100 Important Physiotherapy MCQ for DHA | MOH | HAAD | PROMETRIC Exam | Part: 1 |
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- Опубликовано: 15 янв 2025
- 1. There are 5 fundamental starting positions
Standing
Kneeling
Sitting
Lying
Hanging
2. First class lever - the fulcrum is in the middle of the effort and the load. Your skull is the lever arm and the neck muscles at the back of the skull provide the force (effort) to lift your head up against the weight of the head (load). When the neck muscles relax, your head nods forward.
3. Frenkel's exercises aimed at establishing voluntary control of movement by the use of any part of the sensory mechanism which remained intact.The capacity to execute smooth exact engine reaction relies upon:
1. Vision.
2. Profound sensations.
3. Motor framework.
4. Vestibular framework and cerebellum.
5. Adaptability and ROM.
4. Eccentric contraction occurs when the total length of the muscle increases as tension is produced.The quadriceps muscles will contract eccentrically (lengthen) in the downward phase of the movement.
5. COG of the body part or the body is taken as a point of suspension.
Used to provide support to the body part of the patients.
6. Isotonic: A muscular contraction in which the length of the muscle changes.
Eccentric: An isotonic contraction where the muscle lengthens.
Concentric: An isotonic contraction where the muscle shortens.
7. Open chain exercises are exercises that are performed where the hand or foot is free to move.
Closed kinetic chain exercises are physical exercises performed where the hand or foot is fixed in space and cannot move.
Isometric: A muscular contraction in which the length of the muscle does not change. isotonic: A muscular contraction in which the length of the muscle changes.
8. When you walk, you have one foot on the ground at all times. When you run, you’re in the air during each stride.
9. Iontophoresis is a type of electrotherapy, during which a drug is introduced deep into the tissues as a means of systemic and local drug application. Direct current (DC) iontophoresis is the most commonly used form of the transdermal iontophoretic drug delivery.
10. The center of gravity (c.g.) of an erect person with arms at the side is at approximately 56% of the person's height measured from the soles of the feet.
11. Rhythmic stabilization: an isometric contraction of the agonist followed by an isometric contraction of the antagonist.
12. Motor point location where the motor branch of a nerve enters the muscle belly.
13. Forced Expiratory technique is a manoeuvre used to move secretions, mobilised by thoracic expansion exercises, downstream towards the mouth.
14. A gait cycle is defined as the interval of time between any of the repetitive events of walking. Two main phases: Stance phase and Swing phase.
15. Isometric exercises used for strength and conditioning and submaximal exercises.Eccentric exercise focuses on slowing down the elongation of the muscle process in order to challenge the muscles, which can lead to stronger muscles, faster muscle repair and increasing metabolic rate. Concentric exercise is essential to increasing muscle mass, concentric movements help to increase strength.
16. A DeLorme technique progressive resistance exercise (PRE) program based on 10 maximum repetitions (10RM), where subjects perform the first set of 10 repetitions at 50% 10RM, the second at 75% 10RM, and the third (final) set at the 10RM.
17. Piriformis syndrome is a condition result from compression of the sciatic nerve by the piriformis muscle. Symptoms may include pain and numbness in the buttocks and down the leg.
18. Movement at costovertebral joints 2 to 6 about a side-to-side axis results in raising and lowering the sternal end of the rib, the "pump-handle" movement.
19. Faradic current is a short duration interrupted direct current with a pulse duration ranging from 0.1 to 1 ms with a frequency of 50 to 100 Hz.an asymmetric alternating current of electricity produced by an induction coil faradic stimulation of the muscles.
20. Most uniform is mediam spacing used in coplanar and contraplaner
21. The Police Principle is a modern/modified first aid method of treating musculoskeletal injuries.It promotes and guides safe and effective loading in acute soft tissue injury management.
22. Hip shaft angle, angle formed by axis of femoral shaft and line drawn along axis of femoral neck passing through center of head of femur.
23. Greater thermal conduction, range of 118°F to 126°F.
24. Postural control is a term used to describe the way our central nervous system (CNS) regulates sensory information from other systems in order to produce adequate motor output to maintain a controlled, upright posture.
25. Physical fitness is a state of health and well-being and, more specifically, the ability to perform aspects of sports, occupations and daily activities.
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My wife and I passed the DHA Physiotherapy Exam yesterday. The questions on the youtube channel were very helpful during our preparation process. You are doing excellent work in what you do. Keep it up. We would like to thank you.
Thank you for your kind words.
All the best for you wonderful future ahead.
Hiii..glad to know that we both has been passed dha..
I wanna know...what material exactly you have and how can i get it...i am very disappointed to get material...for physiotherapy...reply awaited...thanks
@@dranwarmotivation8277 We only solved the questions on this account. We studied the subjects we were lacking in from the textbooks given to us at the university. We did not use any extra material.
@@emekturker Thank you for your valuable feedback
Amazing
Thank you
Very informative..
Thanks
Watch other video's for more.
Very informative 👍
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Iam preparing for qatar prometric... It is very useful video
Thank you for your valuable feedback.
All the best👍
Hello dear , did you do the exam ?
How it was ? Are these videos helpful?
This series was an wide spectrum question bank.
Still, 3-4 question from series are repeated.
Stay updated with this channel. For future series's.
Thank you for your query👍
Hello are u qualifed?
I also want to give Prometric exam for qatar
keep growing, very informative channel,👍
Thank you
Thank you sooo much for this questionnaire.very helpful
Glad it was helpful!
very easy exam , but clear your basic in every subject, you will pass easily
Thank you for suggestions regarding the exam.
TQ
👍🏻
Thank you so much sir
Welcome.
Thanking you for valuable feedback.👍
plzz add pediatric, burn ,rehabilitation science question.
your questions are very helpful
Sure we will try.
Good set of Questions👍
Keep up the good work
Thanks, will do!
👍👍👍
Thank you😊
Kindly upload McQ series of Physiology unit wise
Sure.
Already done an MCQs series.
Check below
ruclips.net/p/PLGp6_kLG9JaGlIGXL2l4pdY3e9YO24hLA
@@YMCQ Definitely these are available,,, especially neurophysiology,,, Renal MCQ based on second year MBBS kindly upload them as per Gyton and Ganong view🙏
Can you please upload MCQs for the student who have already cleared their masters level and are currently preparing for liscense exam? It will be really helpful.
Most of our loyal Students have:
1. Cleared the DHA exam, MOH exam or Prometric exam
2. Those preparing for the PG entrance exam.
3. Those preparing for the government comparative exam.
Each and every MCQs helps
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Hello . In Q15 u mentioned correct answer for muscle injuy progression is. Isometric -eccentric- concentric.
How's that correctv?
It should be isometric - concentric - eccentric
In muscle injury we do lengthning after shortening
Please explain
Option D - Isometric - concentric - eccentric is not the correct progression order because:
- Introducing concentric contractions before eccentric contractions places too much stress on the injured area too early in the rehabilitation process.
- Eccentric muscle contractions (lowering phase of a movement) are actually lower-load than concentric contractions (lifting phase). So eccentrics are safer to introduce before concentrics once isometric exercises are tolerated.
- The standard progression is to first do isometric exercises with no joint movement to protect the injury while building strength. Then eccentric exercises are added as they are lower-load than concentrics.
- Only after eccentrics are tolerated without pain or discomfort should full range concentric contractions be introduced. Going straight from isometrics to concentrics skips the important intermediate eccentric phase.
- Jumping straight to concentric contractions without first doing eccentrics risks re-injury by overloading the tissues before they are fully strengthened through the eccentric-focused phase of rehabilitation.
So in summary, option D is incorrect because it does not follow the evidence-based progression of first protecting the injury with isometrics, then gradually loading it with eccentrics before full range concentric contractions.
Hi, I'd like to know what refrences shiuld we study for the exam?just studying questions would be enough!!!!
For which exam
19 induction coil
It's not, the perfect answer is faradic coil, so we choose that, or can give none of the above as answer.
ANY MCQ BOOK SIR?
We don't have.
Thank you for your query😊
sir u have previous exsam question plz sir shear it
Since it's an online exam we don't have Question paper.
Thank you
Can you please upload MCQ for the student who have already cleared this pcl lever and are currently prepration for licence exam
Kindly refer clinical Physiotherapy MCQs Series
ruclips.net/p/PLGp6_kLG9JaEs6gf1TB8vhN25m2fbqwpn
You need more MCQs join our physiotherapy premium content session.
ruclips.net/p/PLGp6_kLG9JaHxl16jXspNHw2MbjqTxEek
So it’s B or C.?
3.a) cerebellar lesion c) spastic paralysis d) flaccid paralysis why is incorrect. Can you explain sir
Kindly check description
Thanks for the questions. For question no.3 both option a and b seem to be correct. Can you clarify?
We can't clarify on this, This answer was provide by respective authority.
Thanks your query😊
Hi Guys Do we need a Dataflow certificate to work in QATAR? thanks
In Qatar, physiotherapists are required to obtain a license to practice from the Supreme Council of Health (SCH). To obtain a license, you will need to meet certain requirements, including having a relevant degree in physiotherapy and passing an exam. It is also likely that you will need to have a valid data flow certificate, which is a certificate issued by the Data Flow Group that verifies the authenticity and accuracy of your educational and professional qualifications.
Pls explain Paraffin wax answer
Check description, still you find difficulty.
We are happy to hear you.
Third answer will be cerebellar lesion
@@jaseelajahfal6407 please do check description box
I think both can be true.. I couldn't figure out which one is more suitable.thankyou for the effort
No explanations or rationale?
Check description.
If you need more clarification, comment here.
Thank you.
@@YMCQ noted ✅ thank you so much.
@@Model-101 wish you all the best
Whats the passing mark needed for HAAD??
The passing marks for the HAAD exam for physiotherapists vary depending on the specific exam and its difficulty level. However, typically, the passing mark for the HAAD exam is 60%.
It's important to note that passing the HAAD exam is not the only requirement to obtain a license to practice as a physiotherapist in Abu Dhabi. There are additional requirements that must be met, such as fulfilling educational and experience requirements and meeting specific health and character criteria.
If need futher reply below
Thank you.
@@YMCQ Thankyou sir
May i know how long the time given to complete the exam?
The DHA Physiotherapist exam features 70 multiple choice questions to be answered during the two-hour testing window. You'll need to earn a passing score of 60 points or more to receive your license.
HAAD exam need to sit the written exam. This comprises of 100 MCQs with a time limit of 2.5 hours (150 minutes) which gives you 90 seconds per HAAD exam question.
It's a general answer for your query😊
I am going to write exam on 12thfeb any questions bank is available please send
@@jothymicheal2264 please share your experience here . I am also sitting for haad on 24th Feb
Kindly share your experience here. 😊
All the best😊
Hi sir can u help me for oman prometric exam sir?
Yes.
What you need from us.
Mail us: ymcqinfo@gmail.com
Hi in question number 8 .. I am little confused because in PP mohanty mcq book i read the option C . Can u please let me know?
Sure..
You're answer is correct as the book you mentioned above.
Option A. has very less research stability.
According to our research, we were not able to find, cadence more than a limit ( specific number) can distinguish running from walking.
Thank for your query.
(Kindly correct if am wrong, request to our viewers)
sir plz make videos about dha exsam basic topics plz for physiotherapy tech
Kindly go through other videos.
Already covered basic anatomy, physiology, otho and many other topics.
Keep in touch.
Thank u
Can i write dha as a fresher
ruclips.net/user/shortsvrt4HxgRUw4?feature=share
Kindly check.
If you need further do comment.
19 the answwr should b c that is induction coil
It's not, the perfect answer is faradic coil, so we choose that, or can give none of the above as answer.
The correct answer is **C. Rhythmic initiation** because it is particularly effective for helping people with cerebral ataxia, which is a condition that causes poor coordination and unsteady movements. Rhythmic initiation starts with passive movement, then progresses to active-assisted, and finally to active movement. This gradual progression helps patients learn to control their movements better, which is exactly what’s needed in cerebral ataxia.
**Option D. Rhythmic stabilization**, on the other hand, is more about improving stability and balance by using isometric contractions (where the muscles contract without changing length). While this can help with stability, it doesn’t directly address the coordination issues that are central to cerebral ataxia, making rhythmic initiation a better choice for this condition.
You're answer is wrong.
The correct answer is D. Rhythmic stabilization.
Rhythmic stabilization is a PNF technique that involves alternating between isometric contractions and relaxations in a rhythmic manner. This technique is particularly effective for individuals with cerebellar ataxia due to its ability to:
* Improve muscle coordination: By repeatedly contracting and relaxing muscles in a rhythmic pattern, the brain learns to coordinate muscle movements more effectively.
* Enhance proprioception: Isometric contractions stimulate the proprioceptors in the joints, providing information about joint position and movement.
* Reduce tremor: The rhythmic contractions can help counteract tremors by providing a more stable base for movement.
* Increase muscle strength: While primarily focused on coordination, rhythmic stabilization also involves isometric contractions, which can contribute to increased muscle strength.
* Adapt to changing conditions: Rhythmic stabilization helps individuals adapt to changing conditions and maintain balance during movement.
Option C: Rhythmic initiation is not the most appropriate choice for cerebellar ataxia. While it can be beneficial for improving movement initiation and control, it primarily focuses on progressing from passive to active movement. Cerebellar ataxia often involves issues with coordination and control, even during active movements. Rhythmic stabilization, on the other hand, directly addresses these issues by focusing on improving muscle coordination and proprioception.
Therefore, rhythmic stabilization is the most effective PNF technique for individuals with cerebellar ataxia, as it addresses the specific impairments associated with this condition and can significantly improve their quality of life.
Any MCQ books sir?
We don't provide books.
Thank you for your feedback 😊
This type of convert pdf sir
@@HasenaMiraclebaby we don’t provide pdfs.
For improving answering rhythm, videos are best
Brother after a month I have prometric exam for Kuwait can you plz guide me
Sure.
How can I help you.
Hi, in question number 23 according to the researchers the paraffin wax is preferred to be 50 to 53 degree cellulose to start the treatment. Any explanation? Thank you
The actual temperature of paraffin wax is 42-52°C whereas its melting point is 51-54.4°C. The melted wax should not be poured directly on the body tissue as it may lead to thermal injuries. In order to avoid this, melting point of wax is usually lowered by adding an impurity in the form of paraffin oil.
Thank you for query👍
I didnt clear my oman prometric exam can any 1 help me out
Sure
@@YMCQ thankyou pls help me out
@@puffstuffbyzaina2323 you can join our discussion for doubt clearance.
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@@YMCQplease can you help me with dha exam
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Answer for question 11 is incorrect. It’s option C. The correct answer is **C. Rhythmic initiation** because it is particularly effective for helping people with cerebral ataxia, which is a condition that causes poor coordination and unsteady movements. Rhythmic initiation starts with passive movement, then progresses to active-assisted, and finally to active movement. This gradual progression helps patients learn to control their movements better, which is exactly what’s needed in cerebral ataxia.
**Option D. Rhythmic stabilization**, on the other hand, is more about improving stability and balance by using isometric contractions (where the muscles contract without changing length). While this can help with stability, it doesn’t directly address the coordination issues that are central to cerebral ataxia, making rhythmic initiation a better choice for this condition.
You're answer is wrong.
The correct answer is D. Rhythmic stabilization.
Rhythmic stabilization is a PNF technique that involves alternating between isometric contractions and relaxations in a rhythmic manner. This technique is particularly effective for individuals with cerebellar ataxia due to its ability to:
* Improve muscle coordination: By repeatedly contracting and relaxing muscles in a rhythmic pattern, the brain learns to coordinate muscle movements more effectively.
* Enhance proprioception: Isometric contractions stimulate the proprioceptors in the joints, providing information about joint position and movement.
* Reduce tremor: The rhythmic contractions can help counteract tremors by providing a more stable base for movement.
* Increase muscle strength: While primarily focused on coordination, rhythmic stabilization also involves isometric contractions, which can contribute to increased muscle strength.
* Adapt to changing conditions: Rhythmic stabilization helps individuals adapt to changing conditions and maintain balance during movement.
Option C: Rhythmic initiation is not the most appropriate choice for cerebellar ataxia. While it can be beneficial for improving movement initiation and control, it primarily focuses on progressing from passive to active movement. Cerebellar ataxia often involves issues with coordination and control, even during active movements. Rhythmic stabilization, on the other hand, directly addresses these issues by focusing on improving muscle coordination and proprioception.
Therefore, rhythmic stabilization is the most effective PNF technique for individuals with cerebellar ataxia, as it addresses the specific impairments associated with this condition and can significantly improve their quality of life.
### Scientifically Backed Explanation:
**Cerebellar ataxia** is characterized by impaired coordination, where movements become erratic, unsteady, and difficult to initiate smoothly. This condition arises due to damage to the cerebellum, the brain region responsible for integrating sensory inputs and coordinating motor outputs. The primary challenge for patients with cerebellar ataxia is the inability to control the timing and force of their movements, leading to dysmetria (inaccurate movement) and dysdiadochokinesia (difficulty in performing rapid alternating movements) .
#### **Why Rhythmic Initiation (Option C) is Correct:**
**Rhythmic Initiation** is a Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) technique that involves a progression from passive to active movements, performed in a rhythmic sequence. The technique starts with the therapist guiding the movement passively, then assisting the patient as they begin to initiate movement, and finally allowing the patient to perform the movement independently with the rhythm maintained throughout .
The rhythm and repetition in Rhythmic Initiation are crucial for patients with cerebellar ataxia for several reasons:
1. **Motor Learning and Neuroplasticity:**
- Repeated, rhythmic movements help the brain relearn how to coordinate muscle activity. The cerebellum, although damaged, can adapt through neuroplasticity, where repetitive practice strengthens new neural pathways .
- By gradually increasing the patient's active involvement in the movement, Rhythmic Initiation enhances motor learning, which is essential for recovering lost coordination in cerebellar ataxia.
2. **Control of Movement Initiation:**
- One of the key challenges in cerebellar ataxia is initiating movements smoothly. Rhythmic Initiation helps by providing external pacing and gradual assistance, enabling patients to regain control over the timing and force of their movements. This directly addresses the dysmetria and poor timing associated with cerebellar damage .
3. **Reduction of Hypermetria:**
- Hypermetria, or overshooting a target during movement, is common in cerebellar ataxia. Rhythmic Initiation, with its focus on smooth and controlled movement, helps reduce the occurrence of hypermetria by allowing patients to practice and fine-tune their movements within a controlled, rhythmic pattern .
#### **Why Rhythmic Stabilization (Option D) is Not the Best Choice:**
**Rhythmic Stabilization** is another PNF technique that focuses on enhancing stability and postural control by applying alternating resistance to a patient in a fixed position, challenging them to maintain stability without movement. While this technique is excellent for improving stability and muscle co-contraction, it does not directly address the issue of uncoordinated, dynamic movements, which are the primary concern in cerebellar ataxia .
- **Stability vs. Coordination:** Rhythmic Stabilization is effective for improving static stability (holding a position steady), but it does not provide the rhythmic movement practice necessary for retraining dynamic coordination in cerebellar ataxia .
### Conclusion:
**Rhythmic Initiation (Option C)** is scientifically the most appropriate PNF technique for treating cerebellar ataxia because it directly targets the core deficits of the condition-impaired coordination, movement initiation, and timing. By utilizing rhythmic, progressive movement sequences, Rhythmic Initiation promotes neuroplasticity and motor learning, essential for recovering lost function in patients with cerebellar ataxia.
**References:**
1. Bastian, A. J. (2011). Moving, sensing and learning with cerebellar damage. *Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 21*(4), 596-601.
2. Adler, S. S., Beckers, D., & Buck, M. (2013). *PNF in Practice: An Illustrated Guide*. Springer.
3. Kleim, J. A., & Jones, T. A. (2008). Principles of experience-dependent neural plasticity: Implications for rehabilitation after brain damage. *Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 51*(1), S225-S239.
4. Thach, W. T. (1998). A role for the cerebellum in learning movement coordination. *Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 70*(1), 177-188.
5. Holmes, G. (1939). The cerebellum of man. *Brain, 62*(1), 1-30.
6. Shumway-Cook, A., & Woollacott, M. H. (2007). *Motor Control: Translating Research into Clinical Practice*. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
7. Perry, J., & Burnfield, J. M. (2010). *Gait Analysis: Normal and Pathological Function*. SLACK Incorporated.
@@KUJVI13 please don't copy and paste chat gpt Explanations.
Please click the links, you provided and varify by yourself.
First, I want to clarify that my explanation is the result of my own inquiry into a complex topic. I utilized ChatGPT as a tool to help formulate and articulate my thoughts, similar to how anyone might use a search engine or reference materials when researching an issue. The insights I provided are backed by scientific research and are consistent with current understanding in the field of physical therapy, particularly concerning the treatment of cerebellar ataxia.
The Key Point:
The focus on Rhythmic Initiation as the correct technique is not arbitrary. It is supported by both clinical experience and recent studies, which emphasize the importance of rhythmic coordination in managing cerebellar ataxia. Techniques that enhance the timing and control of movements, like Rhythmic Initiation, are proven to be effective in improving outcomes for patients with this condition. This is why it is recommended over Rhythmic Stabilization, which primarily targets static stability rather than dynamic movement coordination.
Verification:
I encourage you to verify the information by checking the references provided. It’s essential to ensure that the sources and studies align with the explanation given. This isn’t just about trusting a single AI or tool-it’s about using all available resources to arrive at the best, evidence-based conclusion.
Final Note:
Whether you use ChatGPT, textbooks, or scholarly articles, the key is how you apply the information. I asked a relevant question, and I received a scientifically-backed answer, which I then shared. In this digital age, using advanced tools for learning and explanation is no different from how professionals rely on various forms of technology to enhance their work. Let’s not dismiss the content based on the medium used, but rather focus on its validity and usefulness.
@@YMCQand pls correct the spelling of (verify) not varify . Physiotherapist’s job is to correct the position, your words represent your clinical skills , if you are wrong and critique.then !!!!