Fluid Mechanics: Topic 10.5 - Kinematics of fluid elements (shear strain, rotation, and vorticity)

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  • Опубликовано: 11 окт 2024

Комментарии • 63

  • @carbon273
    @carbon273 6 лет назад +38

    Why do professors not teach like this? Everything is visual and it gives you an intuitive sense where the derivations are coming from. As a result it makes you ten times more invested in what you're learning.

    • @CPPMechEngTutorials
      @CPPMechEngTutorials  6 лет назад +4

      Glad you enjoyed the video.

    • @carbon273
      @carbon273 6 лет назад

      I have a question. Can we devise a strain rate matrix (3x3) for the strain rates? Where the linear strain is along the diagonal and the shear strain rates are along the non-diagonals. Is it safe to assume that E_xy is equal to E_yx? If so, the matrix will be symmetric. This is interesting to think about.

    • @carbon273
      @carbon273 5 лет назад

      @@CPPMechEngTutorials Back again, but this time taking graduate level fluid mechanics. We are talking about tensors now. We are discussing symmetric and Symmetirc Velocity gradient tensors...help lol

    • @flavioluisginobertolini6144
      @flavioluisginobertolini6144 4 года назад

      @@carbon273 hey dud! I have same doubt about it.. i can get the displacement tensor and split it into a symmetric tensor by (e+eT)/2, which gives me the strain tensor and the ant-symmetric one, by (e-eT/2), which is the solid rotation tensor.. thats what gives the 1/2 on expressions.. not sure why he talks about average values.. have any clue? And shear strain is the sume of both angles (du/dy + dv/dx) so.. again not sure why should we take the average.. regards.

  • @jdtaramona
    @jdtaramona 4 года назад +6

    Absolutely great!!! In a regular class, teachers do not tend to explain like this, I mean, in a detailed way. Thank you much for your time and effort and sharing knowledge worldwide. Greetings from Perú 🇵🇪

  • @MathSBuisson
    @MathSBuisson 12 дней назад

    Best video i found on the subject, thanks for making this topic clear to me

  • @ashutoshkumar6421
    @ashutoshkumar6421 7 лет назад

    Whenever I find your your video on any topic i feel glad and rest assured that i will surely get it from this.

  • @KJ-oq3xr
    @KJ-oq3xr 6 лет назад

    Very well illustrated and neatly explained. This is the way to teach! Looking forward to more videos from you

  • @shwethakc7697
    @shwethakc7697 5 лет назад

    Thanks a lot for this video it's very easy to understand the derivation here rather than in direct text books

  • @luiscarlospradanino836
    @luiscarlospradanino836 7 лет назад

    Hey thank you so much, We watched this video in transport phenomena class. We really appreciate all your explanations.

  • @Abhisar_Gupta
    @Abhisar_Gupta Месяц назад

    Excellent explanation ❤❤

  • @고정우-n6q
    @고정우-n6q 3 года назад

    Thanks a lot! I finally understood what I've questioned for at least two years :0

  • @christianvalencianarva3689
    @christianvalencianarva3689 Год назад

    I cannot thank you enough for this video. I had a lot of trouble understanding this, but know I got it!

  • @azadalmasov5849
    @azadalmasov5849 7 лет назад +10

    Man this also explained elasticity for me. Two birds with one shoot. Thank you

    • @CPPMechEngTutorials
      @CPPMechEngTutorials  7 лет назад +9

      There is a lot of overlap between solid mechanics and fluid mechanics. One of the main differences is that fluid keeps deforming if there is a shear stress while solids will stop at some point (assuming the shear stress is not too large).

  • @kitsuneyoca
    @kitsuneyoca 4 года назад

    Well explained. Thank you!

  • @nerususaigani
    @nerususaigani Год назад

    Thank You

  • @hp-hn3zo
    @hp-hn3zo 2 года назад

    last tutorial you said incompressible flow doesn't undergo expansion or contraction , but you say opposite in this video

  • @Yoyimbo01
    @Yoyimbo01 6 лет назад

    Another question: when doing this derivation we are reliant on the fact that the clockwise direction gives us -dB/dt. Wouldn't this make the (later in the video) full body rotation become Omega = - (dv/dx+du/dy)/2, i.e. giving two minus signs?

  • @perdanafahrizal8948
    @perdanafahrizal8948 4 года назад +1

    Thanks sir

  • @jdtaramona
    @jdtaramona 3 года назад

    Just one question. Why in the shear strain rate is the mean sum of velocity gradients while in the angular velocity is the mean difference?

  • @wajidalikhan4337
    @wajidalikhan4337 4 года назад

    REALLY HELPFUL

  • @xiangchamling4419
    @xiangchamling4419 5 лет назад

    Please explain more that how did you apply the Taylor series approximation as you said ?..

  • @NYKYADU
    @NYKYADU 7 лет назад +2

    Nice and simple

  • @하-p4w
    @하-p4w 6 лет назад +1

    it's awesome video!!
    but i have a question!!
    when explain angular velocity
    why do a and b rotate different way?
    i think that picture means shear strain, not rotation

    • @amarkiranvp
      @amarkiranvp 5 лет назад +1

      전하성 Same doubt bro , this is rather a case of angular deformation in which both the sides oppose each other's motion. I have no idea why it is used to explain rotation. Morover even in books the same technique has been used

    • @flavioluisginobertolini6144
      @flavioluisginobertolini6144 4 года назад +1

      Yeah, you're right.. in that picture both angles are positive since both displacement are positive as well.. so, hes explaining pure rotation with a pure shear sketch. And i still dont see why shoud we talk about average values.. looks like we need it to fit the expressions given by splitting the displacement tensor into the sume of the symmetric tensor (pure strain) and the anti-symmetric tensor (solid rotation).. which give the 1/2 in ecuations.. but really need that? Cant see the meaning of doin it

  • @sarthakkonher5259
    @sarthakkonher5259 4 года назад

    The best 👍💯!! Thanks a lot!

  • @rockhopper2684
    @rockhopper2684 7 лет назад +2

    shouldn't the shear strain rate be the change in the angle between two sides that were originally perpendicular? Why is there a 1/2 term in front of the shear strain rate?

    • @CPPMechEngTutorials
      @CPPMechEngTutorials  7 лет назад +1

      It's the average contribution from both sides moving.

    • @thirajwegala8030
      @thirajwegala8030 6 лет назад

      Same question. The expression for shear stress tau (xy)=(mu)(du/dy+dv/dx). This is the viscous coefficient multiplied by strain rate right? So where is the 1/2 term gone? Note that the derivatives are partial, I can't type them here.
      Apart from that, amazing video.

    • @flavioluisginobertolini6144
      @flavioluisginobertolini6144 4 года назад

      Yeah, i have the same doubt.. shear strain is how many grades decrease or increase the original 90º angle because deformation.. so.. is the sume of both angles (du/dy + dv/dx).. so.. why talking about average here.. why there is 1/2 here?.. i know that 1/2 came fron splitting the displacement tensor into the sum of a symmetric and an antisymmetric tensor (fisrt is pure strain and second is pure rotation), which gives me the 1/2 expressions.. but cant see it cleary on the sketch.. neither its meaning

    • @zilongqiu3120
      @zilongqiu3120 3 года назад +2

      @@flavioluisginobertolini6144 My understanding like this, the deformation in xy plan comes from two shear stresses, i.e. Taux,y and Tau,yx. Taux,y give the angle of dAlpha and Taux,y give the angle of dBeta. since Taux,y and Tau,yx and qual, the strain rate come from Taux,y is half the total angular velocity.

  • @harishdhyani7810
    @harishdhyani7810 7 лет назад

    Awesome explanation, thanks

  • @srikanthtupurani6316
    @srikanthtupurani6316 4 года назад

    excellent

  • @sambithota548
    @sambithota548 6 лет назад

    Great video. Thank you

  • @Yoyimbo01
    @Yoyimbo01 6 лет назад

    Very nice video, but the most tricky part to me is not explained: why are the distances moved by A and B respectively given by (dv/dx)dxdt and (du/dy)dydt?

    • @amarkiranvp
      @amarkiranvp 5 лет назад

      Erik Nilsson tan (alpha) is given by perpendicular upon base

  • @vivektripathi6762
    @vivektripathi6762 4 года назад

    Superb

  • @seyedmohammadhhojatzadeh8337
    @seyedmohammadhhojatzadeh8337 6 лет назад

    Amazing videos

  • @jr7sa
    @jr7sa 7 лет назад

    In 2:21 you have to explain how the taylor series gives you the parcial derivative. This is critical. Other than that is a very nice video.

    • @CPPMechEngTutorials
      @CPPMechEngTutorials  7 лет назад

      It's difficult to balance the length of the video with the depth of explanation. In other videos the first order Taylor series approximation is discussed in a little more depth.

    • @carbon273
      @carbon273 6 лет назад +1

      Its just a way to approximate a future state position. At least that is what my gut tells me from this video alone. I'm pretty sure there is a deeper explanation. I would recommend BlueBrown1 for that explanation. I haven't seen the video yet so let me know how good it is if you view it.

  • @강영민-e4n
    @강영민-e4n 6 лет назад +1

    Thanks.

  • @desmondselasi8036
    @desmondselasi8036 3 года назад +1

    No prove of how we derived omega x and y

  • @moganash6992
    @moganash6992 5 лет назад

    thank you so much for the video man

  • @truedhonifan922
    @truedhonifan922 4 года назад

    Is it a control mass or control volume analysis?

  • @lq_12
    @lq_12 Год назад

    Why are we interested in the average angular rotation and not the instantaneous rotation?

    • @CPPMechEngTutorials
      @CPPMechEngTutorials  Год назад

      It is instantaneous average.

    • @lq_12
      @lq_12 Год назад

      @@CPPMechEngTutorials and what is the point of the average rotation if at the end we use vorticity, which scales average rotation by a factor of 2 (asking as a curious student)

  • @이이-y3k4k
    @이이-y3k4k 5 лет назад

    i love you

  • @lorenzovezzali8476
    @lorenzovezzali8476 4 года назад

    Thanks.