Pancanology
Pancanology
  • Видео 10
  • Просмотров 70 792
Pancanology Explains: Pancreatic Cancer Head Tumor Symptoms, Treatments, and Prognosis
So you've got pancreatic cancer located at the head of your pancreas. What does that mean? How does that compare to tumors elsewhere? Watch for pancreatic cancer head tumor diagnosis, symptoms, treatment, surgical, and survival differences.
NCCN Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Treatment Guidelines: www.nccn.org/guidelines/guidelines-detail?category=1&id=1455
#pancreaticcancer
📖 Table of Contents
00:00 Intro
00:18 Disclaimers
00:34 Location
01:53 Symptoms
03:17 Treatments
05:12 Surgery
06:57 Prognosis
07:36 Conclusion
📚 References
[1] Tomasello G et al. Outcome of head compared to body and tail pancreatic cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 93 studies. J Gastrointest Oncol. 2019 Apr;10(2):259-2...
Просмотров: 2 251

Видео

Pancanology Explains: Pancreas Enzymes & Tumor Location
Просмотров 3,4 тыс.2 года назад
Pancanology shows how a pancreas cancer tumor size and location can dramatically affect the production and delivery of enzymes crucial to the digestion of food. Enzyme replacements such as Creon can fill the gap. Table of Contents 00:00 Introduction 00:35 Symptoms of Insufficient Enzymes 00:58 Enzyme Supplement Trade Names 01:20 Anatomy 02:38 Acinar Cells: Where Enzymes Get Produced 03:06 Duct...
Reverse Engineering Kaplan-Meier Survival Curves
Просмотров 7143 года назад
This video summarizes how Pancanology extracts raw data from published Kaplan-Meier survival curves. With raw data in hand, users can find more insights into published results by extracting, breaking down, and merging data from multiple K-M curves in the same paper. Combining raw data results from similar trials can refine a treatment’s performance through meta analysis. Find the spreadsheet I ...
Pancanology Explains PubMed Clinical Trials Searches
Просмотров 5834 года назад
In this video, I demonstrate a PubMed search of clinical trials for a specific drug candidate (CPI-613) and provide brief explanations of the results, an overview of a phase 1 clinical trial abstract, and access the full paper. PubMed: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Pancanology Explains Why Chemotherapy Stops Working
Просмотров 4,6 тыс.4 года назад
In this video, I use drawings to explain why chemotherapy ultimately stops working in most cases. Once we know why, we can employ better treatment strategies.
Pancanology Answers Pancreatic Cancer New Patient FAQ
Просмотров 3 тыс.5 лет назад
Pancreatic Cancer patient FAQ. What are the best treatments and hospitals? What should I ask my oncologist? Get the answers here!
Pancanology Explains White Blood Cell Counts During Chemotherapy
Просмотров 6 тыс.6 лет назад
What happens to white blood cell counts during chemotherapy?
Pancanology Explains CA19-9 and Treatment Effectiveness
Просмотров 8 тыс.6 лет назад
CA19-9 can be used to track pancreatic adenocarcinoma treatment effectiveness
Pancanology Explains Causes of CA19-9
Просмотров 25 тыс.7 лет назад
Pancreatic cancer patients often have high CA19-9 readings. This video discusses who makes CA19-9 and what cancerous and non-cancerous conditions cause CA19-9 levels to rise and fall. Links Mentioned in the Video PanCan CA19-9 link: pancan.org/facing-pancreatic-cancer/diagnosis/ca19-9/ Medscape CA19-9 link: emedicine.medscape.com/article/2087513-overview Pancanology Explains CA19-9 and Treatmen...
Pancanology Explains Kaplan-Meier Graphs
Просмотров 17 тыс.7 лет назад
An explanation of Kaplan-Meier graphs in cancer research

Комментарии

  • @ZephaniahL
    @ZephaniahL 12 дней назад

    What happened ma’am?

  • @vincegassi4313
    @vincegassi4313 15 дней назад

    Hello Doc sorry for the question but I don't fully understand how this works my CA19-9 come back 3U/mL is that normal or should be a concern? Thank you

  • @ChristinaDinger
    @ChristinaDinger Месяц назад

    This video was super helpful. Thank you!!!

  • @tomsorensen5578
    @tomsorensen5578 2 месяца назад

    Just diagnosed with PC last week for 1st time. They put in a stent and markers looked better. But not CA 19-9. Stunned to see that before the stent/biopsy it was 4200. Then a follow up test a few days later came in at 6200. Other than that they tell me it was caught early with a tumor of 2 cm. Should I be panicking and think that surgery is out of the picture?

  • @antoniovivaldi2270
    @antoniovivaldi2270 5 месяцев назад

    You may also search the Cochran Library, which is a reputable source of information. Note Cohran reviews. Hold tight and keep running!

  • @shajjj455
    @shajjj455 5 месяцев назад

    My mom has elevated Leukocyte sitting at 22, 3 weeks after starting folfirnox, and her Neutrophils is also elevated at 16. She has no symptoms of infection. Does this mean a poor response to chemo?

  • @tonyhaymes9057
    @tonyhaymes9057 6 месяцев назад

    Brilliant informatics!

  • @MrDjlindholm
    @MrDjlindholm 7 месяцев назад

    Great stuff, Dave. Thank you for all of your videos!

  • @JenCleTho
    @JenCleTho 7 месяцев назад

    Thank you - very nice explanation!

  • @denniskettinger9900
    @denniskettinger9900 8 месяцев назад

    It's terminal. No cure. The whipple surgery technique is 85 years old. Never been improved.

  • @JuanDiazSilvermyst
    @JuanDiazSilvermyst 8 месяцев назад

    2024 and this has been more useful than you think. Thank you for this gift sir. R.i.p.

  • @JuanDiazSilvermyst
    @JuanDiazSilvermyst 9 месяцев назад

    2024 and this is still useful to us. Thank you.

  • @JuanDiazSilvermyst
    @JuanDiazSilvermyst 9 месяцев назад

    This has been so helpful

  • @JuanDiazSilvermyst
    @JuanDiazSilvermyst 10 месяцев назад

    2023 and this was so helpful. Thank you for this.

  • @fatmalemanozguler1703
    @fatmalemanozguler1703 Год назад

    Dear sir, I found your videos during research and I am engineer (retired) also. I am 57 years oldu and female. During check up (I made almost each year) my ca19-9 value was 277 on 20 september. There was no other anormal values for other blood controls. Then bt for boton, endoscpy and colonoscopy done. There is no tumor. Also enzyms of liver and gall bladder are normal. There was no other symptoms. On 20 october my ca19-9 value is 1150 u/ml. Which doctor would you recommend to go to and what should they investigate. How long does it take for tumors to become visible? Thank you for your help. I am living in Turkey and I am Turkish woman.

  • @DeepSpace145
    @DeepSpace145 Год назад

    Thank you, we just got the results today .. My father has pancreatic cancer stage 3 (we don't know what stage it has become now after 6 sessions). After 6 sessions of chemotherapy , CA 19-9 dropped from > 800 , to 35 (note that it increased to > 1500 somewhere between session 2 - 3 ) ... Tomorrow he'll get a scan imaging.

    • @rishabhbhardwaj3878
      @rishabhbhardwaj3878 10 месяцев назад

      My mother has been diagnosed with stage 3 pancreatic cancer. Doctors are going with Neo Adjuvant Chemotherapy, they giving her Gemcitabine and Abraxane. Can you please tell what chemo drugs was your father given

    • @DeepSpace145
      @DeepSpace145 10 месяцев назад

      @@rishabhbhardwaj3878 I am sorry to hear that, wish her fast recovery, don't lose hope. My father was on Folfirinox regimen Protocol ... that's what works for him. His response to chemotherapy is good so far, and now it's been a month since he started doing radiotherapy in order to try and remove the rest of the tumor (that's the good news, but the bad news is that it also metastasized to the liver, that too is addressed through radiotherapy), but overall he feels so weak after 12 chemo sessions, although his far better than he was a year ago. I feel you brother, we are going through the same ... this year was full of tears, depression, expenses... I feel you ! wish your mother a fast recovery, just be with her❤🙏

  • @ozpilotgirl
    @ozpilotgirl Год назад

    Interesting. I copped a horrendous dose of c-diff (bowel infection) with associated mouth ulcerrations after about 7 or 8 days following my 2nd dose of FOLFIRINOX when my neutrophils dipped waaaaay below the neutropenic line, despite having pegfilgrastim after my chemo was disconnected. Then I copped a second bout of c-diff after round 4 of FOLFIRINOX at about the same time (7-8 days). My chemo was cut short because I lost so much weight due to c-diff. My experience matches the time frames you have detailed. I am now awaiting surgery and just trying to put on as much weight as possible for my distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy. I am not looking forward to the adjuvant chemotherapy following that. I have no idea how to avoid getting c-diff again due to neutropenia

    • @craftrunner
      @craftrunner Год назад

      Hi sorry to hear that. I have just had the same thing, go well regards Steve from NewZealand

    • @ozpilotgirl
      @ozpilotgirl Год назад

      @@craftrunner C-diff or surgery? Had my surgery a week ago

  • @Mr53kg
    @Mr53kg Год назад

    Please share more knowledge. I appreciate your channel and the time you take to make these important videos.

  • @rittenbrake1613
    @rittenbrake1613 Год назад

    Very Useful ! Thank you !

  • @afisher5247
    @afisher5247 Год назад

    You are a gift. Thank you.

  • @vika_2323
    @vika_2323 Год назад

    Do pancreatic enzymes rise only if there is a head tumor or can it happen even if it's in the body or tail?

    • @pancanology2786
      @pancanology2786 Год назад

      Pancreatic enzymes are made throughout the entire pancreas.

    • @vika_2323
      @vika_2323 Год назад

      @@pancanology2786 thank you. I read a symptoms list that indicated high enzymes might be a result of cancer in the head, so I was wondering if that was accurate.

    • @pancanology2786
      @pancanology2786 Год назад

      @@vika_2323 The larger ducts are in the head of the pancreas so it's probably true that head tumors have more trouble with enzymes. Anyone who puts out absolute statements about cancer (like this very sentence) is over-simplifying. If it was easy, it would have been cured by now.

  • @Karma-uf8pl
    @Karma-uf8pl Год назад

    CA 19-9 over 100,000 No jaundice. Is this a typical level for pancreatic cancer? Or what else could it be? It seems much higher than the usual definition of extremely elevated. Appreciate your informative video. Thank you!

    • @pancanology2786
      @pancanology2786 Год назад

      I'm no doctor, but studies seem to show the higher the CA19-9 the more likely it is cancer. In any case, numbers like that should make any doctor sit up and take notice.

  • @maybeiwasntthere
    @maybeiwasntthere 2 года назад

    What if the the inactive proteolytic enzymes Activate while in the pancreas? How would that happen too?

    • @pancanology2786
      @pancanology2786 Год назад

      The enzymes need the right environment to get activated. If they leak from the pancreatic ducts as is common in pancreatitis or pancreatic *ductal* adenocarcinoma, they could become activated. Normally, they are only activated when they enter the small intestine.

  • @turkanerdem8326
    @turkanerdem8326 2 года назад

    Merhaba.. Brca gen testi pozitif olan bir hastanın ca 19-9 değeri 82 çıktıysa bunun anlamı nedir? Taş yada iltihap mıdır yoksa kanser midir?

    • @pancanology2786
      @pancanology2786 Год назад

      As far as I know, the BRCA mutation status and ability to make CA19-9 are totally independent.

  • @turkanerdem8326
    @turkanerdem8326 2 года назад

    Merhaba brca gen testi pozitif olan bir hastanın ca 19-9 değeri 82 çıktıysa bunun anlamı nedir? Taş yada iltihap mıdır yoksa kanser midir?

  • @theforensicastrologer
    @theforensicastrologer 2 года назад

    Thank you so much my husband had to ask to go on creon …it wasn’t offered. I’m so glad we asked

  • @holyearth
    @holyearth 2 года назад

    Your approach to what is a very complex problem is impressive!

  • @eman6092
    @eman6092 2 года назад

    My ca19 is 600 something i have ovarian cyst is that mean i have something to worry about this high number

  • @razaindustry1167
    @razaindustry1167 2 года назад

    What if wbc is higher than usual and rbc getting low and there is some sort of back pain while having doses of chemotherapy????

  • @nihalshamy
    @nihalshamy 2 года назад

    Sir May I ask you; my father has CA 19-9 256. He has drenching night sweats and severe itching skin All over his body. And maybe at certain areas feels really bad itching like lower back area and abdomen both sides. Guess after laboratory tests and mrcp and endoscopy the pancreas is clear the bile duct is fine as well. What could cause the elevated ca19-9 and the symptoms??? Any suggestions!..... (None of steroids or anti allergy topical creams made the itchiness feel better. Useless.)

  • @winklethemoose
    @winklethemoose 2 года назад

    Will small enough tumors not show on a normal ct scan?

    • @ddessert314
      @ddessert314 2 года назад

      No, they won’t. The CT scan takes thin slices (actually a corkscrew-like spiral) of scans and interpolates the information between these slices. If a tumor is only seen by a single slice or none at all, it can go undetected.

    • @winklethemoose
      @winklethemoose 2 года назад

      @@ddessert314 Thank you for the response. I'm dealing with nasty issues that all align with the beginnings of pancreatic cancer but no one will listen because nothing can be seen on normal imaging. Frustrating!

    • @amandabuhlinger4504
      @amandabuhlinger4504 2 года назад

      I've had Idiopathic Chronic CP for 9years now now. Diabetic Gastroparesis and I've been experiencing a change of symptoms like those of Pancreatic cancer this past month I cant eat,loose pail floating stool grease film, dark urine,pain increased 10 fold ex.I begged my primary for a Ultrasound cause my last GI just quit.They just saw "calcifications" on my pancreas via CT scan while looking for Gallstones. I cant get into a new GI till next year and all I've had previously just wont listen to me. My lipase and other levels stopped elevating during flares 4yrs Into my condition. So when I got to the Emergency department they dont believe me.Food is going right through undigested and I'm wasting. I've asked about creon before, but I've always been denied! Is there anything I can do to get help.Any test to beg for, Or anything else I can try? I have 3 kids and I'm just essentially starving and in severe pain. Ty

    • @SheDaresLIVE
      @SheDaresLIVE 2 года назад

      Correct, they need to be at least 1cm to be spotted usually and larger ones can be missed by radiologists who are not specialised in tumours/cancer. It's an art not a science.

  • @soniaziada2804
    @soniaziada2804 2 года назад

    Thank you from France !

  • @malayalininja9057
    @malayalininja9057 2 года назад

    ulcer paitence have hight Ca 19 9 value possible ?

    • @ddessert314
      @ddessert314 2 года назад

      Have not heard of this, but if the ulcer was in the duodenum near the Ampulla of Vater, it might be possible.

    • @malayalininja9057
      @malayalininja9057 2 года назад

      @@ddessert314 i have ulcer and focal active colits in terminal illum . i have tested ca 19 9 . i have 49.6 . is it normal ?

    • @ddessert314
      @ddessert314 2 года назад

      @@malayalininja9057 That sounds like a question for your doctor, which I am not.

    • @lillsjul
      @lillsjul 2 года назад

      yes, an ulcer can cause an elevation in CA19-9 for sure.

  • @chriswolfeagle
    @chriswolfeagle 2 года назад

    So glad I found your videos.

  • @chriswolfeagle
    @chriswolfeagle 2 года назад

    Insightful video. 👍

  • @Riley095
    @Riley095 2 года назад

    As a medical student I appreciate this

  • @afisher5247
    @afisher5247 2 года назад

    Thank you for this very helpful video! I learned so much.

  • @sharpandshort
    @sharpandshort 3 года назад

    Nice work! Meta analysis using this technique, a great idea! Could be overly ambitious, though on the other hand, it may not be considering the immense work behind getting trials like run and completed in the first place. Manual aspects of this would need to be optimised, I gather the assembly of the spread was fairly manual, yes? Fine for a few studies, but if 10, 20, 30 studies could be a bottleneck.

    • @pancanology2786
      @pancanology2786 3 года назад

      You're right, this is a proof of concept, not practical on a large scale. One option is using a PDF parser (such as R's pdftools package) to extract the desired figure and grab the coordinates from the PDF data itself. In older studies, I've seen that the PDF really just contains an image file of the K-M plot. A fallback but less accurate option is to find and measure all the vertical and horizontal line segments from the image file. Not too hard to do, but making sense of them all is probably a big task and not easily reproducible. But probably the first option is to see of the authors are sharing their dataset in the first place.

    • @sharpandshort
      @sharpandshort 2 года назад

      @@pancanology2786 Oh yes, fully understood, and quite necessary ... I was in no way taking away from your study, which I think is excellent. I just wanted to evaluate which stage it was at. I will continue this post in private message.

  • @DanielAnzanello
    @DanielAnzanello 3 года назад

    Thanks for sharing your knowledge!

  • @MonkeSkateboards
    @MonkeSkateboards 3 года назад

    My moms CA 19-9 was 70 two years ago. We just got her tested and now the CA 19-9 is normal at 19. I discovered that the Statin drug was destroying her entire system to where she almost died an untimely death. I stopped the statin use 2 years ago and started to revers all her disease with supplementation like a probiotic and a digestive enzyme. The disease that she had was jaundice, IBS, gallstones, Bile Duct inflammation that was thought to be cancer. Doctors put a stent in her bile duct but that was just a temporary fix. Lucky I took action even thought her doctor begged me not to stop the drug. How miss informed she and most doctors are about the use of Statin Drugs.

    • @SaimTarik
      @SaimTarik 2 года назад

      What medicine was she taking? Glad you took matters in your hand

    • @Justme-tr3mo
      @Justme-tr3mo 8 месяцев назад

      What are statin medications

  • @dawoodbhaya1425
    @dawoodbhaya1425 3 года назад

    Sir my CA19.9 is 930 how i can control it , i had periampullary carcinoma surgery now liver is effected by it, i hav scare in live

    • @pancanology2786
      @pancanology2786 3 года назад

      CA19-9 usually drops when the tumor shrinks and the damage it causes heals up. The best way to make it go down is with an effective treatment. Genetic/Molecular testing is the best way we have right now to find an effective treatment.

  • @captaincrusty
    @captaincrusty 3 года назад

    Hi David Im also in Eugene and a PC survivor, how do we connect

  • @dreameronbike
    @dreameronbike 3 года назад

    My father had an elevated CA 19.9 level of 273 and he had pancreatic cancer. After surgery and several sets of chemotherapy, it is now 18. Does that mean cancer has gone?

    • @pancanology2786
      @pancanology2786 3 года назад

      CA19-9 is not a sensitive enough indicator for this. 18 is a good sign that it is not present in any large way and that he is healing well, but small numbers of cancer cells could still remain behind.

    • @anushkagupta1866
      @anushkagupta1866 Год назад

      How he is now i am asking as my mom also have same issue becouse of psoriasis and her CA 19.9 IS HIGH

    • @sachinbn2237
      @sachinbn2237 Год назад

      Where did he have surgery

    • @dreameronbike
      @dreameronbike Год назад

      @anushkagupta1866 he is no more. But he had 4th stage pancreatic cancer while detecting itself. Hope your mom doesn't have any other problems and she do well.

    • @chickenchop2739
      @chickenchop2739 5 месяцев назад

      My condolences to you. Did his CA 19-9 levels rise again before he passed? I'm sorry if this is a very insensitive question.​@@dreameronbike

  • @vasilyovechko
    @vasilyovechko 3 года назад

    Thank you so much for such a great explanation of Kaplan-Meier curves. Hope you are doing well and would absolutely love to see a video about extracting raw data from KM curves (mentioned @13:27).

  • @budakPancing
    @budakPancing 3 года назад

    With a CA 19.9 at 773 but otherwise my other organ functions result are fine, decided to just live life as normal. Just went to see a specialist who want to probe me further with colonscopy and ct scan. But after further consultation if it is really necessary, decide another blood test would suffice for now.

    • @malayalininja9057
      @malayalininja9057 2 года назад

      now all okay ?

    • @budakPancing
      @budakPancing 2 года назад

      2nd result goes up to 1223 but since physically normal, I decided to just live a normal life. Still no symptom of liver or pancreas cancer. Just had gone through Covid-19 with the omnicron variant and recovered. I feel while an elevated CA19.9 trigger further medical investigation, if you knows you are fit and have none of the symptom, just stop worrying and go live a healthy snd happy lifes.

    • @harekrishna201
      @harekrishna201 Год назад

      ​@@budakPancing my mom's ca 19.9 is 36.2 and we got to know she is having a pancreatic cyst back in dec 2022 and after 3 months we did this ca 19.9...so what u think...no other symptoms though

    • @WickedNature2112
      @WickedNature2112 Год назад

      Mine is 1475 and I'm asymptomatic except for a little pain that comes in waves in the center of my body. No inflammation, no appetite issues, pee n poo are normal but Contrasted CT showed I DO have a pancreatic cyst 2cms small but thats IT...Pseudocyst? I'm seeing a Gastrointestinal Surgeon in a few days...

    • @nguyenmanhdung6112
      @nguyenmanhdung6112 Год назад

      ⁠@@budakPancinghow about now

  • @lorivanopstal5739
    @lorivanopstal5739 3 года назад

    Great Video David!! Thanks for sharing!!

  • @bio2141
    @bio2141 3 года назад

    Thank you - clear and concise.,

  • @Ullarsjaldberi
    @Ullarsjaldberi 3 года назад

    Thank you Dave. I'm one of your readers at FB. Fortunately, my chemo was for cleanup after the modified Whipple, instead of curative.

  • @amberreahurak8493
    @amberreahurak8493 3 года назад

    Hi Pancanology - Here is my mom’s case, 65yo female. We are confused by her rising Ca19-9 levels. Can you provide any thoughts? November 2019: Ca19-9: 9000. PanCancer diagnosis, 2 cm tumor in pancreas, no Mets March 2020: ca19-9: 500. Post Fulfirinox chemo treatments April 2020: ca19-9: 200. Post distal pancreatectomy surgery Post April 2020: ca19-9 levels have continued to rise back to 8000, checked every month or so. All scans are clear as of December 2020. (CT, laparoscopy, blind biopsy, etc) Any thoughts on what could be causing her ca19-9 levels to rise so high without visible cancer? Have you heard of any other cases like this? Her drs seem stumped as well that they are not finding anything in her scans. Thanks in advance!

    • @pancanology2786
      @pancanology2786 3 года назад

      With this late reply, you probably already have your answer. A rising CA19-9 is usually not good news, it could, but not always mean cancer. Ulcers or pancreatitis after surgery are fairly common, too.

  • @dangerboy1111
    @dangerboy1111 3 года назад

    brother my dad antigen 19-9 report saying,, its 10,000, he get jaundice twice in month,, and he also have galbladder stone,, what's ur opinions on this

    • @MonkeSkateboards
      @MonkeSkateboards 3 года назад

      Try a digestive enzyme and probiotics. This happened to my mother and it was the Statin drug that was destroying her digestive system and 600 plus more functions. Thanks to her GP.