The 3D Filament Tier List! Which Should YOU Use?

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  • Опубликовано: 8 май 2024
  • This episode is sponsored by Aura! Take your secrets off the market with 2 free weeks: aura.com/zackfreedman
    Physical tier list STLs: than.gs/m/1030965?...
    Based on the 3D Benchy Dry Dock Display Stand by 3D Print Burgas: makerworld.com/en/models/1330...
    Make me read your silly name! / zackfreedman
    Tell me your deepest secrets*: / discord
    Filament Links (most give me affiliate bucks)
    PLA: Protopasta bit.ly/3wVoJyM
    Silk PLA: Inland amzn.to/4cs4cSP
    Carbon Fiber PLA: Inland (sponsored) bit.ly/49PfHBH
    Metal Filled PLA: Protopasta bit.ly/4aqHEka, bit.ly/3VerIMI, bit.ly/3VchzQL, bit.ly/49PfQVL, bit.ly/3VjOJ0K
    Wood PLA: Protopasta amzn.to/4cfjk5F
    “Tough” PLA: Inland (sponsored) amzn.to/48YKT05
    Matte PLA: Polymaker amzn.to/43kB8bt
    High-Speed PLA: Sunlu PLA Meta (sponsored) amzn.to/3T7PQOs
    “Flex PLA” PCL: Thibra bit.ly/48SehoW (thanks Wren from the Discord for the historic Makerbot Flex PLA!)
    PETG: Taulman bit.ly/3Vi1dGe
    Carbon Fiber PETG: Prusa Prusament by Josef “Stop calling me Josef ‘Prusament from Prusa Research’ Prusa” Prusa of Prusa Research (sponsored) bit.ly/4chld1Y
    PCTG: 3DFuel amzn.to/3T98jKk
    PET: Fusion bit.ly/4abjMQv
    CF PET: Bambu Labs (sponsored) bit.ly/3TxIGoa
    PVB: PolyMaker bit.ly/3TiWwJP
    ABS: Gizmo Dorks amzn.to/3IA1Gfm
    ASA: Inland (sponsored) amzn.to/48RYVRk
    HIPS: Gizmodorks amzn.to/3Tjdvvt
    PA-6 Nylon: SainSmart amzn.to/4a9pOkK
    PA-12 Nylon: Fillamentum Fishy Filament (not on the market yet)
    PA-6 CF: Matterhackers (sponsored) bit.ly/3Vf4xlm
    PA-12-CF: Raise3D Industrial PA12-CF bit.ly/3TjxMB5
    Glass-Filled Nylon: Phaetus (sponsored) bit.ly/49HvrH3
    Nylon/PETG: Taulman (sponsored) bit.ly/3IAw3lP
    Polycarbonate: Inland bit.ly/4ccrdsG
    PC Carbon Fiber: Priline amzn.to/49OKyP6
    PMMA: Mitsubishi bit.ly/4cg0lbi
    PC-PBT: PolyMaker amzn.to/3TA0dvN
    Chocolate: Cocoa Press bit.ly/4cbRHdL
    TPU (Rigid): SainSmart amzn.to/4adGNma
    TPU (Semi-Flex): NinjaTek (sponsored) bit.ly/3Pldiqx
    TPU (Soft): Recreus bit.ly/3Pj9XYO
    TPE: NinjaTek bit.ly/3IDazF8
    SEBS: Jabil amzn.to/3TjqvBh
    Polypropylene: FormFutura amzn.to/4a6JgP0
    GF-PP: 3DXTech (sponsored) amzn.to/49S879w
    OBC: 3DXTech (sponsored) bit.ly/43iKm8e
    HDPE: Inland amzn.to/3TgDzr9
    POM: GizmoDorks amzn.to/4acCqHE
    PVDF: Fillamentum bit.ly/4a8dTUj
    PEEK: 3DXTech bit.ly/3o2zQzr
    PEKK: 3DXTech bit.ly/4a8GEAe
    PPS: 3DXTech bit.ly/3PjE4zx
    PSU: 3DXTech bit.ly/3TvGGwx
    PES: 3DXTech bit.ly/3Tf8RyC
    PPSU: 3DXTech bit.ly/3zzZttz
    CF-PEEK: 3DXTech bit.ly/2XOZaxx
    Ultem 1010 (sponsored): 3DXTech bit.ly/3IBpYWd
    Ultem 9085: 3DXTech bit.ly/3zDsKUc
    TPI: 3DXTech (sponsored) bit.ly/3TzhXaA
    Timetable!
    00:00-2:54 Intro
    2:54-4:00 Regular PLA
    4:00-4:46 Silk PLA
    4:46-5:45 Carbon Fiber PLA
    5:45-6:26 Metal-Filled PLA
    6:26-7:34 Wood PLA
    7:34-8:10 “Tough” PLA
    8:10-8:45 Matte PLA
    8:45-9:33 High-Speed PLA
    9:33-10:31 “Flex PLA” PCL
    10:31-11:18 PETG
    11:18-11:50 Carbon Fiber PETG
    11:50-12:41 PCTG
    12:41-13:35 PET
    13:35-14:05 CF PET
    14:05-14:44 PVB
    14:44-15:40 ABS
    15:40-16:22 ASA
    16:22-17:02 HIPS
    17:02-18:16 PA-6 Nylon
    18:16-18:50 PA-12 Nylon
    18:50-19:32 CF Nylon
    19:32-20:37 Glass-Filled Nylon
    20:37-21:08 Nylon/PETG Alloys
    21:08-21:53 Polycarbonate
    21:53-22:35 PC Carbon Fiber
    22:35-23:36 PMMA (acrylic)
    23:36-24:15 PC-PBT
    24:15-24:56 ??? A SECRET ???
    24:56-27:00 TPU
    27:00-27:26 TPE
    27:26-28:17 SEBS
    28:17-29:04 Polypropylene
    29:04-29:43 GF-PP
    29:43-30:16 OBC
    30:16-30:58 HDPE
    30:58-31:56 POM
    31:56-33:06 PVDF
    33:06-35:01 PEEK
    35:01-35:38 PEKK
    35:38-36:19 PPS
    36:19-36:58 PSU
    36:58-37:21 PES and PPSU
    37:21-37:46 CF-PEEK
    37:46-39:38 Ultem
    39:38-40:39 TPI
    40:39-44:33 Thanks!
    Credits:
    LEMONS?! - Will Sasso
    Ocean cleanup footage - The Ocean Cleanup
    Interference SFX - Partners in Rhyme
    Other SFX - www.zapsplat.com
    *Please don't actually do this
  • НаукаНаука

Комментарии • 1,2 тыс.

  • @ZackFreedman
    @ZackFreedman  Месяц назад +67

    This episode is sponsored by Aura! Get 2 free weeks: aura.com/zackfreedman

    • @adrianmares269
      @adrianmares269 Месяц назад

      Will you do a similar video on resins?

    • @jeremiahnaude3459
      @jeremiahnaude3459 Месяц назад +2

      have you ever done SBS by fill X? or TPR?

    • @henninghoefer
      @henninghoefer Месяц назад

      Continuity error:
      38:10 Ultem 9085 goes in F tier.
      39:34 Ultem 9085 goes in A tier.

    • @Bomfunknight
      @Bomfunknight Месяц назад

      High speed PLA is bulshit I can print normal PLA at 500mms without any issues

    • @Dtr146
      @Dtr146 Месяц назад

      Services like this can only stop companies from storing your information. Once it's sold. It's too late

  • @nddragoon
    @nddragoon Месяц назад +1791

    glass-filled PP is a truly horrifying name

    • @hyperphrog69
      @hyperphrog69 Месяц назад

      Nobody wants their pp filled with glass

    • @moth.monster
      @moth.monster Месяц назад +37

      I dunno, sounds good to me!

    • @Grimmwoldds
      @Grimmwoldds Месяц назад +22

      Darwin's warning label. Invisible and intangible.

    • @tyreksimmons4167
      @tyreksimmons4167 Месяц назад

      No way lol ​@@moth.monster

    • @amphicorp4725
      @amphicorp4725 Месяц назад +10

      do not search this i have seen a video dont look for it

  • @GioEarthling
    @GioEarthling Месяц назад +1702

    *S Tier Filaments*
    4:46 Carbon Fiber PLA
    7:34 “Tough” (PBT) PLA
    8:55 High-Speed PLA
    11:18 Carbon Fiber PETG
    11:50 PCTG _(close to perfect, top of s tier)_
    19:32 Glass-Filled Nylon
    25:35 TPU _(~99D)_

  • @zach4505
    @zach4505 Месяц назад +687

    That tier platform is a genius idea, does it come in gridfinity?

  • @smooshpopper2
    @smooshpopper2 Месяц назад +514

    40:20 "30% too hot to bake cookies" is a really good way to put the crazy temperatures into perspective

    • @msytdc1577
      @msytdc1577 Месяц назад +30

      Jokes on him, my cookies are Kapton Chunk

    • @DanielLCarrier
      @DanielLCarrier Месяц назад +14

      "30% too hot" is a terrible way to describe a temperature. Is it 30% hotter relative to absolute zero? Relative to 0C? Relative to 0F?

    • @Kitteh.B
      @Kitteh.B Месяц назад +1

      ​@@DanielLCarrierrelative to cookie baking temperature, you absolute dink. ~400F/200C.
      Also it was a bit joke, don't take it so seriously lol

    • @KneeNAR
      @KneeNAR Месяц назад +7

      Too hot for cookies! Keep up!@@DanielLCarrier

    • @Oliver_Things
      @Oliver_Things Месяц назад +14

      ​@@DanielLCarrierseems pretty logical. 130% of typical cookie printing temperature

  • @ShadowDrakken
    @ShadowDrakken Месяц назад +409

    Need this tier list as a webpage with mouseovers giving the filament name, pros, cons, and baseline print settings :D

    • @ericlotze7724
      @ericlotze7724 Месяц назад +30

      Could also have *Polar Area Charts* with the various values.

    • @tarakivu8861
      @tarakivu8861 Месяц назад

      @@ericlotze7724 why not both.
      I threw the subtitles into GPT to extract the information and put it on a bery roigh tierlist website with details on hover

    • @NMEnumber1
      @NMEnumber1 Месяц назад +8

      What homie said☝️👍

    • @lern2swim
      @lern2swim Месяц назад +17

      Including a list of available brands would be hand too, because some brands make their naming conventions confusing (tough pla vs "tough pla" for example

    • @benjfsmith
      @benjfsmith Месяц назад +13

      I think I’m going to do this. Tons of great info in the comments to be captured also

  • @Sachaztan
    @Sachaztan Месяц назад +327

    Obscure PETG advantage: it handles cryogenic temperature well. Now I understand most people don't have a need to store things in -80C, but PETG containers can. I have yet to test -150 and -196.

    • @goldgoat22
      @goldgoat22 Месяц назад +56

      I've got access to liquid helium. - 269c. I'll float the idea.

    • @LurkinHandworker
      @LurkinHandworker Месяц назад +4

      Does PCTG handle that temp too?

    • @salmiakki5638
      @salmiakki5638 Месяц назад +33

      ​@@goldgoat22float the benchie

    • @madengineer9072
      @madengineer9072 Месяц назад +5

      This is actually really great to know, I routinely deal with both -80 and LN2 temperatures but haven't YET had a reason to 3D print anything for that use.

    • @ericlotze7724
      @ericlotze7724 Месяц назад +4

      I don’t know if most Technical Data Sheets show it, but now i want CNC Kitchen Type Tests, but at various temperatures.
      0c, 20c (or “close enough” room temp, just document it, and 100c *at minimum*
      Whatever a Hot Car/Hot Day’s temp would be might be neat too, also like you said cryogen temperature *maybe*, but that is quite niche.
      Along with Burn Tests though despite being niche can be useful!

  • @Wise_King_Solomon
    @Wise_King_Solomon Месяц назад +153

    Chemist here to answer your chemistry questions:
    Halogenated hydrocarbons are molecules made of carbon with attached hydrogens that have some atoms of a halogen (flourine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine) attached where a hydrogen normally would be. There's a lot of these, but some examples are chloroform and some other lab/industrial solvents (which would likely dissolve or attack other filaments), some pesticides, the molecule PTFE aka Teflon (funny enough, related to the filament at hand) and a lot of other things.
    Inorganic acids are a lot simpler. They are simply the acids that are NOT made of carbon. Examples include hydrochloric acid, sulfiric acid and nitric acid. Common acids that do not fit in this group are acetic acid (vinegar) and citric acid.
    Also, as a side note, please don't test this. Sticking random polymers in random acids is an easy way to get chemical (or physical!) burns or otherwise damage yourself or your property. Even if it says it is "resistant" or whatever, that doesnt mean it wont react, dissolve or produce toxic, explosive or dangerous compounds. Take it from me, a chemist who has made some dumb mistakes not realizing things reacted and blowing up glassware on accident. Not as fun as it sounds.

    • @admiraladama5877
      @admiraladama5877 Месяц назад +4

      So… don’t use it for my 3d printed toddler bath toys and kitchenware?

    • @nuttyboi6645
      @nuttyboi6645 Месяц назад +1

      Thanks mate very informative appreciate it

    • @betajosh
      @betajosh Месяц назад

      Up to the top of the comments you go, Mate

    • @Mutantcy1992
      @Mutantcy1992 7 дней назад

      Also, regarding PEEK, it is unfortunately not resistant to sulfuric acid or hydrobromic acid, but it is resistant to many solvents and hydrochloric acid, so still pretty badass.

  • @AZREDFERN
    @AZREDFERN Месяц назад +102

    One hidden gem about all acetone sensitive plastics, is spray paint for plastics basically welds to them. The main difference between normal spray paint and one that advertises use with plastic is the extra acetone in the mix. Most consumer products that people want to paint are just injection molded ABS.

  • @alexlee9358
    @alexlee9358 Месяц назад +90

    PVDF is resistant to haloganated hydrocarbons because it is one itself, i.e. it's a fluoroganated hydrocarbon and fluoride make some of the strongest bonds in organic chemistry, which is why it's also resistant to inorganic acids, it simply just doesn't react with anything.

    • @madengineer9072
      @madengineer9072 Месяц назад +11

      PVDF is also widely used in biology as it has several advantages over nitrocellulose when it comes to binding proteins. Very commonly used as a thin sheet for immunoblots.

    • @iankampine285
      @iankampine285 Месяц назад +1

      ​@@madengineer9072 can you say more? I remember using pvdf membranes for running westerns many moons ago and I never dug into why it was so desirable

    • @conorstewart2214
      @conorstewart2214 Месяц назад +1

      It does seem that the best chemical resistance comes from the nastiest chemicals.

    • @madengineer9072
      @madengineer9072 Месяц назад +2

      @iankampine285 A couple of reasons actually. PVDF has better detection sensitivity, and better protein binding capacity, it is also in my experience much more durable than nitrocellulose when handling it so is easier to strip and reprobe a PVDF membrane. There are still reasons to use nitrocellulose at times of course (like if doing a Northern) but PVDF is a good all around material so is much more common in the lab these days. I've used both and the nitrocellulose was always in my opinion just more finicky and seemed to give a bit of an uglier blot. Also, as an aside nitrocellulose as you can imagine is flammable. Old lab trick was to light a small amount as it burns very very quick without any residue so looks like it just disappears in a flash.

    • @arthurmoore9488
      @arthurmoore9488 Месяц назад +1

      @@conorstewart2214Makes sense though. It's like trying to burn ash. The nasty things have already attacked the material, and aren't going to just let go.

  • @fokkre
    @fokkre Месяц назад +221

    "Prusha and BambuLabs the two genders" -- VoidStarLab Hahahahah I am stealing this!

    • @QueerDisasterKitty
      @QueerDisasterKitty Месяц назад +23

      Uhhm, what about Voron-Binary? xD

    • @1993VolkswagenPassatGLXVR6
      @1993VolkswagenPassatGLXVR6 Месяц назад

      I personally like Creality-Sexual

    • @stevenjack6283
      @stevenjack6283 Месяц назад +7

      We all try to forget about the Creality K1-courious gender...

    • @4ofFive
      @4ofFive Месяц назад +3

      Is Monoprice Ender3 clone a gender?

    • @natefortuna1940
      @natefortuna1940 Месяц назад +3

      Does that mean my Qidi is the Q in LGBTQ? Though I guess that's a preference more than a gender.

  • @user-ft5qk4nv4f
    @user-ft5qk4nv4f Месяц назад +92

    Peek hoovers up water like a dam.

    • @conradwiebe7919
      @conradwiebe7919 Месяц назад +3

      it was a comment on the recent lack of water in lake mead if I'm not mistaken

  • @folkevongen6442
    @folkevongen6442 Месяц назад +51

    POM sticks very well to PLA so if you print the first layer in PLA it's actually somewhat printable
    still a total pain in the ass though

    • @3dPrintingMillennial
      @3dPrintingMillennial Месяц назад +5

      As friendly as possible: Did you actually try this or did you read this info somewhere? I wish someone would print POM on rayon or cellophane. I'm fairly confident people would be happier.

    • @folkevongen6442
      @folkevongen6442 Месяц назад +12

      @@3dPrintingMillennial I've printed with it a fair bit. It's really useful if you need low friction. But it warps a lot in my unheated bad enclosure.
      Its really strong though and the layer adhesion is incredible.
      I try tobavoid using it but if I have to, I do have the option.

    • @conorstewart2214
      @conorstewart2214 Месяц назад

      @@folkevongen6442 have you tested out nylons instead? Also you can get low friction filament, Igus makes some which containers solid lubricant but you can also get PC-PTFE or PETG-PTFE as well, which is basically just the base filament with PTFE added which gives it a very low coefficient of friction and high wear resistance.

    • @justtwoseats
      @justtwoseats Месяц назад

      @@folkevongen6442 Curious what you make that has you needing to use POM sometimes

    • @folkevongen6442
      @folkevongen6442 Месяц назад +3

      @@justtwoseats a filament spooler had a shaft that rubbed up against the frame causing the frame to get pretty warm and wearing down. Printing the bit of the shaft that rubbed in POM did the trick.
      And an adapter for a drill to that same spooler kept breaking, POM worked well for that as well.
      There are probably better options for what i need, POM just intrigued me.

  • @Jamimation_
    @Jamimation_ Месяц назад +24

    This man has Single handelt helped me chill out and be exited after having 3 tests in 1 day. Legend. Subbed.

  • @grizzzley4624
    @grizzzley4624 Месяц назад +64

    The best days involve new Zack Freedman videos

  • @danielcalvo9063
    @danielcalvo9063 Месяц назад +64

    Awww yiss the filament series really soothes my autism.

  • @CurtisCreations402
    @CurtisCreations402 Месяц назад +9

    Been following the series you did a great job explaining these for beginners and really helped with deciding which other filiments to try other than Pla and what you actually need your printer to be able to do in order to achieve this! Thanks taking the headaches away and cutting research times down substantially! I appreciate your work and look forward to your future videos 🤙

  • @kodywillnauer9422
    @kodywillnauer9422 Месяц назад +13

    These tutorials on filament are so good. They are my go to in sharing with people who just start printing

  • @jessyjava
    @jessyjava Месяц назад +1

    Hell yeah! Thanks for taking the time to make this! Will be referencing this in the future

  • @dectoon
    @dectoon Месяц назад +17

    You could almost call it a Pier list

  • @zumuvtuber
    @zumuvtuber Месяц назад +7

    I always love your Filament videos. I didn't even know some of these existed. And while I don't see myself printing TPI ever in my entire lifetime, thanks!

  • @stew675
    @stew675 Месяц назад +18

    I'm annoyed about having iron filled composite in F-tier, if only because that particular blend is awesome for prototyping things that require magnetic properties, like brushless DC motor components and so on. For all the other metal-filled composites, I agree that painting will largely give the same effect, but when you don't have a CNC mill, and want a part with "some" of the properties of iron, then an iron composite filament absolutely serves a very legitimate purpose. Oh, and its surface finish is about on par with PLA-CF, just IMO.

    • @conorstewart2214
      @conorstewart2214 Месяц назад

      The magnetic properties will be much lower than just using metal though.
      What advantage do you have making your own brushless motor cores anyway? Just as an educational exercise it may be fine but it isn’t a great idea.
      Also most things to do with iron and magnets or electricity get hot, PLA can only withstand 50-60 Celsius so it is a rubbish material for motors, electromagnets, transformers, etc, where you would normally just use steel.

    • @stew675
      @stew675 Месяц назад +4

      @@conorstewart2214Of course it's for educational and prototyping purposes. I'm not suggesting usual those materials for production. That would be madness.
      Given that many commonly available Neodymium start to lose their magnetism about 80C, then temperature control isn't something that can easily be fixed by simply using steel. One part of the prototyping aspect is ensuring that there's sufficient air-flow to keep it all cool. The 50-60C max operating temperature of PLA can actually serve as a handy canary in the mine in this instance. If it's starting to warp and deform then chances are there's something wrong with your design.
      The point being is that there is a legitimate purpose. A good example of such on RUclips would be this: ruclips.net/video/NFvMC3l3fGY/видео.html

    • @RinksRides
      @RinksRides Месяц назад

      Pretty niche case. Just order a 3d print or have an actual cast iron part done. Not as expensive as you might think.

    • @itskev9012
      @itskev9012 Месяц назад

      You can try the metal filament from BASF, it is expensive but works really good and at the end you have stainless steel

  • @fuurinkazan164
    @fuurinkazan164 Месяц назад

    Best tier list I've seen in a while. Great work as always!

  • @josephperek7997
    @josephperek7997 Месяц назад +1

    This was a blessing of a video because I'm trying to figure out which to buy for specific projects, and this helps me get a good idea of what works best for each operation.

  • @TheOystei
    @TheOystei Месяц назад +57

    Fun fact, the powersteering and waterpump pulleys on my car is injection molded PA-GF 30

    • @amicloud_yt
      @amicloud_yt Месяц назад +3

      Less fun fact: The desk chair I am using is from Ikea and made of injection molded PA-CF 30.

    • @ericlotze7724
      @ericlotze7724 Месяц назад +2

      ⁠@@amicloud_ytfor real or no?
      Guessing a joke, but also PA-CF 30 chair sounds neat?

    • @iankampine285
      @iankampine285 Месяц назад +12

      Yes, glass fiber reinforced nylons are used all over the place in injection molded parts that require greater rigidity and strength than straight nylon. Plastic parts in power tools are frequently GF-nylon.

    • @amicloud_yt
      @amicloud_yt Месяц назад +1

      @@ericlotze7724 Nope, not a joke. I remember being very surprised when I saw the markings on the plastic!

  • @xion1629
    @xion1629 Месяц назад +3

    I don't remotely know how to even begin 3D printing, but I've watched every single one of these filament videos so far because I love the way Zack presents everything

  • @hillno
    @hillno 15 дней назад

    Amazing video! I definitely need to go back and watch it again while taking notes of the next filaments to try out. Thanks for all the leg work!

  • @IdahoJudd
    @IdahoJudd Месяц назад +5

    The edge case filaments are fun, but this is the first tier-ranking youtube video I've watched that's actually useful. Thanks Zack!

  • @Fieldsandfurrets
    @Fieldsandfurrets Месяц назад +31

    I am home from school today because im feeling a bit under the weather, and this is the perfect pick-me-up i could get!!

    • @GudieveNing
      @GudieveNing Месяц назад

      I can also recommended cat videos, the kuffness in particular. And yes I'm here for the 3d purrrinting. :)

    • @StroalOutdoors
      @StroalOutdoors Месяц назад +1

      Hope you feel better!

    • @Fieldsandfurrets
      @Fieldsandfurrets Месяц назад

      ​@@StroalOutdoorsI am now!
      I guess it was just a one day ailment or something!!

  • @TheQuietPartisLoud
    @TheQuietPartisLoud Месяц назад +10

    Excited to see this!

  • @DiarrheaBubbles
    @DiarrheaBubbles Месяц назад +81

    I like to imagine that when your apartment flooded there were a hundred Benchies floating through the building like boats lost at sea.

    • @mattmckillop2280
      @mattmckillop2280 Месяц назад +4

      When I flooded, my resin machine was on the floor with a completed benchy... covered in sewerage water :/

    • @JasminUwU
      @JasminUwU Месяц назад +11

      ​@@mattmckillop2280 The benchie yearns for the sea

  • @damebaasi
    @damebaasi Месяц назад

    Wow. What a great upload! Excellent information and very much needed. Thanks!!

  • @stephenadams9798
    @stephenadams9798 Месяц назад

    DUDE!!! I was just looking for a video about this but your other one was 2 years old. Thanks for the update on all the filament. Keep making good videos man.

  • @heinrichbosch4040
    @heinrichbosch4040 Месяц назад +23

    A local manufacturer in South Africa has some really interesting filaments that I haven't seen or heard of anywhere else. Like SBS (Styrene-butadiene-styrene) which not hydroscopic, slightly flexible and slightly translucent that looks very nice when printed in vase mode. TPR(thermoplastic rubber) which also isn't hydroscopic with a shores hardness of 90. ABS-X, ABS but easier to print on an open printer ("all the benefits of ABS but without the hassles"). Lastly PLA Wayless which describes it's self, light weight PLA perfect for RC and drone parts.
    Always enjoy your video!!

    • @ZackFreedman
      @ZackFreedman  Месяц назад +11

      Could you have them email me? I’d love to try some of those on the next Every Filament episode.

    • @heinrichbosch4040
      @heinrichbosch4040 Месяц назад +2

      ​@@ZackFreedman
      I sent your message and deeds to the owner. I hope he reaches out to you!!

    • @heinrichbosch4040
      @heinrichbosch4040 26 дней назад +1

      TPR is a tricky bugger but so worth it!
      Hopefully you guys got in contact!

  • @daniilbash512
    @daniilbash512 Месяц назад +12

    Leaving a comment about PVDF as a chemist - indeed it's indestructible! It can withstand paint stripper (halogenated organic solvent) and concentrated battery acid (inorganic acid)! Warps like hell, has poor bed adhesion (I was only able to print it with Vision Miner's Nano Polymer Adhesive on the print bed), but if you find a way around warping - it's actually quite pleasant to print

    • @DougDingus
      @DougDingus Месяц назад

      I was able to print it on G10 (Garolite), with the bed about 105C.
      A second choice is to print it on PVA. One easy technique is to model a sheet of PVA that it one layer thick. Place your part on top of that. You basically print one time use build surfaces.
      I use upgraded 3ntr printers and have a dual extruder capable setup.

    • @martvansteenbergen8955
      @martvansteenbergen8955 Месяц назад +1

      I've also sent this message to two other people in this comment section here, but I have a question about this and Zack's statement that it becomes deadly just a few degrees above the print temp.
      I have some old injection molded parts I am in the process of replacing with printed parts that need to survive for years being exposed to chlorine gas. I'm an industrial design engineer and I did a minor in polymers and associated production processes, so I understood the potential risks of PVDF well enough when it came through my materials research as one of the only two viable options along with PPS that can be done in FDM and meets the chemical requirements.
      However, from my understanding is that degradation and thus the extremely toxic byproducts like hydrogen fluoride, whilst extremely toxic, are actually very unlikely to occur since thanks to its fluor bonds being so strong - taking a lot of energy to break- it has a huge safety delta between the processing (~250°C) and degradation (~400°C) temperatures. Much higher than a lot of common polymers which seem to have around a 50-80 degree safety margin and obviously much much higher than it's chemical cousin PVC since its delta is actually negative.
      This does not gel with what Zack is saying here, where he talks about even a few degrees causing the release of dangerous amounts of toxic chemicals. I would really like to understand this well, since this is a potentially dangerous situation I would like to avoid. I know that degradation doesn't happen at a set temperature, because of polydispersity shorter chains will degrade sooner, but I cannot imagine that to be such a factor that a few degrees above processing temps it is suddenly deadly.
      Do you have any insight on this?

    • @daniilbash512
      @daniilbash512 18 дней назад

      @@martvansteenbergen8955 just heating up this polymer to melting won't cause any problems, as you said, it's very stable up until very high temp with significant margin. But if you overheat it beyond decomposition temperature, that's where it becomes dangerous. PVDF decomposes into reactive and toxic fluorinated gases, including HF, and those are very bad for you. So the point is - don't let it drip into heating element where it could overheat and cake up.
      Side note - these ptoxic products of decomposition are similar to ones of PTFE (Teflon), and are especially toxic to birds. To the point that if you have non-stick cookware and have a parrot for example, the bird's life expectancy is halved

  • @sirrodneyffing1
    @sirrodneyffing1 Месяц назад +1

    Single best 3D printing video on YT right now. Brilliant, thank you.

  • @hd-be7di
    @hd-be7di Месяц назад

    My favorite series. Thanks for all the hard work Zack.

  • @supahvaporeon
    @supahvaporeon Месяц назад +7

    The Polymaker PA6-CF is something special. Currently printing it using an off the shelf Ankermake M5C with zero issues. I did have to edit a few settings to help oozing, but it prints just as well as PLA now.

  • @Alien3D
    @Alien3D Месяц назад +49

    As a company that does filament sample boxes, this was an absolute amazing video!

    • @orngjce223
      @orngjce223 Месяц назад

      And you're letting a RUclipsr do your research?

    • @Alien3D
      @Alien3D Месяц назад +37

      @@orngjce223 not at all, I'm not using his video as research as I supply a variety of filaments so subscribers can test and come to their own conclusions. Just watched as a fan of his channel and thought he did an amazing job at informing the viewers about a vast variety of filament options there are.

    • @KaitouKaiju
      @KaitouKaiju Месяц назад +7

      ​@@orngjce223Who better to make a video like this if not an engineer who has personal experience with all these filaments?

    • @rcmaniac25
      @rcmaniac25 Месяц назад +1

      Legit has like 2/3 of these filaments because of Maker Box ;)

  • @satina1169
    @satina1169 8 дней назад

    thanks for this awesome and informative video. Really liked the physical rating table

  • @controlfreak1963
    @controlfreak1963 Месяц назад

    Fantastic episode with dense information and humor in equal quantities. Thanks!

  • @PaulDominguez
    @PaulDominguez Месяц назад +12

    I've been printing with Polymaker PC 3kg spools on my Bambu Labs X1. It's been awesome. I live in Florida and moisture hasn't been an issue. I've Made lamp shades and aquaponics towers with it. It's become my favorite filament

    • @SangheiliSpecOp
      @SangheiliSpecOp Месяц назад

      I am also in florida and have an X1C coming on monday. Wooo

  • @JonathanLuker
    @JonathanLuker Месяц назад +4

    FWIW I have printed a fair amount of straight-up PP on my X1C - it's really easy to get bed adhesion: clear packing tape is PP, so just put strips of packing tape on your bed and you're off to the races. You'll want to have an enclosed printer to avoid warping. Print with minimal cooling (read 'print it slow ') to get the best looking prints. Major plus points for PP: complete layer adhesion PLUS food-grade (use a Stainless nozzle for only PP to avoid contamination) make it very useful for anything food-grade and industry.

    • @conorstewart2214
      @conorstewart2214 Месяц назад +1

      The material itself may be food grade but that doesn’t mean the printed part is.
      PP is a great material if you can get it to work, it is very durable.

  • @babel_fishing
    @babel_fishing Месяц назад +1

    I’ve been binging this whole RUclips channel over the last couple days. It’s so wildly good lol

  • @QsPracticalNonsense
    @QsPracticalNonsense 25 дней назад +1

    The amount of effort and information on this video makes it so I have to give it a like and subscribe. I always appreciate a good video no matter the subject. Well done!

  • @soulcatcher521
    @soulcatcher521 Месяц назад +12

    Gonna have to hard disagree on the metal bearing filaments. They can be a pain in the ass, and yes, you can electroplate, but when trying to make either cosplay items or artifacts/props from video games and movies the ability to rust/patina them and to sand them to a very metal appearance, it's straight up far far better than electroplating. With electroplating you can get nice shiny metal finishes, but these filaments absolutely slay if you want aged and weathered metallic finishes.

    • @rodiculous9464
      @rodiculous9464 Месяц назад +1

      His tier list encompasses all the use cases possible not just your one specific hyper niche use case

    • @soulcatcher521
      @soulcatcher521 Месяц назад +4

      @rodiculous9464 I'll note that the rubric included what uses cases the filament enables, and cosplay / props isn't a small niche

    • @soulcatcher521
      @soulcatcher521 Месяц назад +3

      Gonna have to note that there are multiple million+ subscriber youtube channels dedicated to these activities.

  • @MarkusNemesis
    @MarkusNemesis Месяц назад +21

    Matte PLA from Bambu Lab is PLA + Calcium carbonate, which is interesting.

  • @tanmaywho
    @tanmaywho Месяц назад +1

    I just wanna say that I love your Thanks! (end credits). Please never stop doing that.

  • @marcozacarias1675
    @marcozacarias1675 Месяц назад

    Absolutely love this vid! Thank you crazy zack sir!

  • @Dashing-Rainbow
    @Dashing-Rainbow Месяц назад +21

    The SainSmart TPU in description is 95A, not 99D. I don't think there are 99D TPU filaments available.

    • @iiianydayiii
      @iiianydayiii Месяц назад +2

      was looking for that 99d tpu too. wonder if it's rigid enough for drone frames.

    • @antoinepapillon481
      @antoinepapillon481 Месяц назад +2

      @@iiianydayiii Armadillo TPU from NINJATECH is 75D and pretty much up there in the hardness scale

    • @iiianydayiii
      @iiianydayiii Месяц назад

      @@antoinepapillon481 thanks Antoine

  • @giantfrigginnerd
    @giantfrigginnerd Месяц назад +6

    We've had some Ultem 1010 parts made for my work. They're going to be in some spicy conditions so I hope it works as well as you expect!

  • @tobiasericsson402
    @tobiasericsson402 Месяц назад

    Wow! What a filament review.
    Zack, you're the best.

  • @AMMMMP
    @AMMMMP Месяц назад

    WHAT. A. VIDEO. You bring it, as always Zack. Thank you so much.

  • @RC386spectre
    @RC386spectre Месяц назад +5

    PVDF would be an awesome thing to print because in applications where hydrofluoric acid(HF) is used to etch the surface of titanium, racks made of this stuff are what you set up the pieces on. In designing those, you have to make absolutely sure there are no flat spots or cavities for acid to pool or gather

    • @Theredelectrician
      @Theredelectrician Месяц назад

      You can but PP can do that as well and is cheaper. PP glue stick, 100% infill and a 20 mm brim will get you most of the way. If you need support try and do it only on flat surfaces where you can get a knife in between. Also print support with a 250-300% offset from the printed object. This has worked for me at least.

  • @BRUXXUS
    @BRUXXUS Месяц назад +3

    I really hope you enjoy making these filament videos, because I love them a LOT.
    I will say, ASA prints like a dream for me, at least the brands I've tried. Same with PC, but I've only used Polymaker, but I only use it for very specific parts....

    • @hrmny_
      @hrmny_ Месяц назад +1

      Certainly underselling ABS and ASA a bit I feel
      If you have an enclosure the two problems mentioned basically go away and it kinda seems like a better default than PLA for most things because you can print faster

    • @BRUXXUS
      @BRUXXUS Месяц назад

      @@hrmny_ True. Although, I do suppose they release some pretty nasty fumes and particulates. But for functional and durable parts, ASA has become my new favorite by a long way.

    • @conorstewart2214
      @conorstewart2214 Месяц назад

      Polymaker PC often has lower properties than most other PC filament, especially the poly lite stuff, it is designed to be easy to print, not to have good mechanical properties.

    • @BRUXXUS
      @BRUXXUS Месяц назад

      @@conorstewart2214 True. I use both the Polylite and PolyMax PC for different applications depending on the properties needed.
      That said, they still have great mechanical properties FAR beyond anything else I print with. Which is shown in testing across other channels.

  • @trevor5531
    @trevor5531 Месяц назад

    Love these!! Thanks for all the great knowledge!

  • @TachirosLament
    @TachirosLament Месяц назад +1

    Zack out here extruding that quality content. super useful

  • @robertsternlieb5532
    @robertsternlieb5532 Месяц назад +5

    Dude, you drove my dog off the couch. I'm amused, entertained and informed. thanks.

  • @Visualize01
    @Visualize01 Месяц назад +3

    Yes! Finally PCTG gets the recognition it deserves! I stumbled across it while looking for something that improves upon PETG, but it is truly shocking just how much better it is. I really think it has the potential to replace PLA in the near future.

    • @conorstewart2214
      @conorstewart2214 Месяц назад

      It won’t come close to replacing PLA until the cost comes down significantly.

  • @ChuckDaubenspeck
    @ChuckDaubenspeck Месяц назад

    Yo, this is my new reference to all things filament! Thanks for your hard work in presenting this!

  • @steveswede8162
    @steveswede8162 Месяц назад

    Zach I've been waiting for months my dude thank you

  • @InMyM1nd
    @InMyM1nd Месяц назад +3

    My Secret favourite is CPE-HT, prints super well, does basically need no cooling even when printing at 60mm/s³ flowrate. Its not Rigid like PLA, but can take a beating and doesnt get soft below 100C. Its food save and dishwasher save. But its fairly expensive at around 60€ per spool.

  • @EvPv
    @EvPv Месяц назад +9

    TPU is all that you say it is….minus the shatterproof bit, at least at sub zero temperatures
    Once frozen, breaks like glass

    • @Grstearns
      @Grstearns Месяц назад

      So there’s a temperature for this amorphous material, below which it transitions into a glass… interesting

    • @Grstearns
      @Grstearns Месяц назад

      But really, that’s a fantastic starting point for learning about the thermal properties of these materials. And being “thermoplastics”, it’s kind of an important part

  • @awkwardplatypus9083
    @awkwardplatypus9083 Месяц назад

    I know this is focused on 3D printing but the general details about each material and their other uses is fantastic. Keep it up!

  • @jackbarnhart7394
    @jackbarnhart7394 Месяц назад +1

    First video I’ve seen by this channel, I don’t know a thing about materials science or 3d printing but the HF rant and the dwarf fortress analogy easily earned a new subscriber!!

  • @Rampart.X
    @Rampart.X Месяц назад +3

    Informative and funny.
    I'd like to see the filaments split in cost columns so we mere mortals can see what is affordable.

  • @pseudotasuki
    @pseudotasuki Месяц назад +9

    While it's awful for printing, HDPE is *fantastic* for milling. It cuts like butter.

    • @pseudotasuki
      @pseudotasuki Месяц назад +2

      It's funny that he mentioned Delrin immediately after HDPE and mentioned that it's great for milling. Which is also true!

    • @defenestrated23
      @defenestrated23 Месяц назад +1

      Turned some endcaps out of 6" diameter HDPE cylinders, the smooth ribbons that came off were a sight to behold.

    • @pseudotasuki
      @pseudotasuki Месяц назад

      @@defenestrated23 Ooo, I've never turned it, so I've yet to experience such beauty. Turning aluminum with nice sharp tools has produced ribbony chips for me, but they were somewhat worrying due to concerns about overheating.

  • @Nimbus93
    @Nimbus93 12 дней назад

    Thanks for this video. Would like to see updates to it as more and new filaments get made. Thanks again, I learned a lot from this video.

  • @thepowerplayer4530
    @thepowerplayer4530 Месяц назад

    Thank you so much for making this video, I’ve been struggling a little when it comes to doing maker stuff, and 3D printing, and this will help me a lot when thinking about my projects in the future. The only help I still need is dialing in my 3d printer to print better and more consistently

  • @dbackscott
    @dbackscott Месяц назад +7

    Where did you get the 99D TPU? I’ve been searching for this for quite a while!
    Edit, the link in the details is for 95A TPU. I already have that.

    • @BeefIngot
      @BeefIngot Месяц назад

      Right? I want it so bad to try in the AMD where they explicitly say not to use it.

  • @MrMasterboard
    @MrMasterboard Месяц назад +7

    For the life of me I cant find the 99D TPU, am I going crazy?

    • @Chris-oj7ro
      @Chris-oj7ro Месяц назад +1

      So there are a few different measuring scales when classifying how compressible something is...
      I think 99D is roughly equivalent to 95A.
      Thus video goes over it in good detail:
      ruclips.net/video/3VulaksxOio/видео.htmlsi=mK9xPP82q_x8Yqmk

  • @sidewinderam9m
    @sidewinderam9m Месяц назад

    These videos compete for my favorite 3D printing videos ever. If you came up with 10 hours of content on this I could probably nerd out to it all in one sitting if I had the time. Thanks for another great one.

  • @dmax9324
    @dmax9324 Месяц назад

    Liked before even finishing. Rolling around at the speed of sound... YES!!!

  • @chris9653
    @chris9653 Месяц назад +4

    I'm waiting for the psu nozzle video

  • @nlingrel
    @nlingrel Месяц назад +6

    I can't seem to find 99D TPU. The link in the description links to 95A.

    • @mrrooter601
      @mrrooter601 Месяц назад

      95A is fine in my experience, its a little flexible, but will be just a strong. Basically indestructible, and for all intents and purposes rigid, at least if printed with high (or 100%) infill.

    • @antoinepapillon481
      @antoinepapillon481 Месяц назад

      Armadillo from Ninjatek is 75D, but is way more expensive (100$/kg)

  • @meretrix
    @meretrix Месяц назад

    Oh my gosh this must have taken so long to make, thank you for taking the time. D:

  • @rodiculous9464
    @rodiculous9464 Месяц назад

    I just want to say as someone who's new to printing i love these videos. I watched the other ones probably like 5x each when deciding which printer to get and now every time i have an idea and dont know which filament to use i go watch it again

  • @marinbiberovic7498
    @marinbiberovic7498 Месяц назад +4

    Just a suggestion for longer videos like this. Add text overlay when talking about specific thing so I don't have to go back if I didn't catch what type of filament you are talking about.

  • @austingood22
    @austingood22 Месяц назад +5

    LETTTTS *static sound* GOOO!!!

  • @chrisduden7382
    @chrisduden7382 Месяц назад

    Nice work Zack and very interesting.

  • @slobooger
    @slobooger 5 дней назад

    I have loved watching your tier list videos! THANK YOU! ALWAYS GREAT!

  • @xenotrixx
    @xenotrixx Месяц назад +2

    abs warps more than star trek.

  • @BakeBakePi
    @BakeBakePi Месяц назад

    Great video! So many cool filaments I need to try!

  • @recube_games
    @recube_games Месяц назад

    Damn that's impressive roundup, Even as a viewer there's so much knowledge here to decompress, I would love to see a decision tree of filaments depending of use cases, like if my project was for a kids food plate, I could quickly look up food safe, slightly flexable, durable, easy printable material. etc. Great work Zack, keep doin what you're doin bro.

  • @miachristensen5444
    @miachristensen5444 Месяц назад +4

    GIRL WHY DID YOU NEED TO CENSOR "BISEXUAL" LMAOOOOOO

  • @MarkusNemesis
    @MarkusNemesis Месяц назад +5

    Why do all your benchies look so bad? I don't think I could print a PETG benchy with such bad overhangs, and I use an Ender 3!

    • @pickyyeeter
      @pickyyeeter Месяц назад

      Are you printing using dozens of different filament types in a short period of time?

    • @MarkusNemesis
      @MarkusNemesis Месяц назад +1

      @@pickyyeeter no, but I'd imagine printing a Benchy with PETG or PLA is not beyond his capability.

    • @pickyyeeter
      @pickyyeeter Месяц назад +1

      @@MarkusNemesis I think you might have missed the point of what I was saying. It's not that he's not capable of doing it; it's that printing using all of these different filaments which each require different settings, in a short amount of time, doesn't allow for perfecting the settings on any given filament. You and I have the benefit of time when making our benchies. If it doesn't come out right, we can tweak the settings until it does.
      Working on multiple projects under a time crunch can be an exercise in compromise - you can do them on time or you can do them near perfectly, but usually you can't do both. Often the end result falls somewhere in the middle of the two.

    • @MarkusNemesis
      @MarkusNemesis Месяц назад +1

      @@pickyyeeter I do not believe I did. He's not started 3d printing yesterday. He'd have profiles for PETG, PLA, and his daily driver filaments already tuned. So unless he was smashing benchies out at excess speed to shave off 2 minutes a print, when part of the point of this video is to critique how well these materials print, doesn't make sense to me.
      I would understand the niche filaments looking wonky, but the basics with stringy spaghetti overhangs and poor exterior wall finishes just doesn't make sense.
      I can only imagine he printed everything from the one printer for consistency, and this chosen printer simply cannot print well. It's even possible that the chamber was heated for every print, thus why it had such poor cooling on the lower temperature filaments.
      I can theorise until the cows come home, but the only person who can explain the quality of the prints is Zack himself.

  • @HonestReviews10
    @HonestReviews10 Месяц назад

    Great video!! You made me curious about CF-PETG and PCTG. Will order them and try them out.

  • @HmmmmmLemmeThinkNo
    @HmmmmmLemmeThinkNo Месяц назад

    I've been watching your content for years, and this is the first time i've ever actually seen where you've hidden patron names 😂

  • @RyanLynch1
    @RyanLynch1 Месяц назад

    love your Aura ad read. I've never heard such a full-throated personal endorsement of a sponsor that aligns with your values

  • @TravisBrown42
    @TravisBrown42 Месяц назад

    This episode convinced me to support via Patreon. This tier list would be so cool as part of a website.

  • @JohnJaggerJack
    @JohnJaggerJack Месяц назад

    I simply can not get enough of your narrative, I think is the best part of your content.

  • @chuckm3520
    @chuckm3520 Месяц назад +1

    Really enjoy your filament videos.

  • @ManniK618
    @ManniK618 Месяц назад

    Really nice. Thanks for your efford ❤

  • @rickland3994
    @rickland3994 Месяц назад

    I absolutely love your filament videos please keep them going

  • @freedomofmotion
    @freedomofmotion 7 дней назад

    Thanks for taking the time to do this.
    I will now continue to just print in pla or tpu 😂

  • @GabrielKapoor
    @GabrielKapoor Месяц назад

    Finally, a non-biased and honest overview and ranking of printing filaments video thanks Zack

  • @DaveEtchells
    @DaveEtchells Месяц назад

    THE most universally-useful 3D printing vid on the ‘tubes yet!
    I can’t imagine the utterly _insane_ amount of toil and pain this represents, thanks!

  • @Enigma-Sapiens
    @Enigma-Sapiens 29 дней назад

    Great video, subject, information, & commentary, Thank you!

  • @Avargatoth
    @Avargatoth 25 дней назад

    This is soo cool and wild!!! I learned a crap ton!!! I am definitely curious to try some new filaments!!

  • @ericlindell3777
    @ericlindell3777 Месяц назад

    Yay! New vid!