Decoding the Genetic Code from DNA to mRNA to tRNA to Amino Acid
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- Опубликовано: 1 окт 2024
- This video shows how to decode the DNA code. We convert the DNA message into the sequence of mRNA bases, then convert to tRNA bases and finally we show the amino acids.
If you have a comment and you would like me to RESPOND, please go to my other channel at • Decoding the Genetic C... . I will be losing access to this channel Oct 1, 2020.
You don't realize how bad some teachers are until you watch a 5 minute video and understand everything. Thank you
Amen to that
Milton Huynh agree with you
I have been re-reading my notes from his lectures and I was so stressed out. In 5 minutes I get it!
Milton Huynh 🙌 awesome thanks so much
Or you are just stupid. 🤷♂️
week long bio lesson --> 3 minutes of this video
The tRNA of an avocado: GUAC GUAC GUAC GUAC
blue jeweled tRNA occurs in triplets, not quads, making your statement incorrect
@@burberrycurry7517 ok boomer
Wouldn't that be guacamole?
@@richardblackhound1246 Dats the joke.
GUA GUA GUA GUA*
Not sure why my Biochem Professor made this sound so complicated and spent all lecture today. Form your 5:27 video I am ready for the test. Thank you
+Elizabeth Godwin One more thing about mRNA is that when it goes out of the NUCLEUS it then enters the CYTOPLASM and THEN meets the ribosome.
+Rigel Martinez No kidding. Listened to the professor teach this, read it in my book I don't know how many times. Then watched this video and it finally made sense. All this money I'm paying to my college, and a 5 minute video was all I needed to understand.
Lol..... colleges smh
good
sharlylpn im doing this in 7th grade. Is that weird? is it usually done in college?
i wish you had included the 5' and 3' markings and the C & N terminus for the A.A.
a good video tho
we need more teachers like this.
RUclips is helping more than my actual teacher with this biology stuff 😂😂
ikr
I thought I was terrible at DNA/mRNA stuff until I watched this video. You made it so simple and I totally understand it! Thank you ☺️
Thank you very much I am a high school freshman taking an honors bio course and the teacher goes very fast through the material and with this 5 minute video i clearly understand this concept
this is brilliant! Biology in plain English without the long worded terminology used by most scientists to make themselves sound smart and look down at those who don't get it. That's Right Mr King im talking to you!
I was really confused with my teacher's explanation in our zoom class and I realized that you explained it better than her
Hey girl are u single?
i was lost...but now i see. thanks
Wow! you really simplified the mRNA part! Thank you so much. :D
Thank you so much. This was very helpful.
Why don't we use the tRNA to determine the amino acid?
Hi
Your video is very helpful, its clear, straight forward and understandable. Thank you so much.
Awesome video. Honestly. This is the most straight-forward tutorial I have found. Thank you!
I finally get it. Thank Gaben for youtube.
Absolutely amazing. My bio teacher has failed into teaching this and you do it in five minutes. Thank you!
why don't you use the tRNA codons in the chart.. ? why go the extra step to find the tRNA codons if you don't use it. please help!
PLEASE HELP!!!
Basically if for example...
...DNA - TAC CCA TAT CCG AAA
mRNA - AUG GGU AUA GGC UUU
tRNA - UAC CCA UAU CCG AAA
protein- Met Gly ile Gly Phe
Am I correct?
Dj Mussy yes you are correct
I have a big biology exam tomorrow and this really helped! Thanks a lot for breaking it down in a simple way that is easy to understand:)
No one: Not one person in the world: My class: hOw tF dO U dO tHaT lAdY?!?!?! me: HoW tF dO u NoT KnOw HoW?!?!
HAHHAHAHAHAH
You explained this so much better than my textbook or instructor
this is helping me to study for finals ! thank youuuuu
its been 6 years since you've posted this and it JUST helped me with college chem HW lmao thank you
Well done! You saved my Biological mark! Thank you very much!!!
Absolutely brilliant! Thank you for making this understandable!
How did this 5 minute video completely explained my 80 minute class thank you
Literally I have an 80 dollar textbook that couldn't explain it as well as you did.
Wow. That makes me feel really good. This is my channel but I retired so I am commenting through my newest RUclips channel. So glad this helped! Best of luck!
Very helpful, had to spend 5 minutes watching this video to understand an hour lecture
You have no idea how incredibly helpful this video was! I am a high school senior enrolled in Genetics (my major in college is Biology: Laboratory Medicine; Genetics is a required 300 leveled course). Because the subject is advanced, my teacher treats it equivalently to a college course. So much so that she doesn't fully reiterate topics such as what this video pertained to. I have a test tomorrow on DNA, Protein Synthesis, Gene Regulation and Mutations and I feel extremely prepared for this section. Very helpful once again, thank you!
you did not specify whether the mRNA is copied from the TEMPLATE strand or the NONTEMPLATE strand of the DNA. Now i'm confused
Elizabeth Godwin ok thanks, sorry for yelling
Hey, can you guys help me? I'm gonna determine the amino acid chain from the mRNA: AUG-CGU-UCU-GCU-GGU-UAG.
There's a "Stop" codon from the sequence. Should I put "Stop" in the sequence like this: Met-Arg-Ser-Ala-Gly-Stop? Or not? Is this correct? Please correct me, I'm really just confused.
Thanks in advance for those who will help! 😊
Sorry for the late reply. Yes I would do exactly what you did. The stop codon means that the ribosome would stop the process. I hope you did well on your assignment!
@@betsygodwin8938 thank you sooo much! At first, I've really planned to put "Stop" in the end but then, I end up asking my teacher so that I'd be sure of my answer and thankfully, it's the same as I thought! Again, even though its late, thank you and I really appreciate it. Continue to help others! 😊
This was precisely to the point I understood it more than any other video have been looking for in all the channels, thanks so much
Thank you so much for this. I have a quiz on this tomorrow and test on this next week and my bio teacher doesn't teach sh*t. This helped me so much, thank you
Thank you for this💚
Thank you so much. This was a very simple form of explaining, just what I needed lol!! Have a great year!!
I have a Chinese Biology teacher who expects us to understand this SHIT IN ONE $&@“. H O U R, one hr passed and I understood nothing my grades started falling and the stress was causing my other course grades to fall as well, it was making me walk closer to the edge... 5 MINUTES AND 27 SECONDS of this heavenly video and my faith in humanity is restored
Finally done with my homework. A quite a bit faster with this video, I'm so glad I found this. Thank you taking the time to make this. :)
This video is more helpful than my science teacher lol 😂😂
Exactly what I needed :) Thank you!
Your the best explainer, even when I can’t understand my teacher I just rewatched your and got it right a way
Where are you from
i agree. biology is hella hard
Hey girl
Bruh I was quarantined and I had to learn this online and the resources she gave me didn’t help me and just confused me so much I am hella glad I found this vid. PRAISE THE LORDDDDD!
I'm SO GLAD you found this. Hang in there with all of this bio stuff and all the other stuff that is so hard right now!!
@@betsygodwin8938 lol thank you!
She explained something I've had trouble understanding for a week in under 30 seconds (at beginning) and it instantly clicked.
Why can't life be this epiphanic......or can it?
Wow a whole week in class, I under stood NOTHING. But with this 5 minute video I understand almost everything! thanks so much!
U should do an update video on the MRNA vaccine and if it can edit the dna
The comment I've been searching for.
Nobody seems to be the least bit interested, or even concerned about that. Take care & have a Merry Christmas.
I bet she could explain the types of mysteries that keep scientists up at night in 5 minutes flat.
I was here for my anatomy now am back again watching your Video for my microbiology class👍👍👍👍
OMG THIS HEPLED ME SOO MUCH I don't pay attention zoom and my teachers don't explain well enough
Thank you so much for this. I have spent hours trying to understand this from the videos my teacher has sent me then I came to this vid and everything now makes sense!
Thank you so freaking much. This made everything ridiculously easy compared to the confusing content I was given. Thank you.
I wish you would have talked about directionality in the DNA and RNA strands
Terrific and simple explanation. Thank you, Elizabeth. I have passed this along.
The "ODIN" says to bio-hack, or do DNA- Cas9 edits, you need to understand how-to "Read DNA" this tutorial helps with the basics -- even without the fancy graphics and robotic voices!
Thank you so much. I was having a hard time and you explained it clearly in less than 5 min
Wouldn't A pair up with U? Since uraline replaces Thymine?
omg i got it so fast i spend an hour to figured this out 😭 thank youu so much ❤️❤️❤️
Thanks a lot ! It does really help for good teachers like yourself to put on useful content to youtube. Cheers
Thank you 🙏 you literally saved me I’m working on a case study and I had to present what sequence of amino acids a wild type gene coded for a section of leptin 😂 I watched my instructors video but everytime I watched I felt so lost 😭😂
Thank you for explaining thoroughly and fast.
ALl MUST LEARN TO EVACUATE GENETIC BAD THINGS.
thank God, I was doing my homework and was worried I was doing it wrong.
thank you for this easy-to-understand video! helped a lot!
This helped me a lot to understand dna because learning stuff online is horrible compared to having a teacher thank you
I can't believe I got a low score but then this came the next day
What a helffull vedio... Thanks dear for helping👍👍👍👍👍👍
Ma'am; you are the best of all the teachers. So many other videos by other people leave more questions unanswered than answered. I am keen to understand protein synthesis, and I am learning bit by bit, like adding piece by piece to a jigsaw. As an absolute beginner, I am so grateful for your videos. Thank you for posting, and God bless you and your loved ones.
This was really helpful thank you so much ☺💕
it’s been years since you posted this video, and ✨THANK YOU✨ for doing so. you really helped A LOT of people❤️
I know! I'm retired now and don't even have control of this youtube channel anymore, but every once in a while, like now... I'm checking in. SO GLAD this is helping people!!! :)
how the heck my teacher can even write uracil in DNA and tell the classroom to change it to mRNA, codon, anticodon, and amino acid........
Thank u very much for teaching me in my modules
Thanks for making this video im not worrying as much for my biology test! :) x
You are the greatest. This is the first video that I've seen where this actually made sense because you explained it in a methodical and clear manner. Thank you so much!!!
Thank you so much! Crazy how I understand it so much better in 5 minutes compared to learning it for 2 weeks
Elizabeth where did you get that reference paper ? I need it please :'(
Hi- Hey, if you just google something like mRNA codon wheel, you would find it online. GOOD LUCK- and sorry this is so late- your class probably moved on by now. I'm retired so I don't really have control of this channel anymore. Best of luck to you.
Wow. I thought there was something wrong with me because I had no idea what my professor was trying to tells us to do. Watching your 5 minute video i totally get it now. Thanks so much!
Do you think they can use RNA sequencing to change parts of your DNA through a vaccination.?
no- the mRNA that is being used in the vaccine is not able to change our DNA at all.
Your video help me a lot. Thank you💗
One question.. Why did you pair the a with the u during the mrna translation if you paired the a with the t the other times????
Hi Katelyn, the reason I used the "U" is because RNA never has Thymine. RNA happens to have Uracil instead. I hope this helps.
wow ! this made it so easy to understand, thank you
Thank you so much for this video!!! I was just wondering if you could explain why we use the mRNA codons to find the corresponding amino acid instead of the tRNA codons.
Thanks this is much easier than I thought it would be. I would have failed my bio quiz if I didn't watch this haha
thank you so much my head doesn't hurt anymore
why did you look on the mRNA and not the tRNA while looking for amico acids
You'll never know how much I'm grateful to you 💚💚💚💚
Thank you very much for this.
I swear this video has all the info than 1 week of learning in school
this video is so helpful because of the way you explain. thank you.
I'm so happy to hear this. THank you for your nice feedback. Good luck with your biology.
Thank you this really helped a lot!
I'll have my exam tomorrow :) Thank you for this :) So helpful!
i tanks so much for this, how can i get a soft copy of the codon sheet
this was very helpful! quick question: mRNA starts at 5'-3' then tRNA from 3'-5', right??
Thank you! You made it unbelievably simple and easy to understand! #Queen
thank you !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
Could someone explain how to do these questions??
Which sequence on a DNA strand corresponds to the first amino acid inserted into a protein?
(A) ATG
(B) AUG
(C) TAC
(D) UAC
If the amino acid sequence below is produced, what would be the corresponding DNA sequence?
cysteine - tryptophan - proline - glycine
(A) ACA ACC GGC CCC
(B) ACA ACT GAA TAG
(C) ACG ACC GGG TAC
(D) ACG ACT GCG GAG
thank you
thank you SOOO much! God Bless You for making this video!!
Question: to get the tRNA, you first need to get the mRNA translation of the DNA right?
And another question: when you are identifying the amino acid, which strand do you have to look at? The mRNA or the tRNA, because you placed a bracket on the tRNA strand, but based the a.a. On the mRNA strand.
Btw thank you so much for this vid, i am having a test in a few days about this. 😰😅😅😁😁😁
Thanks 🙏 I was really confused. now I’m ready
Hi, thanks for your video explaining this! I had a question if you don't mind me asking? I'm sure it's stupid and obvious but how come A's turned to T's the 1st time you wrote the different letters and the 2nd time the A's turned to U's? How do I know when I should switch the A's to T's or U's?
I have seen some questions converting dna template into a complementary and then transcribed to find mRNA do we always directly find mRNA from dna? If not what are the exceptions