Did Oleg "The Wise" exist? The Legendary Conqueror of Kyiv and Persia

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 7 ноя 2024

Комментарии • 160

  • @DthBakesh
    @DthBakesh Месяц назад +58

    I feel that "The Wise" is not a very appropriate translation of a "вещий" (vie-schiy). It more close to "the clairvoyant" or "the prophetic". But it seems established a long time ago

    • @АлександрМолчюн
      @АлександрМолчюн Месяц назад +4

      Да вещий это как колдун ведь среди язычников это была нормой именно поэтому Рюрик доверил жизнь сына жрецу Олегу.

    • @halaction
      @halaction Месяц назад +6

      Yeah, "вещий" means "prophetic" in modern russian, but it is derived from the same root as an obsolete verb "ведать", which meant "to know or possess wisdom", whence we could hypothesize "the wise"

    • @chingizzhylkybayev8575
      @chingizzhylkybayev8575 Месяц назад +1

      That's exactly what "wise" originally meant

    • @ЮрійЯкубовський-й3к
      @ЮрійЯкубовський-й3к Месяц назад +1

      "Віщий" means "Guy, who KNOWS [about his Death]"

  • @jerrymacctheukrainanlorema7659
    @jerrymacctheukrainanlorema7659 Месяц назад +37

    6:05
    >"Oleg arrived in Kyiv shortly before 9/11"
    COINCIDENCE?! 🤔🤔🤔

    • @balticempire7244
      @balticempire7244  Месяц назад +30

      a second longship just sailed on wheels into the hagia sophia!!!

    • @jerrymacctheukrainanlorema7659
      @jerrymacctheukrainanlorema7659 Месяц назад +8

      @@balticempire7244 Have you ever seen wooden ships crushing stone walls before? I haven't neither.
      🤔🤔🤔

    • @HenryThree
      @HenryThree Месяц назад

      I knew it. Oleg did 9/11.

    • @metanoian965
      @metanoian965 Месяц назад

      @@jerrymacctheukrainanlorema7659 Constantinople, 1000 A D - population 300 000 +

  • @DrKarmo
    @DrKarmo Месяц назад +10

    Love your videos, i know research, scripting and editing takes a long time but quality content like this is very much missed in my daily life

  • @jerrymacctheukrainanlorema7659
    @jerrymacctheukrainanlorema7659 Месяц назад +19

    5:45
    This is likely not an allegory, but a poetic borrowing from Book of Ezekiel.
    The Primary Chronicle, as you know, quotes the Bible extensively, up to using direct biblical quotations to describe the events.
    The scene of Oleg seizing Constantinople quotes Book of Ezekiel prophesy of seizing of Tyr extensively, it almost entirely consists of quotations.
    And then one passage says:
    "Fine embroidered linen from Egypt was your sail
    and served as your banner;
    your awnings were of blue and purple
    from the coasts of Elishah." (NIV Ezekiel 27:7).
    This is used in a series of sentences that overall serve as an establishing framing of richness of the City of Tyr, and is very likely uses by the writer of the Chronicles to designate the now-richness of the Rus.
    The interpretation is not clear, ofc, but the sails detail being among all the other Ezekiel references is very unlikely to be coincidental.

    • @Igorooooleynikov
      @Igorooooleynikov Месяц назад +5

      Yes! I remember reading about that. Back then writers had this strange method of ctreating texts by compiling and mixing parts of the bible, even basic structure of texts followed bible pretty closely. It is at least can help a bit with making sense of ancient texts, or make things even more complicated.

  • @AMEurope333
    @AMEurope333 Месяц назад +44

    RUS, RUJ, RUD, RUM are the main parts of the words, in the Serbian language, which are used to indicate the bright yellow-red color. In our language, Rusi (Russians) is a designation for Slavs with lighter skin and hair. Greetings to all Eastern Slavs!

    • @sositehui6483
      @sositehui6483 Месяц назад +4

      Slavic self-name is Krivichi. Kriv, krov, krev,..- blood, blood relatives.

    • @AMEurope333
      @AMEurope333 Месяц назад +8

      @@sositehui6483 Krivichi are one of the Slavic tribes in the eastern part of Europe. Adding the suffixes ICH indicates a tribal/family community, not an entire ethnic group as Slavs.

    • @AMEurope333
      @AMEurope333 Месяц назад +3

      @@sositehui6483 Krv, krov, krev - blood is also said in Slavic languages.

    • @АлександрМолчюн
      @АлександрМолчюн Месяц назад

      ​@@sositehui6483На территорию кривичей пришли варяги полабские князя.

    • @ZS-rw4qq
      @ZS-rw4qq Месяц назад +1

      ​@@sositehui6483A similar thing occurs when you consider different names for Germany in different languages - several of them reference a German tribe closest to them

  • @qw4sanchick910
    @qw4sanchick910 Месяц назад +2

    Hope you do St. Olga of Kyiv/Kiev next. ❤

  • @DieLuftwaffel
    @DieLuftwaffel Месяц назад +8

    Eye-gor? The guy from Young Frankenstein? I didnt know he was so old and of high birth! 😂 (Couldnt resist)

    • @jerrymacctheukrainanlorema7659
      @jerrymacctheukrainanlorema7659 Месяц назад +2

      It's rather.
      Ee-gor.
      Like Dracula's butler.
      Though both Ee-gor and Eye-gor are just different English pronunciations of same Slavic name.
      Almost certainly derives from Old Norse 'Ingvarr.'
      But became so Slavic it's iconic in horror genre now in multiple ways.

    • @SB-qm5wg
      @SB-qm5wg Месяц назад +1

      I loved that movie.

  • @lambert801
    @lambert801 Месяц назад +3

    There were many Rus/Viking raids in Tabaristan (Caspian regions of Persia) during the Middle Ages through the Caspian sea. There was even a Viking ship discovered in Tabaristan some years ago, if I'm not mistaken.

  • @peterhoulihan9766
    @peterhoulihan9766 Месяц назад +4

    Are you sure the story about the nettles is allegorical? Nettles can be used to make a fine fabric similar to linen. It's possible Oleg saw some of it and wanted it for his fleet as a status symbol, along with silk. Unlike silk however it's not especially strong so it could easily have torn apart as described.

  • @unknowntrooper_2791
    @unknowntrooper_2791 Месяц назад

    Very enjoyable look into this topic. You don't get too many these well researched videos of Eastern European history or such topics and even if I have actually had some uni level courses of Russian history, there is a lot to learn for me at least as these have been very basic. Odd to think how much people have relied on semimythical Chronicles, but well sources are scarce so I guess we have still to in part especially since they often have a grain of truth in them. BTW. Come to think of it funny how similar many of these stories are as those of pirates covered in Gold and Gunpowder channel, but well both are about raiders in strange lands so there is the connection. Anyway, cheers!

  • @ArtiomVP
    @ArtiomVP Месяц назад

    Thank you.

  • @Vladislav_Garin
    @Vladislav_Garin Месяц назад

    Hi, thanks for the video, great job! I would like to know what track is always playing at the very beginning of the video? in the description on RUclips, the track is different, not the one in the video

  • @NotanEmpire
    @NotanEmpire Месяц назад

    Hej. Just started learning Swedish language. Interesting to learn the history and culture of the region as well, and to hear a Swedish accent and intonation in the English narration. Tack.

  • @sirseigan
    @sirseigan Месяц назад +3

    I wonder if the events in the Caspian sea is somewhat contemporary to "Ingvar the Widetravled" and his disasterous campaign in the same area that have left a trail of runestones all over Sweden in particular?

    • @sirseigan
      @sirseigan Месяц назад +1

      Nope. It apparently were around 100 years between the two. Ingvars campaigns were in 1036-1041 and the Rus attack on Barda were in 943.

  • @kickinghighify
    @kickinghighify Месяц назад +9

    Funny , my English subtitles to this vid - translate your KYIV to KIEV keke

    • @007ShaolinMonk
      @007ShaolinMonk Месяц назад +4

      youtube algorythms get its inspiration in russian rubbles

    • @kickinghighify
      @kickinghighify Месяц назад +1

      @@007ShaolinMonk ahaha RUclips sold out to Putin!

  • @Azrael1st
    @Azrael1st Месяц назад +11

    This history is so interesting. I am listening to this as A Muslim. It’s quite fascinating that Russians are related to Scandinavians.

    • @АлександрМолчюн
      @АлександрМолчюн Месяц назад +4

      Скорее скандинавы связаны с Русью. Ведь Рюриковичи это не скандинавы ,а полабские славяне.

    • @АлександрМолчюн
      @АлександрМолчюн Месяц назад +1

      Ислам это одна из главных религией России.

    • @WithNoRegret1
      @WithNoRegret1 Месяц назад +7

      @@АлександрМолчюнникакие Рюриковичи не славяне и близко. Я понимаю что современный нарратив великодержавности и независимости не позволяет людям спокойно это признать но то что Рюриковичи были скандинавами это факт подтвержденный археологией. Было найдено миллион абсолютно скандинавских предметов быта которые появляются в северной части тогдашней Руси как раз аккурат в те года когда по летописям призвали Рюрика с его дружиной. Все это говорит о том что Рюрик с дружиной с вероятностью в 100% были скандинавами

    • @theGhostofRoberttheBruce
      @theGhostofRoberttheBruce Месяц назад +3

      ​@@WithNoRegret1They were Scandinavian. I descend from Anne of Kiev and Agatha of Kiev.
      Anne of Kiev: Princess of Kievan Rus’, wife of King Henry I of France, and mother of King Philip I of France. She was a daughter of Yaroslav the Wise, Grand Prince of Kiev, and Ingigerd of Sweden. Anne’s marriage to Henry I of France strengthened the ties between France and Kievan Rus’.
      Agatha of Kiev (Wife of Edward the Exile): A noblewoman from Kievan Rus’, wife of Edward the Exile, and mother of Edgar Ætheling, Saint Margaret of Scotland, and Cristina of England. Agatha’s origins are shrouded in mystery, with various theories suggesting she might be a daughter of Yaroslav the Wise, a Hungarian king, or a German count. Her rare Greek name and the presence of Greek and Swedish names among her children hint at possible connections to the Byzantine Empire or Kievan Rus’.

    • @theGhostofRoberttheBruce
      @theGhostofRoberttheBruce Месяц назад +4

      @@tatianayegovtseva9737 They were both born in Kiev and were Rus princesses, and the Kievan Rus were of Scandinavian origins.
      I don't care for the regime in Kiev or Moscow btw. I have no comment on the current conflict or the fighting over historical events based on the nationalist narratives of either side.

  • @heroinadream9949
    @heroinadream9949 Месяц назад +3

    I find it very sad, that spamming in the comment section can actually yield results.

    • @balticempire7244
      @balticempire7244  Месяц назад

      moreso that i want to see how it affects the algorithm

  • @yernat.ali1453
    @yernat.ali1453 Месяц назад +1

    he is not really Alyek in russian, it is just how the pronounciation sounds like. Written as Oleg

  • @krimozaki9494
    @krimozaki9494 Месяц назад +2

    maybe Oleg was the king not Rurik but after his death in Persia power passed to Igor the son of Rurik whether legally or illegally , and after Igor’s descendants became the rulers of the Rus lands they wrote history as if Rurik was the king and Igor was the crown prince and Oleg was just the regent

  • @Pyro-Moloch
    @Pyro-Moloch Месяц назад

    It wasn't Azerbaijan until 20th century. In 940s the area was most likely referred to either as Arran or Shirvan. Azerbaijan is the area to the south of it (in modern-day Iran).

  • @andrejmucic5003
    @andrejmucic5003 17 дней назад

    Don’t forget Achilles and lower body infection

  • @Igorooooleynikov
    @Igorooooleynikov Месяц назад

    What was strange to me about his death is that snake poison killed him. I have never seen poisonous snakes even in the southern regions. Maybe back then more snakes were creeping around?

    • @TheIslandDivision
      @TheIslandDivision 29 дней назад

      Symbolic snake? Like those invaders St Patrick chased out from Ireland!

  • @metanoian965
    @metanoian965 Месяц назад

    Demographics - 1000 AD
    Kievan Rus and Eastern Slavia, @ 5, 000, 000 +/-
    Dutchy of Gniezno of the Polans [Kingdom of Lechia, now Poland] 1, 000,000 +/-
    [same borders as today]
    Kingdom of Norway 200 000 +

  • @theMOCmaster
    @theMOCmaster Месяц назад

    Could Oleg have died early in his Azerbaijani campaign and been replaced as leader by a kinsman aiming to carry on his plan named Sveinald? I wonder if the Rus had a name for Baku.

    • @balticempire7244
      @balticempire7244  Месяц назад

      It seems Sveinald was active in Rus proper after Oleg had died, shortly before and after the death of Igor in 945

    • @Pyro-Moloch
      @Pyro-Moloch Месяц назад

      Azerbaijan is the area to the south. What you're referring to is either Arran or Shirvan.

  • @dittmannrudolfrohr2149
    @dittmannrudolfrohr2149 Месяц назад

    A Slav legend spin off.

  • @ErwinHistory
    @ErwinHistory Месяц назад +7

    Very glad to see the change in spelling to Kyiv. Glad to see you've listened to the community feedback on your last video about the city.
    Keen to watch the video, love your channel.

    • @ym85mm
      @ym85mm Месяц назад

      @@tatianayegovtseva9737 are there two sources for this? Where are you getting this Sabbathos from?

    • @ym85mm
      @ym85mm Месяц назад

      @@tatianayegovtseva9737 also, you’d need a secondary source for this to be considered, otherwise it mythical information

    • @ym85mm
      @ym85mm Месяц назад

      @@tatianayegovtseva9737 still can’t find Sabbathos in there

    • @ym85mm
      @ym85mm Месяц назад

      @@tatianayegovtseva9737 relying on an authority of a single writer doesn’t make their information reliable. All sources have to be chalked and compared against another

    • @ym85mm
      @ym85mm Месяц назад

      @@tatianayegovtseva9737 you should have two primary sources to cross reference any information, unless it may be tested..history cannot be tested..
      I found it - ch.9 “Κιοάβα, τὸ ἐπονομα ζόμενον Σαμβατάς” Kiev, also called Sambatas
      Says Novgorod, Smolensk, Teliutza, Chernihiv, Vyshegrad gathered in Kyiv and sailed to Constantinople
      ibn Rustah, Abu Sa'id Gardezi, and an author of the Hudud al-'Alam called it Zanbat.
      I guess close enough

  • @MrPeterPan
    @MrPeterPan Месяц назад +14

    Was called Kiev back then

    • @007ShaolinMonk
      @007ShaolinMonk Месяц назад +6

      i don't think a muscovite pronunciation is important in any way

    • @marcusaurelius4941
      @marcusaurelius4941 Месяц назад +1

      it was called neither of the two modern pronunciations

    • @MrPeterPan
      @MrPeterPan Месяц назад +2

      @@007ShaolinMonk they call it themselves like that lol

    • @EUGEN093
      @EUGEN093 Месяц назад

      Куява

  • @Grek1574
    @Grek1574 Месяц назад +1

    Army of Vespians?!
    *geonosis vibe intensifies*
    Hello from Oleh from Kyiv😅

  • @DieLuftwaffel
    @DieLuftwaffel Месяц назад +3

    Annoying first comment guy here

    • @slappy8941
      @slappy8941 Месяц назад

      Thanks for letting everybody know how big of a loser you are.

  • @64fairlane305
    @64fairlane305 Месяц назад

    A bit too much speculations here, like when you do not even know who Olav Haraldsson wheas also known as Olav the Huge

    • @jerrymacctheukrainanlorema7659
      @jerrymacctheukrainanlorema7659 Месяц назад +4

      All the 'speculations' I saw in this vid are based on mainstream theories trying to reconcile few historical sources we have on the subject, and the author always notes the hypothetical nature of the narrative.
      Now, a genuine question: what does Olaf Haraldsson have to do with the subject of this video? Haven't he like took a refuge with his family in Rus once 100 years after Oleg and Igor?

  • @pardus5694
    @pardus5694 Месяц назад +6

    Proud to be named as him. From Ukraine💪🔥🇺🇦🗿☝️

    • @beth7935
      @beth7935 Месяц назад +1

      That's so cool, being named after a legendary hero of your people from a millenium ago.

  • @23strawbale
    @23strawbale Месяц назад +9

    KIEV

    • @007ShaolinMonk
      @007ShaolinMonk Месяц назад +3

      i don't think a muscovite pronunciation is important in any way

    • @23strawbale
      @23strawbale Месяц назад +5

      @@007ShaolinMonk how do you pronounce Paris, or Germany? French stop calling London Londres? Grow up

    • @23strawbale
      @23strawbale Месяц назад

      @@LeeGee or when they call a country Germany, that is infact called Deutschland, or Italy for a country called Italian. But the media has told them what do, and like the good sheep they are they obey.

    • @weeweeiam
      @weeweeiam Месяц назад

      ​@@007ShaolinMonk I don't think the Polish pronunciation has any role

  • @rolandasmacenas8769
    @rolandasmacenas8769 Месяц назад

    Oy you talked totally noyses. kijeve exsyst more early when Oleg come.

  • @ГригорийРаспутин-ю7ж
    @ГригорийРаспутин-ю7ж Месяц назад +17

    it's Kiev, not Kyiv

    • @peter_the_pancake5170
      @peter_the_pancake5170 Месяц назад +4

      Thats why its spelled Kyiv in the title

    • @007ShaolinMonk
      @007ShaolinMonk Месяц назад +12

      i don't think a muscovite pronunciation is important in any way

    • @EUGEN093
      @EUGEN093 Месяц назад

      ​@@007ShaolinMonk are u sure he is from Moscow?

    • @miken227
      @miken227 Месяц назад +1

      cringe

    • @007ShaolinMonk
      @007ShaolinMonk Месяц назад +2

      @@EUGEN093 should i give a care where HE is from, when I was talking about the pronunciation origins?