What is the value of this sum?

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  • Опубликовано: 8 янв 2025

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  • @remkomulder5652
    @remkomulder5652 День назад +52

    Using 2008 as max value in a 2020 contest. Weird. Would work with 2025 as well.

    • @MrDarkPage
      @MrDarkPage День назад +2

      I don't understand why he didn't actualised the problem, we are in january 2025 that was the perfect time

    • @volodyanarchist
      @volodyanarchist 14 часов назад

      If they were to make it 2048 it would be pure evil, throwing contestants intuition down a completely wrong path.

  • @מנחםמאיר-ט2כ
    @מנחםמאיר-ט2כ День назад +174

    I see sum,I see Ramanujan,I answer -1/12.

    • @Stagnated541
      @Stagnated541 День назад +4

      The thruth is that the answer is epsilon(-1/12), where epsilon is a scuffed function
      I think I'm wrong

    • @julesboth1103
      @julesboth1103 День назад

      @Stagnated541 Nice!

    • @woutercoelmont4571
      @woutercoelmont4571 День назад +1

      LMAO😂

    • @mostafabenzarti6205
      @mostafabenzarti6205 День назад +1

      Bro it's brahmahgupta not ramanujan

    • @huzefa6421
      @huzefa6421 День назад +2

      ​@mostafabenzarti6205 Its Ramanujan

  • @volodyanarchist
    @volodyanarchist 14 часов назад +3

    The fact that sqrt(1+1/n^2+1/(n+1)^2) is equal to 1+1/n-1/(n+1) totally blew my mind. That minus there feels like magick. And you just breezed through it as if it is obvious.

  • @pmonk1487
    @pmonk1487 День назад +23

    You could also express the answer as (2007/2008)*2009.

    • @林岑洋-steven
      @林岑洋-steven День назад +8

      n+1-1/(n+1)=((n+1)^2-1)/(n+1)=(n*n+2*n)/(n+1)=n*(n+2)/(n+1)

  • @verkuilb
    @verkuilb День назад +13

    I got to the point where I knew each term was 1+1/n+1/(n+1) far more iteratively. Just doing the math, the first term is sqrt(9/4)=3/2. The second is sqrt(49/36)=7/6. The third is sqrt(169/144)=13/12. Examining each of these for patterns, with emphasis on terms in the form of 1/x and 1/(x+1) (since those were involved in the original problem) quickly reveals that each term is 1, plus the difference between 1/n and 1/(n+1).
    At that point, jump to 6:15 of the video, and finish the same way.

    • @RR-bs9mr
      @RR-bs9mr День назад +2

      pretty much same as I did just pattern rec

    • @Bob94390
      @Bob94390 День назад +2

      Guessing based on perceived patterns is not a perfect replacement for a rigorous proof.

    • @RR-bs9mr
      @RR-bs9mr 20 часов назад +1

      @@Bob94390 I Never Said it was but it is great tool for getting a basic understanding, and patterns can be wrong as well( an example being Moser's circle proble)

  • @lynxprime1778
    @lynxprime1778 8 часов назад +1

    The extent of how this question simplified itself is just magic

  • @Blaqjaqshellaq
    @Blaqjaqshellaq День назад +6

    The answer can also be expressed as 4,016,063/2008.

  • @Prpen46
    @Prpen46 День назад +5

    These type of questions are still existing 😢😢😢..Thanks for sharing

  • @Vengemann
    @Vengemann День назад +7

    These types of problems always begins at the beginning starting with stress and high Temper and ends with relieve when it is generalized to the maximum extent🙂🙃

  • @ScamSafeShiba
    @ScamSafeShiba День назад +7

    I guessed about 2007 and I am ok with it

  • @bladehunter8175
    @bladehunter8175 День назад +9

    Ummm looks like telescopic sun, pretty cool, lets try

  • @Cvirdi79
    @Cvirdi79 День назад +9

    Brilliant question with brilliant solution 🎉

  • @林岑洋-steven
    @林岑洋-steven День назад +2

    (sum sqrt(1+1/k^2+1/(k+1)^2) k=1 to n)=n+1-1/(n+1)

  • @vcvartak7111
    @vcvartak7111 День назад +1

    Adjusting the numerator mathematically as perfect square is bit tough job. But observing the first few terms like 2*1+1=3 in first term . In second term it's 3*2+1=7 etc .by induction we conclude generalise numerator is (n+1)*n+1 .

  • @dustinbachstein3729
    @dustinbachstein3729 День назад +6

    Wow, that's amazing!

  • @smylesg
    @smylesg День назад +12

    Did I fall asleep for 17 years?

    • @fluffysheap
      @fluffysheap День назад +5

      Yes. Let me explain. No, it would take too long. Let me sum up.
      2025 - 1/2025

    • @smylesg
      @smylesg День назад +4

      @fluffysheap Inconceivable.

  • @alcodark
    @alcodark День назад +1

    it would have been better if you showed the expreession for any n, although it is quite obvious with the result

  • @ryanv7535
    @ryanv7535 День назад +1

    I found the answer to be 2008-(1/2008). Feels nice to get this one. Wasn't too much trickery involved

  • @NaHBrO733
    @NaHBrO733 День назад

    Testing two terms shows that every term is likely rational
    1 +1/n^2 +1/(n+1)^2 = 1 + (2n^2+2n+1)/(n(n+1))^2 = 1 + 2/n(n+1) + 1/(n(n+1))^2 = (1+1/n(n+1))
    So every term is 1 + 1/n(n+1)
    1/n(n+1) is a famous telescopic sum series
    ans: 2007 + 1/1 - 1/2008 = 2007 + 2007/2008

  • @ShreyaSingh-ky2td
    @ShreyaSingh-ky2td День назад +7

    Amazing question ❤❤

  • @Ravis_funn_study
    @Ravis_funn_study День назад

    Next level question sir🙏🏼
    i solved it in two tries.

  • @BenDRobinson
    @BenDRobinson 7 часов назад

    Lovely problem! I just managed that on in my head but it was nice and challenging.

  • @adipy8912
    @adipy8912 День назад +1

    You can also write the answer as 4032063/2008

  • @TimoDeStefanis
    @TimoDeStefanis День назад +1

    is it possible to solve this problem without telescoping? I tried looking at the pattern of how each value in the sum changes and found that for every value from the starting value 3/2 is equal to 3/2 with 4+2(n-1) [changing n to 2006] added to the numerator and denominator. I then tried rewriting the equation using this pattern and then solve for the value of the sum. the value I get in my calculator is 2174.791 which is off from the 2008-(2007/2008). maybe you can't use the finite sum equation for this type of equation or maybe I did my math wrong; probably both. anyone know?

  • @miche027
    @miche027 День назад +2

    before watching the video i thought the answer is 2008 plus something positive near zero, and I surprised with the real answer

  • @Jeff_Idiotface
    @Jeff_Idiotface День назад

    This math problem must have rocked in 2007.

  • @jfg31416
    @jfg31416 День назад +1

    Mind my ignorance. What about the negative solutions of the square roots? How can they be ruled out without even mentioning?

    • @titirenee
      @titirenee День назад +1

      sqrt(4) = 2 and not -2
      However the solution to the equation x^2 = 4 is x1 = sqrt(4) = 2 and x2 = -sqrt(4) = -4
      The square root function, just like any function, only gives one image to an argument, and for the square root function it is the positive number

    • @jfg31416
      @jfg31416 22 часа назад

      @ isn’t the sqrt(x) graph a parabola laid horizontally? For every x there are two values of sqrt(x).

    • @chrischappa962
      @chrischappa962 20 часов назад

      @@jfg31416 Not when you view square root as a single-valued function, which is normally assumed unless context dictates otherwise.

    • @jfg31416
      @jfg31416 20 часов назад

      @@chrischappa962 that is precisely my question. Why is this assumption correct in this case?

    • @bethhentges
      @bethhentges 11 часов назад

      @@jfg31416
      Because the radical itself indicates only the positive root.

  • @chrischappa962
    @chrischappa962 20 часов назад

    Generalize by induction?

  • @ArmourKing06
    @ArmourKing06 День назад +3

    if you dont want to see a lot of n in this process you can write first three process and the last process , you will see the pattern

  • @maxhagenauer24
    @maxhagenauer24 День назад +9

    Crazy how none of those 2007 square roots are irrational.

    • @jordan7828
      @jordan7828 День назад

      🤨

    • @maxhagenauer24
      @maxhagenauer24 День назад

      @@jordan7828 What's wrong?

    • @user-yt198
      @user-yt198 День назад +1

      Because each of them has a sum of a perfect square?

    • @maxhagenauer24
      @maxhagenauer24 День назад +1

      @@user-yt198 Well not an integer perfect square but it makes it a ratio fraction on each one, yes, that's the part I am saying is crazy. Do you have a problem with it?

  • @whatthree16
    @whatthree16 День назад +1

    Thought it would be pi x 1000..

  • @UncleJoeLITE
    @UncleJoeLITE День назад

    Ok, it's 2230 & one look at this thumb & I know...tonight I'm a passenger on today's Presh Express! My nephew watched the Squid Game & has subbed. Now to start the video, no paper or calc.. 🇦🇺

  • @noahtaul
    @noahtaul День назад

    Can’t u just say sqrt(1+x)=1+x/2… then (1/n^2+1/(n+1)^2))/2 is the mean which equals 1/(n(n+1))… so u get 1+1/(n(n+1)) immediately???

  • @paskaziemia5347
    @paskaziemia5347 4 часа назад

    It was doable gotta say

  • @shaikbabjanr
    @shaikbabjanr 2 дня назад +5

    Nice one

  • @Dharun-ge2fo
    @Dharun-ge2fo День назад +6

    This one came in my reshuffling exam of fiitjee coimbatore, 2022.

  • @Doktor_Vem
    @Doktor_Vem 22 часа назад

    Why do you no longer tell the viewers to pause the video after you've explained the problem to give them a shot at solving it themselves?

  • @kamilrichert8446
    @kamilrichert8446 День назад +1

    did the music get copyright striked?

  • @GauravTG2706
    @GauravTG2706 День назад

    I thought the answer was 2008.
    Sad I was off by - 0.0005

  • @gregevgeni1864
    @gregevgeni1864 День назад +2

    Old classic!

  • @PratibhaBhadoriya-k2s
    @PratibhaBhadoriya-k2s День назад +2

    Thanks

  • @paulortega5317
    @paulortega5317 День назад +1

    Nice problem. I saw that it reduced to Ʃ √(n⁴ + 2n³ + 3n² + 2n +1)/(n(n + 1))
    The symmetry in the numerator led me to u = n + 1/n
    It reduces quickly to Ʃ (u + 1)/(n + 1) = Ʃ (1 + 1/(n(n + 1))) = 2007 + Ʃ (1/n - 1/(n+1)) = 2007 + 1 - 1/2008 = 2008 - 1/2008

  • @jordan7828
    @jordan7828 День назад +2

    Or… instead of doing all that fancy factoring.. just look at the problem!❤️😅 What does sqrt(1/(n^2)) always equal!!

  • @TheNumberblock3.275
    @TheNumberblock3.275 День назад +2

    1/2008=0.000498
    2008-0.000498=2007.999502

  • @yusufdenli9363
    @yusufdenli9363 День назад +1

    Very nice👍

  • @olivermathiasen3594
    @olivermathiasen3594 День назад

    Mind blowing

  • @MorbidlyObeseCat
    @MorbidlyObeseCat День назад +1

    Very cool.

  • @henrybeenh7076
    @henrybeenh7076 День назад

    My calculation led to 2007+1/2006.... well close enough😀

  • @antoniorodriguescajejunior7067
    @antoniorodriguescajejunior7067 День назад +1

    Nice!!!

  • @cutebeet
    @cutebeet День назад

    Justawsman!

  • @samarthchohan106
    @samarthchohan106 День назад +1

    I would just integrate

  • @leickrobinson5186
    @leickrobinson5186 День назад +2

    Just trying to do this in my head, but I think the answer is… [SPOILER]
    2008 - 1/2008?

  • @domanacs7513
    @domanacs7513 2 дня назад +1

    Yay im the first

  • @Socrate2525
    @Socrate2525 День назад +2

    #free_gaza

    • @robertveith6383
      @robertveith6383 День назад +1

      No, no freeing Gaza. Your political propaganda does not belong here. *Get lost!*

  • @Socrate2525
    @Socrate2525 День назад +2

    #free_palestine

    • @robertveith6383
      @robertveith6383 День назад +7

      Your political propaganda does not belong here. *Get lost!*

  • @will2see
    @will2see День назад

    something around 2008 ???

  • @yurenchu
    @yurenchu День назад +3

    _Answer_ : (2008 - 1/2008) = 4032063/2008
    _Calculation_ :
    1 + 1/n² + 1/(n+1)² =
    = (n²(n+1)² + (n+1)² + n²) / [n²(n+1)²]
    = ( (n²+1)(n+1)² + n²) / [n²(n+1)²]
    = ( (n²+1)(n² + 2n +1) + n²) / [n²(n+1)²]
    = ( n²*(n² + 2n +1) + (n² + 2n +1) + n²) / [n²(n+1)²]
    = ( n²*n² + n²*2n + n² + n² + 2n +1 + n²) / [n²(n+1)²]
    = ( n⁴ + 2n³ + 3n² + 2n + 1) / [n²(n+1)²]
    = ( (n²+n+1)² ) / [n²(n+1)²]
    = ( (n²+n+1) / [n(n+1)] )²
    = [(n²+n+1)/(n²+n)]²
    Hence,
    √(1 + 1/1² + 1/2²) + √(1 + 1/2² + 1/3²) + ... + √(1 + 1/2007² + 1/2008²) =
    = Σ √( 1 + 1/k² + 1/(k+1)² ) , from k=1 to k=2007
    = Σ √( [(k²+k+1)/(k²+k)]² ) , from k=1 to k=2007
    = Σ (k²+k+1)/(k²+k) , from k=1 to k=2007
    = Σ (1 + 1/(k²+k)) , from k=1 to k=2007
    = { Σ (1) , from k=1 to k=2007 } + { Σ 1/(k²+k) , from k=1 to k=2007 }
    ... note: first summation equals 2007 , in second summation 1/(k²+k) = 1/k - 1/(k+1) ...
    = 2007 + { Σ (1/k - 1/(k+1)) , from k=1 to k=2007 }
    = 2007 + { Σ 1/k , from k=1 to k=2007 } - { Σ 1/(k+1) , from k=1 to k=2007 }
    ... in the last summation, substitute j = k+1 ...
    = 2007 + { Σ 1/k , from k=1 to k=2007 } - { Σ 1/j , from j=2 to j=2008 }
    = 2007 + 1/1 + { Σ 1/k , from k=2 to k=2007 } - { Σ 1/j , from j=2 to j=2007 } - 1/2008
    = 2007 + 1 - 1/2008
    = 2008 - 1/2008
    = 2007 + 2007/2008
    = (2008² - 1)/2008
    = (2007*2009)/2008
    = (4000000 + 32000 + 64 - 1)/2008
    = (4032063)/2008