French Colonial Coinage: A Glimpse into Various Territories

French Colonial Coinage: A Glimpse into Various Territories
Here's a breakdown of the French colonial presence and coinage in the regions you mentioned:
Algeria (1830-1962):
French Algeria used the French franc throughout its occupation.
India (1664-1954):
France had trading posts, not full colonies, in India. These outposts used a mix of local coinage and French silver écus.
Indochina (1858-1954):
French Indochina (Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia) had its own coinage system during French rule.
The piastre was the primary unit, with subdivisions like sapèques and cents. These coins often featured French colonial designs alongside local motifs.
West Africa (18th century-1960):
French West Africa, encompassing several countries, used a unified currency called the CFA franc from 1945 onwards. Before that, various local currencies and French colonial coins circulated.
Tunisia (1881-1956):
French Tunisia primarily used the Tunisian piastre throughout the colonial period. These coins often depicted French rulers or Tunisian beys (leaders).
Morocco (1912-1956):
French Morocco adopted the Moroccan franc during the protectorate period. These coins featured Arabic script alongside French designs.
Guiana (17th century-present):
French Guiana, now a French overseas department, has used the French franc and now the euro throughout its history.
Cameroon (1916-1960):
French Cameroon used various currencies during French rule, including German colonial marks initially, then French Equatorial African francs, and eventually CFA francs.
Conclusion
It's important to note that this is a simplified overview.
Coinage in French colonies could be complex, with variations depending on the specific territory and historical period.
If you'd like to delve deeper into the coinage of a particular region, further research is recommended.
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