How FETs Work - The Learning Circuit

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  • Опубликовано: 10 июл 2024
  • In this episode, Karen talks about the two common types of field-effect transistors, MOSFETs and JFETs. Find out the differences between them, and what it means for them to work in depletion and enhancement modes. Connect with Karen on the element14 community: bit.ly/2FLa664
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Комментарии • 128

  • @davidharms3562
    @davidharms3562 2 года назад +15

    Hands down the best explanation of MOSFETS and JFETS on RUclips! Thanks! 👍🏻

  • @lovernotfighter
    @lovernotfighter 4 года назад +48

    I had this all in college but with these Visuals I see it so much clearer. I wish I had access to these visuals back then.

    • @bluewave2432
      @bluewave2432 2 года назад +1

      Glad i got this video for college 😜 this’ll help out a ton

  • @alexfunkhouser8627
    @alexfunkhouser8627 2 года назад +1

    This is the best explanation of FETs I've come across youtube. Well done!

  • @gadgets.cracker
    @gadgets.cracker 4 года назад +7

    This channel always help me for my studies. Thank you so much. During lockdown my college is closed but thanks a lot to channels like of your one and RUclips for availing a online study platform for us students.

  • @brettito
    @brettito 5 лет назад +3

    The visualizations in this series really help!

  • @YousufAliMoiz
    @YousufAliMoiz 3 года назад +2

    Karen, your videos are awesome !!! . really appreciate for the great knowledge. Very simple, descriptive and clear understanding.

  • @copernicus6420
    @copernicus6420 6 месяцев назад

    I can't believe how good this video explains the topic. Unbelievable

  • @k.d.wilson6208
    @k.d.wilson6208 5 лет назад

    Thank you very much, this video was so helpful to me, and I'm looking forward to seeing many more.

  • @StephenBrown85
    @StephenBrown85 3 года назад

    This was really clear and concise! Very easy to understand!

  • @divyangasivapragasam8206
    @divyangasivapragasam8206 2 года назад

    The best explanation video one could find is this

  • @industrialdonut7681
    @industrialdonut7681 3 года назад

    Best transistor video on the internet that I've ever watched

  • @leeman3749
    @leeman3749 2 года назад

    Great explanation. So clear. Well done. I now understand something that I have never understood.

  • @robertgalligan7273
    @robertgalligan7273 2 года назад

    Best explanation I've had. Thank you

  • @alfrednyagbenu9944
    @alfrednyagbenu9944 2 года назад

    Excellent presentation. This has been helpful. Thanks

  • @kevinfortnum2362
    @kevinfortnum2362 3 года назад

    Thank you!! This is the best explanation I could ever hope for! I though I could do it on my own, but I was mistake.

  • @alhassancidaibrahim3676
    @alhassancidaibrahim3676 Год назад

    It gives more clarity and understanding. Thanks

  • @klappstuhl4370
    @klappstuhl4370 5 лет назад

    Thank you for these videos!

  • @madelinejohansen7931
    @madelinejohansen7931 2 года назад

    This is really good stuff thanks for putting this out there!

  • @krish2nasa
    @krish2nasa 3 года назад

    Fantastic explanation, thank you very much.

  • @johnnytarponds9292
    @johnnytarponds9292 3 года назад

    So well done. Thank you.

  • @MrCardeso
    @MrCardeso 5 лет назад

    Thanks, Karen!

  • @umanggupta7189
    @umanggupta7189 3 года назад

    Thank you so much . Keep the great work going

  • @sar4916
    @sar4916 5 лет назад

    Excellent presentation 👍

  • @brielleibe8503
    @brielleibe8503 4 года назад

    Thank you so much, Karen!

  • @forhadahmed4643
    @forhadahmed4643 Год назад

    thanks for the class .............god bless you

  • @wafiullah-shafia
    @wafiullah-shafia 4 года назад

    Your explanation is good and clear 👍

  • @gholamalialmasi8906
    @gholamalialmasi8906 2 года назад

    Very nice thanks for your help and training

  • @ajaysan2765
    @ajaysan2765 4 года назад

    thank you very much, loved it.

  • @abrahamadam8357
    @abrahamadam8357 4 года назад

    Thank you so much for your help

  • @wilsonwang1329
    @wilsonwang1329 5 лет назад

    Great simulation. Thanks a lot

  • @alhassancidaibrahim3676
    @alhassancidaibrahim3676 Год назад

    Your videos are owesome thank you

  • @JJSideshowBob
    @JJSideshowBob 5 лет назад

    Cheers Karen!

  • @GoatZilla
    @GoatZilla 4 года назад +50

    Man if I had a teacher like this during the transistor classes a school I might have actually paid attention.

    • @bollingermailru
      @bollingermailru 3 года назад +2

      probably your attention would not be focused on the subject. :)))

    • @rcallumto5627
      @rcallumto5627 2 года назад +1

      @@bollingermailru The subject is subjective

    • @moments_with_IH
      @moments_with_IH 2 года назад

      @@rcallumto5627 HAHA

  • @brenonavarro4401
    @brenonavarro4401 5 лет назад +8

    At 0:40 I think you compared a PNP BJT with a N-type MOSFET, because the drain should be the equivalent of the colector, gate-base and source-emitter.

  • @yviestones2455
    @yviestones2455 Год назад

    ..good visual explanation, thanks👌

  • @jesusstudentbrett
    @jesusstudentbrett 2 года назад

    This explanation was SPOT On.

  • @pvchandran9007
    @pvchandran9007 5 лет назад

    We will get good knowledge in how to work transistors ❤

  • @amarasridurga2724
    @amarasridurga2724 Год назад

    Mam, Ur are very very good at teaching,u are just mind blowing,amazing mam,thank you for your information ❤❤❤

  • @alvarovelasco5217
    @alvarovelasco5217 4 года назад +4

    Thanks for the generosity to teach !!
    I would suggest to slow down the pace of the teachings, to help beginners get a better grasp of what's being said.
    Thanks again.

    • @robertjennings397
      @robertjennings397 4 месяца назад

      Adjust speed of recording device behind gear wheel at corner of You tube window screen.

  • @jancasparesguerra4001
    @jancasparesguerra4001 5 лет назад +1

    you make me cry ..you are great teacher ^_^

    • @ccandrew111
      @ccandrew111 5 лет назад

      Jan Caspar Esguerra I did a degree in electronics and I must say that Karen does a very capable job. Always nice to remind myself of the basics lol

  • @GelasioMaker
    @GelasioMaker 5 лет назад

    great video

  • @robomaxx8719
    @robomaxx8719 5 лет назад

    Nice Informative video

  • @GameSphere302
    @GameSphere302 2 месяца назад

    ❤ thank you

  • @reasonablebeing5392
    @reasonablebeing5392 5 лет назад +3

    Great video Karen. When will you do one on OP-Amps?

  • @alfredkaserekasivanzire9488
    @alfredkaserekasivanzire9488 Год назад

    When you come back to teach, I will come to listen. I like to see women teaching.

  • @asokadahanayake9875
    @asokadahanayake9875 4 года назад

    Thank you Thank you

  • @atikrahman2265
    @atikrahman2265 4 года назад

    Thanks sister

  • @eyuelbegashaw8609
    @eyuelbegashaw8609 4 года назад

    wow ! thanks !

  • @Ou20doIbere
    @Ou20doIbere 2 года назад +1

    2:21 why the Gate Source voltage needs to be lower than the Drain Source voltage to a depletion zone happens? In a normally PN junction the higher the voltage is, the higher is the depletion zone (if it is reverse connect)

  • @simozy4475
    @simozy4475 3 года назад

    very helpful

  • @stevetobias4890
    @stevetobias4890 4 года назад

    Could a FET be used similar to a potentiometer (varisistor)? Even if a lot of heat would be created to waste energy

  • @m101ist
    @m101ist 2 месяца назад

    Simply put it, in a n channel jfet, you increase the negative reverse bias gate voltage. - vgs . In a p channel jfet, you increase the positives reverse bias gate voltage, + vgs.

  • @ytubeleo
    @ytubeleo 2 года назад

    06:22 : How is it possible that the drain current can be larger or smaller than the source current in a Mosfet? (Apart from the tiny charge to initially charge the gate.) Is this not an error in the video?

  • @ClaudeDufourmont
    @ClaudeDufourmont Год назад

    Very good video I like

  • @musicvenom3816
    @musicvenom3816 3 года назад

    great!

  • @ELECTROxigeno76.
    @ELECTROxigeno76. 2 года назад

    Tks Beauty girl, exelent video, 💯

  • @pusatberk4193
    @pusatberk4193 5 лет назад

    thank you clever girl

  • @scribzfortheworld
    @scribzfortheworld Год назад

    It so usefull

  • @user-pt-au-hg
    @user-pt-au-hg 3 года назад +1

    Seems that the D-mosfet was not forward biased to increase the channel width in the last portion of the video, wouldn't the gate need a positive charge,drawing negative charges into the channel from the substrate, increasing the width of the channel and there by increasing current through the mosfet, the battery, it seems, should of been switched in polarity from the last screenshot but wasn't? Great videos though and much appreciated, thanks :)

  • @m101ist
    @m101ist 2 месяца назад

    Simply put it, the difference is, vgs reverse bias voltage, decreases current flow, and the higher vds, in increases the current flow.

  • @jacopocanova7583
    @jacopocanova7583 2 года назад +1

    aren't the VGS + and - reversed(+ should be on the top) when mosfet is operated in enhancement mode? at 6:04 . Greetings and thanks

    • @ytubeleo
      @ytubeleo 2 года назад +1

      I believe you are correct

  • @alvenhchanne
    @alvenhchanne 3 месяца назад

    So enhancement mode MOSFETs work more like BJTs?

  • @orlando_kawaii
    @orlando_kawaii 2 года назад

    You're awesomee

  • @wafiullah-shafia
    @wafiullah-shafia 4 года назад

    Can you explain for us how to calculate the gin's of transistor?

  • @ccdd5511
    @ccdd5511 3 года назад +1

    Hi Karen, at 6:05 the + of Vgs shouldn't be on top?

  • @DAVIDGREGORYKERR
    @DAVIDGREGORYKERR 5 лет назад

    FETs are the solid state of Vacuum tubes so what about a FET version of the CANADIAN WESTINGHOUSE 656?, Drain:=Plate Source:=Cathode.
    Gate:=Grid

  • @annecvg
    @annecvg 3 года назад

    Hi Karen, I love your videos! Im just a bit lost in the word "bias", I don't understand what it is and in the video you say things like "the more bias the gate becomes" and "to increase the bias". I understand the principle of reversed bias or forward bias, I just don't follow it when it is used in a different context. Can you please enlighten me :) thanks so much!

    • @YousufAliMoiz
      @YousufAliMoiz 3 года назад

      Hi Anne, The word "Bias" means the operating point of the transistor. The DC Bias is required to make the transistor in the active region such that it can be used as an amplifier. Transistor have 2 regions, (Cut-off, Active & Saturation). Proper Biasing of the gate voltage makes the transistor into active region. Karen, please correct me if I am right. Karen your videos are great and very easy to understand the basic concept . Thank you

  • @n7s134
    @n7s134 2 года назад

    check out CircuitBread's video "How a MOSFET Works - with animation! | Intermediate Electronics" and "What are the Different Regions of Operation for a FET? | Intermediate Electronics" they are good complements to this video that fill in some little details that can clarify things

  • @carybaxter274
    @carybaxter274 5 лет назад +3

    There is a mistake on the video. You state the source on the FET is equivalent to the collector on the BJT. The opposite is true. Drain = Collector; Source = Emitter.

    • @hasancanar3125
      @hasancanar3125 5 лет назад

      In FET, holes move in same direction with current which flow from drain to source. However, in BJT case, current flows from emitter to collector also the holes. As a result, Drain = Emitter and Source = Collector.

    • @carybaxter274
      @carybaxter274 5 лет назад +1

      @@hasancanar3125 Wikipedia is not the only reference that says so, but for example, Wikipedia says, "All FETs have source, drain, and gate terminals that correspond roughly to the emitter, collector, and base of BJTs." The other sources will also agree.

    • @carybaxter274
      @carybaxter274 5 лет назад +2

      @@hasancanar3125 From "FET Circuits" by Rufus P. Turner 1977, Ch. 1, pg. 12; "The drain is equivalent to the plate of a tube or the collector of a regular transistor; the source is equivalent to the cathode of a tube or the emitter of a regular transistor..."

  • @HR-fl8jr
    @HR-fl8jr 4 года назад

    Love you

  • @mubasheer5584
    @mubasheer5584 5 лет назад +2

    Aww you're so sweet teacher love it 😀

  • @noahmwamlima3237
    @noahmwamlima3237 Год назад

    I understand it's function,what is about working principle of IGBT

  • @ashokkumars9052
    @ashokkumars9052 4 года назад

    how to find SMD capacitaor value

  • @someshvijay7607
    @someshvijay7607 2 года назад

    VGS battery terminal symbol (VGS) is not correct for the depletion MOSFET for the forward bias. Overall video is good, thank you!

  • @user-ny4rd7il6f
    @user-ny4rd7il6f 6 месяцев назад

    Is p for + OR -, in all transistor

  • @davetriplett8109
    @davetriplett8109 5 лет назад +1

    Now Im less confused😎

  • @gilian2587
    @gilian2587 2 года назад

    Cool... time to buy a handful of JFETs... I know that I'll pop a few by accident.

  • @amarm4944
    @amarm4944 5 лет назад

    Sound level is low compare to previous Video "how trns work".

  • @jasonfoster5560
    @jasonfoster5560 5 лет назад

    I don't get it. Back to trying to fit a circle block into a square hole

  • @status3004
    @status3004 2 года назад

    my lovly carins

  • @graemesimms4104
    @graemesimms4104 5 лет назад +3

    Some practical examples of what they can do would be helpful.

  • @Cyberplayer5
    @Cyberplayer5 4 года назад

    Something you may not know is JFETs behave a lot like vacuum tubes.

  • @aerohk
    @aerohk 3 года назад

    Failed an interview at dream company because I didn't know what's JFET.

  • @EaseJoy44
    @EaseJoy44 3 года назад

    love you zelda shirt

  • @oudomchem5133
    @oudomchem5133 3 года назад

    You get my thumber... kept going on

  • @sivanathan6891
    @sivanathan6891 5 лет назад +3

    Sister please slow down I'm confused. you explained great but I'm a dul student

  • @amtpdb1
    @amtpdb1 5 лет назад +3

    You give a lot of information very quickly. D channel this and gate that and n channel forward or reverse! We no sooner get a chance to look at the picture and you are on to the next one. I know, pause and look at it. Explanations and examples would help alot. I have been trying to understand these for years. Those teaching this know the information, are usually bored by the process, and can't see why we don't understand something that they learned years ago. The point is some of us are trying to learn what you have already learned and as yet cannot find a way to understand the subject. Slow down Sheldon or we will never understand Dark Matter (The Big Bang Theory)!

    • @gregorykusiak5424
      @gregorykusiak5424 5 лет назад

      I can relate to this - I'm looking for a solution for a project that's way beyond me, and I THINK I'm getting really close with n-channel e-MOSFETs from these videos (this one particularly), but I'll have to re-watch and poke around in some other places to narrow things down. Heck, I'm still struggling with cathode and anode...positive and negative make much more sense right now. More comprehensive and specific videos would probably help more than these compendia.

    • @Cyberplayer5
      @Cyberplayer5 4 года назад

      You can slow down the video and pause to look at the picture and rewind. There is no quiz at the end.

    • @3maisons
      @3maisons 4 года назад

      @@Cyberplayer5 You can't improve pronunciation this way, and you shouldn't have to. There is one spot where she means to say "and" but it comes out "N"

  • @phasorsystems6873
    @phasorsystems6873 3 года назад

    Hey could you try this software? scan circuit solver on the playstore!

  • @vahagnmelikyan2906
    @vahagnmelikyan2906 2 года назад

    She an work in an auction as the best fast talker.

  • @ampedupelectronics
    @ampedupelectronics Год назад

    It is much easier to learn when your being taught by a cute teacher. All my professors were old men.

  • @21thTek
    @21thTek Год назад

    best video on fets on youtube, the others are too theoterical , lack content, amateurs or nothing didactic. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

  • @soterioncoil2163
    @soterioncoil2163 5 лет назад

    Aw shucks, I was hoping to learn more about my cat.

  • @o.mallick5540
    @o.mallick5540 2 месяца назад

    i felt like i was again 8 years old and my mom was teaching her stupid son how to multiply 3 digit numbers with 2 digits like a boss

  • @Gene1954
    @Gene1954 2 года назад

    I find it very disconcerting that you use + to - current flow

  • @thorbennielsen3845
    @thorbennielsen3845 5 лет назад +12

    Too fast, slow down. Please

    • @reasonablebeing5392
      @reasonablebeing5392 5 лет назад +3

      You can adjust the speed in the video settings. I do it all of the time for very slow speakers (speed it up) and for fast talkers (slow it down).

  • @sania7254
    @sania7254 3 года назад

    ...my professor took 4 hours to explain this AND IT STILL DIDNT MAKE SENSE!

  • @bashirh1687
    @bashirh1687 3 года назад

    please go slowly..u had that hussain bolt shoes

  • @adaramolageorge5725
    @adaramolageorge5725 3 года назад

    Veritas engr student gather here 😂

  • @Otakunopodcast
    @Otakunopodcast 5 лет назад +12

    "There are two basic types of FETs."
    Wrong. You forgot about the most important (and most awesome) type of FET.
    The BOBA FET.
    ;-)

    • @tetsujin_144
      @tetsujin_144 5 лет назад

      Its backpack's got jets!

    • @AINews13
      @AINews13 5 лет назад

      DAMN! I was just gonna say that! Hungry? Make a boba bread with melted fetta cheese.

    • @mohamedisma3ili355
      @mohamedisma3ili355 4 года назад

      تتعجبني الحرك ديالك جميل جدا

  • @saphireevergreen
    @saphireevergreen 7 месяцев назад

    she just likes to talk fast