the westerners did not gave much attention to the byzantine empire as a middle ages empire. the concern stops to the roman empire of the antiquity because it romanized and civilized the wester populations that were barbarians untill then. later, the west history of middle ages began from the charlamagne and they dont give attention to the east part after the fall of the west part of rome. and this happens because east part was something different from the latin west part of the old roman empire. it was the christianized romanized greek cultured empire of the east.
This clash of the titans turned in to a Byzantine Empire vs. Sassanid Empire vs. The Rising Islamic Rashidun Caliphate Triple threat with the winner takes all the middle east and domination of the entire world which the rashidun caliphate win and become an Supreme superpower of the world with no rivals
@Zidan alfahri the Tang Dynasty was a super power in East Asia and the Battle of Talas happened in 751 AD against the third Islamic Caliphat the Abbasid Caliphat and the result was the absolute defeat of the tang dynasty and Islam spread in East Turkestan and Muslims control of West China for 400 years but for real they were no major big super power can stand to the Islamic Caliphat
@Zidan alfahri at that time it was hard for both Islamic Caliphat and Tang Dynasty, the Abbasid were actually a new empire found in year 750 AD and taking control of the Islamic nation from the umayyad Caliphat take some time but that was from Syria and West but from Iraq and east if the notion it was Ander the country of the Abbasid, the Battle of Talas was a result of that because the the land of the Turks Turkestan was in Political turmoil and Tang Dynasty was trying to control it to insurance ther power in China but filed against the Muslims and Don't forget most of the Turks were Muslims but not all the land of Turkestan was under the control umayyad Caliphat but the Abbasid succeeded to control it because the Muslims Turks want to, since Islam doesn't care about if your Arab turks Chinese Africans European or whatever your Loyalty is to God all mighty only all people are one. And as for the an Lashlan rebellion the defeat at Battle of Talas was the main reason why the rebellion happened 4 years after at year 755 AD
It's such a petty the Byzantine Empire never been in any major movie or anything. And when they mention it, is either with a Latin language instead of the Greek they used and as something totally unimportant when was a big deal in real politics and influence...
Well, Justinian - one of the most important emperors, who restored the Empire and even allow Roman triumph in Constantinople spoke Latin, write Latin and coded law on Latin. So Byzantine's (East Roman) official language was Latin, at least before Heraclius.
@@Giorgi.Koberidze Nobody says it wasn't...but merely the first few centuries and only official in the papers when Greek was the the language of the the people's. So, again it's ironic and somehow peculiar the only mention and portray for the eastern Roman Empire's language and culture from the West is always only about those first few centuries... And at the same time the Germans and Franks refused to call it Roman Empire but Imperium Grecorum...so, again the "west" keeping double standards depending of the occasion, always looking for it's agenda. So, today, because we are not in the middle Ages we don't have to be driven by any agenda about the name Roman or the fact they were Greek speaking...it's not ok anymore this kind of bias or deliberated ignorance
Poor glorious, tragic Heraclius. Winner of the greatest war in history only to have it all crumble. But he did save Byzantium for another 800 years of glory.
Roman Empire, not Byzantium. Time for us to use the appropriate terms and not historically revisionist terms of Western Europeans, who are fond of calling their puppet state Holy Roman Empire, but the real Roman Empire "Byzantine.
@@Cecilia-ky3uw It is neither byzantine nor a successor state. It is the only continuation of the Roman Empire itself and so it will stay whether revisionists such as you like it or not.
Emperor Heracliius was a highly heroic man but much more was required for such a turmoil: facing internal strife and multiple foreign invasions. He saved Constantinople but failed to save the Eastern provinces from the advancing Muslim Arabs; my admiration for the emperor is huge nevertheless. I hope there is a lot of movies and tv series about the Eastern Roman Empire, the Sassanid Persian Empire, the Bulgarian khanate, and the Arabian Muslim Empire for what I've seen in this video is so interesting!
@@superapple5505 Justinian didn’t have a Son and we don’t actually know what emperor changed the language to Greek. Heraclius took Greek titles(all his coins were still in Latin thou) but his heir went back to Latin ones. It most likely changed under Leon Isaurian after ending the 20 year anarchy as he’s the first emperor to not take a Latin name.
exactly what i was thinking when watching this. just constant war and instability. i hope we can be intelligent and prevent us from going back to that life, that being said we dont live in a perfect world right now
Καλησπέρα αδελφέ μου. Ελπίζω να είσαι καλά. Θελω να δω την γνώμη σου για αυτό το κείμενο. *Legacy of Emperor Heraclius* He reduced Latin to a ceremonial role and replaced it by Greek as the language of Senate,Court and Administration. (up to that point the Empire basically had two administrative languages which laws were written,Greek and Latin,although Latin was practically used only in the West,in the Exarchates of Ravenna and Africa. In the East,Greek was the language of practical administration and Latin was used only in coins and in official prestigious titles),the steady disappearance of Latin language and culture since 476AD had as a result Greek culture becoming the prominent and utterly the only Roman culture. He was the first who took the title Basileus,equivalent of Emperor in Greek, as his Main Title which is how every ruler after him was officially called and not Augustus. He only let Romans that were native Greek speakers take governmental positions, ofcourse all this were happening before, since 395AD as the Greek East always remained Greek,but he made it official that Rome isn't Latin anymore but Greek. He led and defended the Empire threw extraordinary odds. He rebuilded and reorganized the army. He personally lead his soldiers in to battle and even killing Sasanid generals in single combat. He reached undefeated the capital of the Sasanids in Mesopotamia defeating 4 Persian armies in a row and ended the war in Romes favour and set the Sasanids in a civil war that utterly doomed them. After his victory over the Persians he took the title: *Βασιλεύς Βασιλέων* *Basileus Basileon* meaning King of Kings because now he was the only True Victorious Emperor of the Earth. He restored the True Cross back in Jerusalem and reclaimed every other lost Roman relic. He did one of the greatest Triumphs in Roman history, entering Constantinople on a golden chariot that was dragged by 4 enormous Persian War Elephants followed by his soldiers and all kind of treasures from his campaigns. He and Patriarch Sergius almost manage to reunite the Church which had a schism for 150 years with the non-Calcedonians. Heraclius was he who first withdrew the eastern field armies into Anatolia due to the Arab threat,sowing the seeds of the Theme system, and it was he who stabilized the Anatolian frontier, which kept the Empire safe for the next 350 years. After his death, Heraclius' body was laid to rest in the Church of the Holy Apostles within a sarcophagus of white onyx next to Costantine the Great and all his predecessors. He was a demigod to his people! He's truly one of the Greatest Basileus-Emperors of Rome.
The events were mentioned directly in Qur-an, "The Roman Empire (Eastern) had been defeated (by Sassanids) at the nearer places (Syria, Palestine to Egypt) and They after that defeat will achieve victory in (just) several years. To Allah every things and events from the past and future. And at the day the believers (Muslims) will happy from the Help of Allah (they defeated both Roman and Sassanid at the same years)." Honestly it mentioned in Qur'an in Surah/Chapter named Ar Ruum mean Roman Empire, Chapter 30, verses:1-4
Indeed Suratul Ruum in Al Qur'an refers to The Holy Byzantium Eastern Roman Empire and Al Qur'an also prophesied that they shall gained second victory in the end times indicated that The Roman still exists nowadays and they will led the justice and truth to defeat the falsehood, evil, corruptions and oppressors within this end times.
*Legacy of Emperor Heraclius* He reduced Latin to a ceremonial role and replaced it by Greek as the language of Senate,Court and Administration. (up to that point the Empire basically had two administrative languages which laws were written,Greek and Latin,although Latin was practically used only in the West,in the Exarchates of Ravenna and Africa. In the East,Greek was the language of practical administration and Latin was used only in coins and in official prestigious titles),the steady disappearance of Latin language and culture since 476AD had as a result Greek culture becoming the prominent and utterly the only Roman culture. He was the first who took the title Basileus,equivalent of Emperor in Greek, as his Main Title which is how every ruler after him was officially called and not Augustus. He only let Romans that were native Greek speakers take governmental positions, ofcourse all this were happening before, since 395AD as the Greek East always remained Greek,but he made it official that Rome isn't Latin anymore but Greek. He led and defended the Empire threw extraordinary odds. He rebuilded and reorganized the army. He personally lead his soldiers in to battle and even killing Sasanid generals in single combat. He reached undefeated the capital of the Sasanids in Mesopotamia defeating 4 Persian armies in a row and ended the war in Romes favour and set the Sasanids in a civil war that utterly doomed them. After his victory over the Persians he took the title: *Βασιλεύς Βασιλέων* *Basileus Basileon* meaning King of Kings,because now he was the only True Victorious Emperor of the Earth. He restored the True Cross back in Jerusalem and reclaimed every other lost Roman relic. He did one of the greatest Triumphs in Roman history, entering Constantinople on a golden chariot that was dragged by 4 enormous Persian War Elephants followed by his soldiers and all kind of treasures from his campaigns. He and Patriarch Sergius almost manage to reunite the Church which had a schism for 150 years with the non-Calcedonians. Heraclius was he who first withdrew the eastern field armies into Anatolia due to the Arab threat,sowing the seeds of the Theme system, and it was he who stabilized the Anatolian frontier, which kept the Empire safe for the next 350 years. After his death, Heraclius' body was laid to rest in the Church of the Holy Apostles within a sarcophagus of white onyx next to Costantine the Great and all his predecessors. He was a demigod to his people! He's truly one of the Greatest Basileus-Emperors of Rome.
@@ΠυθαγόρειονΘεώρημα First of all we don't know where Heraclius was from. We get this information that Heraclius was from Armenia from a historian saying to Heraclius the Elder that he should go back to his city in Armenia but we don't know if he meant Homeland or Base as we know he was a General of the East. Secondly Heraclius spoke Latin and Greek as mother languages. Latin because he spent his youth years in Carthage and Greek because that was the main language of the empire that almost every citizen new. Thirdly the title Basileus was not a title of Augustus no ancient source call his that and the title of Basileus was first seen in the 3rd century although it existed before but it an unofficial title. We see the Emperor of the Persians refer to him self and to the Emperor of the Romans as Basileus so we understand that by that time Basileus was on of the title but the main one was Augustus. Heraclius changed the official title of the Emperor of the Romans from Augustus to Basileus. Heraclius made Greek the language of the Government and you are that Latin fade away as the Empire lost some Latin lands
@@artoruvidal2793If you believe that all Heraclius did was lose Syria and Palestine to the Arabs you clearly don't know history go learn history and then come and talk to me.
@@Nishkid641 I'm Anatolian with Greek and South Italian ancestry, living in Trapezunt (PONTUS). I don't want to be "freed" by a bunch of sad "Roman-Empire" Larpers. Get a life. Είμαι χαρούμενος και ικανοποιημένος χωρίς εσάς ηλίθιους...
".. He returned to Apulia, summoned the counts of the French and promised to give them rich gifts if they would leave Italy and *cross over to the land of the Greeks, who were locked in combat with the Persians* .." *-William of Apulia* *[The Deeds of Robert Guiscard]*
When Prophet Muhammad s.a.w saw that sassanid was capturing rūm (roman empire)and non believers of Islam supporting them and Teasing Muslims....Prophet Muhammad s.a.w Asked Allah to help Romans because romans were Christians and they were Ahle-kitab means who believed in God's books...(Bible)....Then Allah said in Quran Surah Al Rūm:3 that romans would be victorious....After 10 years they won and Allah made the promise...❤❤❤ Love to Christians from all Muslims...
@@nurmajayayanto4139 He is the symbol of justice, many reforms he introduced are in use in many non-muslim states today. He who says ill to him is saying ill to justice.
13:40 there is a mistake, the basilica of the Holy Sepulcher did not look like this in the early Middle Ages, it had a different appearance. It was originally rectangular in plan. The one shown in the video was built by the Crusaders after the original church was demolished by the Fatimids
Not to mention that they apparently used Justinian as a stand-in for Heraclius, who had a full beard and prominent moustache if the coins are in any way reliable. (Which I think they are, in this respect.)
Kalo nyari klip tentang Kekaisaran Sassania Persia bisa dari series kayak Al Qaqa, atau Al Mutsanna, atau Al-Qadisiyah, di situ banyak adegan adegan dari tokoh tokoh Kekaisaran Persia mulai dari Yazdgerd, Purandokht, Rostam Farrokhzad, Bahman, dll
Tokoh tokoh kepahlawanan Islam ketika itu ialah; Khalifah Umar Al Khattab, Khalid Al Walid, Al Muthanna, Abu Al Qa'qa, Abu Suraqah, dll manakala dipihak Farsi nama nama besar seperti; Raja Yazdejir, Ratu Buran, Panglima Rustum, Bahman, Fairuzan, Hurmuzan dan dll.
@@ansosboy8687 I can speak indonesian decently first of all it was certainly a major blow but that blow was after a long war with the sassanids for all practical purposes it wasnt much of a blow after being blowed at so much and honestly what can you do when you have a bunch of religious zealots who are also veterans and are on horseback theyre the perfect mix of a soldier they get japanese concepts of honor and professionalism the mongol mix of horsemen and extreme mobility with experience
@@affan3095 affan, calling foreigners who continually act like bastards badbarian is fair and depending on the era barbarian did not have a bad connotation
The 602-628 Roman-Sassanid war was so dramatic that almost ended the byzantine rule and the survival of the empire was only due to the personal and millitary genius of heraclius himself who build and reformed a new army and installed the heraclian dynasty , trully one of the greatest rulers of the time 👏👏
There is an interesting part missing: Between 626-628 Heraclius allied himself with the Western Göktürks and promised his daughter. The Göktürks were a destructive and scary force that even Byzantine scholars described them with horror.
Khanas Kubrat / Khufraаt, ruler of Old Great Bulgaria, was an ally of Heraclius, defeated the Avar Haganate and fought the Sassanids. He also supports and protects the children of Heraclius.
The glorious Emperor recovered the True Holy Cross ✝️ and the Ti epermaho hymn lives in Orthodox Churches to this day. Emperor Heracleus your memory will be remembered forever and ever 👑, and what’s more, the Empire is coming back again to rule all its old lands 🇬🇷
@@idksom8928 yes.. the name constantinople (Kωνσταντινουπολη) was given from the greek populations of the east part of the roman empire. the official first name was not constantinople but Nova Roma (new rome in latin). the greek element later and during the ages gave the name constantinople from the name of the founder of the city, constantine. later it was used officially but after the greek language become the official of the empire. in the first ages that is still the roman element is nova roma oficially. other names of that is city of God, Vasileyousa etc in the contemporary texts of simple Πόλη (city)
@@charadradam9985 the name Istanbul only used recently by Turkish nationalist in republic era, during Ottoman period the city known as Konstantiniyye(Constantinople in Turkish).
Yg ga saya bayangin, hebat sekali ya Rasulullah sampai beneran kirim surat ke Kaisar Romawi loh. Ibaratnya Kaisar Romawi zaman itu setara Presiden AS zaman skrg. Ibaratnya ada orang dari Cibaduyut ngajak Joe Biden buat tunduk sama Kerajaannya. Subhanallah memang
saya mengerti sedikit apa yang kau mengatakan suratnya tidak pernah diberi dan Heraclius tidak pernah menerimanya, cerita ini hanya di quran karena dia adalah "kaiser romawi". lagian yang dia pikirkan itu lebih mirip ke "orang asing aneh ini yang liar dan tidak beradab
@@Cecilia-ky3uwSedikit penasaran dengan maksud suratnya tidak pernah diberi dan Heraclius tidak menerimanya. Kamu mengatakan bahwa cerita ini hanya karangan?
".. *Many Greeks are celebrated* some for their glory and riches, others for their speech and buildings or even for their great wisdom... *but the most distinguished of all of them* that first conquered himself and then reached so far as to almost encircle the world and even captured time itself *is the one that became the Great Emperor Alexander* .." *-Demetrius Chrysoloras* *[Lambros PP3: 222]* ---- «.. *Πολλοῖς Ἑλλήνων ὑμνῆσθαι* παισίν ἐξεγένετο, τοῖς μέν εἰς δόξαν ἤ πλοῦτον, ἄλλοις δέ εἰς παρρησίαν ἤ κτίσματα ἤ καί τό μέγιστον εἰς σοφίαν… *Ἀλλ’ ὁ μέχρι περάτων αὐτῶν* ἐπικαταλαμβάνων τῶν εἰς ἕω καί τάς δυσμάς ἔφθασε τήν οἰκουμένην ἐν κύκλω σχεδόν ἅπασαν κατασχών καί βραχεῖ χρόνω *γενόμενος μέγας αὐτοκράτωρ Ἀλέξανδρος* ..». *-Δημήτριος Χρυσολωράς* *[Λάμπρος ΠΠ3: 222]*
Heraclius truly had the worst luck. I remember reading he had plans to reclaim Egypt with a huge fleet, but died and it never came to fruition. I feel if he didn’t die he would have taken back Egypt.
@@crlrl2796 That's not true, arabs always lost close combat fighting agaisn't the persians and greeks. The reason they won battles was because of their fast cavalary and infantry
@@TestTest-dd4qb lol we all know that in every battle they challenged each other to a duel , and wooow Arabs never lost a duel . Are u joking with the comment above ??
".. *His pronunciation was such as you would expect of a Latin who had come to our country as a young man and learnt Greek thoroughly but was not quite clear in his articulation, for he mutilated his syllables here and there.* This want of clearness in his utterance and his dropping the last letters did not escape even ordinary people and made rhetoricians call him 'rustic' in his speech. As a result, although his writings were crammed with dialectical commonplaces, drawn from all sources, they were decidedly not free from faults of composition and solecisms scattered broadcast .." *-Anna Komnene* *[Alexiad 5.8]*
“With God’s help, we will restore the glory of the Greeks and our beloved homeland, for we are the descendants of the ancient Hellenes”. Excerpt from Heraclius’ speech after the Byzantine victory over the Persians, as recorded by Chronicler Theophanes the Confessor.
@@NJ-eo2oc If he was never overthrown by phocas,khosrow wouldn’t wage war on the byzantines,maurice who was allied to Persia at that time,helped khosrow win the civil war and retake his throne after a veteran general called bahram revolted against him,maurice’s death later became an excuse for khosrow to invade the Byzantine empire
Music I could find: though please tell me if you discover more. 602-608 ? 608-610 ? 613-620 The Persian Army - Crusader Kings II 621-628 Brave Romans - Total War: Rome II 629 ? 630+ ?
3:13 battles like this where it’s just a huge mob fighting each other never actually happened, especially in civil wars ! Pause it at 3:13 or 3:14 and tell me who belongs to phocas’s army, and who belongs to the rebels? You can’t.. they’re dressed exactly the same.. and trust me if we can’t tell them apart, what makes you think they could..?! You’d be killing your own guys half the time.. tactically this makes absolutely zero sense. There’s no lines… no formations.. no ditches.. nothing. Just a mindless Hollywood attack mob… 🙄 In real life they’d be in formation.. and once ur formation gets flanked or broken through, you know you lost. So if/when that happened… the rest of the army would route…cuz you know… people usually don’t want to die. And why sacrifice your ENTIRE army on a losing battle? Just retreat and fight again in a favorable position. Simple.
@@bayantse3000 @@bayantse3000 Romans lost more than half of their territory by Arabs for good and later got wiped out by Turks. how is That victirious? 🤔
I finally understand what the chapter named The Romans mean in the Qur'an. Allah bless Heraclius, verily, Allah willed their victory over the Sassanids.
The Sassanid forces at Nineveh were only a small fraction, Heracleus had fought numerous succesful battles and wittled down the Sassanid army before moving into persia
The Avars are "successor of the Huns"? (0:09) There is a hundred year gap between the dissappearence of the Huns and the appearence of the Avars. The Huns are thought to have spoken a Turkic language. But we don't actually know the ethnicity of either group.
slavic. slavs used to follow the avars in the beggining as helpers to them or just together to find new lands for the animals. later they were seperated and made slavic kingdomns.
@@julianarocha274 be well.... i am not sure 100%. the only thing that i am sure because we did it during my postdegree studies is that the first references that we have about avars in the literature say that the slavs used to follow the avars in the beggining. the first time avar embassy was sent to the byzantines, the slavs were something like vassals to them or followers. the later years, because slavs were much more and had power, they made their own settlements and kingdomns. i think that avars is also a slavic tribe from a discussion i had. you can search more on the google and even more from scientific sources if you want.
@@El-Silver The umayyad caliphate had two civil wars called al faitna ( 656-700). they still had superpower and they manage conquered half the world..invaded spain and south france..asia central and troxinasia..and al kharz lands
@@ghostd69 ok ? Yet the fitnas where after the conquest of the sassanid empire and most of the Byzantine one My point it's not an excuse to the say both empires where in bad state prior to 633 because they where the The mid 6th century onward had not been the best for both empires
@@El-Silver Rahsuidn was small empire at the first..had small army along with light weapon and equipment...they went to reda wars..thet had no either experince and knowledege militraily as much as both empire...they were in bad suitation I gave u explain for umayyad empire..the one and only empire ever who went into several fitna and cilvil wars...yet within 90 years managed they extend their influence which later would considered one of the greatest empire...u kept coming with excuess..i've already agreed with u previously regarding to this..iam done with u peace...ur arugement is pointless cuz u always come up with bullshit excuess..this my last reply..
".. *The Hellenic race looms over all other languages* [....] *every kind of philosophy and form of knowledge is a discovery of Hellenes* . What do you, O Italian, have to display?" *-Theodoros II Laskaris*
@@alireact1827 i know and the reason I asked bcz Christians also built Jesus's idols and keep it in churches so that's why I said Christians worship idols.
in the defense of both empires the sassanids had their emperor assasinated economy devastated and veterans all killed the byzantine had the same problem to a lesser extent their economy was still overall fine their fighting forces however relied on new recruits while the muslims had just finished conquering a fuck ton and had a fuck ton of veteran religious zealots and you know how effective they are ask the japanese armies
*[The Final Speech of Konstantinos XI]* ".. Present your shields, swords, arrows, and spears to them, imagining that you are a hunting party after wild boards, so that the impious may learn that they are dealing not with dumb animals but with *their lords and masters, the descendants of the Greeks and Romans* .." *-Konstantinos Palaiologos* *[Chronicle by Georgios Sfrantzis]* ----- *[Ομιλία του Κωνσταντίνου ΙΑ']* «.. Οἱ πέλται ὑμῶν καὶ ῥομφαῖοι καὶ τὰ τόξα καὶ ἀκόντια πρὸς αὐτοὺς πεμπέτωσαν παρ᾿ ἡμῶν. Καὶ οὕτως λογίσθητε ὡς ἐπὶ ἀγρίων χοίρων καὶ πληθὺν κυνήγιον, ἵνα γνώσωσιν οἱ ἀσεβεῖς ὅτι οὐ μετὰ ἀλόγων ζῴων ὡς αὐτοί, παράταξιν ἔχουσιν, ἀλλὰ μετὰ *κυρίων καὶ αὐθεντῶν αὐτῶν καὶ ἀπογόνων Ἑλλήνων καὶ Ῥωμαίων* ..» *-Κωνσταντῖνος Παλαιολόγος* *[Γεώργιος Σφραντζής Χρονικόν]*
Please get someone who speaks English to rewrite the screen captions. The current captions are very poorly written, lack clarity, and do not reflect standard usage in structure, grammar, and vocabulary. You put some work into preparing this interesting video, but the captions are almost incoherent and detract from the end-product.
As an iranian, the Majority of Persians today hate Islam so much lol. they are returning to their Zoroastrian roots and values and more of them are converting to Zoroastrianism or Christianity in Secret. Islam is finished in Iran as soon as the current mullah regime is removed
Do not say that! How few are the Romans and how numerous are we ! 'An army's strength lies not in numbers of men but in Allah's help, and its weakness lies in being forsaken by Allah -- Khalid ibn al-Walid
Historically, this is the clash of the 3 civilizations and cultures which shaped the world cultures and influenced in many other cultures for centuries and still. Arabs, Romans & Persians.
@@panagiotis7946 eastern roman or Byzantium as known by Arabs are mostly of Greece origin. The Roman culture is also of Greece origin. Arabs and Persians have little of common with Greece and their cultures existed long time even before Greece and Macedonian empire.
@@sari8438 I agree with you. I would like to emphasize that in the cultures of the East, knowledge is a closed affair of the priesthoods. In ancient Greece, for the first time, knowledge passed to the people with the Sophists and Philosophers. It is the first time in history that the mob has passed through the citizen stage. It is the first time that you divide the power into judicial, executive and legislative and the three parts are defined by the church of the municipality, ie the people. It is the first democracy. This is the reason why we have countless personalities by name in philosophy, rhetoric, theater, tragedies, comedy, mathematics, astronomy, etc. It is a anthropocentric civilization, while in the east civilization is in the name of a strong leader.
@@panagiotis7946 The Greece culture and civilization is well respected in Arab world even before islam. Speaking as arab. However I don’t agree with this completely. Knowledge was never a closed affair or related to a specific nation, area or specific type of people (eg religious men) The most thing that i like about Greece is the Greece Methodology i read it a lot. Honestly, it’s similar to the Assyrians methodology which existed as I know before the Greece. for the power division it’s really was a unique system and credits goes to the Greeces. There are some several governments systems existed in various parts of the world before and after Greece kingdoms. So , we can’t say the Greece are the first to invent but Yes they are the best to do it. However even in Greece the One leader power was stronger in many occasions and dominated.
@@panagiotis7946 Persians have created the human rights by Cyrus the great. research about the Cyrus Cylinder. they also created an advanced road system that was admired by the greeks. not to mention the persian poems and literatures who were the most famous in world
It’s from an early Islamic expansion series called Umar ibn khattab. It’s incredibly good one of the best I have seen. With the Arabic dub it’s even better.
Khaled conquered that lands in just few years which persians were unable to do it in 400 yrs, khaled is the greatest military commander in the history of man kind
@@artoruvidal2793 khaled fought the 2 mighty superpowers of his time with both having heavy military expedition he defeated them in every battle, Khaled defeated 260k romans with just 18k men did subutai did something like that? Khaled defeated every professional swords men of that time in duels did subutai did any duel? Khaled defeated the combined army of Persians and romans(the superpowers of that time) the foes were more then 150k khaled defeated them with just 15k men, subutai isn’t more then a wing of a dead fly infront of khaled
Great video ! For those interested, some monumental works regarding the Greek Byzantine Empire by three experts of Byzantine History, include; Warren Treadgold; “A Concise History of Byzantium”, “A History of the Byzantine State and Society”, “Byzantium and Its Army, 284-1081”, “The Byzantine Revival, 780-842”. Gustav Schlumberger; “Un empereur byzantin au dixieme siecle: Nicephore Phocas”, “Byzance et les croisades”, “Récits de Byzance et des croisades”, “ Le siege la prise et le sac de Constantinople par les Turcs en 1453”. Sir Steven Runciman; “Byzantine Civilization”, “The Fall of Constantinople 1453”, “The Great Church in Captivity: A Study of the Patriarchate of Constantinople from the Eve of the Turkish Conquest to the Greek War of Independence”, “Byzantine Style and Civilization”, “The Last Byzantine Renaissance”. All epic.
We really need movies and shows on Byzantium
Yes, we need more movies about the Roman Empire.
@@ΡωμαϊκόνΠύρ Barbarians is a good show
@@omarn7650 For you yes, since you are one.
@@ΡωμαϊκόνΠύρ ha hahahahha :))))
the westerners did not gave much attention to the byzantine empire as a middle ages empire. the concern stops to the roman empire of the antiquity because it romanized and civilized the wester populations that were barbarians untill then. later, the west history of middle ages began from the charlamagne and they dont give attention to the east part after the fall of the west part of rome. and this happens because east part was something different from the latin west part of the old roman empire. it was the christianized romanized greek cultured empire of the east.
Clash of the Titans : Byzantine Empire vs Sassanid Empire.Thank you very much for the great Historic knowledge.
This clash of the titans turned in to a Byzantine Empire vs. Sassanid Empire vs. The Rising Islamic Rashidun Caliphate Triple threat with the winner takes all the middle east and domination of the entire world which the rashidun caliphate win and become an Supreme superpower of the world with no rivals
@Zidan alfahri the Tang Dynasty was a super power in East Asia and the Battle of Talas happened in 751 AD against the third Islamic Caliphat the Abbasid Caliphat and the result was the absolute defeat of the tang dynasty and Islam spread in East Turkestan and Muslims control of West China for 400 years but for real they were no major big super power can stand to the Islamic Caliphat
@Zidan alfahri at that time it was hard for both Islamic Caliphat and Tang Dynasty, the Abbasid were actually a new empire found in year 750 AD and taking control of the Islamic nation from the umayyad Caliphat take some time but that was from Syria and West but from Iraq and east if the notion it was Ander the country of the Abbasid, the Battle of Talas was a result of that because the the land of the Turks Turkestan was in Political turmoil and Tang Dynasty was trying to control it to insurance ther power in China but filed against the Muslims and Don't forget most of the Turks were Muslims but not all the land of Turkestan was under the control umayyad Caliphat but the Abbasid succeeded to control it because the Muslims Turks want to, since Islam doesn't care about if your Arab turks Chinese Africans European or whatever your Loyalty is to God all mighty only all people are one. And as for the an Lashlan rebellion the defeat at Battle of Talas was the main reason why the rebellion happened 4 years after at year 755 AD
region 3 español terrie23332333rey 6' Que vas a 623q62@@ dios3 ttenerte tú -
Both empires were defeated by the Rashidun Caliphate 🏴
It's such a petty the Byzantine Empire never been in any major movie or anything. And when they mention it, is either with a Latin language instead of the Greek they used and as something totally unimportant when was a big deal in real politics and influence...
Indeed. Although It's nice that the creator of this video put a lot of greek in it
You're absolutely right.
Well, Justinian - one of the most important emperors, who restored the Empire and even allow Roman triumph in Constantinople spoke Latin, write Latin and coded law on Latin. So Byzantine's (East Roman) official language was Latin, at least before Heraclius.
@@Giorgi.Koberidze Nobody says it wasn't...but merely the first few centuries and only official in the papers when Greek was the the language of the the people's. So, again it's ironic and somehow peculiar the only mention and portray for the eastern Roman Empire's language and culture from the West is always only about those first few centuries...
And at the same time the Germans and Franks refused to call it Roman Empire but Imperium Grecorum...so, again the "west" keeping double standards depending of the occasion, always looking for it's agenda. So, today, because we are not in the middle Ages we don't have to be driven by any agenda about the name Roman or the fact they were Greek speaking...it's not ok anymore this kind of bias or deliberated ignorance
@@Giorgi.Koberidze I believe that Justinian was the last of the Byzantium Emperors to use Latin, all the ones after him used, and or were Greek.
Poor glorious, tragic Heraclius. Winner of the greatest war in history only to have it all crumble. But he did save Byzantium for another 800 years of glory.
Roman Empire, not Byzantium. Time for us to use the appropriate terms and not historically revisionist terms of Western Europeans, who are fond of calling their puppet state Holy Roman Empire, but the real Roman Empire "Byzantine.
@@ΡωμαϊκόνΠύρ We will call it the Roman empire when you submit to the Vatican.
@@ΡωμαϊκόνΠύρ I call it the byzantine empire and say the empire is the successor state to the roman empire
@@ΡωμαϊκόνΠύρ byzantine just sounds cooler than rome
@@Cecilia-ky3uw It is neither byzantine nor a successor state. It is the only continuation of the Roman Empire itself and so it will stay whether revisionists such as you like it or not.
Emperor Heracliius was a highly heroic man but much more was required for such a turmoil: facing internal strife and multiple foreign invasions. He saved Constantinople but failed to save the Eastern provinces from the advancing Muslim Arabs; my admiration for the emperor is huge nevertheless. I hope there is a lot of movies and tv series about the Eastern Roman Empire, the Sassanid Persian Empire, the Bulgarian khanate, and the Arabian Muslim Empire for what I've seen in this video is so interesting!
He was a good emperor, just not enough
@INVITER OF REALITY A good but not good enough emperor 😔😔😔
he has no resources left because it was drain by Justinian that makes byzantine weaken for the next centuries@@Randomvietnamdude
@@Randomvietnamdudeno the areas muslim rashidun caliphate was best empire ❤ from my birth I am muslim❤
Wow! Eye-popping spectacle. Magnificently done.
Not all Romans spoke Latin, that’s why they spoke Greek during Heraclian Roman Empire
It was actually Heraclius that changed the offical language of the Roman empire to Greek.
It's just a mashup of different films, Byzantine Empire always gets a bad rep and is never covered, least of all in the West.
@@hydrargyruschaldaecus2572 Heraclius? I thought it's Justinian's son
@@superapple5505 Justinian didn’t have a Son and we don’t actually know what emperor changed the language to Greek. Heraclius took Greek titles(all his coins were still in Latin thou) but his heir went back to Latin ones.
It most likely changed under Leon Isaurian after ending the 20 year anarchy as he’s the first emperor to not take a Latin name.
@@tylerellis9097 thanks
**Byzantines and sasanids ready for peace**
Arabs: helo
Sasanids: That man (Khalid ib Walid)....he scared me
not arabs but Muslims
And Türks destoreyed byzantines
@Johnny Black that's what happened to all of the empires.
@Johnny Black no only the name was changed to Türkiye and language becomes modern
Footage is from movie Agora, this is not how Roman units where equipped in the 6th century.
SOME of the footage. There are multiple movies and I would love to know the name.
@@OkurkaBinLadin check the video discription for that
It just for reference only, if you know edhaje
The byzantine flag was also wrong, the flag came to use only centuries later
Video or clip just ilustrtion, so importan is READ on writen
Heraclius' invasion of Persia consisted of more battles just than the battle of Ninevi. I think they ought to be included
Nineveh@Ninawa; the sacred city when Prophet Jonah@Yunus Ibnu Matta (PBUH) was send by the Almighty Lord.
Arent you feeling lucky to be alive in 2020 instead of in 630s? I sure do.
No
No
no
Neither 630, nor 2020. I‘d prefer 200 bc with Aphrodite, Artemis or Asena, so beautiful.
exactly what i was thinking when watching this. just constant war and instability. i hope we can be intelligent and prevent us from going back to that life, that being said we dont live in a perfect world right now
I love how Babylon had to stand in as Ctesiphon a couple of times ... even with Ishtar Gate and its dragons and lions. :)
Thanks for this video, Ive ben searching for info of this period for a while now and this video is a really helpful summarization
Roman Empire against Persians. Arabs settled it.
Καλησπέρα αδελφέ μου.
Ελπίζω να είσαι καλά.
Θελω να δω την γνώμη σου για αυτό το κείμενο.
*Legacy of Emperor Heraclius*
He reduced Latin to a ceremonial role and replaced it by Greek as the language of Senate,Court and Administration.
(up to that point the Empire basically had two administrative languages which laws were written,Greek and Latin,although Latin was practically used only in the West,in the Exarchates of Ravenna and Africa.
In the East,Greek was the language of practical administration and Latin was used only in coins and in official prestigious titles),the steady disappearance of Latin language and culture since 476AD had as a result Greek culture becoming the prominent and utterly the only Roman culture.
He was the first who took the title Basileus,equivalent of Emperor in Greek,
as his Main Title which is how every ruler after him was officially called and not Augustus.
He only let Romans that were native Greek speakers take governmental positions,
ofcourse all this were happening before, since 395AD as the Greek East always remained Greek,but he made it official that Rome isn't Latin anymore but Greek.
He led and defended the Empire threw extraordinary odds.
He rebuilded and reorganized the army.
He personally lead his soldiers in to battle and
even killing Sasanid generals in single combat.
He reached undefeated the capital of the Sasanids in Mesopotamia defeating 4 Persian armies in a row and ended the war in Romes favour and set the Sasanids in a civil war that utterly doomed them.
After his victory over the Persians he took the title:
*Βασιλεύς Βασιλέων*
*Basileus Basileon*
meaning King of Kings
because now he was the only True Victorious Emperor of the Earth.
He restored the True Cross back in Jerusalem and reclaimed every other lost Roman relic.
He did one of the greatest Triumphs in Roman history, entering Constantinople on a golden chariot that was dragged by 4 enormous Persian War Elephants followed by his soldiers and all kind of treasures from his campaigns.
He and Patriarch Sergius almost manage to reunite the Church which had a schism for 150 years with the non-Calcedonians.
Heraclius was he who first withdrew the eastern field armies into Anatolia due to the Arab threat,sowing the seeds of the Theme system, and it was he who stabilized the Anatolian frontier, which kept the Empire safe for the next 350 years.
After his death, Heraclius' body was laid to rest in the Church of the Holy Apostles within a sarcophagus of white onyx next to Costantine the Great and all his predecessors.
He was a demigod to his people!
He's truly one of the Greatest Basileus-Emperors of Rome.
@@Georgios1821 He Only killed One Sassanid general named Rahzad. and after a short time, more than half of his empire got destroyed and taken by Arabs
@@NJ-eo2oc Not more than half. You are overreacting. They took Syria and Egupt and Palestine
@@NJ-eo2oche also teamed up with turkic nomads and killed another persian general called shahraplakan in battle.
@@NJ-eo2ocMongols destroyed the Arabs and opened the doors for Turkic dominance 🇬🇷🇲🇳🇹🇷🦃 The great three nations ❤️.
The events were mentioned directly in Qur-an,
"The Roman Empire (Eastern) had been defeated (by Sassanids) at the nearer places (Syria, Palestine to Egypt) and They after that defeat will achieve victory in (just) several years. To Allah every things and events from the past and future. And at the day the believers (Muslims) will happy from the Help of Allah (they defeated both Roman and Sassanid at the same years)."
Honestly it mentioned in Qur'an in Surah/Chapter named Ar Ruum mean Roman Empire, Chapter 30, verses:1-4
Allahu ekber
That’s very interesting. I never knew these events were recorded in the quran.
@@FaceOfLife_Official I hope you except islam. I really dont wish anybody to die as nonbeliver
@@alireact1827 same to you brother. I pray that you are able to see the light of Christ before the end of this age
Indeed Suratul Ruum in Al Qur'an refers to The Holy Byzantium Eastern Roman Empire and Al Qur'an also prophesied that they shall gained second victory in the end times indicated that The Roman still exists nowadays and they will led the justice and truth to defeat the falsehood, evil, corruptions and oppressors within this end times.
Superb compilation.
Many new knowledge I get from this video
As always great content
*Legacy of Emperor Heraclius*
He reduced Latin to a ceremonial role and replaced it by Greek as the language of Senate,Court and Administration.
(up to that point the Empire basically had two administrative languages which laws were written,Greek and Latin,although Latin was practically used only in the West,in the Exarchates of Ravenna and Africa.
In the East,Greek was the language of practical administration and Latin was used only in coins and in official prestigious titles),the steady disappearance of Latin language and culture since 476AD had as a result Greek culture becoming the prominent and utterly the only Roman culture.
He was the first who took the title Basileus,equivalent of Emperor in Greek,
as his Main Title which is how every ruler after him was officially called and not Augustus.
He only let Romans that were native Greek speakers take governmental positions,
ofcourse all this were happening before, since 395AD as the Greek East always remained Greek,but he made it official that Rome isn't Latin anymore but Greek.
He led and defended the Empire threw extraordinary odds.
He rebuilded and reorganized the army.
He personally lead his soldiers in to battle and
even killing Sasanid generals in single combat.
He reached undefeated the capital of the Sasanids in Mesopotamia defeating 4 Persian armies in a row and ended the war in Romes favour and set the Sasanids in a civil war that utterly doomed them.
After his victory over the Persians he took the title:
*Βασιλεύς Βασιλέων*
*Basileus Basileon*
meaning King of Kings,because now he was the only True Victorious Emperor of the Earth.
He restored the True Cross back in Jerusalem and reclaimed every other lost Roman relic.
He did one of the greatest Triumphs in Roman history, entering Constantinople on a golden chariot that was dragged by 4 enormous Persian War Elephants followed by his soldiers and all kind of treasures from his campaigns.
He and Patriarch Sergius almost manage to reunite the Church which had a schism for 150 years with the non-Calcedonians.
Heraclius was he who first withdrew the eastern field armies into Anatolia due to the Arab threat,sowing the seeds of the Theme system, and it was he who stabilized the Anatolian frontier, which kept the Empire safe for the next 350 years.
After his death, Heraclius' body was laid to rest in the Church of the Holy Apostles within a sarcophagus of white onyx next to Costantine the Great and all his predecessors.
He was a demigod to his people!
He's truly one of the Greatest Basileus-Emperors of Rome.
@@ΠυθαγόρειονΘεώρημα First of all we don't know where Heraclius was from.
We get this information that Heraclius was from Armenia from a historian saying to Heraclius the Elder that he should go back to his city in Armenia but we don't know if he meant Homeland or Base as we know he was a General of the East.
Secondly Heraclius spoke Latin and Greek as mother languages.
Latin because he spent his youth years in Carthage and Greek because that was the main language of the empire that almost every citizen new.
Thirdly the title Basileus was not a title of Augustus no ancient source call his that and the title of Basileus was first seen in the 3rd century although it existed before but it an unofficial title.
We see the Emperor of the Persians refer to him self and to the Emperor of the Romans as Basileus so we understand that by that time Basileus was on of the title but the main one was Augustus.
Heraclius changed the official title of the Emperor of the Romans from Augustus to Basileus.
Heraclius made Greek the language of the Government and you are that Latin fade away as the Empire lost some Latin lands
He was a pathetic laughable loser who lost the best provinces to the Arabs
@@artoruvidal2793 stfu and learn history
@@Georgios1821
I did
He lost all those territories to the Arabs
@@artoruvidal2793If you believe that all Heraclius did was lose Syria and Palestine to the Arabs you clearly don't know history go learn history and then come and talk to me.
Those who tore the letter crumbled and those who responded kindly achieved great things.
@@legatvs2048 His empire remained, he had saved his empire from total destruction. However those who responded harshly were dealt with really harshly
@@legatvs2048 yeah thats unlucky
The most beautiful church built in that Byzantine era, and it will return to the same cathedral as it was before 💒🎉🎉🎉
Free Constantinople. Free Anatolia.
@@Nishkid641 I'm Anatolian with Greek and South Italian ancestry, living in Trapezunt (PONTUS). I don't want to be "freed" by a bunch of sad "Roman-Empire" Larpers. Get a life. Είμαι χαρούμενος και ικανοποιημένος χωρίς εσάς ηλίθιους...
AYASOFYA CAMİİ VE KAİM DAİM TÜRK YURDU ANADOLU 🇹🇷
no
You can see why it's possibly true that the Byzantines (Eastern Romans) fought more battles over the longest period of time than any empire.
9:47 begin soundtrack "Pork Parts" from Age of Empires II - The Conquerors one of the best
".. He returned to Apulia, summoned the counts of the French and promised to give them rich gifts if they would leave Italy and *cross over to the land of the Greeks, who were locked in combat with the Persians* .."
*-William of Apulia*
*[The Deeds of Robert Guiscard]*
When Prophet Muhammad s.a.w saw that sassanid was capturing rūm (roman empire)and non believers of Islam supporting them and Teasing Muslims....Prophet Muhammad s.a.w Asked Allah to help Romans because romans were Christians and they were Ahle-kitab means who believed in God's books...(Bible)....Then Allah said in Quran Surah Al Rūm:3 that romans would be victorious....After 10 years they won and Allah made the promise...❤❤❤
Love to Christians from all Muslims...
S.a.w. = Son of A Which?
@@etiennemacq he means Sallallah Alayhi Wassalamصلى الله عليه وسلم which means "all God's prayers and peace on him"
@@massialim4996 oh, thank u mr obvious.
@@etiennemacq You are so disrespectful
David Wood: [reads S.A.W.]
Also David Wood : "Yada yada yada"
🤣🤣🤣
Edhaje, you used Omar series in this
True and i know every scene
May Umar Hell to the GROUND.
@@nurmajayayanto4139 He is the symbol of justice, many reforms he introduced are in use in many non-muslim states today. He who says ill to him is saying ill to justice.
13:40 there is a mistake, the basilica of the Holy Sepulcher did not look like this in the early Middle Ages, it had a different appearance. It was originally rectangular in plan. The one shown in the video was built by the Crusaders after the original church was demolished by the Fatimids
Not to mention that they apparently used Justinian as a stand-in for Heraclius, who had a full beard and prominent moustache if the coins are in any way reliable. (Which I think they are, in this respect.)
That guy Phocas didn’t know what he was getting himself into.
Yeah tho,he just made the empire one step to destruction while himself just blur in the castle...
Look at the brightside,he was one of the main reasons why their old rival persia fell.
Amazing video!!!
Much waited episode about Byzantine sassanian war 602 - 628
🤩😍😘
Kalo nyari klip tentang Kekaisaran Sassania Persia bisa dari series kayak Al Qaqa, atau Al Mutsanna, atau Al-Qadisiyah, di situ banyak adegan adegan dari tokoh tokoh Kekaisaran Persia mulai dari Yazdgerd, Purandokht, Rostam Farrokhzad, Bahman, dll
Tokoh tokoh kepahlawanan Islam ketika itu ialah; Khalifah Umar Al Khattab, Khalid Al Walid, Al Muthanna, Abu Al Qa'qa, Abu Suraqah, dll manakala dipihak Farsi nama nama besar seperti; Raja Yazdejir, Ratu Buran, Panglima Rustum, Bahman, Fairuzan, Hurmuzan dan dll.
FYI aja bagi yg belum tau, itu semua ada di serial Omar (30 episode). Thanks
Battle of Yarmuk was a Major blow for the Byzantine Empire
Heiii Anda pasti orang indonesia
@@tutorialunfaedah3989 Yassalam ketahuan
@@ansosboy8687 I can speak indonesian decently first of all it was certainly a major blow but that blow was after a long war with the sassanids for all practical purposes it wasnt much of a blow after being blowed at so much and honestly what can you do when you have a bunch of religious zealots who are also veterans and are on horseback theyre the perfect mix of a soldier they get japanese concepts of honor and professionalism the mongol mix of horsemen and extreme mobility with experience
@@Cecilia-ky3uw cry Greek..
Wbu roman who consider outsider as Barbarian..
It's just escuse when arbas did to roman lol 😅🤣
@@affan3095 affan, calling foreigners who continually act like bastards badbarian is fair and depending on the era barbarian did not have a bad connotation
I had to pause the vid in order to read the captions at least 100 x. It was worth it!
The 602-628 Roman-Sassanid war was so dramatic that almost ended the byzantine rule and the survival of the empire was only due to the personal and millitary genius of heraclius himself who build and reformed a new army and installed the heraclian dynasty , trully one of the greatest rulers of the time 👏👏
He was the one who acknowledge prophet muhammad
@@alireact1827 Is good to respect other religion
@@alireact1827FALSO PROFETA MAOMÉ!
@@RandomvietnamdudeFALSAS RELIGIÕES NÃO DEVEM SER RESPEITADAS!
A well done video. Thank you for the education.
There is an interesting part missing:
Between 626-628 Heraclius allied himself with the Western Göktürks and promised his daughter. The Göktürks were a destructive and scary force that even Byzantine scholars described them with horror.
They had female riders that were too fast for men.
You mean the Khazars
@@arandomdude9982 Tong Yabgu was called Khan of Khazaria in Greek sources, but was actually Yabgu of Western Göktürks.
@@brainblox5629 makes sense but the western gokturks in the future will soon became khazars
They were Turks
Good consolidated video, telling history of the era.
We need a movie about Heraclious and Eastern Rome
Yes There is not any watchable film about Byzastine
good work OP, sharing
Khanas Kubrat / Khufraаt, ruler of Old Great Bulgaria, was an ally of Heraclius, defeated the Avar Haganate and fought the Sassanids. He also supports and protects the children of Heraclius.
Keep support history channel 🙏
I love the use of age of empires sounds
Your videos are awesome.
Most of Clips are from Omar Series
Amazing editing
heraclius was not the one who killed khosrow, it was his son kavadh
Kavadh's real name was Shoreo
What a video OP summarizes everything Good Job! Could you add more up to the year 1453.
I didnt knew it was this fun, kings and generals didnt cover this
hmmmmm
The glorious Emperor recovered the True Holy Cross ✝️ and the Ti epermaho hymn lives in Orthodox Churches to this day. Emperor Heracleus your memory will be remembered forever and ever 👑, and what’s more, the Empire is coming back again to rule all its old lands 🇬🇷
Next sequel" Fall of Constantinople " of the Eastern Roman Empire
Haha Istanbul now
@@idksom8928 yes.. the name constantinople (Kωνσταντινουπολη) was given from the greek populations of the east part of the roman empire. the official first name was not constantinople but Nova Roma (new rome in latin). the greek element later and during the ages gave the name constantinople from the name of the founder of the city, constantine. later it was used officially but after the greek language become the official of the empire. in the first ages that is still the roman element is nova roma oficially. other names of that is city of God, Vasileyousa etc in the contemporary texts of simple Πόλη (city)
@@charadradam9985 the name Istanbul only used recently by Turkish nationalist in republic era, during Ottoman period the city known as Konstantiniyye(Constantinople in Turkish).
@@apalahartisebuahnama7684 nice historical info my friend . i was not aware of this..
Well done with the details and information love this videos 👏😊 are you gonna make more ?
Rashidun came over and game over for everyone 😁
An empire under date tree
Yg ga saya bayangin, hebat sekali ya Rasulullah sampai beneran kirim surat ke Kaisar Romawi loh. Ibaratnya Kaisar Romawi zaman itu setara Presiden AS zaman skrg. Ibaratnya ada orang dari Cibaduyut ngajak Joe Biden buat tunduk sama Kerajaannya. Subhanallah memang
saya mengerti sedikit apa yang kau mengatakan suratnya tidak pernah diberi dan Heraclius tidak pernah menerimanya, cerita ini hanya di quran karena dia adalah "kaiser romawi". lagian yang dia pikirkan itu lebih mirip ke "orang asing aneh ini yang liar dan tidak beradab
@@Cecilia-ky3uwSedikit penasaran dengan maksud suratnya tidak pernah diberi dan Heraclius tidak menerimanya. Kamu mengatakan bahwa cerita ini hanya karangan?
@@mashaqi03 memang buatan
".. *Many Greeks are celebrated* some for their glory and riches, others for their speech and buildings or even for their great wisdom... *but the most distinguished of all of them* that first conquered himself and then reached so far as to almost encircle the world and even captured time itself *is the one that became the Great Emperor Alexander* .."
*-Demetrius Chrysoloras*
*[Lambros PP3: 222]*
----
«.. *Πολλοῖς Ἑλλήνων ὑμνῆσθαι* παισίν ἐξεγένετο, τοῖς μέν εἰς δόξαν ἤ πλοῦτον, ἄλλοις δέ εἰς παρρησίαν ἤ κτίσματα ἤ καί τό μέγιστον εἰς σοφίαν… *Ἀλλ’ ὁ μέχρι περάτων αὐτῶν* ἐπικαταλαμβάνων τῶν εἰς ἕω καί τάς δυσμάς ἔφθασε τήν οἰκουμένην ἐν κύκλω σχεδόν ἅπασαν κατασχών καί βραχεῖ χρόνω *γενόμενος μέγας αὐτοκράτωρ Ἀλέξανδρος* ..».
*-Δημήτριος Χρυσολωράς*
*[Λάμπρος ΠΠ3: 222]*
Heraclius truly had the worst luck. I remember reading he had plans to reclaim Egypt with a huge fleet, but died and it never came to fruition. I feel if he didn’t die he would have taken back Egypt.
The Arab soldier was very strong because of the hard living, and one of them was about 5 Roman soldiers
@@crlrl2796 That's not true, arabs always lost close combat fighting agaisn't the persians and greeks. The reason they won battles was because of their fast cavalary and infantry
@@TestTest-dd4qb lol we all know that in every battle they challenged each other to a duel , and wooow Arabs never lost a duel . Are u joking with the comment above ??
@@alireact1827 which are the 2 strongest empires that destroyed arabs?
".. *His pronunciation was such as you would expect of a Latin who had come to our country as a young man and learnt Greek thoroughly but was not quite clear in his articulation, for he mutilated his syllables here and there.* This want of clearness in his utterance and his dropping the last letters did not escape even ordinary people and made rhetoricians call him 'rustic' in his speech. As a result, although his writings were crammed with dialectical commonplaces, drawn from all sources, they were decidedly not free from faults of composition and solecisms scattered broadcast .."
*-Anna Komnene*
*[Alexiad 5.8]*
11:50 i recognize that voice from Umar ibn khattab series!
11:58 pretty sure this is also from the series
12:36 - 13:18 also from the series
Khalid was in 100 war in his career and didn't lose one
147
He lost in battle khandak
@@khalildz1552 Khalid Is Undefeated...!
@@onlyforfun2216 i said he was defeated whn thy troed to beseige madina with disbelievers
@@khalildz1552 he never lost a single battle
“With God’s help, we will restore the glory of the Greeks and our beloved homeland, for we are the descendants of the ancient Hellenes”.
Excerpt from Heraclius’ speech after the Byzantine victory over the Persians, as recorded by Chronicler Theophanes the Confessor.
Poor Maurice...He had a brilliant solution to the problem of Persia but he got a bit stingy with the Danube legions.
He would have gotten beaten anyway. the Sassanids were just too strong at that time
@@NJ-eo2oc If he was never overthrown by phocas,khosrow wouldn’t wage war on the byzantines,maurice who was allied to Persia at that time,helped khosrow win the civil war and retake his throne after a veteran general called bahram revolted against him,maurice’s death later became an excuse for khosrow to invade the Byzantine empire
Music I could find: though please tell me if you discover more.
602-608 ?
608-610 ?
613-620 The Persian Army - Crusader Kings II
621-628 Brave Romans - Total War: Rome II
629 ?
630+ ?
Lmao That Witcher 3 music in the Start, 😂🎵🎶
I would like to know the what the series is called that shows the 602 and onwards battle scenes and documentary?
3:13 battles like this where it’s just a huge mob fighting each other never actually happened, especially in civil wars !
Pause it at 3:13 or 3:14 and tell me who belongs to phocas’s army, and who belongs to the rebels?
You can’t.. they’re dressed exactly the same.. and trust me if we can’t tell them apart, what makes you think they could..?!
You’d be killing your own guys half the time.. tactically this makes absolutely zero sense.
There’s no lines… no formations.. no ditches.. nothing. Just a mindless Hollywood attack mob… 🙄
In real life they’d be in formation.. and once ur formation gets flanked or broken through, you know you lost.
So if/when that happened… the rest of the army would route…cuz you know… people usually don’t want to die.
And why sacrifice your ENTIRE army on a losing battle? Just retreat and fight again in a favorable position.
Simple.
I feel you man.
what is the music name at 8:54 ?
Roman:we will take persia
Persia:We will take Constantinopol
Muslim chalifa:Excuse me. Two of your area is mine
but the Romans remained victorious
@@bayantse3000 where?😁
Who uave constantinopol now?who have egypt and syria and demascas now
@@mhmehedi9985 Nothing happens there that today's Romans (USA) didn't want. And Israel is the armed arm of the New Romans
@@bayantse3000 And Our Mahdi is about to come...
@@bayantse3000 @@bayantse3000 Romans lost more than half of their territory by Arabs for good and later got wiped out by Turks. how is That victirious? 🤔
If you can do one for Omar, that’s will be interesting.
I finally understand what the chapter named The Romans mean in the Qur'an. Allah bless Heraclius, verily, Allah willed their victory over the Sassanids.
Lmfao!
Then I promise to repay your "Allah" (which is really the pagan moon god Allat, you cultist) in kind. Mark my words
How can you ask Allah to bless a Kafir who rejected Islam and fought the Muslims? Haram
Subtitles are very small.
Need them large at the beginning of every new event with enough time to read them before playing the next clip
The Sassanid forces at Nineveh were only a small fraction, Heracleus had fought numerous succesful battles and wittled down the Sassanid army before moving into persia
Lies and excuses. Anything to play down the Muslims victory against these world powers. Give it a rest.
it was signifigant because it contributed a lot to the collapse of the sassanids and 2 a giant army was built by his reforms
The Avars are "successor of the Huns"? (0:09) There is a hundred year gap between the dissappearence of the Huns and the appearence of the Avars. The Huns are thought to have spoken a Turkic language. But we don't actually know the ethnicity of either group.
I love witcher musics...
14:00 turkic avars? avars were turkic or slavic?
slavic. slavs used to follow the avars in the beggining as helpers to them or just together to find new lands for the animals. later they were seperated and made slavic kingdomns.
@@charadradam9985 thank you (it'me Arthur Filipe in a different account)
@@julianarocha274 be well.... i am not sure 100%. the only thing that i am sure because we did it during my postdegree studies is that the first references that we have about avars in the literature say that the slavs used to follow the avars in the beggining. the first time avar embassy was sent to the byzantines, the slavs were something like vassals to them or followers. the later years, because slavs were much more and had power, they made their own settlements and kingdomns. i think that avars is also a slavic tribe from a discussion i had. you can search more on the google and even more from scientific sources if you want.
@@charadradam9985 ok man 👍
@@charadradam9985 i did a research about the avars and i think they were turkic and the slavs follow them
Sassiand and roma:we lost because of civil war
Rashudin:huh ridda war
speak english brother
Yes the ridda war lasted 26 years had a plague and another civil war
@@El-Silver
The umayyad caliphate had two civil wars called al faitna ( 656-700). they still had superpower and they manage conquered half the world..invaded spain and south france..asia central and troxinasia..and al kharz lands
@@ghostd69 ok ?
Yet the fitnas where after the conquest of the sassanid empire and most of the Byzantine one
My point it's not an excuse to the say both empires where in bad state prior to 633 because they where the
The mid 6th century onward had not been the best for both empires
@@El-Silver
Rahsuidn was small empire at the first..had small army along with light weapon and equipment...they went to reda wars..thet had no either experince and knowledege militraily as much as both empire...they were in bad suitation
I gave u explain for umayyad empire..the one and only empire ever who went into several fitna and cilvil wars...yet within 90 years managed they extend their influence which later would considered one of the greatest empire...u kept coming with excuess..i've already agreed with u previously regarding to this..iam done with u peace...ur arugement is pointless cuz u always come up with bullshit excuess..this my last reply..
".. *The Hellenic race looms over all other languages* [....] *every kind of philosophy and form of knowledge is a discovery of Hellenes* . What do you, O Italian, have to display?"
*-Theodoros II Laskaris*
4:26 Priests from the Bram Stoker's Dracula 1992. 😂😂😂😂
Yes :))))) Romanian italian and other languages :))))
Which movie are the scenes with Heraclius from?
It's in the description
Yes, so which one of those movies in the description are the scenes with Heraclitus from?
Very important moment in history. It caused the birth of Islam, in the gap between endless wars between romans and persians.👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻
Birth of Islam wasn't the due to pagans.
@@ashirgujjar4092 Byzantines weren’t pagans
@@Khalid-eg2xg what is paganism?
@@ashirgujjar4092 Those who worship idols
@@alireact1827 i know and the reason I asked bcz Christians also built Jesus's idols and keep it in churches so that's why I said Christians worship idols.
Yes next sultan Arsalan Shah Seljuk
No 🦃
No and yes
@@Alghi451 yes stupid from indonesia 🇮🇩 😃😃😃😃😃😃😃😃
@@MuhammadIqbal-ku7tw HAHAHA your statement quality is zero same as your iq,lol 😜
I love all of Roman History. Heraclius was a TRUE Hero.
He lost Syria and Egypt to Arabs
What a loser 😂😂
You can make Baideng War : Xiongnu (Turkics and Mongols) vs Han China
What is the music that starts at 2:40?
At just 1 time rashidun beat both sasanid and byzantine main army. All with just small army
When Almighty Allah is with you. Nothing can stop you.
@@Oxirey yea thats one of the reason
in the defense of both empires the sassanids had their emperor assasinated economy devastated and veterans all killed the byzantine had the same problem to a lesser extent their economy was still overall fine their fighting forces however relied on new recruits while the muslims had just finished conquering a fuck ton and had a fuck ton of veteran religious zealots and you know how effective they are ask the japanese armies
@@borhanuddin4289 idiot mulla
*[The Final Speech of Konstantinos XI]*
".. Present your shields, swords, arrows, and spears to them, imagining that you are a hunting party after wild boards, so that the impious may learn that they are dealing not with dumb animals but with *their lords and masters, the descendants of the Greeks and Romans* .."
*-Konstantinos Palaiologos*
*[Chronicle by Georgios Sfrantzis]*
-----
*[Ομιλία του Κωνσταντίνου ΙΑ']*
«.. Οἱ πέλται ὑμῶν καὶ ῥομφαῖοι καὶ τὰ τόξα καὶ ἀκόντια πρὸς αὐτοὺς πεμπέτωσαν παρ᾿ ἡμῶν. Καὶ οὕτως λογίσθητε ὡς ἐπὶ ἀγρίων χοίρων καὶ πληθὺν κυνήγιον, ἵνα γνώσωσιν οἱ ἀσεβεῖς ὅτι οὐ μετὰ ἀλόγων ζῴων ὡς αὐτοί, παράταξιν ἔχουσιν, ἀλλὰ μετὰ *κυρίων καὶ αὐθεντῶν αὐτῶν καὶ ἀπογόνων Ἑλλήνων καὶ Ῥωμαίων* ..»
*-Κωνσταντῖνος Παλαιολόγος*
*[Γεώργιος Σφραντζής Χρονικόν]*
Please get someone who speaks English to rewrite the screen captions. The current captions are very poorly written, lack clarity, and do not reflect standard usage in structure, grammar, and vocabulary. You put some work into preparing this interesting video, but the captions are almost incoherent and detract from the end-product.
Persian fall to the Islam
Roman will Fall wait and see ,..
As an iranian, the Majority of Persians today hate Islam so much lol. they are returning to their Zoroastrian roots and values and more of them are converting to Zoroastrianism or Christianity in Secret. Islam is finished in Iran as soon as the current mullah regime is removed
Please create more videos edhaje
Do not say that! How few are the Romans and how numerous are we ! 'An army's strength lies not in numbers of men but in Allah's help, and its weakness lies in being forsaken by Allah
--
Khalid ibn al-Walid
Imagine being Jerusalamite and then had bad time in bureaucracy because you keep changing country to Persians, Roman Greeks, and Arabs
Historically, this is the clash of the 3 civilizations and cultures which shaped the world cultures and influenced in many other cultures for centuries and still.
Arabs, Romans & Persians.
except that the spirit of culture is Greek
@@panagiotis7946 eastern roman or Byzantium as known by Arabs are mostly of Greece origin.
The Roman culture is also of Greece origin.
Arabs and Persians have little of common with Greece and their cultures existed long time even before Greece and Macedonian empire.
@@sari8438 I agree with you. I would like to emphasize that in the cultures of the East, knowledge is a closed affair of the priesthoods. In ancient Greece, for the first time, knowledge passed to the people with the Sophists and Philosophers. It is the first time in history that the mob has passed through the citizen stage. It is the first time that you divide the power into judicial, executive and legislative and the three parts are defined by the church of the municipality, ie the people. It is the first democracy. This is the reason why we have countless personalities by name in philosophy, rhetoric, theater, tragedies, comedy, mathematics, astronomy, etc. It is a anthropocentric civilization, while in the east civilization is in the name of a strong leader.
@@panagiotis7946
The Greece culture and civilization is well respected in Arab world even before islam. Speaking as arab.
However I don’t agree with this completely.
Knowledge was never a closed affair or related to a specific nation, area or specific type of people (eg religious men)
The most thing that i like about Greece is the Greece Methodology i read it a lot.
Honestly, it’s similar to the Assyrians methodology which existed as I know before the Greece.
for the power division it’s really was a unique system and credits goes to the Greeces.
There are some several governments systems existed in various parts of the world before and after Greece kingdoms.
So , we can’t say the Greece are the first to invent but Yes they are the best to do it.
However even in Greece the One leader power was stronger in many occasions and dominated.
@@panagiotis7946 Persians have created the human rights by Cyrus the great. research about the Cyrus Cylinder. they also created an advanced road system that was admired by the greeks. not to mention the persian poems and literatures who were the most famous in world
What movie are the clips with sassanid soldiers, like 4:50 from?
It’s from an early Islamic expansion series called Umar ibn khattab. It’s incredibly good one of the best I have seen. With the Arabic dub it’s even better.
@@1sultan189 Thanks!
@@1sultan189 I started watching that series. Have to say that the battle scenes are just as good as the battle scenes of "Game Of Thrones".
@@bpsalami9864 I remember watching it during Ramadan. So good.
Mashallah The sword of Allah (swt) :Hazrat Khalid bin walid 😊
Love the mo ie mashup, what are the movie titles?
Khaled conquered that lands in just few years which persians were unable to do it in 400 yrs, khaled is the greatest military commander in the history of man kind
@@theresecoco1887 then who??
@@theresecoco1887 He is
Sobutai is the greatest general in history not Khalid
@@artoruvidal2793 khaled fought the 2 mighty superpowers of his time with both having heavy military expedition he defeated them in every battle, Khaled defeated 260k romans with just 18k men did subutai did something like that? Khaled defeated every professional swords men of that time in duels did subutai did any duel? Khaled defeated the combined army of Persians and romans(the superpowers of that time) the foes were more then 150k khaled defeated them with just 15k men, subutai isn’t more then a wing of a dead fly infront of khaled
@@artoruvidal2793 Bullshit,
Tell me the Battles Sobotai won and his enemies and I'll tell you Khalid's
What is the english name of those two last arabic movies in the list at the description?
This was the very "Dark Age" of Western Europe at the time.
@abis8 alpha8 You simply can not be serious...even from a wacko fanatic!!!! 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
@abis8 alpha8 Roma Invicta fuck Germany and fake "Holy Roman Empire"
Bikin yang sejarah terjemahan indonesia lagi dong ka..
Rashidun 👍💪🇸🇦
@M310M 🙄
Great video ! For those interested, some monumental works regarding the Greek Byzantine Empire by three experts of Byzantine History, include;
Warren Treadgold;
“A Concise History of Byzantium”,
“A History of the Byzantine State and Society”,
“Byzantium and Its Army, 284-1081”,
“The Byzantine Revival, 780-842”.
Gustav Schlumberger;
“Un empereur byzantin au dixieme siecle: Nicephore Phocas”,
“Byzance et les croisades”,
“Récits de Byzance et des croisades”,
“ Le siege la prise et le sac de Constantinople par les Turcs en 1453”.
Sir Steven Runciman;
“Byzantine Civilization”,
“The Fall of Constantinople 1453”,
“The Great Church in Captivity: A Study of the Patriarchate of Constantinople from the Eve of the Turkish Conquest to the Greek War of Independence”,
“Byzantine Style and Civilization”,
“The Last Byzantine Renaissance”.
All epic.
Prophet mohammad (SAW) the last messanger of ALLAH
Hey edhaje,where are you from?
He from indonesia