Comparison of Pelton, Francis & Kaplan Turbine

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  • Опубликовано: 28 авг 2024
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    In this video 3 most commonly used hydraulic turbines, Pelton, Francis & Kaplan are compared on the basis of their working principle and usability. Working of Hydro turbines are explained here with help of animation.

Комментарии • 156

  • @divijsharma0102
    @divijsharma0102 Год назад +35

    Precise and to the point explanation under 3 minutes. That's what RUclips is made for. Excellent Work. Keep it up !

    • @FACTUAL_KEY
      @FACTUAL_KEY Год назад

      What is the high head ? Can you please explain to me.

    • @mouneydonuru2769
      @mouneydonuru2769 Год назад +1

      @@FACTUAL_KEY it's when the height bw turbine and reservoir is greater than 300m

    • @edinfific2576
      @edinfific2576 Год назад

      ​@@FACTUAL_KEY"Head" is the difference in height between top of the water at the intake and the outlet from the turbine.
      Basically the "falling height" of water doing the work on turbines.

    • @jellowmuffin8328
      @jellowmuffin8328 8 месяцев назад

      Source or study related literature?

  • @mumbles552
    @mumbles552 10 лет назад +129

    I'm glad I found this. Now, thirty five years after installing Francis type turbines in a dam, I know why they used them.

    • @celcorsystems1890
      @celcorsystems1890 6 лет назад

      what was the head and flow rate? remember?

    • @ankursolanky4129
      @ankursolanky4129 3 года назад +3

      @@celcorsystems1890 Head is the amount of water above a turbine. Flow rate is more complicated so I recommend watching a vid on that.

  • @hariprakashthiyagarajan9479
    @hariprakashthiyagarajan9479 3 месяца назад

    My long day confusion and doubt is cleared by this 3 minute video. GREAT EXPLANATION

  • @IvanIvanov-cx9hj
    @IvanIvanov-cx9hj 4 года назад +11

    Thanks, I'll store that in my favorites incase I ever need this knowledge!

  • @monazaidi367
    @monazaidi367 6 лет назад +6

    Excellent and very informative video presentation. Thanks a ton! Please also mention the range of head and flow rate along with the graphs as those graphs represent the efficiency profile of these turbines at varying conditions..

  • @gianmarcodipaolo9426
    @gianmarcodipaolo9426 5 лет назад +4

    le turbine Francis, Kaplan, Pelton sono le più utilizzate.
    La Pelton è ad azione, il fluido viene direzionato su delle pale a forma di cucchiaio, che può essere singolo o doppio. È utilizzata ad alte altezze e basse portate. Ha un flusso tangenziale
    La Kaplan ha la caratteristica geometrica, assomiglia all' elica del motoscafo, con pale svergolate esse lavorano a reazione,a basse altezze e elevate portate. Ha un flusso assiale
    La Francis ha medie portate e altrettante medie altezze, la girante ha delle pale dove il fluido l'investe e genera muovimento. Ha un flusso misto

  • @Asimyusree
    @Asimyusree 5 лет назад +8

    Tangential flow also called radial flow which means water flow perpendicular with the axis of turbine rotation

  • @pt.1008
    @pt.1008 2 года назад

    Thnks for such a informative animated knowledge of use of turbines

  • @VandanaKumari-qw9kk
    @VandanaKumari-qw9kk 5 лет назад +2

    Clear and precise explanation

  • @dhavamanitechnologies-hydr1616
    @dhavamanitechnologies-hydr1616 10 лет назад +2

    great educational video,thanks,.
    we manufacture electronic load controller of small pelton turbines(1-5kw)

  • @knikhil2209
    @knikhil2209 8 лет назад +8

    Clear explanation thank you

  • @dbzhaim3043
    @dbzhaim3043 7 лет назад +1

    flow rate = Power/efficiency*water density*specific gravity*head
    *if the problem is to choose what type of turbine to use
    *but efficiency is not given, does it mean efficiency is neglected and cancel out?
    *to determine what type of turbine you need H= head and M = flow rate to graph/plot

  • @samuelchamberlain2584
    @samuelchamberlain2584 10 лет назад +3

    Interesting , I assume that this is also applicable to gases as well . So most fans are axial as are wind turbines (horizontal axis) and fans that develop higher pressure are listed as mixed flow (like a pump) .

  • @rushikeshwaghmare985
    @rushikeshwaghmare985 3 месяца назад +4

    MGM college Wale attendance de 🤚

  • @gilbertobrazbotelho1060
    @gilbertobrazbotelho1060 3 года назад +2

    One Francis turbine in Itaipu Hydroeletric Power Plant in Brazil produce 971000 hp. There are 20 turbines in the plant.

    • @AB-80X
      @AB-80X 2 года назад

      And?

  • @kumudugamlath
    @kumudugamlath 7 месяцев назад

    Exactly what I wanted. thanks

  • @Time_To_Grind.
    @Time_To_Grind. 3 месяца назад

    You earned my respect ❤️

  • @DHARMENDRAGUPTA-or6zw
    @DHARMENDRAGUPTA-or6zw 8 лет назад +1

    good one .i really appriciate your effort. Plz upload more video.

  • @AB-80X
    @AB-80X 2 года назад +1

    This must be the most dumbed down version of this topic.
    Kaplan turbines can be used in several applications. Francis turbines are used because they are CHEAP. Kaplan turbines with their adjustable pitch can almost be as efficient as a Pelton turbine. The Francis will never come close but can be installed and run cheaply. That's why there are so many of them, mainly in China, India and other undeveloped countries. The Francis is the oldest and least efficient of the three.

  • @abhishekmishra9387
    @abhishekmishra9387 6 лет назад +1

    It was very helpful. Thanks for uploading👍

  • @Mike-kr5dn
    @Mike-kr5dn 2 года назад +2

    Kaplan turbines can also be installed in lower flow rates close to only 1 m3/s

    • @daybyday3840
      @daybyday3840 7 месяцев назад

      who asked?

    • @Mike-kr5dn
      @Mike-kr5dn 7 месяцев назад

      @@daybyday3840 false information in the vid

    • @daybyday3840
      @daybyday3840 7 месяцев назад

      Didnt ask still. @@Mike-kr5dn

  • @RodrigoM3llo
    @RodrigoM3llo 7 месяцев назад

    Very informative, thanks!

  • @rajeshk.s6785
    @rajeshk.s6785 10 лет назад +5

    simple and useful...

  • @CheloA
    @CheloA 7 лет назад

    Muy clara la explicación, muy bueno el vídeo.!

  • @furaquejohnjohne.9963
    @furaquejohnjohne.9963 8 месяцев назад

    Hi great video by the way ! May I ask for permission of how did you find articles of those graph for our research purposes

  • @Omkar_9100.
    @Omkar_9100. 4 года назад

    Nice sir
    Make video on water boiler working

  • @user-bc6cs7xe9q
    @user-bc6cs7xe9q 4 года назад +1

    How much is this in dollars? The design ... can address the company and know its specifications .. yet it generates electricity and does it have sizes. ... thank you very much ....

  • @lucamarino568
    @lucamarino568 3 месяца назад

    Ma come capire che dimensioni saranno le turbine? A esempio, per produzioni di 150 kw che dimensioni dovrà avere una turbina Pelton?

  • @vishnuraj302
    @vishnuraj302 Год назад

    Excellent

  • @natanteam
    @natanteam 10 лет назад +4

    Excellent!

  • @Adhithya2003
    @Adhithya2003 Год назад

    Super good video.

  • @princeveryverycool
    @princeveryverycool 6 лет назад

    very well explained thanks

  • @Shumayal
    @Shumayal 8 лет назад +1

    What would happen if we used Kaplan at a high head high flow rate versus low head and high flow?

    • @MP-ut6eb
      @MP-ut6eb 3 года назад

      I'd you do so you have Mitch TOO FAR mitch less efficency. And if you have less efficency means you have less power compared on what you could get = less money. They are going to scold you lol 😂😂😂😂😂😂

  • @Libertarianmobius1
    @Libertarianmobius1 6 месяцев назад

    A.I technology will improve the design of turbines that we will only need one for all types of flows and liquid density/pressure.

  • @lucamarino568
    @lucamarino568 3 месяца назад

    Che dimensioni hanno le turbine Pelton per produzioni di 150 kw?

  • @asmaaelsaid847
    @asmaaelsaid847 2 года назад +1

    اللهم صل وسلم وبارك على سيدنا محمد وعلى اله وصحبه اجمعين

  • @user-bc6cs7xe9q
    @user-bc6cs7xe9q 3 года назад

    Is there a small size that produces 5 megabytes ... or one megabyte? How much does a cubic meter of water need per second ... and how much is it worth in dollars ...

  • @Omkar_9100.
    @Omkar_9100. 4 года назад

    Plz make also on back pressure steam turbine

  • @fabiovezzari2895
    @fabiovezzari2895 4 года назад

    Does the section of the Francis turbine schaft need to be elliptical? I wonder why such a genius would have prefered this to a circula one

  • @sagarjadhav7391
    @sagarjadhav7391 2 года назад

    Thanks

  • @eiadbassam
    @eiadbassam 8 лет назад +1

    thank you it was helpful

  • @saeedsuliman4089
    @saeedsuliman4089 8 лет назад

    great job

  • @islamicinsider5821
    @islamicinsider5821 7 лет назад

    hi, pls do an working system of mechanical engines,,, and how that engines power can run the wheel explain in full detail. thank you.

  • @tahirusman1129
    @tahirusman1129 3 года назад

    but the flow rate is directly propotional to velocity. how can pelton turbine have low flow rate and high velocty of water?

    • @AB-80X
      @AB-80X 2 года назад

      It can't. This is simply a very dumbed down video, and in reality a pretty useless video.

  • @bra1nsen
    @bra1nsen 3 года назад

    What means freaction?

  • @saikrishna-wz1sy
    @saikrishna-wz1sy 6 лет назад

    When there is less water head available how can it discharge more water? If we need more water for example for Kaplan turbine

    • @Berkeloid0
      @Berkeloid0 5 лет назад

      If you have a large water source able to fill large pipes then you can have more water flowing, even though the head might be only small.

  • @leonardodias3212
    @leonardodias3212 10 лет назад

    Great video!

  • @highmaxdezboru82
    @highmaxdezboru82 7 лет назад +2

    I honestly don't see where is the reaction force and the airfoil in the kaplan turbine, it looks pretty much like simple tangential force to me ...

    • @daviddavids2884
      @daviddavids2884 6 лет назад +2

      imo, the shape and orientation of the vanes result in upper and lower zones of energy conversion. the lower more-curved part of the vanes converts reaction force, as the water tries to fall 'straight' down (what a kaplan does). cheers

  • @roshanekka9381
    @roshanekka9381 8 лет назад

    thanks for this one...

  • @priyankkayasth6661
    @priyankkayasth6661 8 лет назад +1

    great job....

  • @edonnovoselic
    @edonnovoselic 10 лет назад

    Well done

  • @asmaaelsaid847
    @asmaaelsaid847 2 года назад

    سبحان الله وبحمده سبحان الله العظيم

  • @amarraj7815
    @amarraj7815 8 лет назад

    very helpful

  • @CUBETechie
    @CUBETechie 6 лет назад

    Could we connect this 3 turbines first turbine generates electricity the kinetic energy is lower and then a better one

  • @pranavgarg92
    @pranavgarg92 4 года назад

    Thanks sir

  • @angieml7167
    @angieml7167 11 лет назад

    like! easy way to know about them!

  • @jagadeeshb086
    @jagadeeshb086 4 года назад

    Tq

  • @sciarico
    @sciarico 7 лет назад

    What about compared to a Tesla turbine?

  • @-_o_o_-
    @-_o_o_- 4 года назад

    What is Ns in speed graf?

  • @_rkk
    @_rkk 10 лет назад

    gr8 video.....can u pls tell me...... with which software u made this animation

  • @durraniius
    @durraniius 7 лет назад

    thannks fir clear conceppt

  • @HolisonXiu
    @HolisonXiu 8 лет назад

    good job

  • @sevvels2841
    @sevvels2841 10 лет назад

    nice work to unerstanding

  • @luciano.santos.medeiros
    @luciano.santos.medeiros Год назад

    Excelente!

  • @arunkumar0203
    @arunkumar0203 10 лет назад +1

    Thank you :)

  • @dhavalgajjar6296
    @dhavalgajjar6296 6 лет назад

    Thank u very much

  • @k.mikaelsimeneh6814
    @k.mikaelsimeneh6814 5 лет назад

    nice video

  • @nikhilk4479
    @nikhilk4479 8 лет назад

    what are the discharge rates of turbines

    • @AB-80X
      @AB-80X 2 года назад

      How on earth do you expect anyone to answer that without any other info?

  • @kingsleyj92
    @kingsleyj92 10 лет назад

    Informative

  • @vamsiraj76
    @vamsiraj76 7 лет назад

    short and brief

  • @GPCTM
    @GPCTM 9 лет назад +3

    and you didn't even mention Tesla turbine because...?

    • @ve2zzz
      @ve2zzz 8 лет назад +13

      +GPC™
      The Tesla Turbine is a gas (air, steam) turbine,
      The turbines shown here are water driven turbines.

    • @forjunkmofo9537
      @forjunkmofo9537 7 лет назад +1

      Actually that is not true - the Tesla Turbine can and has been used with water in many applications, however most often as a pump.

    • @tomcrockett7941
      @tomcrockett7941 6 лет назад +1

      It is a pump.

  • @michaelsummit6724
    @michaelsummit6724 5 лет назад

    Qual é mais eficiente?

  • @simonbowman6206
    @simonbowman6206 3 года назад

    Why are there no multi stage turbines ??
    Answer the tech is available from RDP MARINE AUSTRALIA
    The techs will say the issues are turbine surging OR to much backpressure OR the dissolved gasses issue ALL are nonstarters
    So were is the price drop you can have by fitting this item ?? YES YOU KNOW WHY

  • @ElectricalEngineeringApp
    @ElectricalEngineeringApp 7 лет назад

    Nice

  • @resgeflegacy3936
    @resgeflegacy3936 8 лет назад

    great

  • @rakeshranjan3910
    @rakeshranjan3910 10 лет назад

    awesome

  • @AbhishekSharma-pp7kp
    @AbhishekSharma-pp7kp 7 лет назад

    good

  • @ashokts8826
    @ashokts8826 9 лет назад

    thank you

  • @koketttempo2106
    @koketttempo2106 Год назад

    A distinction must be made between a Pelton, Kaplan or Francis turbine.
    You don't build a water turbine as shown here.
    The efficiency of this plant will be very poor.

  • @teerak4841
    @teerak4841 10 лет назад

    we can produce endless amount of energy and clean water by electrolysis of sea water then take the hydrogen alone to high altitude where we combine it with atmospheric oxygen and drop the water on hydraulic generator from this high altitude as in dams

    • @Berkeloid0
      @Berkeloid0 5 лет назад

      Interesting idea, but where do you get the power for the electrolysis from?

    • @3nityC
      @3nityC 2 года назад

      can not happen because electrolysis is only 60-75% efficiency.

    • @3nityC
      @3nityC 2 года назад

      unless you do this at high temperature sea from volcanic ocean but still not practical for massive production

  • @juancarlosgarzonbenites5630
    @juancarlosgarzonbenites5630 8 лет назад

    bien...

  • @cupintc7035
    @cupintc7035 2 года назад +2

    Ufff

  • @sergei4514
    @sergei4514 4 года назад

    3000 ???

  • @sawairazafar4986
    @sawairazafar4986 6 лет назад

    finally found it

  • @muhammadzulfahmi1073
    @muhammadzulfahmi1073 6 лет назад

    nice vids.

  • @mhamadiphone9358
    @mhamadiphone9358 8 лет назад +1

    به راستي زور باشه

  • @pradeepn835
    @pradeepn835 10 лет назад

    Great. .

  • @ujjalgour8643
    @ujjalgour8643 7 лет назад

    good ..

  • @vighneshjs8118
    @vighneshjs8118 Год назад

    Sir aaa njan kandu

  • @ameeshaguitar
    @ameeshaguitar 2 месяца назад

    thankyou

  • @For2022-ur5ms
    @For2022-ur5ms 2 месяца назад

    Kmct ietm calicut😊

  • @narendrasangajwar5157
    @narendrasangajwar5157 6 лет назад

    Good👍

  • @MolotovWithLux
    @MolotovWithLux 4 года назад

    #accesstoenergy

  • @user-jv4zk3vv5c
    @user-jv4zk3vv5c 4 года назад

    Ad

  • @suryapandey2178
    @suryapandey2178 9 лет назад

    Ohh betteyy

  • @Vi-ub1wp
    @Vi-ub1wp 7 лет назад

    valeuuuuu

  • @dheerajgarg2482
    @dheerajgarg2482 8 лет назад

    nicee

  • @DilipKumar-iu6yw
    @DilipKumar-iu6yw 6 лет назад

    😮

  • @rudrapratapsingh8959
    @rudrapratapsingh8959 4 года назад

    Hindi ma spice Kara 🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳

  • @syedmatinahmed9666
    @syedmatinahmed9666 10 лет назад

    Ooo