How it Happened by Shazaf Fatima Haider Themes in Urdu bii/Hindi| How It Happened Symbolism in Urdu.

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How it Happened by Shazaf Fatima Haider Themes in Urdu/Hindi| How It Happened Symbolism in Urdu.
1. Clash of Tradition and Modernity:
The theme of the clash between tradition and modernity is central to "How It Happened." The novel explores the tension that arises when traditional values and cultural practices come into conflict with the forces of progress and change. This clash is evident in various aspects of the story, including the expectations placed on women, the role of arranged marriages, and the resistance to embracing new ideas and lifestyles.
In the novel, traditional values and practices often restrict the agency and autonomy of women. Zeba's character embodies this conflict as she grapples with societal expectations and her desire for personal freedom. The clash between tradition and modernity is also seen in the generational divide between characters like Fatti Phupoo and Zeba, who represent different perspectives on cultural norms and women's roles.
2. Arranged Marriage vs. Love Marriage:
Another prominent theme in the novel is the contrast between arranged marriages and love marriages. The practice of arranged marriages, deeply rooted in tradition, is depicted as a source of both stability and constraint. It highlights the influence of familial and societal expectations in shaping marital unions, often overlooking individual desires and compatibility.
The tension between arranged marriages and love marriages is exemplified through Zeba's dilemma. Her arranged marriage is devoid of love and built on duty, which leads her to question the validity and purpose of such unions. Conversely, the character of Amina represents the idea of love marriage, as she chooses to marry for love rather than familial obligation.
3. Women's Role and Agency:
The theme of women's role and agency explores the challenges faced by women in a patriarchal society. The novel portrays the limitations placed on women, their struggle for independence, and their journey towards self-discovery. Zeba's character embodies this theme as she strives to break free from societal expectations and assert her own identity.
The novel highlights the importance of women's agency in navigating their own lives, making choices, and challenging traditional gender roles. Characters like Zeba and Amina showcase different paths of empowerment, each with their own strengths and methods of asserting agency.
4. Societal Expectations and Pressures:
Societal expectations and pressures play a significant role in the lives of the characters in "How It Happened." The novel explores the weight of societal norms, cultural traditions, and community judgments, which often dictate the decisions and actions of individuals.
Zeba's struggles reflect the pressure to conform to societal expectations placed upon women, particularly within the context of marriage and family. The theme of societal expectations is also evident in the portrayal of characters like Fatti Phupoo, who adheres to traditional gender roles and cultural practices without questioning their validity.
Symbols in "How It Happened" play a significant role in conveying deeper meanings and adding layers of complexity to the narrative. Here are some key symbols in the novel along with examples:
1. The Burqa: The burqa, a traditional Islamic garment that covers a woman from head to toe, symbolizes societal expectations, restrictions, and the loss of personal identity. It represents the oppressive gender norms and the confinement experienced by women in conservative societies. An example of this symbol is Zeba's reluctance to wear the burqa, as it represents her resistance against conforming to societal expectations and her desire for personal freedom.
2. The River: The river serves as a symbol of freedom, liberation, and transformation. It represents the possibility of escaping the constraints of societal norms and embracing one's true self. For instance, when Zeba jumps into the river to escape the oppressive environment, it symbolizes her desire for liberation from the shackles of tradition and her yearning for a more authentic existence.

[@user-aleemeh]

very well explained!!

[@EnglishwithARComrade]

❤️😊

[@Worldofsword]

Kul mara paper hy aor ya Long question hy

[@EnglishwithARComrade]

Best of luck 😊❤️

[@Art-n-LitLingua]

Kl mera b paper hai or yahi long question hai. 😂🤭..