Why Finnish Is One of The EASIEST Language [7 Reasons]
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- Опубликовано: 15 июн 2023
- Is Finnish really that hard? Many Finnish learners stumble and struggle with the complexity. However, many things make Finnis actually an easy language compared to others. Today, we will find those out.
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Hello sir,
How can I get driving job from aboard please guide....or can i get job on visit visa....??
It's not intuitive to me:
Bussi = Bus ... if you say so...
it's not the first thing that came to my mind ... I taught it would mean something that starts with a "P"... I was a bit off.
@@Member_zero 😂
There are definitely some aspects of Finnish that make it an attractive language to want to learn. Thank you for the video.
The Ö is an EO sound, like the Œ in the French word cœur, not the I in bird - the i in bird is pronounced like a schwa sound, which is the same sound in the first letter of the English word alone or again, a speaker of English would never pronounce bird like beord, only ppl from Germany or Austria etc might pronounce it that way because of the accent!
Finnish is pronounced exactly like it's written. It can't get any easier than that
Not exactly. There are exceptions to this rule. For instance, onpa is pronounced ompa. Ota vaan would be pronounced otavvaan, with the v doubling.. Same goes with tule tänne - tulettänne.
Or magneetti = maNGNeetti
Also:
In 'kengät', 'ng' is pronounced like in English word 'sing'
(normally 'g' is pronounced like in English 'gut', but when paired like 'ng', you use this softening exception)
Not true, I hear this bs a lot from Finns
@@bakeraus 99% pronounced like it is written
@@b6983832 but that's ez
I've been using Dualingo to get my head around the fundamentals of Finnish. Despite their very strange sentence structure of the examples they use, I can now at least introduce myself in Finnish and recognise a lot more words when I hear it spoken aloud. Kiitos for another great video mate.
@@Boon-vh6zk I’ve used it for Norwegian and I’ve learned a sh*t ton. I got over 150 day streak and before that I had over 80 day streak, so I’ve been learning for over 200 days. It does teach quite a lot, but of course the proper way to learn is by speaking it and communicating with native speakers and having fluent speakers teach the language, no matter what language it may be.
Yeah like Tyyna, sinä olet aina mukava
I'm learning Finnish on Duolingo too (as well as from books and podcasts) and Duelingo is fun. It's only formal Finnish but I like that the sentences reflect Finnish values like honesty and love of the forest, its mushrooms and creatures. Apua! Karhu hallua syödä siilini! Or something like that. :^D This guy's channel seems very good for getting more info on colloquial Finnish.
The problem with duolingo is it teaches to speak in a formal way, instead of a colloquial way like a normal finn should speak
@@romulosoares5216 pls don't say a language is extremely hard to learn, some learners can be discouraged and think they'll never master it, these kinds of videos where they say hard languages are easy are for people to know that they CAN do it and that not everything is hell in earth
(and btw a language being easy or hard to learn depends on who is learning, i'm kind of a fast learner and for me it's VERY easy to learn grammar in languages, it's hard to explain but it just makes sense in my brain lol)
As a serb who's main language has 7 cases, gendered nouns, a lot of tenses and a special vocal change system, i have to say that this video really encouraged me to start learning
Same bro same
Nu, Engliš has just one case, prijatelju, unless You count ðe possessive case (like cat’s). Engliš also has few gendered nouns (like doe and stag, bitč and cur, waiter and waitress).
German has four. But we tend to use the first for the third too
@@huffelpuffwerewolfgirl5811 Nominativ für Dativ? For many words, ðe cases are ðe same.
@@HippieVeganJewslim im aware that english practicaly has one case, but my main language(serbian) has 7, and all of the things ive listed above
I studied Finnish many years ago. Getting started was difficult, because the grammar is so different from Indo-European languages and I had to wrap my head around that. It was also difficult to get started with the vocabulary, because many of the root words could not be related to any other word that I already knew.
But once I got past that, it was actually very easy. The grammar is very regular and if you know some basic vocabulary, many difficult words are based on the same roots and easy to learn. :-)
How are your speaking skills now? Would you say you could get by in Finland ?
@@zizou9921 I lived in Finland for a little while, which is already 15 years ago. Then I studied for a few more years after that and I could easily have basic conversations. Nowadays I still understand pretty well, but it's hard to find the words due to a lack of practice
@@haelidhThe grammars are much more complex than english.
But finnish is a very logical language. That means that it just depends on your IQ + effort.
For englishspeaking and germans + south norwegian the pronounciation in finnish is tough to adapt to.
For north norwegians somewhat easier.
The finnish intonation is not very far from english.
Hi Aleksi, very good! I'm Hungarian and we have the same problem - the language comes at you quite scary first, just to say a simple sentence you have to know so many endings, rules etc. But Finnish and Hungarian are "grateful" languages: once you have learnt the rules, the language will keep them, and after some time you just need to learn new words. We also write what we say, no gender, present tense is used for future etc.
This is such an honest and helpful video, exactly what we like about Finns!
Hello Aleksi, another Hungarian here. :)
Actually everything you mentioned in this video applies to Hungarian pretty much as well, except for the definite/indefinite article thing. Also it's the same in the sense that you need to learn a whole lot of grammar to properly say even just the simplest things, but actually it doesn't get that much more difficult than that.
When I first came to Finland I was actually surprised by how easy the pronunciation was, I could just use my Hungarian pronunciation and get away with it fairly well.
@@Peti661 I agree, pronunciation is quite easy for Hungarians.
Finnish and hungarian are related languages.
@@watermelon7998 yes, it is. 😀
I just finished my own comment, while defending your beautiful language. With that so-called "Lego logic", you can learn new words automatically, once you know enough base words and memesters showing off with that repetitive "megszentségteleníthetetlenségeskedéseitekért" are getting ridiculous and needlessly satanizing Hungarian language and making it "the worst language in the universe".
The hated "rendőrség" gets more logical, once the learner finds out that it's technically just "order guarding" in your logic. Or "warehouse of healing tools" known as "gyógyszertár". People should stop eating that ѕhіt memesters put out and give Hungarian a second chance.
It’s my dream to learn Finnish. Since I first heard this language many years ago I felt like it’s my lost long forgotten native language. I can’t explain the feeling. But the peace and love that I feel listening to it is unbelievable. P.S I’m Serbian
same. I am Polish, and my DNA has actually showed I am 23% "Finnish". which checks out cause 3/4 of my ancestors are from the Baltic countries or Central Russia area.
Maybe you were Finnish in your previous life and you remembered it somehow. I think it is very possible
My dream too! My limbs tingle in mild euphoria when I hear Finnish!
Ući nešta normalno
Not to be rude, but I'm genuinely surprised you're not American.
I love the "Finnish no bullshit attitude"!👍👍👍👏👏👏
This has been a really helpful video - kiitos, Aleksi!🎉
As a native Chinese speaker, I think Finnish has a lot similarities with Chinese, in Chinese language there is no time tense too and also a character could usually have at least two or more meanings depending on situation. Thank you, this video boost my courage to learn Finnish.
I doubt that Finnish and Mandarin have much in common. They belong to different language families, and are of very different types, with Finnish being agglutinative, with all sorts of endings to stick onto words, while Mandarin is analytic, which means you don't stick endings onto words at all.
Finnish does have tenses. He shows this in this video from 6:51.
Chinese characters are part of the writing system, not the language itself. But words having more than one meaning is not a rare thing. I suspect there are words with more than one meaning in every language.
but on 6:52 he explains about the tenses in Finnish
Except that (among other things) Chinese has virtually no inflection at all, whereas Finnish is so crazy inflectional that it can inflect even some prepositions and conjunctions. :'D
Also, Finnish does have tenses (only that it doesn't have the future tense), and that a word can have 2+ meanings depending on the situation is generally a feature present in every single natural language of the world. (It's true, though, that in Chinese, this works in a rather specific way.)
That could not be further from the truth. Finnish and Chinese have next to nothing in common.
Finnish language does have time tense. It's easier than Mandarin in that it's not tonal but the grammatical rules are very hard to learn for someone who doesn't do deep immersion. And one of the quirky things is that single words can be extended in to forming whole sentences. For example (and I am missing the special characters as I am writing with English keyboard)
Tyo=work/job
Tyopaikka = place of work
tyopaikassa = at the place of work
tyopikassanikin = at my workwplace too
As a spaniard I would like to add that most of the sounds are easy to pronounce. Not all of them, but I think it's an easy language to speak if you are a spanish speaker, just when it comes to pronunciation of course.
And vice verca, it's really easy to Finnish to pronounce Spanish. Even if they have different ways to say like J and H, when you learn how they use those, it's simple.
I guess so, too, if you also can pronounce a German ü as in Frühling or like in bien sûr in French, then you have Finnish y, ä and ö, written in the Finnish way. Y is the most difficult for native English speakers among the vowels. Sing along in children's alphabet songs! 🙂
Try to say "yötyöttömyydettömyydessänsäkäänkö? (and not even in his lack of nightly unemployment)
@@b6983832 How much did you practice 'The sixth sick sheik's sixth sheep's sick'. as one of your first English lessons? Valueless joke - just goes to show nothing at all.
Having finished Japanese major, it's interesting to see some similarities between Japanese and Finnish.
Lack of gendered nouns is one thing, but the Aorist/Present-future tense, as well as the agglutinative nature of the language.
The example with Studying/Studying tomorrow can be transcribed almost word for word, as
Benkyou Suru = (is) studying (lit. (is) doing study)
Ashita Benkyou Suru = Tomorrow (will be) studying (lit. Tomorrow (will be) doing study)
I wonder if Finnish is as regular as Japanese, though. I absolutely love Japanese for its regularity, where, as long as you know a suffix and how to identify consonant/vowel verbs, you can mix and match any suffix with almost any verb, and in most cases it should be correct grammar.
Finnish is super regular. There's only like 5 irregular verbs and that's it.
I started studying Finnish last year October when I left Suomi, and I felt instant koti-ikävä.
Now I returned two weeks ago and practiced speaking and it feels so good to understand stuff and to be able to talk a few basic sentences. Especially I really love how people felt touched that I am learning their language :)
Tosi hyvä video! Pidän!
Kiva juttu
@@theoddyboi_331 kiitos :)
I studied a lot of languages, but Finnish my favorite one. I obsess about finnish culture and especially nature, but more I obsess about pronunciation and a such softness in talking of language. Hope maybe one day I visit Finland for practice in language.
With love from Ukraine 🥰
I am also a polyglot I speak 5 languages and I am studying my 6th language I like those rare languages I like finnish culture and after Icelandic I will learn finnish. I only speak one non indo european language and that is basque it is by far my favorite language. Hope that finnish would take my heart
@@smileyface3956 Kannst du sie alle fließend sprechen?
@@cosmicflower5891 Nein. Ich war fleißing in Deutsch aber jetz ich habe vieles vergesen. Jetz ich bin in Bayern und ich can sprechen Deutsch aber ich bin nicht Fleißig. Ich bin Fleißig in Kroatisch und Englisch aber mein Baskisch is nicht fleißig aber es ist sehr gut. Mein Italianisch is sehr Schlecht und ich noch immer lerne Islandish.
@@smileyface3956 Sprichst du Baskisch, aber nicht Spanisch?
Another polyglot here, also enamored of Finnish. Having studied several Slavic languages and Sanskrit the cases themselves don't bother me, but one always has to learn how each is used idiomatically. Phonologically the only challenge is the doubled consonants and phonemic vowel length. Ok, I'm still getting some of the vowels confused, especially a and ä. Vocabulary is challenging, but I just love the sounds so it's all good. Hope I can visit Finland one day too..
As a native Spanish speaker (Dominican 🇩🇴), I think is a Lot easier for me to learn Finnish. BTW, your channel is super awesome and usefull.
My native is English and Spanish my second and I feel the same way
@@vstpierre7 that's cool😊
I've been learning Finnish for a couple of years and I absolutely love it. Several features that make it easy to learn:
1) *REGULARITY* . However complex the Finnish grammar is, it is in fact exceedingly regular and predictable. Whichever exceptions may be there in the inflections of nouns, verbs, syntax, etc. are very few.
2) *VIRTUALLY 100% TRANSPARENT SPELLING* , as you said. Every single letter is always pronounced, 1 letter = 1 sound, and it's always pronounced in precisely the same way. This is cross-linguistically a very rare feature (not even Slavic languages have this transparent spelling) and facilitates learning enormously.
3) *REGULAR WORD STRESS* . Finnish always has stress on the 1st syllable of the word (if it's a compound word, then the primary stress is always on the first syllable of each of the component words). Again, this makes learning 200% easier - 500% easier if you compare it with English. (:D)
4) *NO ARTICLES & NO GENDER* , as you have aptly said.
5) *FEW CROSS-LINGUISTICALLY RARE SOUNDS* . Finnish only has a couple of rare phonemes - essentially only those behind the Finnish "y" and "ö" are rather rare; the other sounds of the Finnish phonological inventory are pretty common and therefore don't pose too much of a challenge for learners of Finnish.
So far, there have been only 2 things about Finnish that are really challenging - because they're unpredictable:
1) the so-called rections (= a phenomenon whereby a specific noun or verb requires its related word, like a noun or adjective, to be in a specific word case, but it doesn't necessarily have any meaningful reason - for example, the Finnish way of saying "I like it" is basically "I like away from it"; or, "this sounds interesting" is basically "this sounds off interesting"; or, "nice to meet you" in Finnish is basically "nice to meet into you") - you simply have to memorise which nouns and verbs require which rections;
2) the object cases - the object in Finnish can be either in nominative, genitive, accusative, or partitive, and there are complex rules underlying the correct choice of the object case (and it is even intertwined with rections, so that in many scenarios, everything suggests that the object should be in genitive but no, it will be in partitive because the verb is one of those that require its object to be in partitive, according to rections).
I wish I could study some language with clusivity. That sounds like an awesome feature.
Hei Outstanding breakdown, I experienced the "reactions" in a conversation yesterday regarding microplastics in the Worlds water, and since I'm a native speaker the Suomi reply I received from a friend was something like " microplastics have always been waterproof." Lol or that's how my mind translated it, but what she was saying is that it was sad that microplastics are in the Worlds water supply.... something to that effect..... even the best translation tools screw this up.... I love learning from real human being native speakers.... I agree though all your points display the clean, logical, and pleasant pattern of Suomi.... Kiitos, Be Well moi moi 🕊️
Finnish language is hard not because it has any hard words, grammar, etc.
-There are only ~~6 million people in the world whose speak it - it's hard to find a friend for having conversations, practice (I mean FOR SPEAKING, not for having lessons)
-It's very hard to find a Finnish movie/cartoons - For example, in yle areena a lot of movies are blocked outside Finland.
-2 languages in 1. Even Finnish government says, that this is a problem. Like, "for old and very young fins is hard to understand fast Puhekieli".
That's what I noticed while been learning it.
Puhekieli = spoken language. Or slangi = slang if you mean influx of borrowed words appropriate to age group
No worries. Friends are a myth.
I'm boen in Sweden but my first language is Finnish so it comes naturally to me. When starting to learn other languages in school I always found the gendered words difficult and specially with German, I just can't with that language. I love that Finnish is so logical even if I never have had to really think about that as it's the first language I spoke. Many outsider find Finnish difficult because it's so different but it probably will help when you start realising how logical it is.
I love the idea that the first "layer" is more difficult than those which go after❤ That sounds encouraging. I'm on the way to A1 and studying is painful at times😫
Hey Aleksi, thank you for your efforts on introducing so many things about Finland. I wish you get a boom of subscribers one day for all the effort you put in.
Thanks Aleksi. This helps a lot. Am slowly getting the basics of the language and it's getting easier now
My experience with the fourteen cases
was that I just need to learn the
nominatiivi, genetiivi and partitiivi forms
and basically the rest are made regularly from these.
The genetiivi - contains the root plus n
and helps build the other cases
The partitiivi is the most "irregular" form
and the nominatiivi for the dictionary.
I did learn Estonian first
as I was working and living there
and only came to Finnish
after that when I was working in Finland
and got to know Finnish friends
so my approach to Finnish might be weird
when compared to the average Indo-European native speaker.
BTW when I visited the Suomen Kansallisteatteri
in Helsinki and saw Molière's "Dom Juan"
in Finnish.
It was interesting that in a very funny play
virtually nobody laughed
except me the foreigner and a ten year old boy
two rows in front of me.
But when I visited more theatres
Like the Oopera in Helsinki
and the Kaupunginteatteri in Jyväskylä
I discovered the etiquette of Finnish audiences
and modified even my level of clapping LOL
Well, if you know Estonian, you also know a lot of irregular variations in Finnish; most importantly, old nouns' having an 'e' instead of 'i' in genitive). I'd say the vast majority of ancient Estonian words also existing in Finnish (e.g. 'järv' (vs. 'järvi')) have the same irregularities in there.
Just don't try speaking Finnish using the Estonian pronunciation, which is a LOT more reminiscent of Russian :) And pay special attention to plural partitive, which is MASSIVELY different in the two languages. Those are the two most common mistakes Estonians can immediately can be recognized. Generally, even when they only utter a single Finnish word (just like Russians speaking Finnish) OR, in writing, they keep using plural nominative (as in Estonian) where plural partitive should be used (as in Finnish).
Paljon kiitos tälle videolle. Luulen että Suomea on varmasti vaikea kieli mutta se on myös niin kaunis ja mielenkiintoinen. Anteeksi minulle for making so many mistakes! 😊
Suurkiitos tästä videosta tai kiitos videon tekijälle
Anna minulle anteeksi
Pääasia että viesti menee perille! Kyllä, siellä oli virheitä mutta ymmärsin kuitenkin, mitä halusit sanoa! Hyvää työtä! ✌️🇫🇮
@serdip Hyvin kirjoitettu. Harjoitus tekee mestarin!
You have no idea how much this helped me! Kiitos paljon!
The truth is that the Finnish language isn't hard. The hard point is to understand the language. But first...what language? Kirjakieli, puhe kieli, mure? I study Finnish about a year at Rovaniemi. At the school we learn from Suomen Mestari but in my opinion- ans some teachers opinion also- isn't a good book. When you go out for work, the spoken Finnish is at 50% different. For example the "partitiivi" that used only in Finnish and German language. The total different is the Finnish people. Finnish people are happy when see you that try to speak, and also are very polite. And as we can say, when there is a will, there is a way. When i came to Finland i went to Ajovarma to register my car. The lady at the service she doesn't speak English at all. I left the office after half an hour, totally satisfied and happy. Aleksi as you said in a an old video, the Finnish language is a language that you must learn with your heart. I'm absolutely satisfied for my choose to come to Finland, and thank's again for your help. P.S verbi syödä, mme ja tte se on painvastoin :)
Most of the books I have seen are not very good. One weird thing I saw was teaching beginners of Finnish to write spoken vernacular. It is not a written form of language. Also, in that book, the vernacular was very much like it is spoken in Tampere region. Somebody learning this kind of Finnish in Helsinki would make him sound ridiculous, unless he had some connection with Tampere. It is true that Finnish has many registers, and especially using too familiar register in a formal situation will sound funny. Many foreigners learning Finnish do this, and I think the reason is teaching the vernacular (Finnish: puhekieli) to beginners of Finnish. That said, Finnish people are not overly formal, and using of titles is almost completely unnecessary (outside of the army). In most cases, use of informal you (sinä) instead of formal (Te) is also not required, but there are occasions when this should be done.
Reason for this is that the official form of Finnish is not based on any natural dialect, but was constructed by linguists and other scientists of the time. This means nobody speaks formal Finnish as a mother´s tongue. It is taught at school, and used mostly in formal occasions only.
Excellent video! You've almost convinced me to learn Finnish, along with German and Greek which I'm already studying 😅
Wow! Great videos, I watched all of them and now "minä puhun sujuvasti suomea!" Kiitos näistä hyvistä videoista Aleksi. Olet tehnyt hienoa työtä levittääksesi suomen kielen ilosanomaa.
Excellently presented and very interesting.
Great video! Extremely helpful at this time as I’ve still a lot to learn!
Good stuff!
I love your videos so much because you show your country’s culture and traditions with happiness and humour . You are my favourite RUclipsr and I thank you for all these knowledge you give us. Keep up your nice work and make us love Finland more and more !! Lots of love from Greece 🇬🇷 ❤🇫🇮
I grew up from the upper peninsula of Michigan where we had a lot of Finnish people. I am half Finnish. I am glad to hear the language from you!
Great video! Good info! I love this!
This gives me hope, haha. 😁😄Kiitos paljon.
Very interesting pieces of information. Thank you
Glad you enjoyed it!
Great informative video!! 😂
Very good subject to present. It will tempt many to start learning finnish.
Kiitos, Aleksi!
Aleksi you just told everything that I've said when someone claims that our language is hard. The learning curve is of course very steep in the beginning for people from other language groups, but after learning the basic system everything gets easier.
To be fair, that's true of all languages - only most of them are easier to start with 😉 Claiming that a language is easy to learn *once you get past the incredibly difficult early stages* is a bit disingenuous. Don't get me wrong, I don't disagree with you: I don't have the experience of [actively] learning Finnish but I am fluent in Estonian, which is just as hard at first for much the same reasons and does get easier. You'll just never find me telling anyone it's easy generally! 😄
@@phuttyyti am from Sweden and when I lived next to the border for some years I tried to learn finnish. But it was to hard for me even if i heard finnish almost every day.
Hii!! Could I ask you a favor? There's an album by a Finnish singer who I love, but I can't find the lyrics to sing along. Could you put the lyrics over here? 🥰
I Know I'm asking too much, but pleeeease 🥰🥰
His name is Ville Laihiala and the album is Ei meillä ole kuin loisemme.
I would be in debt forever with you hahaha
Hello Aleksi, how do you do the zoom transition in your video? Is there a tutorial for doing that or something that you could share? God bless you! :D
Nice video!!! I have my friend Yuka Tiitanen who comes every year in Corfu for vacations...he teaches me some Finish....well...it is not a big deal..but then...it is also difficult !!! You have to live in the country to really learn!!!! Thanks Aleksi....
Good to know!💙
Good info :)
Glad you think so!
As austrian, the simple fact that I already know how to pronounce ä,ö and if needed å since its also used here makes learning at least a little easier and also gives a lot of comfort especially after learning Chinese for one whole year lol
I just learning to this language several months and I can say that I down together with you that because of these different reasons this the wonderful language is easy than else languages and also I can say that there in my opinion really hard grammar part together with different difficult moments but I think that's may will overcome. Great channel 🇫🇮❤️.
Great video. I love this. I went to the English School in Helsinki in the 50's (near Kuusitien Katu where I used to live). All my school friends were Americans but living at home I had to speak Finnish. So two languages as a child. But when you're young everything is easy. But watch out for that Aleksanterin Katu. I almost died there trying to cross that road when I was six.
It is Kuusitie, not Kuusitien katu. In Meilahti, Helsinki. Otherwise it would mean the Fir tree road street.
I apologize but my Finnish has suffered the burden of separation over the years. We left that place in 1958 when my parents dragged me to Canada. I wish you well and give you my blessings..
Paljon Kiitoksia 😊. It’s very helpful video again…
I love to learn Languages and discover different cultures, i hear all the good things about Finland 🇫🇮 I still remember when i was listening to north European radio stations and German radio as well. back in the late 90s, I wasn’t understand what they were talking about, even though I enjoyed them i was young. what i loved a lot is the good music they were chosen to play
I am considering starting Finnish on Duolingo, so this has certainly helped to encourage me. Really all I want to do is learn the lyrics to Cha Cha Cha and i could just do it phonetically by rote, but I think speaking Finnish would be a cool way to flex.
Please make these kinds of videos ❤
I love how you have spoken out the german words. Very accurate!
Deutsch ist eine phonetische Sprache auch.
Very good video! Agglutinative is just an annoying one we have. 'Uh-glue-tah-na-tive' You do great, I'm a native English speaker and I screw up some of the funniest words like colloquial often.
Fascinating 😊
Hei, Aleksi! You made a misprint at 6:56 : Söit = You ate (not "You eat"). Kiitos tästä videosta!
And also the syömme and syötte are wrong way a raund
The second point raised (no future tense) is also the same in Japanese. though the verb at the end of the sentence.
I will study Japanese tomorrow in Japanese = ashta nihongo o benkyou shimas.
I study Japanese = nihongo o benkyou shimas.
I know Japanese and Finnish have similarities, but didn't know about that one
Kiitos!
I vividly remember that I wanted to buy a ticket to Pihtipudas in Finnish and drove the lady nuts because I didn't know that you go "Pihtiputaallla" (on Pihtipudas insteas of to Pihtiludas, also screwed up the ending). So thanks for the regularity. 😂
Kiitoksia.
Awesome video.
I need some funnier shorter inputs in my learning progress.
I know many words by now. But it is the suffixes that kills my inspiration. 😅
Ok, but I have one question which wasn't brought up. How do you know when to use the accusative or the partitive as the direct object?
GOKUUUUU!!! Great Videos ❤
As a Swede I can never unsee that the word "kissa" in Swedish means to pee...
And rest of the world can't unsee all the different farts in swedish traffic
in italian we also have the double letters so that's easy for me, but when i heard about the suffix thing, i realized that it's just like latin, very hard.
I'm half Finnish and i recently found this channel and really enjoy it
I can think of a fourth one for "koskea". It's a partitive form though. Koski= rapids. Ex: Oletko koskaan laskenut koskea?
sure finnish has this cool features that make learning easier, but some things that hold me back is the difference between colloquial and formal speech and (as in estonian) the use of partial objects, partitive case and so on. how would you respond to that?
It actually depends on what your first language is
Para nós, falantes de portugues, falar finlandes é bem facil porque nossa lingua tambem se fala como escreve. O finlandes é lindo!
Tbh as a Czech native, the word kurkku (cucumber) sound similar to czech word okurka (cucumber) and kurkku (as a thorat) is not far from krk (means throat) is that word borrowd?
Can you or someone here help me with an explanation? I'm learning finnish on Duolingo, cause here in brazil we don't have any school of languages that teaches finnish 😢 but Duolingo doesn't explain things, there are words that it adds an "a" at the end, for instance, "sujuva" becomes "sujuvaa" in some sentences, and I don't know why, like outo, it becomes outoa, I'm completely lost on that, I don't know when I have to add this "a" at the end of the words, some sentences have words that finished with a and some don't, even though it's using the exact same words. Can someone tell me why and when I have to add the "a" at the end of the words? I tried researching about it but I found nothing 🙁
I don't even know what I'm doing here. I'm supposed to work on German and am a native Farsi speaker.
Funny, I wanted to see films about Italian language, and here I am ( a finnish woman) and seeing films about learning finnish😄
@@85sharifa55 lol. Is it interesting to learn about your own language through an English speaking channel? xD
I wonder how the algorithm suggested this video to you.
In Wales we use the word -Cwtch also written as Cwtsh.. Pronounced like Kutch / kuch. It has several meanings. The most famous being a cuddle.
You should add one more thing: the stressing of the words and sentences. When you do it wrong in other languages you can completely confuse others. In Finnish and Hungarian the stress is always on the first syllable.
I remember a situation where I put the stress on the first syllable in the word "percent" (as comes natural for a Hungarian) and colleagues did not understood what I was trying to say. I tried to change and twist my pronounciation here and there but it still did not get through. It was very frustratind as I was already a fluent English speaker. I just could not understand why they did not understand what I am trying to say. It turned out they understood "person". Finally I just had to change the stress and stress the last syllable. And voila! magic, it became clear.
@freebozkurt9277 make sense! I've always had issues with "percent", now I finally understood why! I am a Finn
Aleksi isn't there an exception in terms of pronunciation? As far as I know, the "h" followed by a consonant is pronounced like the German or Swiss "ch", as in words like "kahvi", "Lahti", "kahdeksan", etc.? Or am I wrong?
Learning Finnish is my plan after i'm fluent in Polish !
Not gonna lie, you already lost me at "pankki" xD . "Hampurilainen" not a clue, but now I knew I'm definitely gonna remember it, that one is cool. I have a Finnish friend, and I started learning a few weird words when I started playing Noita, which is full of Finnish stuff. It's a very interesting language for sure, and a cool accent to boot :) .
I feel like this video is a very subtle Finnish joke designed to make Finnish people laugh while everyone else in the world is tricked into studying Finnish. 🤔🤔🤔
I was thinking the same. It can be hard. Written and spoken Finnish seem to be different. I try to learn by watching TV shows and movies. I am getting better very slowly.
Nice video. Even as it is completely untrue to call Finish one of the easiest languages.
When you want to see a really easy language you may try Esperanto. I started to study it on a Monday morning, like 9 o´clock. Before lunch time I was done with grammar and spelling. I mean really done, with the entire grammar, and all spelling rules (there are none except to know which letter represents which sound). There are only 14 grammar rules, no exeptions, no irregularities, nothing more, the entire grammar fits on a single page. Within a week I had a basic knowledge, including a major part of the vocabulary.
This was some 30 years ago, and with hardly any practicing I can still read and understand simple texts. As there is not much you need to learn, there is not much you can forget, so your skills do not deteriorate so quickly.
Of course there are other artificial languages, some of them very complex, but some similarily easy as Esperanto. One of my favorites is Interlingua, which any speaker of a Romance language can understand quite well without ever spending a single minute on learning it, but is much easier than Italian, Spanish etc.
mi ankau gxojas paroli kaj legi esperante. mi kredas ke esperanto estas unu el la plej belaj kaj utilaj lingvoj en la mondo. gxis.
It really took me a while to learn Esperanto (I stopped several times and then each time went back when I considered how much progress I had made), but I'm glad I did. It taught me concepts that I was able to take to other languages (especially the concept of transitive verbs, and German's "two-way prepositions" (what caused me to crash and burn in high-school German) actually started to make sense with Esperanto's easier version of it). BTW, in modern terminology, Esperanto isn't an artificial language, because it's used by humans (you can find it in ISO's list of natural languages).
La problemo kun Esperanto por mi estas tio, ke ekzistas malmultaj spektindaj kanaloj. La plejparto de filmetoj estas neinteresaj paroladoj el kongresoj aŭ ĉagrenaj muzikaĵoj. Tamen ĝi estas bona lingvo por konfuzi familianojn, do ĝi tute estas lerninda.
Also, the intonation is very straightforward. The first syllable is always emphasized, e,.g. HEvonen (horse), not heVOnen nor hevoNEN. This applies to every single word in the Finnish language.
Hevonen is a funny word as it is actually a diminutive of "hepo".
2:57 koskea = by/along the rapids . Veneellä koskea pitkin = By boat along the rapids
Linguists already regard Finnish as one of the most difficuls for Indoeuropean language speakers.
5:48 Control game reference?
After finding I enjoy a Finnish metal band who exclusively sings in Finnish I can’t get enough of the language. Great video actually thanks!
Kiitos!
My father tongue has aspects like Finnish: it's phonetic, doesn't have complicated sounds or consonant clusters, no genders, but it's even easier than Finnish since:
1) there's no verbal conjugation according to who's the subject (just like in Swedish, or English to some extent)
İ/we/they/you/he/it/she STUDY
2) there's no extra form for the past:
İ/we/they/you/he/it/she STUDY YESTERDAY
@@paddor malaijin kieli 😉
The lengthening of a double consonant like "ss" in kissa is similar to Italian where double consonants like "zz" are lenthened while speaking.
Also, for your further education on English, "cat's" would be used as a possessive as in "that is the cat's toy". The simple plural of cat would be "cats". Similar with other words as well.
Another use of the ' is for time-related uses like "it's" meaning "it is" or "there's" meaning "there is".
I learned all I need to know from a finnish friend back in the day - perkele and vittu. In all seriousness it's a unique and fascinating language. The country itself is also beautiful fascinating and underrated.
Im a native English speaker who can speak Norwegian and its interesting how the letters Ä and Ö correspond to Norwegians Æ and Ø just like Swedish. It sounded like the Y sound was similar too. With Finland being a nordic country too, I guess I shouldnt be surprised.
Hi, I just drove through Finland and wondered what the place name elements were. I guessed or researched the following...
Järvi = lake
lahti = bay
joki = river
la = place
vesi = water
kiven = stone
kallio = rock
mäki = hill
niemi = peninsula
What are...
perä
suo
neva
vaara (I used to know someone with that as a surname)
aapa
salmen
kylä
...and can you suggest any other commonly used toponyms?
Kiitos / diolch (that's my language - Welsh)
btw the "-la" can also be "-lä".
perä = far in the back is what it's often in place names. Kind of like far away from anything else.
suo = swamp
neva = swamp type that's open and treeless
vaara = rocky hill. Also means danger, but in place names it means the first.
aapa = related to a swamp again. The swamp goes down in the middle and is likely also more open in that area.
salmen = strait's. Basic word is salmi = strait.
kylä = village
rinne = slope
ranta = beach
virta = stream
puro = creek
mylly = mill, grinder
vuori = mountain
saari = island, saaren = island's
maa = ground, land
@@6St6Jimmy6 Very kind of you, thanks.
La is not a word, many places have it as and. Sika = pig, sikala is where they live. Stone is "kivi", "kiven" is the genitive. Niemi is a cape, peninsula is niemimaa (cape + land)
Perä means tail (of a ship for example, not one of a dog). Suo is swamp, neva is a specific type of swamp (one without trees), vaara is a type of mountain, it can also mean danger, aapa is again a swamp., salmen is the genitive of salmi (narrows). Kylä is village.
This was great stuff! I say this as a Finn who has started suspecting Finnish isn't as difficult as they say.
Good stuff! 😃🙌
I’m currently learning French and Finnish will be my next language. My mom is Finnish and I know a lot of Finnish speakers. I actually wish I would have tackled Finnish before French but I’m to deep in French to change now.
You'll never be finished learning French or any language.
@@ghenulo yes I’m deeply aware of that but at some point I’ll get to a point in French where I’m happy with my competency and then I’ll learn Finn.
6:46 Wirhe Syömme/Syötte kohtien ENG käännösten kohdalla.
"Syömme" = We Eat, "Syötte" = You (people) eat.
I find it easier to learn than Arabic or Chinese. The cases hardly register because they are easier than those in Latin, basically just agglutinative and hardly any exeptions. The sounds are luckily similar enough to the Germanic languages, so no stress there.
‘Begin’, which you used as an example of an irregular verb in English, is a completely regular class 3 strong verb, so not irregular.
Kiitos
Koskea has a fourth homonym in the partitive of koski (a rapid)
in english you can use the present continuous + adverb of time for the future
I'm definitely not a Finnish learner but I am a language nerd and this video is awesome.
At 6:46, should the Syomme means WE EAT and Syotte means YOU EAT??
I spent quite some time on studying finnish, but there seem to be more irregular words which nobody could explain to me.
Also the changes in letters which make a word unrecognisable plus having a really big amount of words is what really makes it hard.
Also I know a lot of words when I read them, but I struggle picking them up when for example trying to follow a conversation or listening to the radio.
So... puhun vain hyvin vähän suomea
I didn’t know Turkish and Finnish had so much in common, I’m really surprised lol
Other than vowel harmony, I don't see much of a similarity.
Do you speak Turkish?@@ghenulo
I wanna learn Finnish now, thank you mate
Hey Aleksi, can you talk about the new strict rules for immigrants ? I heard that they made some new strict rules so I want to hear from your side, if you can make a video about it :)
Nothing official, yet. They are propositions and need to pass first.
"Seven key changes
1. A working-based residence permit will be reformed. In the future, the work-based residence permit will be terminated if a person is not able to find a new job after more than three months of unemployment. There are also reforms coming into the employer's obligations: the employer must inform the Finnish Immigration Service about the termination of an employment or changes at the risk of sanctions.
2. Persons with a student-based residence permit must not rely on Finnish income support. The residence permit can be withdrawed if they rely on subsidies. The tuition fees for Finnish educational institutions are to be reviewed.
3. Social security and benefits for immigrants and those who are permanently living in Finland will be differentiated. The aim is that people who are permanently settled in Finland have the right to full social security, while immigrants have limited social security.
4. The refugee quota is to be halved. The government plans to lower the refugee quota to 500 people a year, compared to 1050 this year. The authorisation and return process is to be smoothed and the possibility of returning the applicant to third countries is being investigated.
5. The asylum would be granted for a maximum of three years, after which the need for international protection should be reassessed.
6. A permanent residence permit will require six years' time to live in the future. The conditions include a language skill test, two-year work history without long-term unemployment or income support, and a claim for reprimand. After four years of living, a permanent residence permit can also be granted on the basis of high, more than EUR 40 000 per year, on the basis of an annual income or university degree and work history.
7. The conditions for obtaining Finnish citizenship will also be tightened up. The residence period will be extended to eight years in the future and the citizenship and language test will be mandatory. In addition, the government intends to return the claim for the actual income conditions when applying for citizenship."
Automativally translated from Yle.
@@DewelynC thank you for your reply, do you have any idea what would be the plan for married people to a Finnish citizen. All I see here is about workers and students but nothing concerning family ties.
How do you change the place name "Vanhakartano" into genetive?
The answer is, it depends on which Vanhakartano you mean.
I said that to show that infact, the language is not easy by any means.