Daniel's Electronics Lab
Daniel's Electronics Lab
  • Видео 4
  • Просмотров 463 825
How to Measure Voltage and Current and Why We Do It That Way
This video is a basic tutorial on how to measure voltage and current in a circuit. It has drawings, animations, and breadboard video to show the concepts. I hope it helps everyone out.
Просмотров: 606

Видео

Linear Motor DIY Explained
Просмотров 61 тыс.2 года назад
This video is an overview of my linear motor build. It is going to be the introduction for a 9-part series on how the pieces and parts interact as well as more detailed breakdowns of the subsystems. Special thanks to www.twitch.tv/mypctrash for the technical support and encouragement in getting the video made. Probably not a kid friendly channel, but if you want to watch some game streams check...
LinearMotorLargeWire
Просмотров 4,3 тыс.3 года назад
LinearMotorLargeWire
Linear Motor Demo
Просмотров 398 тыс.3 года назад
This is my lab built linear motor. The supply is a 1 phase to 3 phase 120V VFD. The coils are 150 turns of enamel wire. The “rotor” is an aluminum plate. The metal core is my own design and was laser cut from 1/8in steel at Loftis Steel in Nashville TN. www.loftissteel.com

Комментарии

  • @Dr_Mario2007
    @Dr_Mario2007 4 дня назад

    It's basically how recent maglev bullet train works, especially with the superconducting traction coils, in order to move them up to high speed. They're crazy fast for a train.

  • @akshaybarwal
    @akshaybarwal 16 дней назад

    what calculation you done to get these dimensions

  • @niteshthakur8167
    @niteshthakur8167 17 дней назад

    I'm doing this for college project. My Question is what kind of material you've used for core?

    • @danielselectronicslab2048
      @danielselectronicslab2048 16 дней назад

      I just used the thinnest steel that I could get cut. You would do better to make them as thin as possible. Water jet or laser cut if available. Mine were plasma cut so they were a little singed around the corners. There are some specific magnetic steels out there with some silicon in them but I only had mild steel available.

    • @niteshthakur8167
      @niteshthakur8167 16 дней назад

      @@danielselectronicslab2048 Thankyou Sir And what size of wire you use for winding and could you tell me length and width of core you used?

    • @danielselectronicslab2048
      @danielselectronicslab2048 16 дней назад

      @@niteshthakur8167 ​​⁠ I think that was like wag 18 or something, I can’t remember. Do some area vs ampacity calculations. You have only so much space but more turns is better. The current in the wire is also a big factor. I remember doing some rough calculations and 16 was a pretty solid choice. The frequency of your supply and the amperage your supply can put out across 3 phases will determine how small you can go. This thing gets very hot very fast so you might want to look at some forced cooling or I even recently read about some heat wicking varnish to cover the coils with.

    • @niteshthakur8167
      @niteshthakur8167 16 дней назад

      @@danielselectronicslab2048 Thankyou Sir for your Kindness and you are very helpful. Keep posting

  • @haydenrohrbach1256
    @haydenrohrbach1256 Месяц назад

    Hi, I would like to make myself a diy motor but before I have a little question : How many spires do you have in your coils ?

  • @SachinSingh-gj2bg
    @SachinSingh-gj2bg 2 месяца назад

    Amazing sound 😎😎

  • @TheRainHarvester
    @TheRainHarvester 2 месяца назад

    I used the encoder strip from inkjet printer, The problem is coordinating motion between x and y while maintaining speed. If you only respond to step, then you can move only 1 step at a time which gives up the speed! You can see my build "3d printer in a microwave".

  • @oneil9615
    @oneil9615 2 месяца назад

    Is it possible to make a tubular one? Like a coilgun with superposed coils but who can go back and forth

  • @Ateyh373
    @Ateyh373 2 месяца назад

    Hi sir, I found ur RUclips contents on Linear Induction Motor, is very intuitive with beautiful explanation and experiment. However, I've a question, will LIM created high electromagnetic waves surrounding it which may affect electronic sensors such as vibration sensors if install nearby the LIM? Thanks.

  • @Jorde-u4u
    @Jorde-u4u 3 месяца назад

    ❤ WOW 😮

  • @РоманВоробьёв-в5ы
    @РоманВоробьёв-в5ы 3 месяца назад

    Учебник "Электрические машины" А. Усольцева - отличный источник. Made in Russia😎

  • @danielselectronicslab2048
    @danielselectronicslab2048 5 месяцев назад

    I was thinking about this and I wanted to link to Attwood's PHD Thesis which I found quite helpful when I was watching Professor Laithwaite's Magnetic River Videos. Attwood goes through and gives some diagrams and is quite approachable. spiral.imperial.ac.uk/bitstream/10044/1/35100/2/Attwood-AD-1980-PhD-Thesis.pdf

    • @josh-dennis-adventures
      @josh-dennis-adventures 5 месяцев назад

      Hey Daniel, I'm currently trying to recreate this for a science in-depth study. What was the power source you used and how many turns did you do for each stator? Would really like to chat more about how you made this possible. Thanks

    • @upkarchaurasiya6212
      @upkarchaurasiya6212 4 месяца назад

      @@josh-dennis-adventures 150 turns per slot as per his previous demo video description.

    • @deanmav3571
      @deanmav3571 3 месяца назад

      You are exactly like the James Clerk Maxwell

    • @paulocesardeoliveira2763
      @paulocesardeoliveira2763 Месяц назад

      O canhão magnético provavelmente surgiu desse sistema. Assim como o trem magnético também.

  • @gandhravsharma6466
    @gandhravsharma6466 5 месяцев назад

    Hi Daniel! Great video! I know this may be a long shot since this video is 2 years old but My student design team at my university has been trying to develop our own LIM for the last couple of years. We’ve gotten very close but are having trouble in a few aspects. Specifically generating enough power to actually make a flywheel move, when we try to implement our concepts on a Larger scale. We would love to contact you and discuss our designs with you if possible. If you have an email address where we can discuss in details. That would be great!

  • @izakkanter4459
    @izakkanter4459 5 месяцев назад

    What voltage, current, and frequency does it operate at?

  • @feder13
    @feder13 5 месяцев назад

    very understandable!!

  • @SuperBigfella1
    @SuperBigfella1 6 месяцев назад

    How does a nonferrous metal be manipulated by magnetic field

    • @braveonder
      @braveonder 14 дней назад

      aliminum is not ferromagnetic but there is too much electron on its surface. After magnetic field built very strong edy currents flows on the surfece of aluminum or coper. İf there is magnetic field and current there is a force perpendicular to them. if you make magnetic field as if moving using three phase ac your aluminum plate moves over that magnetic field. Force has two compenent one is in the ditection of moving field and other is in the direction of to lift. Liner and induction motors are exactly the same. İnduction motor is just a wrapped linear motor. in the rotor of induction motor there is only squarell shapped short circuted copper plates.

  • @alocin110
    @alocin110 6 месяцев назад

    The most important thing in this video is the missing information. You should have given the credit to Prof. Eric Laithwaite who gave the idea of levitation using linear motor technology. I don't see in your video a reference to Prof. Eric Laithwaite. You are stealing material and concept from others and pretend as it is yours. I would strongly suggest you to do a search on Prof. Eric Laithwaite and find out how he he educated the whole world with crystal clear explanation practical implementation etc. I did not like your video and neither I gave you a thumbs up or down. But appreiate your work that is a copy of Prof. Eric Laithwaite.

  • @bpark10001
    @bpark10001 6 месяцев назад

    How did you fabricate the laminations? Motors like this have one HUGE problem. They need iron behind the mover to complete the magnetic circuit. Without that, the magnetizing current is 2 to 3 orders of magnitude higher than the working current. If you put the iron behind the mover, you must deal with an attraction force that is about 10x the working force. Or you can have 2 stators with mover between to at least largely balance out the attraction forces. The mover's structure needs to mirror the stator's structure, with slotted iron with aluminum or copper closed loops in the slots, to achieve any sort of reasonable efficiency. If you intend to run the motor "open-faced", the flux density is so low that you should change the geometry of the lamination slots. They should widen out in the bottom almost to the point of breaking through to one another, to permit more room for heavier windings to carry the large magnetizing current. Design like yours (except double-sided with aluminum fin between) is used on numerous "launch" type roller coasters. The efficiency is so low that insane utility power or energy storage is required along with insane cooling to get it to survive. For this reason, that design has been abandoned in favor of permanent magnet synchronous motors.

  • @robertoguerra5375
    @robertoguerra5375 6 месяцев назад

    Great experiment :) The “traveling field wave” generator could also be used in a switched reluctance linear motor.

  • @abundantharmony
    @abundantharmony 6 месяцев назад

    After watching a billion versions of the "Magnetic River" video, this was recommended to me lol.

  • @lastaccount500
    @lastaccount500 7 месяцев назад

    if you are going to make such a detailed and well explained video and with your expertise.. why not of a more efficient and practical linear motor like flat ironless linear motors for cnc.

  • @IG88IGLOO.
    @IG88IGLOO. 8 месяцев назад

    This is a really fantastic video. Thank you. I subscribed in case you do anything in the future.

  • @839Bender
    @839Bender 8 месяцев назад

    Have you any update on you project it is really interesting to see how much effort you have put into this.

  • @kreynolds1123
    @kreynolds1123 9 месяцев назад

    Would you like to try making a linear induction motor with sea water. Sea water is certainly far less conductive than copper or aluminum, but it is still conductive. Magneto hydrodynamic works just barely but relues on an anode and cathode that also consume a big chunk of energy splitting water. Maybe hydro magnetic induction has potential to be more efficent. Ring launcher magnetic wave down a long iron rod, or A long linear induction tube with three phase ac.

  • @jacoblovr
    @jacoblovr 9 месяцев назад

    still waiting for the next part of this 9-part series

  • @DogHouse86
    @DogHouse86 10 месяцев назад

    we need parts 2-9!!!

  • @tonystarks315
    @tonystarks315 10 месяцев назад

    Look up Eric Laithwaite from 1971 he had this device in his lab at the Imperial College in London

  • @RyLeedepressed
    @RyLeedepressed 11 месяцев назад

    Is this constant power to all coils or fired in in a syncuence?

  • @Fpg-x2s
    @Fpg-x2s 11 месяцев назад

    Thank you Daniel. Continue more videos application of linear motor. Redgards Gopal raju

  • @paradiselost9946
    @paradiselost9946 Год назад

    i feel the real trick is to get it to reciprocate...

  • @linearburn8838
    @linearburn8838 Год назад

    wouldnt you want magnets on that bar for persion?

  • @htheh7728
    @htheh7728 Год назад

    Can you please provide with the resources you used to make this motor? I’m working on a linear motor project right know and i don’t know how to start.

  • @nator1654
    @nator1654 Год назад

    I wonder where the noise comes from if there are no mechanical doors moving?

  • @cndbrn7975
    @cndbrn7975 Год назад

    I'll never forget the 1st time watching the "Magnetic River" and "The Circle of Magnetism" Eric Laithwaite is the inventor of the Linear Induction Motor (LIM) he's also the father of Maglev. This guy was levitating shite back in the 50's and you'd be hard pressed to find anything on him. The Royal Institute black listed him for doing research with gyroscopes disproving laws of physics. He was the only presenter of the Christmas special at the Royal College to do 3 specials, this is the platform of Michael Faraday and other's that invented electricity in the beginning. You can find some of his patents online along with his assistant and co-inventor last name Easton.

  • @TheIndustrialphreak
    @TheIndustrialphreak Год назад

    How hard would it be to turn this into a linear generator? I have an application i need to generate electrical current around 72v and 100A with linear oscillation .

  • @gameguideinfo
    @gameguideinfo Год назад

    🎉🎉❤❤❤

  • @victoryfirst2878
    @victoryfirst2878 Год назад

    I am just amazed that this works as well as it does. I saw coils made for maglev trains. The coils were busbar copper material. The thickness was just fat metal material connected together. They also use aluminum bus bar as the cost is cheaper and you can go roughly twice as far per pound. That is what the working med said. Job well done Daniels Electronics Lab.

  • @optimusprime699
    @optimusprime699 Год назад

    whats going on?whens next video?

  • @c-note4146
    @c-note4146 Год назад

    Algorithm comment

  • @keithwatson8228
    @keithwatson8228 Год назад

    What drive are you using to power this beauty?

  • @SteveInFLALand1
    @SteveInFLALand1 Год назад

    Daniel, I enjoyed this video. It reminded me of talking with my father about electrical device designs (I wish I had paid more attention but I chose to go into aerospace composites and machining). My son is considering following in my father's footsteps and becoming a EE. He is starting college in the next couple of years so I will be playing your videos with him to help inspire him and help with the difficult decision of which engineering discipline he wants to go into. Could you please explain a linear generator? I'm trying to understand creating electricity inside of a tube utilizing a toroidal Halbach array moving up and down inside of copper coils wrapped around and outside of the magnets. The coils would be stationary. I am most curious about all materials used, the number of coils turned, is a Halbach array a good idea, us it useful to multiple coils and magnet segments, what goes into determining the distance between the magnets and coils and any other ideas you may have which I should pay attention to. My agenda is to charge a 12V battery. Thank you in advance! All the best, Steve

  • @Tassie-Devil
    @Tassie-Devil Год назад

    A "simple" question before I even finish viewing the video: Can we do a practical mag-lev <thing> without using 3-phase? Seems everything I've viewed so far uses 3-phase for the propulsion aspect. Me, I'm OK with 2 phases that are 180º out of phase, creating double the voltage across the actives... but once we have 3 phases 120º out of phase... just obtaining it is insanely complex (assuming you don't have a 3P supply to your house), and understanding the math across the phases is worse. And that's before trying to work out current-lag, collapsing-field reverse current, hysteresis and all that crap. That's where I left my studies in electrical theory, many years ago. Listening to your "power supply", it sounds like an old-school mechanical rotary inverter, artificially inducing local 3-phase from a single-phase supply. They used small 'dynamotors' back in the 2WW, to produce 1 and 3 phase power from a 24V accumulator, so the concept isn't exactly cutting edge. I still HAVE one, that works, tho the efficiency is terrible. You see why I detest projects that require 3 phase energy of any voltage. Please tell me that there is another way to do these experiments that doesn't require 3 phase power?

    • @danielselectronicslab2048
      @danielselectronicslab2048 Год назад

      Interesting question. Have you watched the magnetic river videos from professor laithwaite? Using one magnetic field you get a point that will not be stable. Using a second field you can get stability. In his magnetic river video he talks about thinking they would need to provide a fan or separate motor to get propulsion. They overcame this by breaking the motor up into sections and sending 3 phase through the coils. As they switch on an off you get the effect of having the field flow along down the motor. The machine I used was called a VFD or variable frequency drive. This model does simply take 1 phase power and break it down to DC. It then digitally builds 3 phases that are perfectly 120 degrees apart. With a VFD you can also control the frequency of the waves. You can get that effect by hooking a dc motor to a generator. The generator will make perfect 3 phases based on the three coils in the generator. You also mentioned many electrical things that can be ignored in this simple example. Hysteresis is a material property of the metal in the core but I just used plain steel. Balancing the phases shouldn’t be an issue since they are all the same number of turns. Obviously I’m simplifying but for this level of example it is not needed.

  • @rizwanmalik3659
    @rizwanmalik3659 Год назад

    You wound side by side other winding with specific pattern, just specific arrangements pattern of permanent magnet .so this kind of electromagnetic arrangements levitate required pice metal sheet hovering levitate and movies.

  • @ДимаСадвен
    @ДимаСадвен Год назад

    Так, ну вроде не сложно, нужно 2 раза потыкать в осциллограф и 1 во флип-чарт. || seems easeley - two times show finger to oscilloscope and one to the flipchart

  • @simonlaker2139
    @simonlaker2139 Год назад

    Nice. Could you mention about coging if used for servo

  • @I-did-not-ask-for-a-handle
    @I-did-not-ask-for-a-handle Год назад

    I wish linear motors were sold online! I can only find linear actuators.

  • @GordieGii
    @GordieGii Год назад

    The stator is stationary while the rotor rotates.

  • @johannescordier7923
    @johannescordier7923 Год назад

    Looking for this for a long time ... Thanks

  • @omerfaruksahinoglu8597
    @omerfaruksahinoglu8597 Год назад

    Hello, this design measurement is inch or cm ?

  • @nineballking06351
    @nineballking06351 Год назад

    Well done, Sir.

  • @ALL_ONE_SUN
    @ALL_ONE_SUN Год назад

    That’s not the optimal design, as laithwaite videos show linear motors with horizontal stability

    • @danielselectronicslab2048
      @danielselectronicslab2048 Год назад

      Yes, mine is only a single row. His in the video has 2 rows. When they are place next to each other they create a magnetic channel that the aluminum wants to stay inside. He likened it to a river bank where the aluminum can’t go too far up either bank before falling back into the channel.