl1961 Год назад

    Love the info - love the music more!

  • @highpath4776
    @highpath4776 Год назад +1

    use of redundant sites for solar arrays seems a good idea

  • @h-leath6339
    @h-leath6339 Год назад

    OK, I'm not a radio head but I have been fascinated by bunkers and the control systems therein since I was a child. It's my catnip. And there is something about radio tech that is fascinating. It's so low level yet so far reaching and influential yet also by nature so accessible. I have noticed antenna design also since I was a kid. Watching your videos recently I've seen a lot of what I would call "birdcage" antennas. I think it would be neat if you could do a vid on antenna shape (whip, fishbone, birdcage, slab, ring, clothesline, chode etc..) and their purposes. I know size is related to wavelength but the reasons for the shapes is way interesting. Rock on man!

  • @donbrearley3148
    @donbrearley3148 Год назад +1

    Hey look, its one of those circular arrays you missed in your previous video. (yes, joking!) haha. Thanks again for a great one.

  • @MrYiangoss
    @MrYiangoss Год назад +1

    In a few videos, you made reference to akrotiri antennas. There seems to be quite a few. Any plans for a series on what’s what?

  • @Povilaz
    @Povilaz Год назад

    Very interesting! Love these vids.

  • @lukeonuke
    @lukeonuke Год назад

    cant wait for your channel to explode (in popularity)

  • @Rob2
    @Rob2 Год назад +1

    I guess the CIA would have loved to have Google Earth in the seventies...

  • @AlanFogartyIRL
    @AlanFogartyIRL Год назад

    mate, many congrats on the great video's. you're doing a blinding job

  • @ProtoNeoVintage
    @ProtoNeoVintage Год назад

    Can you visualize the HAM Shack you could build on one of these sites? I've wanted to acquire one of the old DoD radio sites here in the US for just that purpose. Sadly, I need to live somewhere with actual jobs, and all of the sites up for sale are too remote.
    Also, I am really curious what that plowed track around the perimeter of the Simferopol Fir-24 site @ 9:00 is all about.

  • @hanktorrance6855
    @hanktorrance6855 Год назад +1

    Such great history, i grew up with loads of cold war history in my part of the states, including NIKE missle bases and their targeting arrays, some are gone and prurposed some have been updated and still in use today. thanls for your detective work and history lessons!

  • @TigerBoyRS
    @TigerBoyRS Год назад

    Rich content, nice soundtrack.
    Great videos. ❤️📻 Always listening.
    Cheers 🇵🇹

  • @willynebula6193
    @willynebula6193 Год назад +1

    More duga videos if possible.
    Anything regarding that system is super interesting.

  • @wisteela
    @wisteela Год назад

    It's amazing how many there were.
    The Chernobyl one would make for a fantastic (but ideally rather short) explore.

  • @Allan_aka_RocKITEman
    @Allan_aka_RocKITEman Год назад

    At 05:04 {and other times} in this video: FWIW, I think I have previously seen online images or videos of 'things like that'.. Until now I had no idea what they were.

    • @Allan_aka_RocKITEman
      @Allan_aka_RocKITEman Год назад

      @RingwayManchester >>> I think you "❤️'d" my comment above.
      (1) Thanks.
      (2) I edited the comment after you did so, and that deleted your ❤️. I realized quite some time back if a YT channel marks a comment that way and you subsequently edit the comment, the ❤️ disappears.
      {You do not have to remark it, I just wanted to mention that for anyone that did not know already.}

  • @winstonsmith478
    @winstonsmith478 Год назад +1

    Lat, lon in the still images or, actually more preferable, lat, lon figures in the show notes that could be copied and pasted would be nice for Google Earth users. As an example, one of the sites I'd like to explore more is at 7:48. Your viewers might then be able to detect come interesting features at these sites that can be mentioned here in the comments.

  • @lordtherapeutics
    @lordtherapeutics Год назад +1

    05:09. What an image. Gossebumps.
    Also, I usually bridle at background music in RUclips videos and want to scream…but not on your channel. In this episode in particular the marriage of the music and the imagery and the commentary is absolutely masterful.

    • @RingwayManchester
      @RingwayManchester  Год назад +1

      Thank you! Yes I try and stay away from music but I like how this worked when I had nothing to say haha

    • @ismiregalichkochdasjetztso3232
      @ismiregalichkochdasjetztso3232 Год назад

      For those unfamiliar, those cage structures are high bandwidth dipoles. The thicker the wire of the dipole, the higher the bandwidth. The cage structure is an abstracted very thick wire. The same idea can be observed in the Duga radiators.

  • @nicc5122
    @nicc5122 Год назад

    I'm surprised of the close proximity of the Chernobyl Thick 8 close to the Duga, surely the Duga would have overloaded the receiving site to make it useless? Or it imples the Duga only transmitted at certain times and the receiver could work outside those times.

  • @skylem5373
    @skylem5373 Год назад

    Fascinating video!!

  • @DSPrints_
    @DSPrints_ Год назад

    4:53 that one shares the same “white cages” as the douga OTH radar as well that’s quite funny 😄

  • @thegreyprepper520
    @thegreyprepper520 Год назад

    The trippy Theremin music in the background is the perfect accompaniment to the subject matter.

  • @austinmetro6317
    @austinmetro6317 Год назад

    Very interesting, and educational. What is the modern day equivalent?

  • @WDGFE
    @WDGFE Год назад

    I’m very curious about those birdcage antennas. I’d thought they were only used on the Duga array, but clearly they saw service in other installations.

  • @Scout75PortableRadio
    @Scout75PortableRadio Год назад

    This series is phenomenal!

  • @woj95
    @woj95 Год назад +1

    Hi, have you heard about BARS/leopard military communication system? Near my hometown was one of the nodes, or whatever it's called. I remember how i explored those abandoned buildings as a kid. At that time it felt like huge complex, but my child memories may be little bit exagerated 😅 Sadly for some reason city decided to demolish most of the ruined buildings. Only one building is left now. If I remember correctly it was unit number 203, it would be great to hear something about technical details of that.

    • @gluecksdrache2054
      @gluecksdrache2054 Год назад +2

      In that time the technology defending the country was at least 20+ years forward compared to what civilians had.
      I appreciate the hard work of the personnel there 24/7 even on public holidays.

    • @RingwayManchester
      @RingwayManchester  Год назад +2

      I'll look into that!

    • @davedoe6445
      @davedoe6445 Год назад +2

      This system? de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troposphären-Nachrichtensystem_Bars

    • @gluecksdrache2054
      @gluecksdrache2054 Год назад

      @@davedoe6445 Thank you for the great link. This source seems reliable regarding technology and some facts. But always be aware that some of the founders have a direct wire to a company making great events und D1vos.

    • @woj95
      @woj95 Год назад

      @@davedoe6445 yes, thanks for the link, haven't thought about looking at German Wikipedia 😅

  • @NeovanGoth
    @NeovanGoth Год назад

    10:00 Kinda uncanny to hear the theme song of Quinn's Ideas (a channel about science fiction) in a completely different context. :D

  • @3fus
    @3fus Год назад

    5:30 Eufurt or Erfurt ? I found more info and photos at a german historical website, like you said it's now a solar energy park. 73 from PA the 3fus.

  • @ElFacuPanterA
    @ElFacuPanterA Год назад

    It's a pretty interesting location, better look out for the bloodsuckers nesting underneath it tho

  • @timpgpilot2530
    @timpgpilot2530 Год назад

    Have you done a video about 'Cobra Mist' at Orford Ness ?
    Thanks for your very interesting videos.

  • @joeblow8593
    @joeblow8593 Год назад +1

    Thanks for the top notch research and videos. Can you get hold of the original CIA photos now that they are declassified? I don't know where to look, maybe one of your subscribers could help.

  • @edgeeffect
    @edgeeffect Год назад

    I like the way that the one that's near Duga uses the same "cage dipoles" that Duga uses... because they had a bunch of them handy??????

  • @PapaYosif
    @PapaYosif Год назад

    2:01 isnt that the place with all the sleeping bloodsuckers in stalker?

  • @simonstergaard
    @simonstergaard Год назад

    scavengers will aways remove metals, no matter the level of radiation... just look at the guttered state of the whole exclusion zone...the metal left needs a plamsa cutter or acetylene torch to remove

  • @andyalder7910
    @andyalder7910 Год назад

    Can clearly see the circle of Sovetskaya Gavan thick 8 in your picture.

  • @longsighted
    @longsighted Год назад

    Fascinating, what went on in the cold war and how extensive the hardware.

  • @markevans2294
    @markevans2294 Год назад

    Any idea about the octagonal structure at the Slovakian site?

  • @rachelcarre9468
    @rachelcarre9468 Год назад

    Lewis, please make a Spotify station with all your RM music! Truly beautiful! i’ll buy you a coffee tomorrow 😀

  • @dffabryr
    @dffabryr Год назад

    With that qty of antenna arrays it would be not easy to hide from KGB, Stasi, here I make a link with the number stations. The same for aircraft, ships and so on. Now the Internet helps to avoid those antennas "hiding" it inside a datacenter

  • @Nick_G7IZR
    @Nick_G7IZR Год назад

    Fascinating, thanks. You should write a book, or even produce something for telly on cold war comms.

  • @camhyde9701
    @camhyde9701 Год назад

    enjoyed the synth stuff at 3:27

  • @kennkrizsanitz7820
    @kennkrizsanitz7820 Год назад

    that was the first time I have ever heard that there was more than one dug site. the woodpecker was the only one I heard of.

  • @J.C...
    @J.C... Год назад

    Mr Ringway of Manchester. Nice 😎😁👍

  • @nbhelenatashnbex5736
    @nbhelenatashnbex5736 Год назад

    Great soundtrack Lewis, one of yours?

  • @OhioPeteS2k
    @OhioPeteS2k Год назад

    Wonder why they built so many. Limited range?

  • @rolly4x4
    @rolly4x4 Год назад

    Far out there was a huge number of these built!

  • @Boodieman72
    @Boodieman72 Год назад

    Did they get replaced by radar and satellites?

  • @douro20
    @douro20 Год назад

    Some of those sites, like the one near Libental in Ukraine, look like they've had houses built in the center of them.