Fischer Projection Stereochemistry How to find R and S configurations FAST: Chirality Vid 6

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  • Опубликовано: 3 ноя 2015
  • Fischer Projection Stereochemistry - Learn how to find R and S configurations on Fischer Projections FAST given a single or multiple chiral centers. By leah4sci.com/chirality
    📺Watch Next: How to Draw Fischer Projections • How to Draw Fischer Pr...
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    This is Video 6 in the Chirality/stereochemistry series. Catch them all including the stereochemistry practice quiz and cheat sheet by visiting Leah4sci.com/chirality
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Комментарии • 126

  • @alimouzannar2980
    @alimouzannar2980 5 лет назад +25

    If there's an H on the side of the chiral center, find R and S normally and the opposite is the answer. if H is on the top/bottom and there's no other hydrogen on the sides, find R and S normally and that's your answer.

    • @wissspam5140
      @wissspam5140 2 года назад

      thank you stranger

    • @nikirahimi2797
      @nikirahimi2797 Год назад

      Yes exactly, came here to find this comment. I don't know why she chooses to make it this complicated lol

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  7 месяцев назад +2

      That's a great way of looking at it!
      Yes! H on the side is forward so you must reverse as you do when #4 is forward
      H up or down means it's in the back and so you're good to go

  • @elizabethye6955
    @elizabethye6955 3 года назад +9

    Thank you so much! I was wasting so much time trying to visualize this all in 3D. This makes it so much faster now! :)

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  3 года назад +3

      Glad it helped you!

  • @almamusvosvi4250
    @almamusvosvi4250 8 лет назад +8

    Wow! You make O Chem so easy to understand! You have the best O Chem videos out there! Thank you so much!!!!!!

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  5 месяцев назад

      You're very welcome, so glad to hear how much it helped you!

  • @josephfatoye6293
    @josephfatoye6293 3 года назад +4

    Thank you so much for this, years after and its still a blessing to me
    God bless you

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  3 года назад +1

      Thanks so much!

  • @kaushikumarihami1982
    @kaushikumarihami1982 2 года назад

    The most amazing teacher I have ever seen!!! Born talent!! I wish you good luck for everything for your future!!!

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  2 года назад +1

      Thanks so much, and I'm happy my resources are helping you!

  • @Punjabispitta
    @Punjabispitta 8 лет назад +1

    You the real mvp for these orgo videos. Thank you so much! :)

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 месяцев назад

      You're very welcome!

  • @anmolkundlas6132
    @anmolkundlas6132 8 лет назад +2

    love these vids! literally saving me in my summer orgo class!

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 месяцев назад

      So happy to help!

  • @srishtiparihar960
    @srishtiparihar960 6 лет назад

    thank you so much mam for these videos ,earlier I wasn't able to understand this topic but now I saw your whole playlist and I understood each and everything completely . thanks again ,
    your all video are so nice
    it cleared all my concepts on chirality .

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  5 лет назад

      Glad the video helped! You are very much welcome!

  • @madhumithaayyappan5277
    @madhumithaayyappan5277 8 лет назад

    seriously, your videos are really lovely, i cant stop loving ochem!!

    • @athenas4324
      @athenas4324 7 лет назад

      You are incredible

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 месяцев назад

      Thanks for your kind words, I'm so glad to help you!

  • @nawalzaidi6172
    @nawalzaidi6172 Год назад +2

    I love your videos. Now, I understand this well because of them. I still watch them over and over because they're just fun to see how simple this is if it's explained the way you always do. 6:26 This is a Carbon attached to who cares :). Thank you!!

  • @clara4117
    @clara4117 8 лет назад +1

    Thank you so much!! Your videos are so helpful!

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  5 месяцев назад

      You're very welcome, so happy to help!

  • @sethmatteson8326
    @sethmatteson8326 2 года назад

    You made this become so much easier! Thank you for your help! I'm thankful God led me to this video.

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  2 года назад

      You're very welcome!

  • @christinanoble8760
    @christinanoble8760 8 лет назад +7

    You are like patrickjmt but for chemistry and I love your videos.

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 месяцев назад

      Thank you so much!

  • @ninadbhole3271
    @ninadbhole3271 7 лет назад +1

    u made it soo easy.....
    I was having a lot of confusion earlier...
    u are amazing...

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 месяцев назад

      Happy to help!

  • @rishita9638
    @rishita9638 7 лет назад

    thank u so much.. the whole series helped a alot

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  7 лет назад

      You are very welcome! I'm so glad it helped

  • @dickgrayson3601
    @dickgrayson3601 7 лет назад +34

    Fischer projection was named after you wasn't it 😂

  • @101Borgle
    @101Borgle 4 месяца назад

    Your videos are so helpful even 8 years in!!

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  4 месяца назад

      Glad you like them and that they are standing the test of time!

  • @rashmikiranpandit8962
    @rashmikiranpandit8962 7 лет назад

    the thing i was hunting since days... got it in this video!!!... 🙌😊😊

  • @nishantchavan3668
    @nishantchavan3668 8 лет назад

    Superb explanation...U saved a life....

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 месяцев назад

      Happy to help!

  • @arieldroger5291
    @arieldroger5291 7 лет назад

    So easy, thank you!

  • @chemistryworld2293
    @chemistryworld2293 7 лет назад +2

    good to explain ,,, i realy like it

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 месяцев назад

      Glad you liked it

  • @vyshnavveenus4945
    @vyshnavveenus4945 7 лет назад

    Tht was Really Helpful....😊

  • @anbarasusamraj7737
    @anbarasusamraj7737 7 лет назад

    now only i came to know clearly compound with two chiral centers thanks mam.

  • @siddharthnaidu8381
    @siddharthnaidu8381 10 месяцев назад

    Ur the greatest of all time

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  10 месяцев назад

      Wow, thank you!

  • @nasilelesimataa5034
    @nasilelesimataa5034 Год назад

    This is awesome

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  Год назад

      Glad you liked it, thanks for watching!

  • @mariamrajput1443
    @mariamrajput1443 7 лет назад +1

    thanku u make it easy for me

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 месяцев назад

      You're so welcome, I'm happy to help!

  • @jonathangarcia9699
    @jonathangarcia9699 6 лет назад

    I love visualizing the molecule as opposed to doing the whole swap thing. You get FAST at it once you do a light load of practice problems.

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 лет назад

      Awesome! Do what works best for you :)

    • @nirajbhavar6086
      @nirajbhavar6086 6 лет назад

      What if the substituents are A,B,C & D . Then we can't use the r and s. So how to differentiate which molecules are enantiomers, diasteromers,etc. Please make a video regarding such type of problemS.

  • @amandamendoza2776
    @amandamendoza2776 4 года назад +1

    When #4 is on the side, can you not trace 1-3 and do the opposite answer? Or do you have to do swap method for fischer projections? Because you did examples for newman projections with #4 in the front & doing the opposite answer rather than the swap method. I just want to make sure the same rules apply. Thank you :)

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  3 года назад +1

      Yes, that is an excellent observation. The same rules would apply, and your method would work as well. Trace groups 1-3 when #4 is on the side of the Fischer projection and then change your answer to the opposite configuration.

  • @okdikshita
    @okdikshita 7 лет назад

    Excellent... I loved you didn't prefer wedge and dash

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 месяцев назад

      Glad you liked it!

  • @hadeerrashad5486
    @hadeerrashad5486 4 года назад

    Thank you so much!!!!!!!!

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  4 года назад

      You're very welcome!

  • @jean-michelmatthijssen5334
    @jean-michelmatthijssen5334 2 года назад

    With Fisher I find it easier to imagine the Fisher projection as 3D and than either see the above group as in the back (just rotate your screen with the top to the right) or with the right group in the back (means that the left group is shifted to the right in its Fisher projection.)
    Using either of these methods you can instantly draw an arrow with group 4 on the top (first method), the right (second method). Or inversed (group 4 is in the front) on the bottom (first method) or left (second method).

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  2 года назад

      I'm glad you've found a method that works for you!

  • @kaylakruse2040
    @kaylakruse2040 7 лет назад +2

    Question: I thought that most amino acids have the absolute configuration of "S" while cysteine is supposed to be the exception, having "R"? However, you list cysteine as having an S configuration.

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  7 лет назад

      at which point in the video? they can exist as R and S, it's just a question of knowing which one exists in the human system.

  • @aleksandrakacperczyk3338
    @aleksandrakacperczyk3338 6 лет назад +1

    Why do we have to use the swap method (3:20) if #4 comes out of the page? Wouldn't it be correct if we just reversed the configuration? I don't get it... :

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 лет назад

      you don't have to, but it helps to keep things organized. You're right though

  • @Phobos221B
    @Phobos221B 3 года назад +1

    The Amino acid in the beginning is Cysteine

  • @31rifahnoorchowdhury19
    @31rifahnoorchowdhury19 2 года назад

    In the multiple chiral center example doesnt it break the carbon skeleton if we use swap method on it . Can we break the carbon skeleton ? Will it not alter its original stereochemical position ?

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  2 года назад

      We're not actually breaking bonds within the carbon skeleton. We are simply rearranging/swapping positions of priority for the purpose of assigning a configuration to the chiral center. Think of the swap method as a tool for determining configuration, not as a mechanism or a method of breaking or reforming bonds.

  • @rachelchristian6721
    @rachelchristian6721 Год назад +1

    the first molecule in this video is a cysteine :)

  • @ariannapero9873
    @ariannapero9873 Год назад

    I have a question: in the last example, what would happen if we had Cl also in the first chiral centre, at right? In this way there would be a plan of symmetry in the molecule, so, would it been still chiral? Thank you so much, your videos are so helpful!!

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  Год назад +1

      You're so welcome! Unfortunately, I don't offer tutoring over social media. For help with questions like this and more, I recommend joining the organic chemistry study hall. Details: leah4sci.com/join or contact me through my website leah4sci.com/contact/

    • @ariannapero9873
      @ariannapero9873 Год назад

      @@Leah4sci thank you!

  • @anyamohanad4059
    @anyamohanad4059 8 лет назад

    you are saving lifes

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 месяцев назад

      Aww thanks!

  • @jessicacoyle1999
    @jessicacoyle1999 3 года назад

    Hi I was watching this video and for the Fischer projection atoms you start by putting H at the top of the atom in the first molecule but at the bottom in the next one which creates two molecules one which is S and one which is R how do you get around this as it is really confusing for me

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  3 года назад

      Sorry to hear that you are confused. In a Fischer projection, the spine of the molecule is really on a ‘dash’ notation. Both the group that’s going up and the group that’s going down are ‘into the page.’ That means, if we can make sure #4 (the lowest priority group) is in the up OR down position of the Fischer projection, then we’re good to go and do NOT need to use the swap method to determine configuration.

  • @user-yk8rl8ky7k
    @user-yk8rl8ky7k Год назад

    Why we did swaps min7:29? The H is out so why we did not track 123 and take the opposite of R which is S

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  Год назад

      This is just my method for determining R/S configurations in Fischer projections in the LEAST amount of time. You may find something else works for you! My method is to first swap the lowest priority group to the back of the molecule by placing it in either the up or down position and then to make a second swap for a total even number of swaps. This is so we don't have to reverse the direction of the configuration.

  • @mansoorfawsiya6689
    @mansoorfawsiya6689 4 года назад

    Hii madam in last example of this vedio what was the exact answer this one R or S configuration

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  3 года назад

      The chiral carbon at the top of the molecule had an S configuration, and the chiral carbon at the bottom had an R configuration.

  • @Ashbenzyl
    @Ashbenzyl 2 года назад +1

    0:30 cysteine

  • @bhaveshpadhiyar6751
    @bhaveshpadhiyar6751 5 лет назад

    Nice

  • @breayonnapearson2596
    @breayonnapearson2596 7 лет назад

    At 2:25, why does your amine have lower priority then oxygen? Nitrogen come before oxygen?

    • @nicksahloby4097
      @nicksahloby4097 6 лет назад

      yes, Br first, then O, then N. it goes by atomic number (highest to lowest)

    • @rittenbrake1613
      @rittenbrake1613 6 лет назад

      the N is compared to C , not O

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  4 месяца назад

      Take a look at my other video on how to rank atoms. Higher atomic number gets higher priority and so oxygen outranks nitrogen which outranks carbon and so on

  • @sayantantalukdar9883
    @sayantantalukdar9883 6 лет назад +1

    If no. 4 is at the horizontal R becomes S and S becomes R
    Simple as that

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 лет назад

      Thanks for sharing!

  • @yumiogawa8824
    @yumiogawa8824 3 месяца назад

    2:52 make me confused because back mean, i thought OH(2) but Br(1) becomes to (4)

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  3 месяца назад

      In this example, we chose to make two swaps because an even number of swaps means that the configuration at the chiral center will not change. We want to maintain the chirality, so that we read the molecule correctly as either R or S. So the first swap was (1) with (4). And the second swap was (2) with (3).

  • @kabozachannel3512
    @kabozachannel3512 4 года назад

    It is better lectures

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  4 года назад

      I'm glad you like it!

  • @BilalAhmad-sr5uw
    @BilalAhmad-sr5uw 4 года назад +1

    OK good

  • @mansoorfawsiya6689
    @mansoorfawsiya6689 4 года назад

    Dont you have conversion vedios

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  4 года назад

      The free videos are what I do as I have time. For more help with this topic, feel free to contact me through my website: leah4sci.com/contact

  • @shwethahs370
    @shwethahs370 7 лет назад

    Hi

  • @AD-wg8ik
    @AD-wg8ik 3 года назад

    I really don’t understand the swap method. Why can’t you just switch the configuration. Seems like extra steps

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  3 года назад

      This method for determining R/S configurations might not work for everyone, but if you’d like to learn more, watch my previous video at leah4sci.com/swap-method

  • @Tenelocan
    @Tenelocan 5 месяцев назад

    gooated ahh video

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  5 месяцев назад

      Glad you liked it!

  • @vu6676
    @vu6676 7 лет назад

    This swapping thing is a bit confusing

    • @vu6676
      @vu6676 7 лет назад

      nvm. I understand what is happening. I realized that I didn't really need to do the swapping thing 3 times at the end. As long as we remember our swapping technique, we can assume the other configuration after swapping once.

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  6 месяцев назад

      Glad it cleared up for you!

  • @nanothefruit8063
    @nanothefruit8063 6 лет назад +5

    She's god

  • @fadilahmohd8903
    @fadilahmohd8903 4 года назад

    Oh I am confused now

    • @Leah4sci
      @Leah4sci  4 года назад +1

      Oh no! I'm sorry to hear that; feel free to contact me through my website: leah4sci.com/contact

    • @fadilahmohd8903
      @fadilahmohd8903 4 года назад

      @@Leah4sci Thanks a lot. I'll do that

  • @kylitrixgames4980
    @kylitrixgames4980 Год назад

    cysteine

  • @rahulburma2677
    @rahulburma2677 2 года назад

    She said a naughty word...Thats a dislike for me