Gain Staging In 5 Easy Steps

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  • Опубликовано: 26 дек 2024

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  • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
    @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад +10

    Are you gain staging your mix? Do you use a VU meter? Let me know in the comments!

    • @ndongolo
      @ndongolo Год назад

      I learned this technique with Jacquire king. I have been using it for years

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад +1

      @@ndongolo Yes, I think he uses slightly different numbers but it's the same idea.

    • @HR2635
      @HR2635 Год назад

      gain staging always. Saves time in the end if you stage the tracks before starting the mix. And VU meter .. mostly, but also a loudness meter which is a more detailed view of the same thing but also good to use if you dont do the mastering yourself.

    • @BillGraper
      @BillGraper Год назад +1

      I do. I have the Klanghelm VUMT. I put it on every track BEFORE any other plugins (reverb, compression, saturation, etc...), and make sure the louder things are hitting around -16dB. The quieter things, I leave alone... or bring up slightly. Those are never a problem.

  • @Producelikeapro
    @Producelikeapro Год назад +18

    Always the best advice from you Sara!

  • @ScottHOlson
    @ScottHOlson Год назад +5

    I used this method on my latest mix and it worked very well. There may be no such thing as a 'formula' for the creative process, but having a place to start and a way to start makes a huge difference. Btw, since I'm recording/mixing/mastering my own songs in my home studio, I decided to send a mix to Sara for a professional critique and I couldn't be more pleased with how that worked out. Thank you, Sara!

  • @ViceSquad
    @ViceSquad Год назад +2

    Sara's Masterclass is INVALUABLE to all mix engineers, artists and bands who record, mix and dig in doing it themselves. By completing this course I have gained masses of useful information and practical tips that will be used in my own mixes. 100% Recommended to anyone striving to improve what they do 🙂 Paul Vice Squad x

  • @barinderpalsingh1397
    @barinderpalsingh1397 Год назад +6

    Hey Sara, I got your course, and it really changed my perspective on mixing. I’ve seen huge improvement in my recordings. Thanks a ton!! Good to see you again….love your pleasing voice ❤

  • @TheraminTrees
    @TheraminTrees Год назад +3

    You are a fantastic educator Sara. Seeing a new upload is always a treat.

  • @Miicrowahvei
    @Miicrowahvei Год назад +4

    Thank you Sara for this. 😊 Revisiting and re-explaining the older video is a great idea.I think many people actually benefit from basically being told the same information a few times, but with slightly different vocabulary etc makes it easier to finally grasp the subject much better. Thanks again!

  • @KennyLauderdale
    @KennyLauderdale Год назад +4

    Please do a video mixing hard hitting hip hop or trap beats

  • @jakeusta
    @jakeusta 4 месяца назад

    I’ll never thank you enough for this video !!!! ❤❤❤ thank you very much! I subscribed and would like to learn so much from you !!!!

  • @BadBlitz
    @BadBlitz 6 месяцев назад +1

    Not only am I learning how to mix, my anxiety is heavily sedated by your voice =)

  • @JayeKingMusic
    @JayeKingMusic Год назад +1

    Love your content!

  • @RoopeBb
    @RoopeBb Год назад +2

    Great video Sara, thanks! Loving the way you tutor, you’re not showing the techniques alone but you also tell why something is a good practise. 😊

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад +1

      Thank you! I think the "why" is so important, which is WHY my videos are never 6 mins long, nor my courses 4 hours long! Haha!

  • @davidmosele1960
    @davidmosele1960 Год назад

    Thank you Sarah practical and simple explanation of a process I often missed when gaining experience. It becomes even more relevant when a lot of analogue modeled plugins are included in your project. Thanks again for sharing your advice to us newbies.

  • @AnymMusic
    @AnymMusic 11 месяцев назад +1

    to this day I don't really understand the point of gain staging. If something is too loud, just turn it down. If something is distorting that you don't want distorted, find the source and just lower the input volume a bit. Yeah the volume sliders will be all over the place, but as long as the mix sounds fine, there's no problem right? Granted, my sliders are at -12dB at default so the mix tends to be really quiet with more than enough headroom anyway, but even without headroom, it's fine if it's not clipping no? (artist mixing my own tracks pov)

    • @DbiPro
      @DbiPro 7 месяцев назад

      The point is to have complete control of your mix not just thinking a louder channel makes your mix better because it doesn’t

  • @musiccreation1198
    @musiccreation1198 Год назад +1

    Thanks!

  • @JohnG-ic1pc
    @JohnG-ic1pc Год назад

    I just watched your video and a few others on gain staging and it has helped already! Thank you!!!

  • @carlosrueda67
    @carlosrueda67 6 месяцев назад

    Your channel has been a great source of learning as a beginner in the mixing process itself. Thank u so much!

  • @AndreaMinces
    @AndreaMinces 8 месяцев назад

    I've discovered your videos today... I can't stop watching and taking notes! I have a band with friends and I'm working on backing tracks. Thank you so much for sharing your knowledge! From Buenos Aires, Argentina

  • @stevejon381
    @stevejon381 Год назад +1

    Generally speaking mixes these days often have a higher dB level compared to let's say 30-40 years ago. Musicians don't use gaps in their music as a way of enhancing the sound..
    One example (although maybe not the best) is 'Two Rivers' by Jeff Beck (Jeff Becks Guitar Shop), a simple arrangement played by monster musicians, Terry Bozzio on drums and Tony Hymas on keyboards.
    The silence allows the instruments to punch through the mix and gives the music greater dynamic range.
    You rarely get these types of mixes now..

  • @bjdarl24
    @bjdarl24 5 месяцев назад

    Thanks for the great advice Sara

  • @tomferguson5254
    @tomferguson5254 5 месяцев назад

    Hi Sara. Great video. If I wanted to set the calibration of the VU meter to -18db, what level should I be looking for on the kick drum and bass guitar?

  • @LewisMcDonaldBass
    @LewisMcDonaldBass Год назад

    It's amazing that these videos are free. Perfectly explained and in an easy way for a beginner to grasp. I'm a beginner so I am going to be using this tips in my mixes.

  • @iLoudwing
    @iLoudwing 9 месяцев назад

    this is real good! thank you :)

  • @jacquelamontharenberg
    @jacquelamontharenberg Год назад

    Excellent Sara. Thank you

  • @joeowensuk
    @joeowensuk 8 месяцев назад

    Just wanted to say thanks. Method works very well for me.

  • @turtlefeet7722
    @turtlefeet7722 6 месяцев назад +1

    In analog times everything was cranked up to avoid ground noise level from the gear. Now everything is super sensitive and clean. I like analog gear because of its characteristics and much higher headroom.

  • @5ymp70m
    @5ymp70m Год назад

    Hi, question about the limiter - what value do you usually set for the ceiling?

  • @RasCuban33
    @RasCuban33 Месяц назад

    So I have an unorthodox setup, I use a Tascam Model 24 for tracking and print my mix to a Tascam Dp-03 which has Mastering functionality. In between the two I have a ART MPA PRO mic pre into a AudioScape Buss Comp making it completely out of the box setup. I use a TC Clarity M which monitors my final mix from the DP-03 with an analog to digital converter. The Clarity M is giving me my Lufs and DbTP readings, I shoot for -14Lufs on the mix after mastering. What would be the gain staging numbers for all analog setups?

  • @jonthomas83
    @jonthomas83 6 месяцев назад

    This is brilliant, thank you. How do I apply gain staging techniques to a weak DI signal, so that it's suitable for a guitar amp plugin, for example?

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  6 месяцев назад +1

      I'd probably use clip gain to boost its volume pre inserts. I'd look at the manual for the plugin to see if it recommends how loud the input signal should be for its best operation.

    • @jonthomas83
      @jonthomas83 6 месяцев назад

      @@SaraCarterSimplyMixing Thanks so much, Sara

  • @Niknouri
    @Niknouri Месяц назад

    Thanks for your help... but what about our audio line volumes?? When we should set them? Before gain staging or after that? 🙏🏻✨️

  • @MrStevepowell7253
    @MrStevepowell7253 Год назад +1

    Thanks for your reply. And ditto for all the great videos at Simply Mixing. Just to avoid any confusion on my part I purchased the Klangheim like yours.
    Did you see my other question re peaks? Following your advice re using the VU meters (starting with kick etc) I am definitely getting better mixes (clearer, layers more obvious, gelling better)but my tracks are peaking higher than I think is usually recommended - they're usually around -3db which I guess will be problematic for mastering (??) . I suppose your advice would be to use compression more precisely

  • @clubbell
    @clubbell Год назад

    Simply amazing!! I love your approuch and how clear this is explained

  • @AdamEzraOfficial
    @AdamEzraOfficial Год назад

    You are doing a great job, keep the content coming!

  • @MusicLover-rt4bs
    @MusicLover-rt4bs Год назад

    Yes. I use a VU calibrated to -18. I get it close and then balance with faders.

  • @deeymobeats
    @deeymobeats Год назад

    thank you sara🙏

  • @bonjuvi05
    @bonjuvi05 Год назад

    Absolutely stunning! Grateful to “meet” Sara. My music was crazy messy before. Thank you so much!

  • @wannacoffy4915
    @wannacoffy4915 Год назад

    Thanks! Brilliant explanation!

  • @johnnyvegas2015
    @johnnyvegas2015 Год назад +1

    good stuff...thanks

  • @pco2004
    @pco2004 Год назад

    Thanks for providing an update. I found this to be very concise and informative and it helped clear up questions that I had. Great content

  • @Retrodbryant
    @Retrodbryant Год назад

    What’s your method behind mixing at -14db?

  • @stephenmcnamara9928
    @stephenmcnamara9928 Год назад +1

    If you are ultimately aiming for (e.g.) -14 LUFS after mastering, such as streaming, would you want to set a lower target, such as -18 LUFS and use the same steps?

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад

      You can use -18dB if you want a quieter mix like -14LUFS for sure.

    • @stephenmcnamara9928
      @stephenmcnamara9928 Год назад

      @@SaraCarterSimplyMixing Thanks for responding, but I wasn't focused so much on a quieter mix overall -- just wondering if mixing at -14 LUFS, in your view, leaves sufficient headroom for a mastering engineer. Or do you prefer a finalized/mastered level (for streaming) somewhere significantly higher than, e.g., -14 LUFS? Thanks. Really interesting video.

  • @nersonangelo
    @nersonangelo 10 месяцев назад

    Hi Sara super late.. When everything is already playing around the kick and bass what roughly the needle should look like? is it now on the 0VU? thanx much another amazing vid.

  • @papitoredmusic1
    @papitoredmusic1 Год назад

    Another great vid sister.

  • @photorealm
    @photorealm 7 месяцев назад +1

    Really good tips. As a noob, One of my biggest mistakes is not leaving headroom on the tracks.

  • @markwillride
    @markwillride 2 месяца назад

    Thank you.

  • @DeltaWhiskeyBravo13579
    @DeltaWhiskeyBravo13579 Год назад

    Excellent tutorial again. Thanks.
    Yes I've definitely gain staged my mix. And those Klanghelm meters are great. I use a stereo Vu meter at the top and bottom of each mixer channel to keep tabs on what levels are going through, and this gives me an idea how much the effects are affecting the level. Klanghelm meters are light on the resources as well.
    My current setup with the Klanghelm meters is on my 4 various effects channels to use -18 dBVU in and out on those, then change to -12 dBVU on the input of my master bus, -6 dBVU as my final output after a brick wall limiter. My final peak dBFS is going to be -1, however my average is about -14 to -10 dBFS.
    Right now this isn't a project for music creation yet, however it will include that later on. This is on my DAW Livestream processing project.

  • @МихаилМайский-н7х
    @МихаилМайский-н7х Год назад +1

    Привет из России!!!
    С весной вас Сара 🌷🌷🌷
    Здоровья и творческих успехов 🙏

  • @seamasmanly
    @seamasmanly Месяц назад

    Good content, thanks 🙏

    • @seamasmanly
      @seamasmanly Месяц назад +1

      Yes, I gain stage every track.
      I learned the hard way that failure to do so leads to harmonic distortion, and shitty sounding mixes.

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Месяц назад

      Glad you liked it!

  • @pb3662
    @pb3662 Год назад +7

    Great video - the only tip I would add (and its implied) is that as you add your plugs (EQ/compression/etc), make sure you gain stage them so that input/output are approximately balanced.

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад +3

      Yes, level matching where applicable and checking the meters on the plugins when applying them. Thanks for watching

  • @reziahamed9255
    @reziahamed9255 Год назад

    Thanks a TON for revisiting the thought process behind this Sara. :)

  • @mohanshiva_musical
    @mohanshiva_musical Год назад

    U can use normalise gain at -18bu at shot??? For all tracks at a time

  • @FelipeGruberTV
    @FelipeGruberTV Год назад

    Beautiful video 🖤

  • @MentalS6k
    @MentalS6k Год назад

    Fantastic video. Thank you Sara 🙏🏾☺️

  • @steppabanton9753
    @steppabanton9753 Год назад

    Nice to see another video from you. It's been a while. Thanks.

  • @muyiwaadefila7638
    @muyiwaadefila7638 Год назад

    Love you teachings

  • @diegooliveras1952
    @diegooliveras1952 11 месяцев назад

    you are great!
    brillant video

  • @kentbyron7608
    @kentbyron7608 Год назад

    What a skilled and passionate communicator! Super serious and super passionate right at the start, my kind of teacher. Roll up the sleeves and immediately hit the topic, with clear precise choice of words... a remarkable teacher. Gratitude! Great energy! You're invited to our homestead for dinner. Bravo! 👏👏👏🌹🌞💝🙏🏼 Subscribed.

  • @thomasaxelsson6739
    @thomasaxelsson6739 Год назад

    Thanks for this video! Great tips on leveling the mix. Specially how to use the VU meter through out the process. Very easy to understand and a good walk thru tempo./Thomas from Sweden.

  • @theslideguy4228
    @theslideguy4228 Год назад

    Excellent, mi amiga. Thank you.

  • @vlakanas
    @vlakanas Год назад

    Great vids. Excellent info. Not every track is at -14 or -18. Isn't best to stage each one? Now, if you do, at the mix stage, is everything going to be too loud? Because you start with the kick, and its at and around -7. Or the Drum bus at -7? Well should I be shooting for that? And if so, what should other tracks be at? Or just eyeball it as you did with the piano? Bass & drums ,-5. Thanking you in advance.

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад

      By only gain staging the kick and bass, you mix everything else around it using your ears. Saves time by not gain staging every single track to a specific value, like some prefer to do.

    • @vlakanas
      @vlakanas Год назад

      @@SaraCarterSimplyMixing I don't think that works in every genre of music. When having to deal with Greek music, instruments like bouzouki, baglama and tzouras, they can have dynamics , that can be all over the place. high to very low transients. Yes, depending on the player and how they play. Either way, thanks for the info. Very helpful. Keep up the great work.

  • @gmt41690
    @gmt41690 Год назад

    Great video! Thank you so much for your helpful advice! Is the minus 5dB level for drums and bass playing together pre- or post-compression on these instruments? Thank you! 😊🙏🏻

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад

      It can be either. If pre, you'll have a little less headroom than post. You should periodically, check the VU meter for your overall mix level and adjust as needed.

  • @jimschrader9507
    @jimschrader9507 11 месяцев назад

    thanks much!

  • @musiccreation1198
    @musiccreation1198 Год назад

    Thank you Sara !!

  • @MurdaMetz
    @MurdaMetz Год назад +1

    Thanks for sharing , if I’m summing my tracks would I want to use -18 as my reference to 0vu ? If so would it be ok to add + 4 db on my print mix fader and use a vu calibrated to -14 as to get a good idea of the final loudness while mixing ?

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад +2

      Yes, I don't see why not. Sounds about right. Let me know if it works!

    • @MurdaMetz
      @MurdaMetz Год назад +1

      @@SaraCarterSimplyMixing there are a couple things I noticed , the hotter I run my tracks into the 2 bus summing the more dynamic it appears, and adding 4 db on the print mix track allows me to get a more competitive mix it seems , and I’m able to make better decisions while mixing without running things to hot , and yes I’m using vu meters. Thanks Sara !

  • @haraldroebers
    @haraldroebers Год назад

    Great - Thanks, Sara!

  • @joshguthriemusic8090
    @joshguthriemusic8090 Год назад

    Awesome video!!❤️

  • @chrisgreen8215
    @chrisgreen8215 Год назад

    Does this method still apply after plugins are added?
    Like, after the kick ans bass are compressed and eq'd, should they still be hitting around the same point on the VU meter?

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад +1

      If you level match your dynamics processing, then it should stay roughly the same. It depends how much EQ is applied as to the final outcome, but it shouldn't be wildly different under normal circumstances

  • @higueraproducciones
    @higueraproducciones Год назад

    Thank you very Much.
    As always, very good 🙏

  • @mrmorpheus9707
    @mrmorpheus9707 Год назад

    Is your limiter the last in chain b4 your vu meter or after?

  • @thetransonicford
    @thetransonicford Год назад

    Hi Sara, thanks for the interesting tutorial. One question about the kick: If you set kick level during a static mix to -7: In later stages of the mix when you potentially add a kick sample or parallel compression, would you pile that on top and increase the level or would you gain stage again to keep the kick level around -7 samples and other shenanigans included? Thank you

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад +2

      In this video I add the processing to the -7VU signal. Level match your compressors and watch the VU meter on the mix bus to keep the overall mix around 0VU to +1VU **roughly**

    • @thetransonicford
      @thetransonicford Год назад +1

      @@SaraCarterSimplyMixing thanks for the quick reply

  • @PW77788
    @PW77788 Год назад

    This technique does it work on all genres of music as a ball park guide for headroom.

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад

      I've not tried it on anything other than a standard guitar band set up or on instrumental, electronic so I don't know. Dance music or EDM might need experimentation!

  • @dantimofei
    @dantimofei Год назад

    Hi Sara, thank you for your great videos, they’ve been very helpful for me lately! 😊 I will definitely try to use the UV metter when trying to mix my next song 😄. However, I was wondering, is there a sweet spot on the UV for the snare drum?
    Thanks a lot! 🫶🏻

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад +1

      I just get the kick drum sitting right and blend the snare by ear

    • @dantimofei
      @dantimofei Год назад

      @@SaraCarterSimplyMixing makes sense, thank you 😊

  • @melokit-music
    @melokit-music Год назад

    Thx a lot 🙏✨

  • @mikewaldron4492
    @mikewaldron4492 Год назад +1

    Can I just check something? So, if your drum/bass buss is peaking at -5 in the chorus, and your VU is set at -14, does this mean that your combined drum/bass buss output is -19dBFS? Would you then use a parallel buss (drums for example) outside of that buss, or would you use parallel processing directly on the buss?

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад +5

      On average, yes that would compute! Parallel comp - It doesn't matter so long as the VU meter sees it. The VU meter should be across your mix to pick up all your processing, so you can adjust levels as you mix from this point onwards. That is all you need to monitor now as you add processing and adjust any track or bus levels.

  • @닥터최
    @닥터최 Год назад

    While watching this video of Sarah Mixing, if drums and bass are -5vu, what level should vocals be at for vu? If the drum track is about -7vu, -6vu overall and the bass guitar is mixed together, -5vu sometimes goes over slightly. At this time? How much vocal should be -vu level?

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад +1

      Mix them using your ears, so they sound balanced. It's OK if the numbers aren't exact, don't sweat the numbers 😁

    • @닥터최
      @닥터최 Год назад

      @@SaraCarterSimplyMixing thx sara

  • @reziahamed6654
    @reziahamed6654 Год назад +1

    Revisiting AGAIN ! as this is such a useful topic covered cannot be found elsewhere....
    Please get Sara's Rock Mixing Masterclass without a second thought if you are serious abt this ART... ITS INDISPENSABLE.... !

  • @TrunxKraft3000
    @TrunxKraft3000 Год назад

    So how do i get volume out of the whole mix once i gain stage?

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад

      Many people use a limiter on the master to get a mix closer to commercial levels.

  • @seanhoward5562
    @seanhoward5562 Год назад

    Doesn't the ruler on the left side of the track give an indicator that the track is hot when being recorded?

  • @okay1904
    @okay1904 Год назад

    Brilliant

  • @Rio-uv1gs
    @Rio-uv1gs Год назад

    So it's bad to use the faders to balance the mix? Cause I've found when i gainstage I still have to move the faders anyway...Any advice please..

    • @Bville-E
      @Bville-E Год назад +1

      If you cool with it use your DAW pregain to adjust & leave the faders channel @ 0

    • @Rio-uv1gs
      @Rio-uv1gs Год назад

      @@Bville-E In conjunction with the UV meter...ah...Got it. Thx

    • @Bville-E
      @Bville-E Год назад +1

      @@Rio-uv1gs You got it !!!!!!!

    • @Bville-E
      @Bville-E Год назад

      @@Rio-uv1gs You might have to level your faders when you do your mixdwn depending on your workflow setup Busses, Groups, Submixes etc

  • @stevegeorge7773
    @stevegeorge7773 Год назад +1

    The downloadable sheet doesn't work. Can't download it for some reason.

  • @alimousavi1979
    @alimousavi1979 Год назад

    bravo sara

  • @ItsOnitaro
    @ItsOnitaro Год назад

    Don't true VU meters analyze RMS rather than peak? These VU meters seem like they are analyzing peak.

  • @BraddersMusic
    @BraddersMusic 10 месяцев назад

    Wondering why Pro Tools uses terms like Print or Tape is this a left over from a bygone day and age as I think it refers to mixdown selection!

  • @BottleneckMoses
    @BottleneckMoses Год назад

    Is Jack the studio assistant a salaried employee or there on work experience?

  • @CosmicDogShit
    @CosmicDogShit 10 месяцев назад

    Hi Sara just wanted to say you’re flipping awesome

  • @toamaori
    @toamaori Год назад

    Thank you. Instant sub from me!

  • @paulanderson7796
    @paulanderson7796 18 дней назад

    Writhing cat to the right of the frame. Ours does this kind of thing as well -)

  • @blakemorgan6520
    @blakemorgan6520 Месяц назад

    Curious why your calibrating at -14 but are wanting things to not hit zero. Also you spoke of just kick and bass and kick but the rest of the drums were playing which i would think affected the vu meter. I do enjoy the videos though

  • @DariuszBlasi
    @DariuszBlasi Год назад

    Soooo...As i understand a final mix has around - 14dB of headroom?? Thats aaa loot. Usually when i give my mixes to mastering i leave around - 9, and many times i heard - 6 or even - 4 is enough.

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Год назад +1

      -14dB on average so the peaks are higher. VU meters read the average signal, like RMS and LUFS

    • @DariuszBlasi
      @DariuszBlasi Год назад

      @@SaraCarterSimplyMixing oooooh - ok - thank you!

  • @a.rogatum
    @a.rogatum Год назад +1

    🙏

  • @howaboutno7980
    @howaboutno7980 9 месяцев назад

    that's a lovely cat

  • @ETCPRODUCTIONS88
    @ETCPRODUCTIONS88 Год назад +1

    First here

  • @eomediaservicesinc.515
    @eomediaservicesinc.515 10 месяцев назад +1

    Love the lessons. Is there anyway these can be less chatty? A 5 min intro is 4:30 too long. Each step could take about a minute.

    • @seamasmanly
      @seamasmanly Месяц назад

      RUclips gives you the option of listening at 1.5 or 2x speed.
      Click the gear icon.

  • @discosourcedjs
    @discosourcedjs Год назад +1

    Been producing 25 years, never heard the word gain staging. Need to start by explaining what it is... hahaha All good ill find out on google. then watch the video.

  • @commonbeats
    @commonbeats Год назад

    Thank you!

  • @starsandguitars2050
    @starsandguitars2050 Год назад

    Thank you, excellent video and advice.

  • @TrueFallacy
    @TrueFallacy Год назад

    Thanks very much, Sara!