selenium android python

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Selenium is a powerful tool for automating web browsers, and with the rise of mobile applications, it's essential to extend its capabilities to mobile platforms like Android. In this tutorial, we'll explore how to use Selenium with Python for Android automation.
Python Installation: Ensure you have Python installed on your system. You can download it from python.org.
Android Emulator/Device: Set up an Android emulator or connect a physical Android device to your computer.
Appium Installation: Install Appium, an open-source tool for automating mobile applications. You can install it using npm (Node Package Manager). Run the following commands in your terminal:
Appium-Python-Client: Install the Python client for Appium using the following command:
Android WebDriver: Download the Appium Android WebDriver here. This will be used as the backend for interacting with the Android app.
Before we start coding, we need to run the Appium server. Open a terminal window and run the following command:
This will start the Appium server, and it will be ready to accept connections on the default port (4723).
Now, let's create a simple Selenium script in Python that interacts with an Android app. For this example, we'll use the Appium-based WebDriver for Android.
Replace the placeholders in the desired_caps dictionary with your Android device/emulator details, app package name, and main activity. Also, update the element IDs based on your app's UI.
Save the script and run it using:
This script initializes the Appium WebDriver, interacts with the Android app, and then closes the session.
Remember to adapt the script according to your specific app and use case. You can explore the Selenium WebDriver documentation for more details on interacting with elements: Selenium WebDriver API Documentation.
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