PLUSQUAMPERFECTUM versus PERFECTUM & IMPERFECTUM: how to use these tenses in Dutch? (NT2 - B1/B2)

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TIMESTAMPS:
0:00 intro
0:23 terminology
1:04 4 times
3:01 how do you make a sentence in the (plusquam)perfectum?
6:32 when do you use which tense?
6:48 chronological timeline!
8:43 combinations of times
11:31 (plusquam)perfectum = emphasis on COMPLETION!
13:00 FUNCTION 1 of the plusquamperfectum + SIGNAL WORDS
16:40 FUNCTIONS 2 & 3 of the plusquamperfectum: the IRREALIS
21:08 learn more in the online COURSES!
21:44 HOMEWORK!
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ANSWERS HOMEWORK:
"Ik BEN gisteren vroeg naar bed GEGAAN omdat ik de nacht daarvoor niet goed HAD GESLAPEN."
"HAD ik nou maar goed OPGELET tijdens de lessen van Kim, dan HAD ik nu veel beter Nederlands GESPROKEN!" (irrealis - regret)
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How to make a past participle with SEXY SOFTKETCHUP?
• Dutch REGULAR VERBS in...
HEBBEN or ZIJN in the PERFECTUM:
• PERFECTUM in DUTCH: wh...
When do you use the IMPERFECTUM or PERFECTUM?
• The PAST in DUTCH: whe...
NADAT, VOORDAT, DAARNA & DAARVOOR:
• DAAROM, DAARDOOR, DAAR...
IRREGULAR verbs in the past tense:
• Dutch IRREGULAR Verbs ...
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🎥 In this video I teach you all about the PLUSQUAMPERFECTUM (the past perfect). What is it? How do you make sentences in the PLUSQUAMPERFECTUM? And when do you use this time?
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