How Chinese React to Black People When They see you in the Street for the first time

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 13 дек 2024

Комментарии • 204

  • @mikeraynaldo3454
    @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад +23

    Mention where you’re watching from? ( I’m writing from China Chengdu)😃😃

  • @Avi.joyyy12
    @Avi.joyyy12 9 месяцев назад +41

    True power is sitting back and observing with logic, these words really spoke to me. I used to be very shy and self conscious about what people thought of me. When watching your videos Mike, you really showed me the true meaning of confidence and living according to how you want and not letting other people take control.

  • @AverageYoutuber6615
    @AverageYoutuber6615 9 месяцев назад +15

    There’s a famous quote and it says “mastering others is true strength mastering yourself is true power” - LAO TZU

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад +1

      Excellent quote. Glad you like this video and found it helpful

    • @AverageYoutuber6615
      @AverageYoutuber6615 9 месяцев назад

      @@mikeraynaldo3454OH MAN 😃 I love your videos they make we want to travel and come to china ! For sure this is definitely on my to do list of places I want to visit

    • @african-history-fountain
      @african-history-fountain 8 месяцев назад

      Lao Tzu (or Lao Tze) was an African sage around 500 BC in China, just to mention. A temple was built for him ''inside of which he was worshipped like a god'', according to historians.

  • @beninchina
    @beninchina 9 месяцев назад +7

    Great video, Mike! Chinese people appreciate when foreigners speak their language!

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад +2

      Very well said. Speaking people’s language is key

  • @gyros69420
    @gyros69420 9 месяцев назад +15

    1:05 Wisdom stat 100. Words only have as much power as we give them

  • @gwendolynforest9610
    @gwendolynforest9610 9 месяцев назад +15

    Amen Mike, I don't let anyone still my joy, keep doing you and keep the attitude you have and you will go a long way in life,Love your videos, keep them coming. I be waiting on your videos. I am your number one supporter.💞

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад +2

      Glad you enjoy black in China content. Keep watching 😄

  • @jen6741
    @jen6741 9 месяцев назад +14

    I appreciate your logical approach to others ignorance.

  • @囧囧-o3q
    @囧囧-o3q 9 месяцев назад +5

    Thank you for bringing this up, Mike. Initially, I thought people were simply intrigued by vloggers with cameras. Indeed, some of us were wondering if you were an influencer, what you were filming, and if we would appear on TV. I guess these questions are not unique to Chinese (see 9:05-9:10 in your video). Additionally, I also want to acknowledge that your proficiency in Chinese genuinely surprised us so that some of them cannot help knowing you more.
    Beyond the reasons I’ve mentioned, I admit that some Chinese people may feel curious when they encounter foreigners for the first time on the street (@dunkodownunder said, “anyone who isn’t Asian in China draws a lot of attention"). This could be common in second- or third-tier cities (I know, some individuals might even ask you questions that could be perceived as offensive), however, I guess this phenomenon is rare in Beijing and Shanghai, which are economically superior areas with more exposure to people from different countries. We in regional areas indeed have limited access to people from other countries and lack understanding of how to interact appropriately given the cultural differences. I’m not defending this behavior as it can indeed make the person being stared at feel uncomfortable. Please understand that curiosity often stems from unfamiliarity, and it’s never our intention to make anyone feel uncomfortable. I hope this explanation provides some help into the experiences you’ve had.

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад +1

      Great feed back, it makes a lot of sense to me and this community could learn something from it. We appreciate your sincerity on behalf of most Chinese reaction to foreigners.
      The goal for this channel is to enlighten the world. With a vast population in China it is but normal that some remain curious but also friendly and hospitable towards foreigners.
      More and more Chinese also become open minded and are willing to accept and learn something new.

  • @ahappylife-ul8iv
    @ahappylife-ul8iv 5 месяцев назад

    "True power is sitting back and observing with logic"🏆 Well said.

  • @slotkingdream
    @slotkingdream 9 месяцев назад +7

    😂😂😂😂 Mike said "oh that's a real person." We could tell and scared the mess out of you...😂😂😂😂 This some good stuff.Wish I could speak the language.I would definitely go there

  • @SpeedyDocDOCARMY
    @SpeedyDocDOCARMY 9 месяцев назад +13

    Nice one Mike, you can't control what people see or think about you. But you can control what you do in you're own life and be the best you can be. ❤

  • @cedricnash7735
    @cedricnash7735 9 месяцев назад +6

    Mike, your Content is great.
    I mean, you're cruising a bouleva bar in China. It is wonderful. I love seeing it. I love seeing all the people and people everywhere and you should look. Everybody's having a good time. Mind your own business for the most part. Everybody just having a good time. That's what life is all about. Is about having a good time? You know? Sharing your time with your friends, your loved ones. And get along, and that's what everybody is. Doing the gentleman that came up to you and told you that you speak very good. Chinese, that was awesome.
    The Chinese respect someone who's learned the language and I can speak it. I can tell that's very high. I'm there to-do list. Somebody speaks Chinese there. Praise Praise you for speaking a language very well.
    I just love Chinese history. LO everything and what they do over there.
    They are so innovative with their technology. And you know they're where they're headed. The lot of the places in the oral wash, building stuff and. That's just awesome.
    Mike.I see why you're at the top of RUclips, because when you put your content out, it's always better than the time before and you really care about what your audience thinks thank you for waiting for us, and I'm Cedric, Nash, you already know this.I'm your Number one fan.
    Believe me I'll go out to know Mike. I'll see you later.

  • @LeadPhalanx-zv6wx
    @LeadPhalanx-zv6wx 8 месяцев назад +2

    Great video you have an excellent channel as I understand it teas not only taste good but many of them are good for you

  • @kgrandchamp
    @kgrandchamp 8 месяцев назад +1

    Hey Mike! Watching from Geneva, Switzerland! Love your informative videos and your friendly, curious personality! Would like to know more of your personal philosophy of life sometime! Have a great day and Thanks! 🌿

  • @BanzGz205
    @BanzGz205 9 месяцев назад +3

    more videos mike please upload more i could watch this alday you should do a big mukbang at a market and eat it and show us food reactions

  • @abdulhanandc8214
    @abdulhanandc8214 7 месяцев назад

    Discovered this Channel about 4/5days ago & I’m already addicted to glued to it..
    watching from Ghana🇬🇭in West Africa where illegal mining is so rampant & destructive spearheaded by mostly Chinese people who also behave so wickedly & extremely dangerous & that obviously isn’t a good PR of them as a whole but
    I honestly am loving the Country & the people so much already all thanks to You Mike & if/with any wild luck/miracle ever happen or locate me that’s if it really exists I wholeheartedly will be more than happy to visit there & have a feel of the land & it’s very beautiful & super nice people..
    #BlessUp😇bruh

  • @JoMar516
    @JoMar516 8 месяцев назад

    Every time I see you purchasing something to eat, I get hungry. I guess I love to eat like you. Those aluminum pans of boiling beef stew looked delicious. Here from Michigan, USA

  • @lindaroberts4411
    @lindaroberts4411 9 месяцев назад +1

    I'm watching from USA Philadelphia. Watching you makes me want to visit.

  • @jjbenedict1
    @jjbenedict1 8 месяцев назад

    Enjoying your videos. Keep doing what you do. I'll never get to go where you're going.

  • @SrChr778
    @SrChr778 9 месяцев назад +5

    Wise words, mike. If you let other people's words control you, how can you control yourself? A sage question for everyone, I'd say.

  • @Baezbrezzy
    @Baezbrezzy 9 месяцев назад +1

    Thanks for the content bro as always, Watching you from Dominican Republic, Spanish country ♥

  • @samg_0
    @samg_0 9 месяцев назад +1

    Great video Mike I really like the city and tea tasting 🙌🏽

  • @rodgersmbogo1575
    @rodgersmbogo1575 9 месяцев назад +1

    Great content, you inspire a lot. Moreso for most of us who live far away from our motherland, Africa. Thanks

  • @klmbaby6
    @klmbaby6 9 месяцев назад +1

    Keep the vids coming Bro...I love your channel!!

  • @mouradben255
    @mouradben255 8 месяцев назад

    Hello Mike.mourad from canada. Thanks for what you doing you open a mind for the ignorant people ti know a Chinese society/people/traditional. ❤

  • @kimberlywilliams9422
    @kimberlywilliams9422 9 месяцев назад

    That's right, never let someone's opinion or thoughts affect who and what you know you are‼‼

  • @worldzwife
    @worldzwife 9 месяцев назад +1

    Thanks for your wonderful words of encouragement 😊

  • @derwyngolden6691
    @derwyngolden6691 9 месяцев назад +2

    Another great video, Mike.

  • @petermorgan9420
    @petermorgan9420 9 месяцев назад +5

    Thank you Mike for your video👍it was very interesting and informative from your part of the world 👌👍👋🙂🇦🇺

  • @macavelli8905
    @macavelli8905 9 месяцев назад +1

    Insightful share😎

  • @robertday-i3k
    @robertday-i3k 9 месяцев назад +2

    hey Mike, you seem a little shy around that last beautiful tea lady....good video

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад +2

      Was I ? You seem to have been quite focused in every detail of the video to realize that. Excellent buddy 👍

  • @jeanlouisjean2272
    @jeanlouisjean2272 8 месяцев назад

    Great job Mike great presentation as a black man in China I see you are very educated I have a lot Chinese friends in my town, Boston, they see me as a king 👑 a lot respect and in America not in china Mike I can't wait to invite me to visit China I believe your are a king 👑 for you girl friend and a lot happiness.

  • @MohammedAli-h3z3r
    @MohammedAli-h3z3r 8 месяцев назад

    man your english has gotten so much better getting an american accent a little haha but all love man from sweden

  • @gregjackson7360
    @gregjackson7360 9 месяцев назад +1

    Mike , I enjoy your videos. I am talking to a Chinese woman who has been friends online and it’s getting serious

  • @meaneymouse1371
    @meaneymouse1371 9 месяцев назад +3

    Hey from Florida Mike. L❤ve your videos. As a young boy, I remember eating pig brains and scrambled eggs on two occasions. YUMMOLICIOUS! Keep up your gr8 work❣

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад +1

      Haha the thought of it already scares me 😂

  • @TheReal-DRBD
    @TheReal-DRBD 9 месяцев назад +2

    That little girl was entertaining 😆

  • @dunkodownunder
    @dunkodownunder 9 месяцев назад +2

    Anyone who isn't Asian in China draws a lot of attention. My wife is caucasian and people just want their photos taken with her in china and she was starting to get annoyed after a while.

  • @_eclipz_
    @_eclipz_ 8 месяцев назад

    London, England. (I'm not from here. Came over to visit in 2006 because i was bored and wanted to experience something new) Was born in Sweden. Have family in Manchester and was only supposed to stay in London for two weeks hahaha

  • @peterkwok9608
    @peterkwok9608 9 месяцев назад

    Good advice on dealing with racism in China Mike. When you know who you are, nothing anybody say matter. That tea looks delicious 😎😎👍👍

  • @RollWithSoul317
    @RollWithSoul317 9 месяцев назад +3

    Happiness is your responsibility and not the responsibility of others! When people make derogatory remarks to me, I just remember that “if don’t apply then I let it fly”!! The world is full of ignorant people and the hardest thing I can do is to try to show an ignorant person that they’re ignorant. Good luck to them and I keep it moving! Seek positivity, respect and love in the world, it’s a lot of it out there. Great job Mike! 🙏🏾✌🏾👍🏾👋🏾

  • @jonathanwilson6043
    @jonathanwilson6043 9 месяцев назад

    I am living in china now, watching from Guiyang! Thank you!

  • @biologicalsubwoofer
    @biologicalsubwoofer 9 месяцев назад +3

    What you said in the beginning really hit hard. Because this proves that the only people who are easily offended by racism are indeed not around racism at all. So any slight inconvenience puts them in an aggressive mood. You live through it because Chinese culture has that aspect to it unfortunately, but you are not hurt physically or emotionally, because the only people who get damaged by racism ARE the racists themselves. Peace!

  • @coutosmith9160
    @coutosmith9160 4 месяца назад +1

    Mike Você e Seu Excepcional Conteúdo Black In China São Fontes De Inspiração Em Minha Vida e Em Meu Dia à Dia e Muitíssimo Obrigado Por Nos Proporcionar Entretenimento Magistral De Apreço Único e Genuíno e Dito Isso Meus Parabéns Por Seu Belíssimo Trabalho e Abraços Do Brasil Tamo Junto 🇧🇷🇧🇷🤝🏽👍🏻

  • @tntcardetailingservices
    @tntcardetailingservices 8 месяцев назад +1

    One love From NY, love what u do, have u ever been to New York

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  8 месяцев назад +1

      Glad you like this. Never been to New York, hope to visit someday soon!

  • @ekanjonuusikuhertta8232
    @ekanjonuusikuhertta8232 9 месяцев назад +3

    21:35 Good evening Mike. Am proud of you. Wishing you all the best and take care. Your subscriber always from Namibia 🇳🇦 ❤️ 👍✌️

  • @stevegriffin783
    @stevegriffin783 9 месяцев назад

    Ni hao Mike, keep the videos coming very interesting, I have visited China many times and studied manderin for 3 long years but not very fluent like you far from it.😂

  • @vicferrmat4492
    @vicferrmat4492 9 месяцев назад +2

    Mike, I have another idea.
    You show many videos about the Chinese people consuming food etc. It would be highly educational to see how the Chinese manage waste, be it sewage or whatever.
    Can you make a video on waste management.

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад

      Sure buddy. Great feed back.
      I’ll do more videos on that

    • @vicferrmat4492
      @vicferrmat4492 9 месяцев назад

      @@mikeraynaldo3454 Thank you. Say we call it, "Where All the Sh*t Goes"

  • @samantharose970
    @samantharose970 9 месяцев назад +1

    Another great video epic… blessings Mr Mike

  • @thedavid3737
    @thedavid3737 9 месяцев назад +1

    I need to learn Chinese, this would be so fun to go there and blow their minds!

  • @zazz69ed
    @zazz69ed 9 месяцев назад +1

    They do the lock things here in America also.. The same reasons... I wonder where it started at originally..even heard of it in Scandinavia and Europe...

  • @vicferrmat4492
    @vicferrmat4492 9 месяцев назад +1

    Mike you appear to have very good diplomatic skills, that should land you a top job in your country or anywhere else.

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад

      I agree to that. These are just a set of skills that can be acquired over time and hard work. When you become fearless. Life becomes limitless

  • @eifinedo
    @eifinedo 9 месяцев назад +2

    Hi Mike, tell me more on the culture, the variations in the culture and language; some history of the towns you visit and certainly the food, drinks and festivals of the town visited. Also, what is most notable of the town. Mike spice it up with these details. Thanks.

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад +2

      Will certainly do some modifications in later videos. Owe-some feed back

  • @uchennalivinus948
    @uchennalivinus948 9 месяцев назад +2

    I like what you do watching from Nigeria 😊

  • @delanotopping6167
    @delanotopping6167 9 месяцев назад +2

    😂😂😂😂😂😂😂peace and blessing brother stay safe

  • @gefingeerdbetweenthedots6092
    @gefingeerdbetweenthedots6092 9 месяцев назад

    bro love chengdu of course havent been to all of china but love chengdu spicy food great people

  • @jacobl5488
    @jacobl5488 9 месяцев назад

    You have a very good attitude

  • @Bobwa2008
    @Bobwa2008 9 месяцев назад +1

    I’m watching from New Westminster British Columbia Canada
    When I went to China the first time in 2008 I was stared at constantly I was eating at a food court in a mall in Handan and there was at least a dozen or more people standing around me just staring after the 7th time going to China I just got use to it. I really don’t like boiled peanuts, my Chinese wife loves them.

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад +1

      Yeah you know exactly that feeling. But it’s fun

  • @CallmeDawiii
    @CallmeDawiii 9 месяцев назад +3

    I LOVE YOUR VIDEOSSSS 🇨🇵🇭🇹

  • @vicferrmat4492
    @vicferrmat4492 9 месяцев назад +1

    I like your philosophy Mike.

  • @CMC-hf7yu
    @CMC-hf7yu 9 месяцев назад

    Wise words from an international man. 👍

  • @MarceloSilva-u4l
    @MarceloSilva-u4l 9 месяцев назад +2

    Olá maike Eu estou escrevendo do Brasil moro no estado de Minas Gerais na cidade de montes Claro

  • @trappenweisseguy27
    @trappenweisseguy27 9 месяцев назад +1

    Very nice of you to donate to the students in the hand embroidered clothing.

  • @silentnight9655
    @silentnight9655 9 месяцев назад +2

    My friends and me had tourists stare and stare and stare at us with blank faces in the British Museum of all places. I am from the UK, they were mainly elderly female Chinese tourists with curly perms and lacking manners.
    Anyhow, anyone calling you the N word in China clearly doesn't understand how karma works.

  • @andyyin1100
    @andyyin1100 9 месяцев назад +1

    Getting lots of attractions can boost up your energy in a way, they are no't racist or anything like that they have no't seen many black fellow or they are just really admire your chinese speaking...anywhere in Asia it is the same if a chinese go to Africa they would flock to greed a chinese but no't a white fellow they had enough of white colonism.

  • @wormellglover1673
    @wormellglover1673 9 месяцев назад +1

    I like your outlook on things.
    The thing is that LIES are words and WILL destroy you…

  • @realtaichi
    @realtaichi 8 месяцев назад

    麥克先生 Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words shall never hurt me. 用中文怎麼說? 應該有一句成語,可以形容這個意思。

  • @RareRapHQ
    @RareRapHQ 9 месяцев назад

    Mike never lets us down he be showing the baddies 😍

  • @darkerbrother1
    @darkerbrother1 9 месяцев назад +1

    Mike when you and Nice brought the car. For registration purposes did you have to put it in her name or have you two gotten married so you don’t have as many restrictions as a foreigner?

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад

      Car purchase or registration can be done irrespective of being a foreigner. Unless in the case of mortgage.

  • @greybeard513
    @greybeard513 9 месяцев назад +1

    I couldn’t touch some of that food! Lol

  • @Sandy.TX5050
    @Sandy.TX5050 9 месяцев назад +3

    AMEN Mike……They are words. Every Race has a negative name they can be called (life)💁🏽. GOD Bless🙏🏼♥️

  • @eugeniaarango279
    @eugeniaarango279 8 месяцев назад +1

    19:15 POV: You get in love ❤

  • @lilsuzy74
    @lilsuzy74 6 месяцев назад

    I eat the whole pig so I am not bothered by it since I am Chinese and speak Cantonese fluently but I really want to learn mandarin so do u have any suggestion. I like watching your videos and one day want to go to China and walked the Grear Wall.

  • @7Tempest_
    @7Tempest_ 9 месяцев назад +1

    I didn't get the notification for this video. I'm late

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад

      You made it anyways 👍

    • @7Tempest_
      @7Tempest_ 9 месяцев назад

      @@mikeraynaldo3454 yeah 👍

  • @AverageYoutuber6615
    @AverageYoutuber6615 9 месяцев назад +1

    So Mike how would you feel as a foreigner in china if the U.S decided to ban Ticktok do you think you would still be in china if they decide to ban TikTok ? Do you think the Chinese would have more resentment towards you because you are a foreigner?

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад +2

      These are things we can’t control. We live with them anyways 😃

    • @AverageYoutuber6615
      @AverageYoutuber6615 9 месяцев назад

      @@mikeraynaldo3454you are absolutely right man the only thing you can control is the now

  • @LunaRip420
    @LunaRip420 9 месяцев назад +1

    0:40
    1:00
    1:12 and on…

  • @hereandnow8578
    @hereandnow8578 9 месяцев назад +2

    Mike! Looking good bro. Your videos always bring a smile to my face. Also i dont agree that pig brains increase intelligence

  • @RareRapHQ
    @RareRapHQ 9 месяцев назад

    Just seeing this video im a share it now sorry mike

  • @lynnmoses3563
    @lynnmoses3563 9 месяцев назад

    From Australia.... Sad to see you and Nice are no longer together...I guess leaving China you are not seeing her anymore...

  • @hamsadbecerra3701
    @hamsadbecerra3701 8 месяцев назад

    I wouldn't change the faces of the Chinese for anything. 😱

  • @Thevoiceof-di1rm
    @Thevoiceof-di1rm 9 месяцев назад +1

    I Mike, how can I get in touch with you? Suis de la rdc🇨🇩

  • @normanzimmerman5029
    @normanzimmerman5029 9 месяцев назад +2

    Last pig head I ate made me smart. I’ll never do that again!

  • @andrew121410
    @andrew121410 9 месяцев назад +1

    I’m surprised there’s no way to donate to you.

  • @rubensborgespinto5956
    @rubensborgespinto5956 9 месяцев назад +2

    Coloca a legenda nessa porra em todas as línguas, qual a dificuldade?

  • @lukefoster6122
    @lukefoster6122 9 месяцев назад +2

    Mike where is your coat or jacket? 😮

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад +1

      I didn’t have to wear one. Thanks anyways for caring

  • @kennyosibodu8606
    @kennyosibodu8606 9 месяцев назад +1

    Am watching from inside a Turkish airline plane waiting for departure at lagos Airport in nigeria.

  • @dyonysus6003
    @dyonysus6003 9 месяцев назад +1

    Did you have any experience in the language before moving to China 🇨🇳?

  • @CarryTheThree
    @CarryTheThree 9 месяцев назад +2

    The girl @16:25 was looking like she wanted something.

  • @brandonpreston84
    @brandonpreston84 9 месяцев назад

    Do you get called that regularly in China?

  • @Peppe73it
    @Peppe73it 8 месяцев назад +1

    What brought you to China?

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  8 месяцев назад +1

      I’m not sure about that specifically.
      Generally it’s just being desperate

  • @TiaDang-z6m
    @TiaDang-z6m 9 месяцев назад +1

    I'd like to see you walk around with a hidden camera (if thats legal). It seems like you get a lot of attention not just for being a foreigner but also because you're holding and talking into a camera.

  • @landonarjoon8126
    @landonarjoon8126 4 месяца назад

    Mike.i.like.all.ur.video.mike.do.u.like.kung.fu..i.do.i.am.from.trinidad.

  • @unclemark585
    @unclemark585 9 месяцев назад

    Pig brain is actually very tasty Mike I enjoyed it during my stay in Shantou

  • @gefingeerdbetweenthedots6092
    @gefingeerdbetweenthedots6092 9 месяцев назад

    in the park bro?
    drinking tea playing games

  • @vicferrmat4492
    @vicferrmat4492 9 месяцев назад +1

    Mike it would be interesting if you made a video in which you pretend not to be able to speak Chinese. Just an experiment to see how people react to you.
    What do you think?

    • @mikeraynaldo3454
      @mikeraynaldo3454  9 месяцев назад

      Yeah great idea. I’ll find time to make this video.

  • @Rjremixofficial
    @Rjremixofficial 9 месяцев назад

    I from indonesia

  • @darthdooku6483
    @darthdooku6483 9 месяцев назад

    Still Milking your Blackness FAM 😂😂😂😅😅😅

  • @makawitageperera2969
    @makawitageperera2969 8 месяцев назад +1

    Sadly you can't do this kind of recordings in U S A with out get arrested. That's why we call America land of free.

  • @juniorkid1745
    @juniorkid1745 9 месяцев назад +1

    Do you have an email address where one can contact you for Business?

  • @nealadams1090
    @nealadams1090 9 месяцев назад +2

    Where is Nice??

  • @AverageYoutuber6615
    @AverageYoutuber6615 9 месяцев назад

    Hey Mike when did you start growing your dreadlocks ?