Император Николай II и Александровский дворец / Emperor Nicholas II & Alexander Palace
HTML-код
- Опубликовано: 12 сен 2024
- Within the Imperial retreat of the great palace of Tsarskoe Selo, near St. Petersburg, is Alexander Palace, the residence of the last Tsar of Russia, Nicholas II and his family.
The graceful Neoclassical building was commissioned by Catherine the Great for her favourite grandson, the future emperor Alexander I of Russia and was built between 1792-1796 by the renowned Italian architect, Giacomo Quarenghi. Upon becoming Tsar, Alexander gave the palace to his brother, the future Nicholas I as a summer retreat. From this time onwards it became the summer residence of the heir to the throne.
Following the Bloody Sunday demonstration in 1905, Nicholas II and his wife Alexandra made the palace their permanent family residence as they considered St. Petersburg, too "political". The Tsar had the palace wired for electricity and installed a telephone system.
Through the years of war and revolution, the walls of the palace sheltered the Imperial Family, isolating them from the turbulent outside world. When he abdicated the throne in March 1917, he was held under house arrest and confined to a few rooms of the palace under the gaze of armed guards until being sent into exile with the rest of his family.
The palace was then converted into a museum, remaining so until the outbreak of the Great Patriotic War in 1941. The Nazis converted the building into an SS hospital. Upon their retreat, the palace suffered heavy damage due to shell fire and abuse from the German soldiers.
After the war, the building was first handed over to the Russian Navy and subsequently became an orphanage.
Today a few of the interior rooms have been restored and once again turned into a museum.......
Спасибо
Спасибо, Найджел! Прекрасное видео с достопримечательностями Царского Села и потрясающее хоровое пение!
Thank you for this beautiful video. One can still picture this lovely family there. Rest in peace. We around the world will never forget you.
Beautiful work, and beautiful music! Thank you.
Херувимская песнь. Спасибо. Наши Святые мученники Романовы
Роскошное видео . Спасибо.🌹
Добро пожаловать! Спасибо большое ...
I am glad you like this Alexander. I have been to Tsarkoye Selo, myself, many times in the past, but had never visited Alexander Palace. Being interested in Russian history, I really wanted to see the home of the last Tzar...... Nigel
Dear Mr. Sutton - thank you for this lovely slideshow with such beautiful music. I am always very sad to see the photos of that beautiful family knowing what was to happen to them. This man (and his family) were living a real story of Job from the Bible - I even think he made mention of this in his lifetime and once I know to his mother. The worst that could possibly happen to them - did happen in ever decreasing degrees culminating in unthinkable horror. And yet it seems they never lost their faith in God. They must now sit in the highest level of paradise. Your testament is very touching and very appreciated. Thank you again.
It is my great pleasure. Thank you Grace. Nigel
Grace David .Grace.they are asleep in death awaiting the resurrection.May they rest in peace till then.
This is actually my dream destination, I hope I can save money to go here.
Wow, at 2:03 I've seen that bridge in old photos. The family was not allowed to go past it after they were confined to the property after the tsar abdicated. I can even point out the spot where Tatiana sat down to rest in a couple of photos. Can't believe it's still around (though in rough shape)
.... yes, for me it was a kind of pilgrimage to see, for myself, the places the Emperor and Imperial family used to walk and relax.
I'm going there this year for a look I'm going to Peter and Paul fortress to see the tomb
@@NigelFowlerSutton I hope to do that in the near future! On my bucket list.
The palace is closed for restoration work...hopefully that will extend to the other buildings in the imperial park...A fitting tribute to a lost world...
It could be a show stopper! The Russians should have a National Trust. I saw many beautiful restorations in England and Scotland this past summer! (2019) I guess Putin's wallet is the National Trust.
one million thank you for sharing these videos,
You're most welcome. Thank you.
Спасибо большое, Наталья !....
Great video Nigal really love the music you used for it.
Beautiful video, thank you for sharing. So sad to see abandoned and in disrepair.
Thank you April. I am pleased you enjoyed the video. Since this video has been made, the exterior of the palace has been completely restored and re-painted. At present, the interior rooms are going through a major restoration.....
Моя прабабушка видела Николая ll и всю его семью... Бабушка пережила две революции, войну и блокаду Ленинграда, была высокообразованной женщиной, знала три языка и хорошо пела, бабушка была из благородного рода...
Ваша бабушка жила в знаменательные времена. Какое счастье для вашей семьи, что ваша бабушка пережила годы революции и войны ....
@@NigelFowlerSutton Это так.
❤Permettez-moi de vous embrasser très fort. Que Dieu vous bénisse, toujours ✨✨✨💖🙏✨✨✨
A beautiful and historic building that certainly deserves to be fully restored...... a huge project, though........
officially now on my bucket list..
This was their family home.the children grew up here.it's sad what happened to them now you can visit just remember.what took place here and who's house your in.
Thanks for your comment. Seems little restoration has taken place recently. Such a pity as the palace deserves to be fully restored.
N
love all the pictures. it's sad what happened to them. thank you!
Thank you. A terrible tragedy
Thank you!
I agree, I really do hope that the fabric of the building can be saved. I am really pleased you enjoyed the video, too. Nigel
Such a shame this building has been permitted to deteriorate by the Soviets and the current rulers after it survived the atrocities committed upon it by the Nazis.
Anyone know what is the music on the video (titke and performers)?
Thank you.The grounds are quite wonderful,though I thought the Palace a little "sad". A few rooms are open but lack any atmosphere.....
VERY sad.
Thank you Susan, I am pleased you enjoyed the video. The pale blue building was indseed the children's playhouse. I did not come across the pet cemetary
ive just been in love with russian history!!!!!!!!!!
You should read the Memoirs of Catherine the Great. It's a really interesting read.
Thank you, Mr. Sutton. Very touching. Would love to visit and walk the grounds which are so bucolic and serene. Thank you again for a wonderful video.
In hindsight, King George should have gone with his first instinct gut feeling, instead of listening to the advice of his private secretary. Family comes first.
The music is The "Cherubical Hymn" from the album called "Bless the Lord, O my Soul", by Kobyet. They are based in Kostroma, Russia.....
❤Qué conmovedor❤Gloria al Zar San Nicolás II de Todas las Rusias ✨✨💖🙏✨✨Gloria a la Santa Zarina Alejandra✨✨💖🙏✨✨Gloria a las Santas Grandes Duquesas Olga, Tatiana, María, Anastasia ✨✨💖🙏✨✨✨Gloria al Santo Zarevitch Alexei ✨✨💖🙏✨✨✨y Gloria a todos sus Santos fieles amigos de las últimas ✨✨💖🙏✨✨✨✨PRESENTES TODOS ETERNAMENTE ✨✨✨✨✨✨✨💖✨✨✨✨🌟✨✨✨✨✨
Thank you so much.....
Mr. Sutton: Nicely done! Your video gives us a lovely overall picture of the Alexander Palace and grounds. Is the pale blue building the childrens' playhouse? Is the pet cemetery still there?
WOW! Spectacular photos. Thanks for sharing!
Thank you Peter for your comment. When I made this video, Eternal Memory was not in the repertoire of the choir. Thus I used this one. N
I often wonder if they had been more willing to address the needs of their people if they may not have saved themselves and their children. Very sad
Yes indeed, Anne. Reform was coming slowly but being dragged into the First World War, sealed their fate.
I hope that some generous soul will kick in some renovation money. Once a building becomes open to the elements the deterioration accelerates.You put together an excellent slide show with a great choice of music.
@westpaddington
Many thanks for your comment. Only a couple of rooms in the west wing are open with a small exhibition on the life of the Romanov's.....
God Save The Tsar!
Truly! God save him and his entire family! What was pathetic about the entire story of this family is the simple but enigmatic fact that Tsar Nicholas II asked the help of the British monarchy to intercede for them before the Bolsheviks got hold of them but the request fell on deaf ears!
This is simply not true….. the request by no means fell on deaf ear and was far from a simple but enigmatic fact…..
The reason King George V, decided to withdraw the offer of asylum to his cousin Nicholas II and his family, in consultation with the advice of his private secretary, Lord Stanfordham,. He was convinced that harbouring Europe’s most notorious autocrat at a time when the UK was erupting in worker led anti-war strikes, would only further endanger the already fragile stability of the British Monarchy.
George V had changed the name of the dynasty from the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, being too German, to the more English House of Windsor in 1917 because of anti-German sentiment in the British Empire during World War I. The threat of a potential revolution erupting in the UK was all too real, and the harbouring of the Russian Imperial Family might have proven the final spark to make the British Monarchy disintegrate……
George V never forgave himself for “abandoning” Tsar Nicholas II and his family to their deaths.
With the help of George V, the children of Tsar Nicholas II could have been spared by sending them, not necessarily to the UK but to other neutral countries! I am a Filipino and we have saved a lot of lives of Russians, especially the Jews, who fled the Bolshevik Revolution! We did that even before the UN mandated creation of Israel.
George V could have secured the help of other countries! Our country, the Philippines and its leadership, never failed to help many foreigners who fled persecution from their own government! We started with the Jews. Next were the Russians. Next were the South Vietnamese, after the Vietnam War! May I venture to add North Koreans?! Our government did not allow them to stay in our small country but we secured the assistance of other countries for these victims of persecution to have a home in those countries which would accept them!
❤Gloria al Santo Príncipe Vladimir Pavlovitch Paley ✨✨💖🙏✨✨✨✨🌟✨✨✨✨✨✨✨✨✨HASTA SIEMPRE ✨✨✨✨❤️
A beautiful building. Let's hope full restoration is eventually completed.
Sometimes life is as tough for people at the top as it is for people at the bottom. The expensive "stuff" doesn't matter.
@alexf1974
Russia was not the only country that "assassinated" their monarch. We in Britain did it in the 1649 and the French in 1793..... man's inhumanity to man.
СПАСИБО ! ❤❤❤......🇷🇺🏠🇷🇺🏠🇷🇺🏠🇷🇺🏠....../ НАДЕЖДА /2021г.июнь .
Спасибо большое. Добро пожаловать!
@loren6979
I am a great Russophile, have traveled to Russia many times. I am really interested in the last years before the Revolution...... So when I took the trip to Alexander Palace, it was a "pilgrimage" of sorts. I hope, some day, the Russian Authorities, restore the Palace fully back to its former glory..... N
Ditto.
I am fascinated by the story of Nicholas & Alexandra & would love to see all of these majestic buildings Are they being lived in ,or are they just for tourists
+sandra clift
All the great palaces of the Tsars are all National museums.....
Nigel Fowler Sutton la musica che fa da sottofondo al filmato e' veramente molto bella e rende tutto più suggestivo.
These are old color photos 1970-1990. Look better a Google map
Interesting...I was just thinking how odd it is that ALL continents and cultures have structures that are aesthetic and visually appealing to most people.
Otherwise, Egyptians have structures visually appealing to Germans; Germans have structures visually appealing to the Spanish...and so on.
I've studied architecture and never before tonight realized how connected we all really are through our old buildings.
Well said.
@wrllovemen
From what I can gather, little has been done at all in restoring the fabric of the building......... such a pity. N
I think I've seen that at the moment no complete restoration of the entire complex of the Tsarskoe Selo has been done. A restoration that in my opinion should also include small things such as the children's playhouse and the former military hospital in which Tatiana and Olga served as crucians. But I think it would be useful and would bring profits to Russia should be extended to the Ropsha palace and should have been made to his temple for the low dacha, strongly damaged during World War II and demolished in 1961 before it collapsed on tourists visiting the area. Unfortunately, these things also happen in Italy, just think of the collapses of ancient Pompeii.
The palace was closed to visitors in 2014 for a major restoration. This is an ongoing process and is well on its way to fruition.
Thanks Nigel you're always very kind and expert on the subject. I hope that the restorations will also include things that you may not consider important, such as the children's playhouse in the park and the rooms that are part of the hospital where the wounded Russians of the First World War were treated. These are also related to the family of the last tsar.
@gregory13130
The East Wing, near the entrance gate has a small permament exhibition set up. The rooms and the exterior of the Palace, though, are still in a bad state of repair. No grand renovations are being carried out. The park is lovely for a walk around, though.... N
The music being played during the video is Old Church Slavonic, Izhe Cheruvimy. Cherubic Hymn in English. I thought maybe Vicnija Pamjat would be better to use, Memory Eternal,which is sung for the dead, rather than a communion hymn .
They certainly haven't kept the place up. It looks like everything is falling down around their ears!
+MultiHLH It's fixed now. It's beautiful.Now they need to do a better job on the interiors.
You should see the Winter Palace. Catherine the Great thought it was awful, but I think it was Sam Donaldson who provided a tour of it and it was extraordinarily beautiful.
A lot of it was damage done during the fighting in WW2 there is a lot of repair work to be done to the outer buildings.all damaged during the German occupation.
@@davidadams188 That was 75 years ago! LOL - Come on Russia, get with it.
Forgive us God for our betrayal
is the distance between Catherine palace and Alexander far between?
+1Pen No, its walking distance.......
About a 10 minute walk.
@nfsutton
are they restoring it now???
0:24 q d buen ver estaba el zar....♥♥♥
Gracias
This is an older form of Slavonic, at the end of second verse, you sing, Pis'n pri pi vaj ju sce. The newer form would be, Pis'n prinosjasce. I was taught to pronounce as peesn pre no sya shcheh. I can read the Latanica version of Slavonic somewhat, but cannot read Cyrillic at all whithout the aid of a translator. The S and C have different sounds when the little v is above them. The little v is called a carka by some and hacek by others. Phonetic spelling Char ka Haw Check
Wow
Possible to visit this palace ?
Pray for us, Saint Romanov Martyrs.
🌻🕊🕊🕊🕊🕊🕊🕊🌻🇳🇱. 2023.
@imacceptingbut
Architecture is an art form and like all art has an appreciation that crosses international borders, politics and religion. N
THE PALACE is suffering at the moment an exterior restauration.
@nfsutton I saw recent videos on the palace completely renovated (exterior)
Фотка классная - Николай 2 с собачкой
I just don't understand what happened to these people. Where did that culture go? What happened with this style? And why everything Russian looks like the way it does today if 100 years ago it looked like this?
There should be a movie about this.... Would ne fab if Spielberg or Mel Gibson direct it !
Spielberg could definitely be relied upon to put a depraved slant on this subject matter. I would expect no less from a Russian Jew.
0:56-1:01. Are those sculptures original or reproductions? Figured the Nazis would have taken them if original.
In all probability they are original...Many of the art treasures from the Imperial palaces were saved before the Nazis could get their hands on them, either by burying them or shipping them Eastwards.
Thanks for commenting. They're stunning.
A lot of German soldiers took items from the palace as mementos but know there is a lot of it being returned to the palace by descendants .
@nfsutton...I agree!
They are better where there are now.Slava Bogu za vsë!
cmon, why is there a parking lot?
!
@gregory13130
Small steps leading to bigger ones, I hope....... N
Just finished reading The murder of the romanoves by Andrew cook.I too have been fascinated by Russian history those monarchs were living on another planet they did not have a clue how the ordinary people lived or if they really cared? All the country's wealth/opulence squandered on there own flesh and blood..people will always rise up to this type of tyranical rule!
People cannot choose the circumstances they are born into. It takes a whole lot of education and maturity to arrive at an understanding of one's lot in life. Due to lack of education "ordinary people" are usually disadvantaged in the realm of "having a clue". This does not imply that nobody including the Russian Royals didn't care about them. Those that understood and did care tried their best to live generously and as unpretentiously as possible. The Czar and his family were among these.