Martha Nussbaum, "The Monarchy of Fear"
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- Опубликовано: 24 авг 2024
- Martha Nussbaum discusses her book, "The Monarchy of Fear" at Politics and Prose on 7/9/18.
One of the country’s leading moral philosophers, Nussbaum cuts through the acrimony of today’s political landscape to analyze the Trump era through one simple truth: that the political is always emotional. Starting there, she shows how globalization has produced feelings of powerlessness that have in turn fed resentment and blame. These have erupted into hostility against immigrants, women, Muslims, people of color, and cultural elites. Drawing on examples from ancient Greece to Hamilton, Nussbaum shows how anger and fear inflame people on both the left and right; by illuminating the powerful role these passions play in public life, she points to ways we can avoid getting caught up in the vitriol that sustains and perpetuates divisive politics.
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Martha C. Nussbaum is the Ernst Freund Distinguished Service Professor of Law and Ethics at the Law School and in the Philosophy Department at the University of Chicago. She is the author of many books, including Hiding from Humanity: Disgust, Shame, and the Law (Princeton).
Founded by Carla Cohen and Barbara Meade in 1984, Politics and Prose Bookstore is Washington, D.C.'s premier independent bookstore and cultural hub, a gathering place for people interested in reading and discussing books. Politics and Prose offers superior service, unusual book choices, and a haven for book lovers in the store and online. Visit them on the web at www.politics-pr...
Produced by Tom Warren
The statement - fear being with a child from birth - might need further clarification - because it is fear that keeps a child from putting its life at risk - but the fear of people not like us - the us and them mentality - which leads to racism - this fear has to be taught. You see many examples of children of different races playing together and even children of different class structures befriending each other - until their elders teach them to fear a different race or fear a different class.
Children can love each other - but their parents can hate each other due to various things (the Romeo and Juliet syndrome). And the children only come to fear others, once they are taught to do so. So there are different kinds of fear - and the fear that leads to hating other races or other class structures - is a fear that needs to be taught. Where the fear that keeps us alive/physically safe is primary. So to say fear is primary, is an over simplified statement and you really need to see that there are a variety of fear types and levels. And the primary fear doesn't necessarily, by nature, lead to the more complex fears - which need to be taught. Because if you don't teach children to fear/hate other races, then they won't.
Also I would say, that love for each other, can reverse fears that were taught. Through education, travel, living long term in a foreign country, volunteering and doing cultural exchange - you can teach yourself to fear less and unteach the fear of others. Take Dick Cheney as an example - he was against same sex marriage - hated the gays - saw it as a sin - then his daughter came out as a lesbian and he reversed his stance on same sex marriage. Fear of homosexualality - is taught - and love can reverse that. I don't like Dick Cheney - but even he could change - and it was the power of love that helped, that change to come about.
The taught fear - is not primary and I believe/think/know that love for each other, is another primary emotion and this love for humanity (in general) can be a great teaching tool - to unteach the taught fears. And realise - if someone comes at you from a position of hate - there is a taught fear behind that hate. And you can unteach that hate. So don't see the hate as the person - the person is humanity - the hate is taught and the hate/fear is not humanity.
Jihad - suicide bombers - sometimes they back out of doing the attack - because the primary fear - that wants to keep them alive - is stronger than the taught fear - the fear of the infidel. And some Jihadist have become moderates and now campaign to unteach the jihad thinking. Yet again, another example of the difference between primary fear and taught fear.
Much more impressive addressing questions. Nussbaum, seems to me, intelligent, informed and down-to-earth.
“Dealing with rational people” is key here.
Well, that's that, but still impressive.
Is that Joe Lieberman front center?
"fear often blocks rational deliberation, poisons hope and impedes constructive cooperation"
I am disappointed. I respect MN's technical work in philosophy and was expecting something good from this, but this is just a useless regurgitation of the banal, a commercial use of the current political moment for selfish gain, without showing a deep understanding of it. The discourse is both harmless and toothless. Boo.
I fear the good Doctor is too into glittering generalities the first half -- but her intentions are decent enough, I suppose.
I second that emotion does shape the discourse (somewhat tautological) but she is fairly one-sided in seeing irrationality.
To take one of several examples... In this speech she never considers immigration as a policy question qua policy, but only as an emotional instrument that could be abused by a demagogue.
It is surely not Dr. Nussbaum's opinion that there should be no limit to immigration.... right? But once you grant that, there is a simple question of what is the effectively acceptable yearly rate, and the citation of emotions on either side answers very little.
Narcissistic drivel. "Do you want to hear my fictional dialogue, where I enlighten my interlocutor with tired cliches?" Yeah, and he's so impressed. An adolescent fantasy. But I'm only fifteen minutes in.
Does this woman mention climate change AT ALL ?