What caused the Housing Crisis, and how do we fix it? | Ask an Economist

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 30 окт 2024

Комментарии • 217

  • @peter1448
    @peter1448 8 месяцев назад +17

    The only economists who have useful answers Richard and Matt, even entertaining, stand up econ, but sitting

  • @Beaut_Beau
    @Beaut_Beau 8 месяцев назад +28

    You guys are my favourite pairing on this channel, you bounce so well off each other, all this stuff is so much more palatable with a good dose of humour!

    • @soulsurvivor8293
      @soulsurvivor8293 4 месяца назад

      Sadly, they don't seem to delve into why Negative Gearing was first introduced by the Keating Government or that genuinely it achieved the desired result of halting rising Property Prices and Rent in a high inflationary period.
      Nor do they touch on how Howard's Government reduced regulations & restrictions for both Negative Gearing and Capital Gains Tax, which Howard's Government also made into a flat Halved Rate rather than the previous Indexed Year on Year Rate.
      Which of these two do you think is truly responsible for driving up Property Prices here? Negative Gearing, even in its present state, is a substantial loss for the Owner Investor if Property Prices rise. Which makes maintaining the Property Pricing at or below Inflation the ideal conditions.
      However, when you're going to make all that you lost and more back when you Sell the Property 12 or more months later, it is an acceptable loss that's slightly mitigated by Negative Gearing for the duration of the Investment.
      And that is what halving the Capital Gains Tax does. It makes the investment in property into a Low Risk/High Reward speculative investment opportunity.
      Which is what drives the pricing of property higher year on year.
      Conflating Keating's Negative Gearing with what Howard did to the Capital Gains Tax is a massive False Equivalentcy.
      Indexed Capital Gains Tax was one of many measures that regulated Negative Gearing and ensured it wasn't able to be abused.
      Howard Halved Capital Gains and deregulated both to saturate the market with both foreign and domestic Private Investment Firms.
      Perhaps he hoped it would stimulate the economy and turbocharge the building industry & create more trade jobs.
      Sadly, it had much of the opposite effect with many Property Developers and Managment Firms holding off on properties with building approval & even held onto vacant managed existing properties to artificially drive up property prices.
      Further more, the Sucessive years of Coalition Governance has defunded many of our public services and sold many of our Assets (like Public Housing Stock).
      Presently we do not have enough Tradies to fill current demand for building, let alone enough to train enough replacements for those who are retiring.
      We can not simply throw money at this problem, their conclusion is delusional at best and purposfully disingenuous at worst.
      We need Tradies of all sorts, we need to rebuild the Training Infrastructure & Support we use to have.
      Simply cutting both Negative Gearing & making Capital Gains Tax an Indexed Rate again to use that Revanue to thow at ANY of that won't get anything done realistically.
      If anything, reverting to Indexing Capital Gains Tax and the PreHoward regulations for it and Negative Gearing would bring the Property Market back into line with inflation at a safer rate by virtue of the Capital Gains Tax change alone.
      Negative Gearing will ensure that it is in the Investors best interest to maintain or Lower the Value of Properties to be in line with the Current Interest Rate, while not driving the Interest Rate itself in either direction.
      Genuine middle Income Investor's who maintain multiple properties will be able to keep most of those properties, even if they need to sell some to cover the inevitable cost's, and lower pricing gradually to around Inflation Levels as a result of not immediately abolishing Negative Gearing.
      Essentially, the big money will attempt to sell as fast as possible to not lose out on the currently over inflated Pricing in the Property Market.
      This sudden spike in Supply will drive Prices down fast, ordinary Australian's who own investment properties will be caught in the crossfire here and we want to avoid them losing out as much as possible. Maintaining a more regulated Negative Gearing structure for them is key for them not to be as affected by the changes to the Capital Gains Tax that likely would never have affected them at all.
      Which is possible with well regulated Negative Gearing and will ensure the impact on the Interest Rate is minimal.

    • @soulsurvivor8293
      @soulsurvivor8293 4 месяца назад

      Interesting...could have sworn I replied to this comment...there is even an indicator displaying that there is "1 Reply" on it.
      But when I open into the replies there are no replies at all.
      I wonder if the Australian Institute disliked the historical & factual information I included that they omitted....

    • @RoyVickers-s8d
      @RoyVickers-s8d 2 месяца назад

      In the Lucky Country, if you are young and work hard today, then you will SURVIVE! SURVIVING Is not living! It's one big TRAP! Cost of living is ridiculously high! If you go to university you get hex fees.
      If not you get low payed work.
      If you want a business, the red tape is hideous. Cost of living is outrageous. I lived through the 60s and in the mid 70s everything went down hill to today's disaster.
      Australians are supposed to own our resources and we leave it to the government to sell them for us. But our resources are being GIVEN AWAY and that is why we are where we are today! The only people benifiting are the corporations and mining companies and NOT THE PEOPLE. WE ARE SCREWED.

  • @dirtmcgirt168
    @dirtmcgirt168 8 месяцев назад +22

    This could quite easily have turned out to be a Clarke and Dawe interview. Classic.

  • @markwalsh4mtr
    @markwalsh4mtr 8 месяцев назад +20

    Australia should be a paradise for ordinary people, instead we have 1% owniing 25% of rental properties. Its so depressing.

  • @tacitdionysus3220
    @tacitdionysus3220 8 месяцев назад +7

    As a kid who grew up in Army married quarters houses, (with two sisters and parents), the DHA is a good idea to extend; as long as you don't mind quite modest houses. For a family they typically had three smallish bedrooms, a combined dining and lounge room, an outside laundry, and one toilet/bathroom. They were about half the area of a family home today, but they did the job. But if want a two storey McMansion..... why should the rest of us care about your 'wants' as well as your 'needs'.
    They're not quite telling the whole story on negative gearing and capital gains tax discount. Let me explain:
    (i) In the USA you can claim a tax deduction on your loan repayments for the home you live in. That encourages buying property as a residence. You can only negative gear against your rental income, not against any income you make. BTW their housing is cheaper than ours, so much so that the combined cost of equivalent housing and health insurance (not cheap in the USA) is usually less overall in the USA than in Australia.
    (ii) Capital gains tax (CGT) discount was to make the maths easier. Imagine if you bought any asset (apart from the home you live in) 30 years ago for $200,000, and sold it now for $800,000. That's a capital gain of $600,000, so you owe CGT on it. But the value of money has changed in that time. $200,000 way back then might be worth $500,000 today, so in 'real value' the capital gain is only $300,000. There is no CGT on the sale of your own home - (and there are rules about 'what if you bought it and lived in it for a while, then moved interstate and rented it out as an investment property, etc.)
    The capital gains discount says "let's cut the dollar difference between what you paid and what you got by half, and we'll say that makes up for the loss of value of your money". If you don't do that, you have to calculate the 'real value' of the money when you bought it. That's quite possible to do, but it gets complicated when you have to take things into account like investment property improvements you made along the way, each with their own different 'real dollar value'. It's a pain.
    There was no capital gains tax before 1985, and the CGT discount was introduced in 1999; that is, back in an era when inflation was high, so the value of money was dropping fast, much faster than recently (like 17-18%). Get rid of the discount and you need to either drop CGT altogether (which favours those already with assets), change the discount rate (but what is fair), or calculate it exactly (favours your accountant's income).
    Also need to be careful about fiddling with NG and CGT. Make it less attractive to own investment property and the number of available rental properties declines, because richer people invest more in businesses, shares or whatever instead, and renters can't find a place. Personally I like the way the USA does it with tax deductions against your own home loan interest (alleluia!!!), and being able to only negative gear against investment property rental income, not your total income.
    There's other stuff going on as well. Like we need to build a lot more more houses; but tell our kids "you need to go to Uni to get good job" instead of "have you ever thought of becoming a tradie?"

    • @johnoneill1011
      @johnoneill1011 8 месяцев назад

      Well done! Best explanation I have seen of reality in this space. But we need Labor to ignore reality so it can bite them in the butt at the next election.

  • @johnoneill1011
    @johnoneill1011 8 месяцев назад +6

    When advocating for removal of the CGT discount keep in mind that the tax is paid on the entire gain in one financial year, even though the gain has been earned over many years, often decades. The income tax scales ensure that the total gain is mostly or even entirely taxed at the top tax bracket, even though in a normal year the taxpayer's marginal tax rate may be 2 brackets lower. Just went through that experience with an investment property and it hurt, albeit softened by the 50% CGT discount for long term assets.That's where shares beat housing, because you can sell just enough shares each year to not move up a tax bracket, or you can sell just enough to top up your concessional super contribution to the maximum $27.5k p.a., paying only 15% contribution tax.

    • @PhilInAustralia
      @PhilInAustralia 6 месяцев назад

      Also, since the changes in 1999 CGT is paid on the notional gain, not the real gain (after inflation).

  • @nkelly.9
    @nkelly.9 8 месяцев назад +10

    Very few countries allow negative gearing tax breaks , the rest do just fine without it.
    The CGT discounts are another matter.
    This is another facet of the rancid legacy left by little johnny howard.
    Speculators get tax breaks and work/production cops it in the neck.
    You could not come up with a more socially and economically corrosive policy if your tried.
    You would introduce CGT discounts if you wanted to chop your country off at the knees.
    Money has walked out of work/production ever since honest john introduced it.
    It turbocharged negative gearing and is the root cause of our insane real estate prices and housing crisis, these insane prices are reflected in commercial property
    where they are a colossal brake on business.
    Cut the CGT discounts and get investors with tax breaks right out of real estate.
    They already have enough sand pits to play in.
    Like most problems this country faces today, if you drill down you will find the root cause lays right at the feet of little johnny howard.
    He ruined this country, did more damage to the social and economic fabric of it than any other PM.

    • @Rob-fx2dw
      @Rob-fx2dw 3 месяца назад

      You say "You would introduce CGT discounts if you wanted to chop your country off at the knees" What do you base this idea on?
      Tax breaks mean peole pay less and are inclined to invest more resulting in greater production. Taxes are merely puchasing power transfer and not wealth ceartion.
      .
      If negative gearing is taken away there will be less investment into housing hust like less investment in anything will result in less production.
      . How will that produce more housing in the community given less investment will also as consequence result in higher bidding for the remaining housing and so higher rental costs making the renters even more disadvantaged.

  • @MrCommunistMonkey
    @MrCommunistMonkey 8 месяцев назад +7

    in my opinion,
    Grandfather current negative gearing, only allow new negative gearing schemes on new home builds,
    developed the department of public housing which should build non for profit or minimum profit homes to market,
    allow first home buyers to use superannuation as home deposits,
    introduce some small capital gains tax on the sale of primary residents instead of full exception,
    limit/cap foreign investments into housing/property/land by enforcing a 50 year sale/or return to Australian body, Australian citizen or permanent residence,
    offer rent to buy schemes for people in the current public housing scheme
    just some ideas that might help.
    I mean just look at Singapore, Much higher GPD, Higher avg earnings, Higher costs of living, Higher population density, Much smaller land mass, Skills shortage and BAM! somehow affordable housing! How did they do it? schemes similar to what is written above.

    • @petermurphy2167
      @petermurphy2167 8 месяцев назад

      What if all the Porter Davies and other collapsed builders customers where all negative geared ,millions of dollars lost
      Tenants do not want to live in new estates

    • @MrCommunistMonkey
      @MrCommunistMonkey 8 месяцев назад

      @@petermurphy2167 hence why i suggest Grandfather current negative gearing to ensure anyone currently reliant on the negative gearing system is not stressed by the change.
      negative gearing would likely needed to be phased out over time instead of overnight
      e.g. everyone before 2025 100% claimable , 2026 90%, 2027 80%, 2026 70%........ till 0%
      while new house supply is encouraged by not adjusting negative gearing option.
      tenants shouldn't be affected, if anything they should have more options and cheaper rents due to more supply of homes on the market

    • @MrCommunistMonkey
      @MrCommunistMonkey 7 месяцев назад

      @@petermurphy2167 hence why i suggest grandfathering current schemes/current negative gearing. So that any systems/groups/people currently reliant on negative gearing will be sustained.
      As it is atm though by allowing new unlimited negative gearing on existing homes only serves to pump up the housing price market via increase demand via increasing affordably and hedged risk to lenders and investors without increasing supply of homes or at least a lack of focus on new supply of homes.
      by all means doesn't just make sense that if we are going to tax subsidize the housing market we should at least focus on subsidize supply, not the whole market including demand of existing homes.
      tenants shouldn't be affected? I believe if anything they would have more options on the market as more homes enter the market.

  • @Goatcha_M
    @Goatcha_M 8 месяцев назад +3

    There's a third factor as well which is tied intimately to Capital Gains and Negative Gearing, and that is Interest Only Loans, where investors never pay off the loan itself, only the interest that accrues.

  • @markmorfesse8080
    @markmorfesse8080 8 месяцев назад +9

    Yes, Cui Bono. Who benefits. Ian Goodenough LNP W.A. is the Parliament winner with 10 investment properties. LNP 102 and Labor 60 investment properties from the Parliament register of interests. The Tax summit in 1985, changed Negative gearing from the family home to rental properties. Maybe restore that to the family home only, as it is in other countries that have negative gearing, like the U.S.A.

    • @cind_errs
      @cind_errs 8 месяцев назад +2

      Ian Goodenough just lost preselecting for his incumbent seat. Hopefully this is an indication change is in the air.

    • @martinXY
      @martinXY 8 месяцев назад

      Negative gearing on the family home 🤣

  • @MyCryptoGateway
    @MyCryptoGateway 8 месяцев назад +8

    The historically low rental availability indicates that negative gearing and reduced capital gains tax might not be the primary drivers of the housing crisis. Instead, the issue is likely exacerbated by rapid population growth due to migration and regulatory constraints that hinder new housing development.

    • @------837
      @------837 8 месяцев назад

      No you are wrong

    • @MyCryptoGateway
      @MyCryptoGateway 8 месяцев назад

      what makes you think there is not a rental crisis going on?@@------837

    • @fattlane1866
      @fattlane1866 8 месяцев назад +1

      or perhaps it just shows that these policies need updating as they aren't achieving what they're supposedly designed to do (referring to the argument that it encourages property investment and is therefore good for supply and needed). Sure, it encourages investment in property, but right now we need that money to be invested into new dwellings, not existing ones. Grandfather the current policies and restrict NG to new developments, or at least limit the amount of existing properties you can negatively gear

  • @JoeMathew
    @JoeMathew 8 месяцев назад +6

    Australian 🇦🇺 housing policy is a joke and this is the best summary of it. Well done guys!

  • @anthonycoyle2889
    @anthonycoyle2889 8 месяцев назад +11

    The banks are the biggest investors in houses and will make the government keep the price going up because at the end of the day they make the most money in housing

  • @zappy7393
    @zappy7393 8 месяцев назад +38

    Thanks John Howard.

    • @markmorfesse8080
      @markmorfesse8080 8 месяцев назад +7

      Yes, and Peter Costello, that economic genius also abolished tax on Super for over 60's.

    • @davidbrayshaw3529
      @davidbrayshaw3529 8 месяцев назад +2

      Don't forget Paul Keating. Between the two of them, they did more damage to Australia than two world wars.

    • @markmorfesse8080
      @markmorfesse8080 8 месяцев назад +3

      @@davidbrayshaw3529 Please explain. I wouldn't have any Super if wasn't for our Paul. You have been listening to Trump's ' Destroyed everything' fantasy over reach David.

    • @NathanCroucher
      @NathanCroucher 8 месяцев назад

      wrong @@davidbrayshaw3529

    • @jackmasi9753
      @jackmasi9753 8 месяцев назад

      It was Keating dummy

  • @steveremington
    @steveremington 8 месяцев назад +7

    And just remember that past federal oppositions (ALP) have proposed significant (but not perfect) reductions in the negative gearing and CGT discount only to be punished in the election for doing so.
    The continuation of this problem is not entirely the fault of the federal government. We the voters are partly to blame.

    • @bigdawg-yq5bd
      @bigdawg-yq5bd 8 месяцев назад +3

      Murdoch and lobbying largely so as well

    • @steveremington
      @steveremington 8 месяцев назад +2

      @@bigdawg-yq5bd No voter was forced to vote against their financial best interests. Gullible voters fell for ithy meaningless campaign slogans.
      Bad choices often have bad outcomes.

    • @uberboiz
      @uberboiz 6 месяцев назад

      Now that ALP is in power, we still don't see them doing anything about negative gearing and CGT, just like they haven't done much about other issues like cost of living crisis. Instead, they spent hundreds of millions of dollar on meaningless divisive political campaign and open up the immigration floodgate.
      I guess you are right, bad choices lead to bad outcomes.

  • @Ggekko2010
    @Ggekko2010 8 месяцев назад +1

    One the biggest problems impacting housing affordability is the astronomical cost of construction - due to the insane power and corruption of the building unions. Love to see some analysis from the Australia Institute on that issue. Sadly that is beyond their level of integrity.
    Also - government building housing is a fucking crazy idea. Government can barely deliver any service to the public efficiently. Remember such disasters like the school building waste, pink batts…only someone totally divorced from history would recommend that as a solution

  • @Timothy2963
    @Timothy2963 8 месяцев назад +2

    Aside from what you have said, it needs to be linked to a drastic reduction in immigration levels. A suite of changes needs to be implemented in order to stop this rampant greed. It's gone on for too long and the suffering in our communities and on the environment needs to be stopped now!

  • @berniestar1490
    @berniestar1490 8 месяцев назад +3

    If government starts building houses they will take 10 years to build and be 400% over budget. 😂

  • @PhilInAustralia
    @PhilInAustralia 6 месяцев назад +3

    Yeah, but the flaw in this "logic" is that negative gearing was in place decades before the housing crisis, so can't be the cause of it, and prior to 1983 there was no capital gain tax at all (i.e. a 100% discount), and again, no housing crisis.

    • @uberboiz
      @uberboiz 6 месяцев назад

      Very true. Also, negative gearing and CGT discount are also applicable to other types of assets (e.g. shares), so the idea that these tax benefits are only available to real estate investment and hence lead people to pour money into it is unfounded. These so-called economists just fail to realise or acknowledge that there are other factors at play, like population growth (partly due to immigration) and an unhealthy obsession in real estate.

    • @Rob-fx2dw
      @Rob-fx2dw 5 месяцев назад

      That is correct. But facts are is taken notice of or something that improves the foolishness of these so called economists like Grudnoff and Denniss.
      They can't work out that to have more housing one must have more investment in housing no matter where it comes from and that more housing means more opportunities for those who rent and lower rents if the investors can reduce their costs by negative gearing.
      They would rather have less investment in housing that will inevitably result in fewer houses to rent or live in.

  • @johnwp111
    @johnwp111 8 месяцев назад +2

    Australia cannot continue to have a tax system where you win at the beginning with negative gearing and win at the end with Capital Gains Tax. This not to mention depreciation. Everyone must PAY their FAIR share.

  • @RichardSymons-mv9tl
    @RichardSymons-mv9tl 8 месяцев назад +6

    Investment properties are run as a business. Ongoing taxes payable are subject to normal expenses vs income results.
    Negative gearing only allows for interest charges on any associated loans and that is set by the reserve bank. If the loan is at a higer interest rate, then no negative gearing applies to the difference.
    If there is no loan, there is no negative gearing.
    Capital gains is a tax on total overall profit at sale time. This tax is way more than company tax. So it is much better to invest in things that are not subject to capital gains tax and just pay the company taxes on profits.
    Land taxes in Vic have just gone up 150%. On my investment property this represents 80% of the rent i recieve. By law i am not allowed to increase the rent to cover these new taxes.
    I still have insurances, rates, maintenance etc to pay.
    All in all, property investment is not a good return.

    • @bigdawg-yq5bd
      @bigdawg-yq5bd 8 месяцев назад +1

      Then why do people invest in property?

  • @SS_LFC
    @SS_LFC 4 месяца назад +1

    how to fix it - scrap NG, reverse the CGT discount and ban interest only loans

  • @caveyful
    @caveyful 8 месяцев назад +1

    It's a double edge sword. Renters can't afford to buy due extra demand created by investors who are prepared to pay more so they also have to pay extra rent due to this demand. Additionally they have to pay the extra tax the investors are avoiding.
    It only benefits investors who are well into the highest tax bracket (polies themselves) and own multiple properties and get negotiated deals from banks, real estate agents, insurance and maintenance. It doesn't benefit owner occupiers since although the house value has increased they now have to pay extra rates, insurance and real-estate fees and if they were looking to upgrade the gap between the house values has also inflated.
    It's also not that difficult to make it appear on paper that your profit was less by making it look like u paid more to begin with and sold it for less by paying or being paid portions in cash.
    Labor did try to abolish it in 1985 but since it was only for investors who bought after this date it was ineffective, really just for show as people who bought previous to this date obviously never sold in order to keep the perk. It needs to be abolished completely with no exceptions. As they say the devils' in the detail.
    Liberals introduced the scam, labor supports it (obviously since on average polies own 3 properties).
    Now renters are onto the scam they will have to abolish it.

  • @gerardbiddle1808
    @gerardbiddle1808 8 месяцев назад +4

    Address the source cause and not the symptoms/political expediency. Drop both impediments simultaneously. Thanks Australia Institute 👏👏👏👏👏👏. ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️. 11:24

  • @michaelg-p3108
    @michaelg-p3108 8 месяцев назад +2

    Great, straight-forward explanation

  • @grizzz6884
    @grizzz6884 8 месяцев назад +1

    the government is the problem , after the government the way we are taxed is the problem .
    a 1% trans action tax with no tax deductions or tax advantage , would fix every problem , full stop .
    to get a 1% transaction tax , we need to get rid of government , as they never made anything better for normal people

  • @michaelgleeson1198
    @michaelgleeson1198 8 месяцев назад +9

    Would it be worth while having the old TAFE System of training apprentices. Who could work on government house building and get there trade qualifications. Because as a country we need houses and trades people

    • @benjamingriswold2564
      @benjamingriswold2564 8 месяцев назад

      How about f the government and f government housing

    • @michaelgleeson1198
      @michaelgleeson1198 8 месяцев назад

      @@benjamingriswold2564 you like that let's privatize everything idea clearly that'd work well at this point in time

    • @benjamingriswold2564
      @benjamingriswold2564 8 месяцев назад

      @@michaelgleeson1198 It's the government that creates the laws that allow all of this to happen

    • @markmorfesse8080
      @markmorfesse8080 8 месяцев назад

      @@michaelgleeson1198 Labor funded $921 million for fee free TAFE in the Oct 2022 budget.

    • @michaelgleeson1198
      @michaelgleeson1198 8 месяцев назад

      @@markmorfesse8080 that's awesome so we just need the government housing part now

  • @sazisazi
    @sazisazi 8 месяцев назад +2

    Singapore is already doing it! HDB!!!!

  • @silphrassilphras8155
    @silphrassilphras8155 8 месяцев назад +2

    negative gearing doesn't increase housing costs, infact it reduces rents on said properties, - people invest in housing to get a certain return, if you increase the returns they get they are willing to enter at a lower price point which keeps prices lower. if you ditch negative gearing they will want either higher rent of higher capital gains. higher capital gains is market driven so rent will be affected. furthermore negative gearing is simply offsetting an expense, like any business or deductible, these people forget that they are paying interest and getting a fraction of the net amount back, so they are still cash flow negative on interest payments. negative gearing simply keeps rents lower than they would be on properties that have low yields, if you ditch negative gearing, yields (for low yielding property that incurs negative gearing), will go up. this is something the green-left doesn't understand.

  • @ichrisone
    @ichrisone 8 месяцев назад +2

    Good content. Keep up the dialogue. Help us!!!

  • @davidmoffatt6331
    @davidmoffatt6331 8 месяцев назад +3

    This is almost as funny as what is land tax or what is risk when a pandemic hits or what is VCAT when renter destroys a property.

  • @GeorgeMcphillips-i6t
    @GeorgeMcphillips-i6t 4 месяца назад +1

    It’s so easy get rid of negative gearing and up the rent 20% simple

  • @Goatcha_M
    @Goatcha_M 8 месяцев назад +3

    The biggest issue though is the near complete lack of High and Medium Density Housing construction in the last 30 years.
    Entire new suburbs are built every year filled entirely with single family homes.

  • @user-es3tr4os2k
    @user-es3tr4os2k 8 месяцев назад +4

    The solution is and has always been, common ownership of the means of production.

    • @uberboiz
      @uberboiz 6 месяцев назад

      Define 'common ownership', and who exactly will be the 'common owners'?
      And what does 'means of production' have to do with housing - do you use housing to 'produce' anything?

  • @zigorro3478
    @zigorro3478 8 месяцев назад +1

    Great breakdown

  • @Unicorn-sd9xp
    @Unicorn-sd9xp 8 месяцев назад +1

    Negative gearing does effectively provide a govt subsidise rent for tenants. It also encourages investors to be Landlords. Otherwise why do it?
    Removing negative gearing now will create a massive black hole in rental stock. Turning the current rental crisis to a disaster.
    The housing crisis is a supply vs demand issue. We need to get supply increased, but at the moment it's near a decade low. Because it's dearer to build than buy existing. So existing house stock will need increase before building can commence in any sort of rapid rate.
    Govt building houses is one way to assist this. Fixing up the constipated systems we have to deliver land & housing might help too. Authorities find reasons to say no. Rather than yes.
    Just my 2 cents

  • @berniestar1490
    @berniestar1490 8 месяцев назад +2

    Time to scrap subsidies for everything. Electric cars, solar panels, childcare, rents, corporate tax breaks, special industries. Why should I pay for you to buy an electric car. Why should I pay for a house for a teacher or a cop. Stop all the bullshit waste and allow us to spend the money we earn.

  • @gorillawithamac
    @gorillawithamac 8 месяцев назад +1

    Most multiple property portfolios are positively geared for cashflow. By canning negative gearing, your only pushing out mum and dad investors and securing more property for the big players. They made way with negative gearing before and look what happend... yes new owner operators entered the market, but it was overshadowed with lack of rental properties available for people with lower incomes. The bank still wont lend you money if you dont earn enough or have multiple dependants.
    Perhaps the focus of the argument should have been the governments poor management with the housing trust scheme...

  • @martinXY
    @martinXY 8 месяцев назад +4

    Lol. What a dolt, calling negative gearing a "tax minimisation scheme". Rule #1 from my accountant: "never do ANYTHING *just* to reduce the tax you are paying." For those who don't get it yet, negative gearing reduces your taxable income, it doesn't give you free money. For example, if in a financial year your income from the property is $27k, but the expenses (interest, fees, insurance, repairs etc) add up to $30k, you are down $3k. If you put those numbers on your tax return, your taxable income will be reduced by $3k. If you are in the 32.5% tax bracket and have no other income or deductions, you will receive a $975 refund, meaning your investment is down $2025 for the year. Losing money is not a good investment. Do it for enough years and you'll see the folly of doing something just to reduce your taxable income. Negative gearing might be an acceptable strategy to kick off the first year or two of the investment, but it's really not sustainable.

    • @gerryloveday3142
      @gerryloveday3142 8 месяцев назад +2

      Well said. It seems that many people are incapable of understanding that losing $4.00 to save $1.00 is a bad idea.

    • @martinXY
      @martinXY 8 месяцев назад +2

      @@gerryloveday3142 So many people don't understand "tax deduction" let alone negative gearing.

    • @peterforsyth962
      @peterforsyth962 29 дней назад +1

      What about the CGT rort on 'windfall' of $100 000-$ 500000 over a medium term in recent Australian property trends???

    • @martinXY
      @martinXY 29 дней назад

      @@peterforsyth962 Please rephrase?

  • @ntal5859
    @ntal5859 8 месяцев назад +2

    Could the housing crisis be more about bringing in 700 000 migrants. Every year.

    • @TomSchien
      @TomSchien 3 месяца назад +1

      Why not building more cheap houses? Using the tax that immigrants bring? Same logic - Supply and demand

  • @madonnawaugh3471
    @madonnawaugh3471 8 месяцев назад

    I love matt. A comedic economist🤣

  • @paulbartsch1223
    @paulbartsch1223 8 месяцев назад +2

    What biased rubbish. If they actually sat down and went through full real world costing of an investment property they would see EFTs are a better investment. I’ve built 4 investment properties over the years and without these incentives I wouldn’t have done it so there would be 4 less houses. Investment properties are about how lucky you are with the timing of the buying and selling.

  • @geoffdeller7747
    @geoffdeller7747 8 месяцев назад +1

    G'day boys, I've been a subscriber for a while now and I've just signed up to your newsletter.
    I have a question, does the ever-increasing cost of housing make our GDP figures look better and thus, gives little incentive for governments to do anything about the problem, aside from the coin that they are making on the side. GDP going up at all costs is a good thing,,,,,, right?🤨 I understand that they are not the only ones. A couple I know, had, at one point seven N/G'd properties. The whole concept makes my blood boil.

  • @bruce4130
    @bruce4130 8 месяцев назад +1

    Banks money creation, or QE created a housing crisis

  • @thekagifret
    @thekagifret 7 месяцев назад

    The best

  • @jaymcbakerk
    @jaymcbakerk 8 месяцев назад +3

    It’s simple maths: we had 5 houses and then the government let in 12 immigrants

  • @beanoyip06
    @beanoyip06 8 месяцев назад

    Why don’t they implement an additional buyers stamp duty tax. Follow the Singapore system to cool the market?

  • @christophertalbot94
    @christophertalbot94 8 месяцев назад +5

    Satire?
    Please add to you analysis that investment companies, large investment funds and superannuation investment funds don't need negative gear because they are tax on profit not income so any loss incurred on an investment would automatically offset other income.
    Is the plan to push "mum and dad" investors with 1-3 investment properties out of the market in favour of large corporations and investment funds?

    • @CL-op8tn
      @CL-op8tn 8 месяцев назад

      Who are the investment companies and funds? If they only make profits from renting then would they increase rents? Same for private landlords?

  • @jostafford3367
    @jostafford3367 6 месяцев назад +1

    There’s no housing crisis in Tamworth !!! Heaps of flats for around 300 k and heaps of houses on big blocks . There’s no buyers here do y spend a million dollars there when you get get a beautiful flat for investment or a stunning house . We have everything here heaps of work , shops , schools , clubs , great weather and food and only 490 ks to Sydney . What u waiting for park your bags snd come up .

  • @PeterPutz82
    @PeterPutz82 8 месяцев назад

    Politicians own lots of investment properties and there is plenty of nationwide house supply.

  • @emcats84
    @emcats84 8 месяцев назад

    Removing them won't fix the problem.

  • @jasoncantwell7406
    @jasoncantwell7406 8 месяцев назад +2

    They conclude the government should supply more social housing. This will go along way to keep the poor from climbing the wealth ladder

  • @marcoschena99
    @marcoschena99 6 месяцев назад +1

    Landlords work hard to purchase investment properties. No one knocks on the door and says would you like an investment property and you say "Yes" and its all done. It is available to everyone, but it's hard work. Let's encourage people to get into the market, rather than focusing on the people who already have.

    • @TomSchien
      @TomSchien 3 месяца назад +1

      It's hard work but doesn't bring any value to the economy (if the house has already been built).

    • @TomSchien
      @TomSchien 3 месяца назад

      It's legally available to everyone but not financially, e.g. a single-parent who's also a nurse.

    • @marcoschena99
      @marcoschena99 3 месяца назад +1

      @@TomSchien Being a single parent is very difficult, I agree. There are workarounds - move in with parents for a couple of years, house share, find a partner, purchase with a sibling, friend, parent. Can be done.

    • @marcoschena99
      @marcoschena99 3 месяца назад +1

      @@TomSchien Rental properties are very valuable. Young people and migrants need rental properties to live in when they are first starting out, this is normal. With a bit of sacrifice and budgeting, a good education and income it can be done. Stay positive.

  • @YoYoYoman45
    @YoYoYoman45 8 месяцев назад +1

    You guys really hate rich people and people trying to get ahead..........redistributing any of your own wealth fellas?......somehow I doubt it

  • @JadedByReality
    @JadedByReality 8 месяцев назад

    Both were introduced by the Coalition. Labor lost 2 elections in a row promising to repeal negative gearing. Last election they said they would keep negative gearing so they didn't give fuel to the smear campaigns of the coalition and the mainstream media. If Labor wins a second term I think there would at least be changes to negative gearing, but they might not abolish it. Not straight away anyhow.

    • @uberboiz
      @uberboiz 6 месяцев назад

      The existing negative gearing policy was introduced back in 1985 by Keating / Hawke (Labor). And what did Kevin Rudd / Julia Gillard do about it when they were in power? Nothing. Zilch. Nada.
      If the current Labor government genuinely think negative gearing and CGT discount is a problem, they wouldn't need to wait to win a second term to repeal it. And let's not pretend that Kevin Rudd and his mob all are not property hoarders too who are more likely than not benefit from the current policy.

  • @Rob-fx2dw
    @Rob-fx2dw Месяц назад

    The REAL QUESTION in this Presentation is :- Why can't Greg Jericho who makes out he is an economist and therefore should have some understanding of finances also understand that negative gearing is nothing but a loss so no taxes are paid on losses just like no tax is payable on money someone has spent to earn any income such as your tax deductions for items like tools and equipment you used to create the income?
    Would he like all costs deductions from he cost of producing goods and be abandoned? - Apparently so which would create no investment and no returns for anyone therefore nobody would have an income or pay any income tax. The whole economy would collapse. How would that pan out for government and everyone else? Very badly.

  • @paulmatich8985
    @paulmatich8985 8 месяцев назад

    No mention that the federal govt guaranteed bank loans during the 2008 gfc those guarantees are still in place the USA rolled those back but our banks still have that safety mechanism in place . All those bad loans are no risk to the banks here in Australia want a 2 million dollar loan no probs!

  • @galen__
    @galen__ 8 месяцев назад +1

    Reduce concessions to new buildings and increase spending on Defence Housing for the millions of friends and families of Defence personnel 😅

  • @jasonmarsh9722
    @jasonmarsh9722 6 месяцев назад

    You wouldnt be saying that If you actually dealt with DHA!! Absolute nightmare!

  • @darrenherring7788
    @darrenherring7788 8 месяцев назад +1

    Yeh great lets build more houses we have a material shortage a builder shortage, materials are very expensive and labour costs have have gone through the roof. So how do we build more houses when we are at our limts already? Before you go on about building more houses have a look at how many houses have been built in a year and how many more we would need to build to solve the problem. Australia simply does not have the capacity to build more houses we need to stop immigration until the housing market catches up with demand for housing. If we keep accepting the current levels of immigration the housing market will never catch up. Where are we going to house all these new Australians? On negative gearing you didn't explain that well. Negative gearing means that a landlord pays for someone to live in their house. Yes there is a tax break but for every $1 that a landlord pays the tax concessions is .30cents (approx) so .70cents has to come from the landlords pocket not a good business plan. Rentes are able to rent a house for much less than if they were buying it. This is a problem as then there is an unrealistic expectation on what property a renter can afford when and if they decide to enter the housing market. The solution to the problem is far more complex than you make it out to be. Yes I am a landlord and no I have never had a negatively geared property that is bad business. My property portfolio is my superfund and my retirement income so I am not a burden on the welfare system in my retirement.
    Cheers Darren

  • @Rob-fx2dw
    @Rob-fx2dw 6 месяцев назад

    Richard Denniss and Senior Economist Matt Grudnoff are to short sighted and financially challenged to understand several basic facts about negative gearing.
    Firstly the government does not lose anything from negative gearing because without that higher level of investment fewer resources would be put into housing and fewer houses built or renovated so there would ultimately be fewer houses sold which results in less capital gains tax for government to collect.
    Additionally their idea of reducing or abolishing negative gearing will mean investors will have to be putting up rents to cover their cost of providing a rental service.
    Also less money into building or maintaining housing means fewer house over all. That in turn means a relatively smaller supply for the same level of demand which is only satisfied by higher prices.
    It seems their short sighted views make them miss considering those facts entirely.

  • @richardvankleef7172
    @richardvankleef7172 8 месяцев назад

    You wont get a 50% discount in the short term it only applies if you have owned the property for a considerable length of time and then sell

    • @willi1397
      @willi1397 8 месяцев назад

      12 months.. a lifetime.

    • @PhilInAustralia
      @PhilInAustralia 6 месяцев назад +1

      Hold it a considerable length of time and inflation eats away any gain (CGT is on the notional gain, not the real gain)

  • @vincentcacciola7161
    @vincentcacciola7161 8 месяцев назад

    Seven and a half thousand properties to rent in Sydney at present good luck thats scary Straya lots of tension out there

  • @baits9301
    @baits9301 4 месяца назад

    Mas migration , supply and demand . You could build all the houses you want . But if migration levels are higher than supply . It wont fix anything . Cut migration first and control the influx

  • @onenate
    @onenate 8 месяцев назад +2

    How do we make Labor implement a DHA on steroids?

    • @darrynraynor2657
      @darrynraynor2657 8 месяцев назад

      you do realise investors can buy DHA homes using NG?

  • @AussiePat79
    @AussiePat79 8 месяцев назад

    It’s not how can they fix it. It’s will they fix it.

  • @keithwilson1554
    @keithwilson1554 4 месяца назад

    Negative Gearing etc should only be offered to people investing in New housing. Home Loans for owner/Occupiers should be 3% forever. As that is a Basic Human Right in any Civilisation. All Multi Home owners/Investors should pay a Variable Rate so the struggling Banks still have Customers. If an Investor invests in a New or existing property and agrees to put it under "Rental Control" ( a fixed low rate for low income people) then they too can get the 3% Loan.

    • @Rob-fx2dw
      @Rob-fx2dw 3 месяца назад

      So your idea is what ? New housing not renovations that make a house more habitable or make them liveable again? Are you just crazy ?
      All houses need maintenance be they one year old or ten years old or more to keep them habitable and if it is not done they will not be able to be lived in which will reduce the amount of housing available in the future and create higher demand by tenants which will push up prices. .

    • @keithwilson1554
      @keithwilson1554 3 месяца назад

      @@Rob-fx2dw Surprise! Owner occupiers are not only happy just to have a roof over their head but they have more pride in their property and usually stay for long periods of time to complete repairs and renovations. Renters know that their "I want money and don't care about the Property" Landlords Cry their Greedy Eyes out if you dare ask them to fix a Leaky Tap.

    • @Rob-fx2dw
      @Rob-fx2dw 3 месяца назад

      @@keithwilson1554 You are not right. The reason is that some renters expect more than they are willing to pay for in thire minds and somef investors who actually had to pay for the property also believe they are badly off. Neither party is has the absolutely the same common interest in the prpoerty so they must come to an agreement. Renters can leave and go somewhere else as can landlords decide to terminate agreements. Some renters are never happy and same with some landlords. Some remters are terrible and abuse the property as do some landlords but landlords have the most to lose when renters fail to hold up thier part of the bargain.
      You must also know some rneters are just as greedy as some landlords.

    • @keithwilson1554
      @keithwilson1554 3 месяца назад

      @@Rob-fx2dw Who are meters? So saying both sides have bad people among them (More Landlords than Renters) means we stay subsidising Landlords so their Poor selves don't have to invest in New Properties? Instead they can buy any old property and do no improvements until the Renter complains and has the time and money to complain to a Higher Authority.

    • @Rob-fx2dw
      @Rob-fx2dw 3 месяца назад

      @@keithwilson1554 It does not matter if poeple invest in existing properties rather than new ones. They are all housing and all housing requires continued financial resources to build or maintain to remain habitable. - No or less investment in older property means the older properties will become more likely to be inhabitable. This will be bad for renters and more pressure will be on the remaining housing.
      Why do you not understand that?

  • @RidingThroughTime
    @RidingThroughTime 8 месяцев назад

    Surely the humble banks must make a dollar out of this, maybe the stock market as well from cashed up equity.

  • @goranstojanovski5213
    @goranstojanovski5213 4 месяца назад

    Solution is flat %10 company and personal income tax
    Introduce non deductible 16 government income leaves applicable to sources of profit or income grater $45905 per year

  • @bruce4130
    @bruce4130 8 месяцев назад

    So money directed to housing leaves investments in important areas of the economy is weak!

  • @somenathsaha5954
    @somenathsaha5954 8 месяцев назад +1

    I didn't expect one-sided argument from The Australia Institute. Its a sure act of conventional media.
    Negative Gearing and discount in Capital gain tax attracted more people to invests in Housing Sector in return more housed are built due for this. Don't forget Housing market also has to compete with other markets.
    On Other hand, if Government is collecting TAX on positive gearing, people has right to have negative gearing tax offset.
    Is it Government's job to built houses of masses (10% of Population) or focus on good governance and creating fair and completive market?

    • @Tasmantor
      @Tasmantor 8 месяцев назад +1

      3:50, you didn't actually listen did you? Just had to rush in and sh*t out your talking point.

  • @Rob-fx2dw
    @Rob-fx2dw 3 месяца назад

    Greg Jericho -
    I would like Greg Jericho to point out anywhere where simply a reduction of investment results in more production of any product. But he can't because it simply does not happen.
    His argument for abolition of negative gearing is it is tax rort. Yet he also explains that it is a loss on making an investment. The reality is losses are not tax rorts. If they are then governments are committing tax rorts because most of what they do is at loss. But he omits this from his story to put across false narrative
    All businesses have some loss components at times in the operation of their business because there are costs to operate any business just as there are to provide a business of providing housing for people to rent just as there are costs and losses when the government provides services that don't make profit.
    He completely ignores the fact that providing rentals at cost that exceeds the return means people who rent have lower than otherwise accommodation than they would if investors had to put up rental payment to cover their losses that without negative gearing would be the case. Greg Jericho wants to do away with negative gearing which will reduce the investment in property which will reduce the amount of housing on the market.
    He would be happy with that but i doubt that he would be happy when the same thinking is applied to less investment in medical care or roads or other investments in hth economy when the ability of businesses to claim posses losses in those businesses became the norm.
    It is almost inconceivable that any slightly intelligent financially capable person could come to such a crazy conclusion that the reduction of the present amount investment into housing could be a rational response to the present shortage of housing that is keeping higher prices.
    Yet The "Australia Institute" clowns are pushing this crazy belief because they can't mentally connect the thoughts about finance and the economy emanating from one thought their heads with another they have a few seconds later.

  • @rabidsminions2079
    @rabidsminions2079 8 месяцев назад

    If I had $100 for every housing affordability article/ video over the last 20 years I would be able to buy a house in Sydney out right. Here we go again....

  • @jinnantonix4570
    @jinnantonix4570 8 месяцев назад +1

    They make it sound so simple, but its not. If the government built houses and rented them out, how does that fix anything? If the houses are sold to anyone, they will just be purchased by investors. If rent or house price is set very low for low income people, then OK, but that is just a public housing program. Housing for poor people at tax payers expense. This requires the government to establish a bureaucracy to determine who is poor and who isn't and control the sale of houses to certain recipients. It will stop private investment in new housing. It doesn't bring down the price of houses.

    • @Rob-fx2dw
      @Rob-fx2dw 8 месяцев назад

      The only way to get more housing is to put more resources into it. That means more financial resources goning into housing no matter where those financial resources come from.
      If you stop or reduce private investing in new houses it will push up the cost of new housing because there is less investment in housing because it means there are fewer resources put into housing.

  • @prof.puggle1631
    @prof.puggle1631 8 месяцев назад

    Fred Harrison should be discussed

  • @debradelarue9717
    @debradelarue9717 8 месяцев назад +2

    Without investors we would have an even worse housing crisis. Investors provide housing.

  • @moustachio74
    @moustachio74 8 месяцев назад

    You dont want to allow DHA to do it they are worse than DVA

  • @lynnehamilton9257
    @lynnehamilton9257 8 месяцев назад +1

    Eat the rich.

  • @beesplaining1882
    @beesplaining1882 8 месяцев назад

    Medical specialists and politicians paying their fair share of tax? Don't be rediculous.

  • @williamwillaims
    @williamwillaims 2 месяца назад

    All solutions reduce house prices....Australian's don't like that 😂

  • @vivianoosthuizen8990
    @vivianoosthuizen8990 6 месяцев назад

    Just thank your government whom allowed $401.6 billion foreign investment in Real Estate market for 2020 2021 2022 while the citizens was locked up in their homes and couldn’t cross state borders even so very few local citizens bought new homes . This amount of money was enough to overheat the market

  • @davidapswoude3259
    @davidapswoude3259 8 месяцев назад +2

    Affording individuals to claim tax losses on investment is common sense. Housing crisis is a culmination of GST and state government tax policy strangling supply of new housing and discouragement of foreigners to invest in student new housing. Government has trousered every new first home buyers 10% deposit via GST for 20 years. ESPOUSING -Class warfare and xenophobia is unhelpful.

  • @jasoncantwell7406
    @jasoncantwell7406 8 месяцев назад

    This is such misrepresentation of reality. Housing will crash if negative gearing incentives are removed and the implications on unemployment will be disastrous

  • @bop-ya-good
    @bop-ya-good 8 месяцев назад

    So what's great about winning gov on a lie?

  • @MrProzak06
    @MrProzak06 8 месяцев назад

    Homes VIC?

  • @StefanOsfit
    @StefanOsfit 8 месяцев назад +1

    Stop talking the truth!

    • @uberboiz
      @uberboiz 6 месяцев назад

      Opinion and truth are not the same thing.

  • @NathanCroucher
    @NathanCroucher 8 месяцев назад

    howard weakening the nation. Also higher wages needed to pay off the house, makes things dearer to get made here, so fewer jobs.

  • @wellerandre236
    @wellerandre236 8 месяцев назад

    Have these guys never taken advantage of either situation???

  • @adamsmith85
    @adamsmith85 8 месяцев назад

    Governemnt building housing? 😂 I work in the construction industry and when a government job comes up the businesses rub their hands together and inflate prices, probably rightly so to protect against all the red, blue and now green tape

  • @bruce4130
    @bruce4130 8 месяцев назад +1

    Negative gearing suits high salary earners for it to be effective!

    • @PhilInAustralia
      @PhilInAustralia 6 месяцев назад +1

      To be totally correct, it suits those on the highest tax rates - and the changes to Stage 3 have just left them there, making tax strategies like negative gearing still very attractive.

  • @madonnawaugh3471
    @madonnawaugh3471 8 месяцев назад

    Boomer made 500000 in couple of years by flipping a house. I have to pick a lot of beans to get 500000

  • @neilhofmeyr5445
    @neilhofmeyr5445 8 месяцев назад

    You are so keen for people to pay tax, what about the goverment continue to tax people more and more and then spend more. How about a 50% tax on all resource companies on their gross income

  • @AUThePunisher
    @AUThePunisher 8 месяцев назад

    Negative gearing - funded by young tax payers
    Rent assistance - funded by young tax payers
    Capital Gains discount - funded by young tax payers
    Pensions - funded by young tax payers

  • @1490aap
    @1490aap Месяц назад

    Things will only change when we stop voting for both Labor and liberals.

  • @chopperking007
    @chopperking007 8 месяцев назад

    Stop foreign ownership ffs

  • @lookstraight9770
    @lookstraight9770 Месяц назад

    F$@K mon and dad investors bring home prices DOWN now

  • @davidwilkie9551
    @davidwilkie9551 8 месяцев назад

    Hope you got permission to spy on Defence Force practices when legally operating as a legitimate Australian Institution, could get you in serious trouble.

  • @KenE252525
    @KenE252525 8 месяцев назад

    Sorry, I didn't catch everything you said. I had to vomit after you said "The Project".

  • @andrewdavis8137
    @andrewdavis8137 8 месяцев назад +2

    There’s so many socialists here.

    • @AUThePunisher
      @AUThePunisher 8 месяцев назад +2

      exactly, things are quite simple:
      Negative gearing - funded by young tax payers
      Rent assistance - funded by young tax payers
      Capital Gains discount - funded by young tax payers
      Pensions - funded by young tax payers

    • @andrewdavis8137
      @andrewdavis8137 8 месяцев назад +2

      In my view, the problem has been primarily caused by banks lending out too much money, too cheaply, for too long. The banks and Government are treating you as fools.

  • @tomh9894
    @tomh9894 8 месяцев назад +1

    This is not genuine analysis, and indeed highly misleading, if you fail to mention that there is a problem with SUPPLY (ie local governments, not enough builders, stamp duty etc etc), and DEMAND (high immigration, boomers living longer etc).
    I'm glad you at least didn't give a pass mark to the government owning 40% of people's homes - this would only act to ensure that government games the system further.
    Interesting comment re Defence Housing Australia, but I still don't trust government.
    The core problem is that Persons C and D are agreeing to use Person A's money to build a house for Person B. It's not their money so they don't care how much they spend, and they won't live in the house, so they don't care whether the house is a nice place to live, or where it is located. If you've ever seen where DHA properties are located, you know what I mean.
    A strong and independent home-owning middle class is crucial for the proper function of democracy. If the government owns your home (public housing) and pays your bills (welfare) they have too much power over you and democracy fails.
    You're tilting at windmills with your attack on negative gearing / CGT.