Reflex Klystron working, oscillator and Applegate diagram (Engineering Funda, Microwave Engineering)

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  • Опубликовано: 5 июл 2024
  • In this video, i have explained reflex klystron with following points
    1. Structure of Reflex klystron
    2. Reflex klystron working
    3. Reflex klystron applegate diagram
    4. Reflex klystron characteristics
    5. Reflex klystron performance
    6. Reflex klystron applications
    Engineering Funda channel is all about Engineering and Technology. Here this video is a part of Microwave Engineering.
    #ReflexKlystronworking, #Reflexklystronapplegatediagram, #Reflexklystroncharacteristics, #Reflexklystronapplications, #MicrowaveEngineering
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Комментарии • 129

  • @EngineeringFunda
    @EngineeringFunda  8 месяцев назад

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  • @viveksah330
    @viveksah330 5 лет назад +2

    Your explanation is very nice.....thanks for making this video...it clears all of my confusions

  • @sonalighoshal3212
    @sonalighoshal3212 5 лет назад +2

    Explanation is best
    Thank you Sir

  • @aiswaryaaravindakshan7506
    @aiswaryaaravindakshan7506 4 года назад +2

    Thank u so much sir.easy to understand.it help me a lot

  • @vireshmohan7554
    @vireshmohan7554 5 лет назад +2

    Keep up the good work SIr.

  • @deep98820
    @deep98820 4 года назад +2

    really loved the lecture

  • @piriyaashwini4489
    @piriyaashwini4489 5 лет назад +11

    Great explanation it helped me a lot sir thank you so much sir

  • @Meghasyamchavali
    @Meghasyamchavali 2 года назад +1

    Sir it's very useful thank u so much

  • @shubhamgupta8902
    @shubhamgupta8902 5 лет назад +1

    Very nice video sir please upload more videos regarding more subjects in ECE course....thanku.

  • @rejoicethomas5553
    @rejoicethomas5553 5 лет назад

    Great job sir...

  • @s.deepika5288
    @s.deepika5288 4 года назад +44

    The Applegate diagram that you have drawn intial is correct after your recorrection it is wrong.because in ur recorrected diagram ee(early electron is travelling small distance compared to er and el)ee have to travel more time in repeller space due to low velocity for early electron..other than this all is excellent..

  • @anuragsaiharirachamalla4578
    @anuragsaiharirachamalla4578 4 года назад +1

    Thanks for uploading :)

  • @nishamohamed7151
    @nishamohamed7151 4 года назад +1

    How should we give an alternative voltage to the gap,Through the V(A) {Voltage applied to the cavity}?

  • @nallisettycharitha2915
    @nallisettycharitha2915 6 лет назад +1

    explained very clearly,and have full clarity,thank u

  • @moodankitha6510
    @moodankitha6510 3 года назад +2

    Very good explanation sir
    Tq very much sir

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  3 года назад

      Your positive comments motivates me, my goal is to create largest community of engineers in entire globe, so please help me for that by sharing this lecture series(playlist) with your friends in social media (watsapp, telegram etc). Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @1shri
    @1shri 4 года назад

    Best Video!!!!

  • @1-minutetips109
    @1-minutetips109 5 лет назад

    Are there any modes in reflex klystron?

  • @harshalmankar4372
    @harshalmankar4372 6 лет назад +1

    Thanks 🤗🤗🤗🤗 it was really helpful playlist for my exams...thank you

  • @deepakjosyula7637
    @deepakjosyula7637 6 лет назад

    tq sir it was much easy to understand .. :)

  • @devendrasuranje6482
    @devendrasuranje6482 6 лет назад

    Thank you sir because of you my paper was very simple fir me thank you sir...Once again..😇🙏

  • @yashasvirallabandi9070
    @yashasvirallabandi9070 Год назад

    Very good explanation, thank you sir

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  Год назад

      All the subjects playlist of Engineering Funda is available in comment section. Share it with your friends to support us.
      Your positive comments motivates me and person like me get boosted by my students feedback. Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @srinivasseo9818
    @srinivasseo9818 3 года назад +2

    Loved it sir

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  3 года назад +1

      Your positive comments motivates me, my goal is to create largest community of engineers in entire globe, so please help me for that by sharing this lecture series(playlist) with your friends in social media (watsapp, telegram etc). Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @pkv4407
    @pkv4407 6 лет назад +2

    You saved me before my exams !!!!
    Thank you so much and god bless ! 😄

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  6 лет назад +1

      +Priyanka Krishnamurty : :) your welcome

    • @avinashfagnani7646
      @avinashfagnani7646 6 лет назад

      you saved me, I puri you, together we sev puried in exam! god bless !

    • @prashantkasana9790
      @prashantkasana9790 2 года назад

      @Priyanka Krishnamurty How much did you score after completing the playlist in exams ??
      How much marks can I expect tomorrow is my exam and I have reached upto this topic ?

  • @rdecorevents9968
    @rdecorevents9968 4 года назад

    good

  • @kushaalbegari8234
    @kushaalbegari8234 5 лет назад +10

    How come early electron has more time to travel towards repeller electrode in REFLEX KLYSTRON STRUCTURE

    • @arjunfitness3836
      @arjunfitness3836 5 лет назад +5

      We provide +ve voltage to late electron and -ve voltage to early electron that's why early electron move slow and late electron move fast so we can able to bunch all three electrons at the same time

    • @anandprateekbaranwal8275
      @anandprateekbaranwal8275 3 года назад +1

      @@arjunfitness3836 actually you are saying the opposite, we provide +ve voltage to early elect. in the anode cavity which accelerates it more so it travels further than the ref. and late elect. similarly we provide -ve voltage to late elect. in the anode cavity which deaccelerates it and thus it travels less than ref. and early elect. so it travels less dist.

  • @MunyokiKilyungi
    @MunyokiKilyungi 6 лет назад

    Thanks for this dude!

  • @sudhakarsri9249
    @sudhakarsri9249 5 лет назад +16

    Sir kindly upload the calculation of efficiency of reflex klystron derivation. Day after tomorrow we have exams. It's a request sir. Your videos are very helpful.

  • @revanthkumark7421
    @revanthkumark7421 5 лет назад +1

    velocity modulation derivation sir?

  • @dvrblacktech
    @dvrblacktech 3 года назад +3

    10:15 Timestamp
    How to set the modes of propagation of electrons in this reflex clystron? What is actually the "mode"? and what is the meaning of choosing mode i.e "n" as 1,2,3... etc?

    • @shyno65
      @shyno65 6 месяцев назад

      Its like 3 different car which start moving with different time with different speed to meet a certain point

  • @shiwanichowdhary8309
    @shiwanichowdhary8309 6 лет назад +3

    great work sir...u r d savior..keep progressing

  • @potalaramasindhusha9031
    @potalaramasindhusha9031 7 месяцев назад +1

    🔥grt content

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  7 месяцев назад

      Your Appreciations, care and share matters a lot to me. #EnginneringLove.
      All the subjects playlist of Engineering Funda is available in comment section. Share it with your friends to support us.
      Your positive comments motivates me and person like me get boosted by my students feedback. Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @shabbirgovernor
    @shabbirgovernor 6 лет назад

    U r a life saver mannnnnnnn!

  • @m.p6785
    @m.p6785 5 лет назад +1

    U r really good teacher

  • @Priya-nb6gm
    @Priya-nb6gm 6 лет назад +1

    Reflex klystron is used as an oscillator only or as amplifier also or both?

  • @AshwiniPatil-st2kx
    @AshwiniPatil-st2kx 4 года назад +1

    Which reference book do you refer for this course?

  • @MrPprasanna
    @MrPprasanna 4 года назад +1

    Please add derivation part also sir

  • @barotsantosh
    @barotsantosh 6 лет назад

    Thank you sir

  • @venkatajagadeesh1067
    @venkatajagadeesh1067 4 года назад +2

    Need cavity oscillator basics, circuit designing and it's implementation in multisim if possible

    • @venkatajagadeesh1067
      @venkatajagadeesh1067 3 года назад

      @Maddux Grayson Hahaha I no longer need to know about oscillator as I passed out... Good thing that...

  • @ankushathawale3473
    @ankushathawale3473 2 месяца назад

    Sir I would suggest you To Explain Application First and then Dwell into Details like working structure and characteristics....

  • @poojajahagirdar9523
    @poojajahagirdar9523 5 лет назад +4

    Can you please upload explanations for topics as follows:
    1) O & M type classification of microwave tubes, re-entrant cavity ,velocity modulation.
    2) Cylindrical wave magnetron
    3) microwave applications like microwave heating, thickness and moisture measurement, microwave diathermy.
    4) Microwave measurement devices such as slotted line , tunable detector, VSWR meter, power meter and their working principles.
    5) microwave measurement techniques to measure S-paramter, frequency ,power attenuation ,phase shift ,VSWR , impedance .
    6) Radiation hazards and protection.
    I am a student in my final year of electronics and tele-communication engineering

    • @heman748
      @heman748 6 месяцев назад +1

      Heyy, May I know where are you now? I mean have you got a good job somewhere?

  • @ramfactsintelugu
    @ramfactsintelugu 3 года назад +1

    Thanks 👍

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  3 года назад

      Love and happiness of students is my ultimate goal, God bless you 🙏, keep learning and keep progressing.

  • @nacervan7167
    @nacervan7167 6 лет назад +1

    Good job brother u saved my exam thanks

  • @dvrblacktech
    @dvrblacktech 3 года назад +2

    6:22 Timestamp
    All electrons are emitted by an electron gun so, how that early and late electrons are classified?
    How do we tell early electrons lesser velocity and late electrons higher velocity? (because I thought like all electrons are emitting from the electron gun and the distance between the electron gun and the repeller electrode remains constant... )

    • @santoshsanjeev1418
      @santoshsanjeev1418 2 года назад +2

      I guess we will be giving some RF input to the reflex klystron to work v as an oscillator, so the waves having polarity in direction increases speed of early electrons and the reverse electric field reduces the speed.

  • @bhanuprakash-nv8en
    @bhanuprakash-nv8en 6 лет назад +4

    Early electron has high velocity when compared to remaining

    • @omsingharjit
      @omsingharjit 5 лет назад +1

      why Early electron has high velocity ?

  • @RohitSharma-hw4nm
    @RohitSharma-hw4nm 2 года назад

    Plz tell about reference books

  • @futuremotivation7146
    @futuremotivation7146 5 лет назад

    Why bunching ? How it generates microwave

  • @shubhamnayak9369
    @shubhamnayak9369 6 лет назад +2

    I can't understand why bunching of electron generates RF wave?
    How I can interpret Applegate diagram.
    What operating characteristics shows in diagram?

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  6 лет назад

      +Shubham Nayak : bunching of electrons amplifies signal and regarding RF signal I think you should learn Maxwell's equations.

    • @nijandangal1687
      @nijandangal1687 4 года назад +3

      @@EngineeringFunda How will the early electron have more time to travel and less repulsion than the LATE electron??
      Dont they all travel the same distance in same time since the drift space is same and there is continuous generation of electron??
      Is it due to velocity modulation OR transit time effect?? Would you please explain how does it work that way.

  • @mohammadshariyatabassum7210
    @mohammadshariyatabassum7210 4 года назад

    Sir plz kindly upload the derivation part

  • @shubhamnayak9369
    @shubhamnayak9369 6 лет назад +1

    Why reflex klystron characteristic is like the diagram you have shown. Plzz explain how we got that diagram. This will help us to elaborate the answer in exams

  • @anandreddy2354
    @anandreddy2354 3 года назад

    vl

  • @abhishekkashyap221
    @abhishekkashyap221 4 года назад

    How can you connect electron gun to both positive and negative voltage.

    • @aniketdeshmukh6080
      @aniketdeshmukh6080 4 года назад

      Yess I have same doubt becazz in the diagram cavity is connected to dc suppy but in explanation it looks like ac signal

  • @saikumar-vy1rt
    @saikumar-vy1rt 6 лет назад

    Sir, I don't know pen r using in xam are WRIGHT R WRONG
    plz tel me sir

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  6 лет назад

      Which pen?

    • @nijandangal1687
      @nijandangal1687 4 года назад

      @@EngineeringFunda How will the early electron have more time to travel and less repulsion than the LATE electron??
      Dont they all travel the same distance in same time since the drift space is same and there is continuous generation of electron??
      Is it due to velocity modulation OR transit time effect?? Would you please explain how does it work that way.

  • @alkeshgandhi4350
    @alkeshgandhi4350 3 года назад +1

    Please check the position of e(e), e(r) and e(l) in the AppleGate Diagram.

  • @saimohan7062
    @saimohan7062 5 лет назад +1

    Please try to increase the sound because when im trying to watch suddenly ads are playing with much sound and that really so horrible

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  5 лет назад +1

      I have recorded that video with law quality camera now in new videos i have good camera , so in new subjects this problem will not come.

    • @saimohan7062
      @saimohan7062 5 лет назад +1

      Engineering Funda thank you sir for understanding n reply

  • @abhipundir9714
    @abhipundir9714 6 лет назад

    Thanx u so much sir
    But i dont know why that phone rings in every video it distracts me lol

  • @AkhileshKumar-un6ek
    @AkhileshKumar-un6ek 6 лет назад +2

    You are doing grt job.. but this video lecture is too much confusing... you are doing some mistakes in applegate diagram explanation ... plz correct it and upload again.... thank you

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  6 лет назад

      See it again, I think it's proper. So watch till end.

  • @fluteshiva4279
    @fluteshiva4279 3 года назад +1

    🙏🙏🙏

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  3 года назад +1

      Your positive comments motivates me, my goal is to create largest community of engineers in entire globe, so please help me for that by sharing this lecture series(playlist) with your friends in social media (watsapp, telegram etc). Thanks and welcome 🙏

    • @fluteshiva4279
      @fluteshiva4279 3 года назад

      @@EngineeringFunda sure sir

  • @GenwinReview5m
    @GenwinReview5m 6 лет назад +1

    Sirrrr early e must take more time

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  6 лет назад

      Yes, early electrons take more time with less velocity so to have electrons bunching that happens and that is Velocity modulation

    • @luckii__official870
      @luckii__official870 5 лет назад

      but how it will happen sir, can u plz explain how velocity modulation works in it......

  • @Ironman-je8dw
    @Ironman-je8dw 2 года назад

    It's bigg buss

  • @parthimano608
    @parthimano608 4 года назад

    How microwave is generated

  • @shubhamgwari2835
    @shubhamgwari2835 6 лет назад

    You are reverse your oder of late or earlier electron

  • @vedantmankar4110
    @vedantmankar4110 3 года назад

    Sir can u pls provide some notes for this

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  3 года назад

      Go through my android application engineering funda where you will get all materials, i have remodified it.

  • @jhonshob196
    @jhonshob196 3 года назад

    Just try it in 3d plz plz sir

  • @loki23466
    @loki23466 4 года назад

    pale jo likha tha vah ahi tha sir

  • @rupalikumre6579
    @rupalikumre6579 6 лет назад

    Sir derivation plzz

  • @viraltrends9900
    @viraltrends9900 5 лет назад

    plz reduce number of ads plz

  • @Meander_Man
    @Meander_Man 3 года назад

    Time pedior nii sir time period bolie

  • @furquannaser3549
    @furquannaser3549 5 лет назад +5

    Time pedior.

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  5 лет назад +4

      Now a days, i see soo many students are preparing for IELTS.

    • @CayenneGT
      @CayenneGT 4 года назад

      @@EngineeringFunda 😂😂😂

  • @066_le_masrat_jan_ece7
    @066_le_masrat_jan_ece7 5 лет назад

    Sir plz Hindi language Mai b banawo

  • @chabgeworld47r
    @chabgeworld47r 7 месяцев назад

    Sir aapki shakal rishabh k papa ki tarah hai

  • @nikhilsrivastava41
    @nikhilsrivastava41 5 лет назад +1

    itna adds kyu daal rakhe hai...koi nhi dekhega videos

  • @Ironman-je8dw
    @Ironman-je8dw 2 года назад

    Nothing is there

  • @sreeramreddy151
    @sreeramreddy151 6 лет назад

    Apple gate diagram is wrong

  • @siva13881
    @siva13881 3 года назад

    Explanation is not correct, before reference electron, we should take early electron based on time axis.

  • @ytaryansing333
    @ytaryansing333 4 года назад

    BAKWAS

  • @FeelTheMusic03737
    @FeelTheMusic03737 Год назад +1

    thank you sir

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  Год назад

      All the subjects playlist of Engineering Funda is available in comment section. Share it with your friends to support us.
      Your positive comments motivates me and person like me get boosted by my students feedback. Thanks and welcome 🙏