Latent Heat of Fusion and Vaporization, Specific Heat Capacity & Calorimetry - Physics

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  • Опубликовано: 26 сен 2024
  • This physics video tutorial explains how to solve problems associated with the latent heat of fusion of ice and the latent heat of vaporization of ice. It contains problems associated with specific heat capacity, calorimetry, and heat transfer problems. It discusses the heating curve of water, the increase of kinetic energy during a temperature change process and the increase in potential energy during the phase change process. This video contains plenty of examples and heat transfer practice problems. It discusses phase changes such as freezing, melting, vaporization, condensation and the heat exchange that occurs during those times.
    Linear Expansion of Solids:
    • Linear Expansion of So...
    Temperature Conversions:
    • Celsius to Fahrenheit ...
    Thermal Stress and Strain:
    • Thermal Stress and Str...
    Heat Energy - Unit Conversions:
    • Joules, Food Calories,...
    Molar Heat Capacity:
    • Molar Heat Capacity Pr...
    Calorimetry Problems:
    • How To Solve Basic Cal...
    _______________________________
    Specific Heat Capacity Problems:
    • Specific Heat Capacity...
    Final Temperature Calorimetry Problems:
    • Final Temperature Calo...
    Conduction, Convection, and Radiation:
    • Heat Transfer - Conduc...
    Heat Current and Temperature Gradient:
    • Heat Current, Temperat...
    Thermal Conductivity and Stefan Boltzmann's Law:
    • Thermal Conductivity, ...
    ______________________________
    Boyle's Law Practice Problems:
    • Boyle's Law Practice P...
    How Does a Bike Pump Work?
    • How Does a Bike Pump W...
    Charles Law:
    • Charles' Law
    Gay Lussac's Law:
    • Gay Lussac's Law Pract...
    Final Exams and Video Playlists:
    www.video-tuto...
    Physics PDF Worksheets:
    www.video-tuto...

Комментарии • 354

  • @TheOrganicChemistryTutor
    @TheOrganicChemistryTutor  8 месяцев назад +10

    Final Exams and Video Playlists: www.video-tutor.net/

  • @egiphermutintamanengu2464
    @egiphermutintamanengu2464 7 лет назад +489

    you've covered a 3 days lecture in 3 seconds and explained it way better than my lecturer ever could, thank you.

  • @birbelle
    @birbelle 5 лет назад +372

    *cries* you're basically my physics teacher right now. ily.
    Edit: I’ve graduated high school, you guys can do it!! I believe in youuu

    • @najeaandfriends6183
      @najeaandfriends6183 5 лет назад +19

      then you my classmate. We're in the same boat

    • @birbelle
      @birbelle 5 лет назад +7

      @@najeaandfriends6183 I wish you luck friend.

    • @katlegomakwela9168
      @katlegomakwela9168 4 года назад +5

      All true, y'all my classmates

    • @ark5716
      @ark5716 4 года назад +5

      Hey wanna skip class my classmatesss

    • @tomatrix7525
      @tomatrix7525 4 года назад +5

      Au di yes mr. Classmate lets skip today

  • @ancrobot8399
    @ancrobot8399 7 месяцев назад +16

    seriously bro no intro no outro just straight to the point in the most simple wording possible

  • @trentmdisawesome8406
    @trentmdisawesome8406 4 года назад +61

    Bruh how tf did I learn more here in 20 mins than 8 hours of being taught by an actual teacher. Actual Legend man, Your my new physics teacher lol

  • @malikhind
    @malikhind 7 лет назад +767

    In the final problem you made a mistake. The change in T for Q(h2o) should be 27-21 not 27-20 and the answer should be 127 J/KG*C

    • @MiiMaker
      @MiiMaker 5 лет назад +32

      You deserve more likes.

    • @AlthafBscphysics
      @AlthafBscphysics 5 лет назад +4

      Suggestion plzz

    • @yashjiwani1040
      @yashjiwani1040 4 года назад +21

      127.5 to be precise

    • @FirstClass_Chef
      @FirstClass_Chef 4 года назад +28

      I've tried to do this problem for more than 3 times getting that answer thinking there's something I'm not doing right

    • @dailydoseofufc282
      @dailydoseofufc282 4 года назад +16

      @@yashjiwani1040 more like 127.4390244

  • @KelticLegend
    @KelticLegend 4 года назад +25

    dude, I walked out of Chem II totally vibe checked, but you have somehow risen me from the dead in 31 minutes. THANK YOU!

  • @katelynlee6691
    @katelynlee6691 2 года назад +31

    I'm in university physics for life sciences 1 and you're continuing to save my life just like you did last year to get me into university! thank you for your dedication

  • @claraishungry501
    @claraishungry501 3 года назад +65

    you're literally carrying my grades in three of my subjects dude, thank you

  • @sid3997
    @sid3997 10 месяцев назад +7

    For every chapter, my teacher provides support videos to help with the topic; your videos have made numerous appearances and for this unit, your videos are our introduction. I use your videos mainly for calc. All of my calc 2 notes come from your videos. Everyone comments how amazing you are but you truly are carrying America's engineers through their general education courses. The impact you have made will be around for decades to come.

  • @oshawastaken
    @oshawastaken 5 лет назад +83

    in IB physics rn and this literally covers 50% of topic 3. Thank you sir

    • @bruh-qn6px
      @bruh-qn6px 4 года назад +1

      me too :D

    • @zoradora
      @zoradora 3 года назад +1

      ikr

    • @rico-en
      @rico-en Год назад +1

      Im currently in hl physics and i am failing pls send tips

    • @nevermind9835
      @nevermind9835 4 месяца назад

      @@rico-enI get you… currently preparing for my SL mock that’ll happen in few hours-

    • @reiicoen
      @reiicoen 4 месяца назад

      @@nevermind9835goodluck i just finished my final exams last week just hang in there❤

  • @haley8565
    @haley8565 3 года назад +25

    Physics final tomorrow morning. Thank man!

  • @chuakyran8066
    @chuakyran8066 3 года назад +4

    What a legend sia, for some reason, all i needed was to watch like the first few minutes of the video to have a greater understanding of latent heat as compared to when im in school learning this for at least 2hrs
    TY SO MUCH TEACH

  • @ANNIETOUCKEM
    @ANNIETOUCKEM 10 месяцев назад +2

    Oh! Wow! this method of explaining is so amazing and very easy to understand. Teachers should explain like you. Thank you so much. 🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼

  • @jadasarchives
    @jadasarchives 4 года назад +8

    this video was so incredibly helpful, I understood everything after being lost for weeks in class. THANK U SO MUCH

  • @alondrasalomon3305
    @alondrasalomon3305 4 года назад +19

    Thank you very much!!!! Your videos are so clear and easy to understand, especially with the examples that you show. I was studying for my final physics exam and I was confused on many topics but I then started learning with your videos and ended up getting an A! Thank you, thank you, thank you! Could you do some more videos based on General Physics 2? Thank you and hope you are safe during this pandemic!

    • @alishaislam9275
      @alishaislam9275 3 года назад

      Do u know how to do specific heat or heat of vaporization and heat of fusion I need help

    • @omaralijimale5799
      @omaralijimale5799 2 года назад

      @@alishaislam9275 Sorry I have seen this now

  • @shx2970
    @shx2970 3 года назад +5

    I can't thank you enough for explaining things in such a way that my professor can't.

  • @orionstellios
    @orionstellios 2 года назад +2

    this made so much more sense than the book and the teacher combined. Thank you

  • @naniharswad3996
    @naniharswad3996 Год назад +3

    Q=ML -use whenever u have a phase change
    Q=mcAT -use whenever the temperature change

  • @hipmugger5952
    @hipmugger5952 Месяц назад +1

    I can't thank this guy enough.

  • @ToughdataTiktok
    @ToughdataTiktok 4 года назад +2

    Your videos helped me through college and continue to help me through my career, thanks!

  • @IsaacAcquah-i5b
    @IsaacAcquah-i5b Год назад +2

    Well done boss, my lecturer at UEW didn't help us at all

  • @yusra7522
    @yusra7522 3 года назад +1

    i have no words, keep up the good work, it would be an understatement to say that you're amazing.

  • @SiphoDerrick
    @SiphoDerrick Год назад

    Made me understand a whole section within few minutes...I appreciate your standard of explanation

  • @TT-io8gw
    @TT-io8gw Год назад +1

    You helped through highschool and college. I can't thank you enough. I wish you'd do more bio/med videos. I'd pay to see you explain these concepts😍🙏

  • @MorrisonSydney
    @MorrisonSydney 5 месяцев назад

    Bruh you just changed the whole day tutor into just 30min, thank you very much 👏👍👌

  • @bunganeradebe9984
    @bunganeradebe9984 5 лет назад +28

    THANK YOU SIR FOR YOUR EFFORTS IN ASSISTING THE WORLD WITH PHYSICS I M FROM SOUTH AFRICA BY THE WAY, BUT AS I WAS DOING THE PROBLEM ON MY OWN I DISCOVERED THAT THE ANSWER IS 127.6 C . I THINK THE MISTAKE ON YOUR PART OCCURRED WHEN YOU WERE DETERMINING DELTA T , INSTEAD OF INITIAL TEMP 21 YOU HAD 20 DEGREES CELSIUS

  • @rosemacaskie
    @rosemacaskie 4 года назад +3

    When talking about the green house effect, people count vegetation as a dark material but vegetation is sculpturallly complicated, so that some bits of leaf are in the light and many others in shade so that they are often categorised as dark and so as collectors of heat not reflectors of visible light, when all sunlight falling on the reflective top of leaves get reflected back up skywards.
    If you are taking a photograph of leaves, the pools of light on the lit bit of the leaf annoyingly come out as a stronger shape than the actual leaf comes out as being, the shine coming off leaves often often comes out as light, as bits of white in the photograph it comes out as white. If you take a photo of the sunny side of a tree, its colour is much lighter than the other side but even this lighter side does not relfect the shinyness of leaves because on the sunny side of a plant you see the underside and so the non sunny side of the leaves that are above the camara and as leaves are often curved you also see the sides of leaves that are dark because curved away from the sun. I think all this should be mentioned when people categorise the effect of vegetation on climate change.
    Another aspect of the usefulness of vegetation as a coooler of the world, without mentioning how they take carbondioxide out of the air, is how very shinny hay and straw are, so this dead vegetation would, if left on the ground, both aislate what is a pretty good material as far as storing heat is concerned, earth, i have read that earth has the same ability to store heat as brick but also, hay and straw are very reflective grasses are full of glass, silica, which should put animals off eating grass, so hay and strawlike live leaves and probably more so, also reflect sun light back towards space.
    Have you thought how much land world over is left fallow for a year where wheat is grown? Half as much as is used to grow wheat, though this is not an agricultural habit used in modern Norht America? Also lots of land is ploughed in spring, just before the heat of summer, in preparation for autumn planting of wheat so leaving so much earth to accumulate heat, that it is absolultely mind boogling.
    once it did nto matter how much of a material which was a good accumulater of heat was left bare to be heated by the sun but now things have changed and it does matter.

  • @sapanomakuei4080
    @sapanomakuei4080 3 года назад +2

    You explained it better than my lecturer did thanx

  • @xx-kid-yt2695
    @xx-kid-yt2695 2 года назад +5

    30:58 the given initial temp for water is 21 degrees not 20 degrees. Thanks for the vid anyway, very helpful!

    • @kabelokb902
      @kabelokb902 Год назад

      final answer is 127.62 J/kg C

  • @kgkg8563
    @kgkg8563 Год назад

    I appreciate your videos in every universe.

  • @juliuspahama3622
    @juliuspahama3622 5 лет назад +4

    Thank you so much for this vid. Now I undestand it well but there's a tiny mistake you made on the last problem. You wrote 27-20 instead of 27-21. Thank you soo much.

  • @keviannaaa
    @keviannaaa 7 лет назад +13

    Right on time! My exam is tomorrow night! Thanks

  • @goodvibeschannel4194
    @goodvibeschannel4194 2 года назад +2

    Physics is getting real in me waoo, thanks 👍

  • @vascularassociates7014
    @vascularassociates7014 Год назад

    Thank you sm. I’m in Honors Physics and we’ve just begun a very difficult lab involving fusion. Thank you!

  • @thabisomonokoa7594
    @thabisomonokoa7594 3 года назад

    Thanks a lot!!! Took Months trying to grasp all these but Got it all in 31 min.

  • @ChizzyBeeClassic
    @ChizzyBeeClassic 5 лет назад +2

    u have just increased my knowledge..... Thank you

  • @africa---1927
    @africa---1927 2 года назад +1

    You deserve my teachers position

  • @majahantsizwashongwe6426
    @majahantsizwashongwe6426 Год назад

    Thank you so much my guy,,,u helped me so much is the confusion I had on thermodynamics.... thanks thanks thanks God bless u....I took some weeks trying to understand this but u helped me in 31 minutes,,, thanks my guy

  • @Lil-willski
    @Lil-willski 3 года назад +1

    I'm writing exams tomorrow and this really helped because this is exactly what I was looking for😀☺👓👍👏👏👏👏

  • @michelazar5920
    @michelazar5920 4 года назад

    bruh you are the best tutor on the planet

  • @summayyaabdullahi7216
    @summayyaabdullahi7216 4 года назад +2

    I love youuuuu ❤️❤️❤️ thank you , you have no I idea how much you have help me out with physics

  • @lilithasotondoshe8226
    @lilithasotondoshe8226 5 лет назад +8

    Thank you very much for this video your explanations are always the best Sir.
    I think you made mistake at 29:50, final temperature of the water according to the given statement is 21 degrees Celsius not 20 therefore final answer of the problem is 127.6 not 148.9

  • @Haloly_Gamer
    @Haloly_Gamer 4 года назад +4

    the final answer for the specific heat of the metal is 127.6 J/kg*c , the mistake that you got at the end is the inital temp for H2O it is 21*c

  • @sudhanshuprasad
    @sudhanshuprasad 2 года назад

    Man your teaching is the best

  • @fortunatusabimbola8427
    @fortunatusabimbola8427 3 года назад +1

    You teach so well tho , keep the ball rolling

  • @Gmaing-madrata
    @Gmaing-madrata 9 месяцев назад +1

    I watched you in high school, now I am in collage and watching you

    • @derekchatcavage9180
      @derekchatcavage9180 5 месяцев назад

      So you’re majoring in art?? lol

    • @Gmaing-madrata
      @Gmaing-madrata 5 месяцев назад

      @@derekchatcavage9180 No I'm in betrol institute

    • @derekchatcavage9180
      @derekchatcavage9180 5 месяцев назад +1

      @@Gmaing-madrataIs Arabic your native language? A lot of English jokes are very confusing to non native English speakers. For instance, you spelled college wrong. You spelled it as collage. In English a collage is a type of artwork. So I was trying to make a clever joke around it…
      Hope that makes sense, not trying to be rude. One love brother!

  • @manojar20
    @manojar20 8 месяцев назад +2

    26:48 for this question i got 24,094,500 J

  • @johndy2889
    @johndy2889 5 лет назад +4

    Will be taking my exam few hrs from now, thank uu!

  • @loves3344
    @loves3344 5 лет назад +41

    This was very helpful now ill pass my exam lol

  • @thembamsibi64
    @thembamsibi64 7 лет назад +1

    well explained,indeed,with ur help i managed to answer all my tut questions

  • @infernal8485
    @infernal8485 9 месяцев назад

    you have singlehandedly saved my school year lmao

  • @epicosexio
    @epicosexio 2 года назад +1

    I wished that this was recommended to me earlier before I took my trials ;-;

  • @baalhamdani9572
    @baalhamdani9572 3 года назад

    I owe this guy my life

  • @JosephOtieno-zu2rm
    @JosephOtieno-zu2rm 9 месяцев назад

    Even at this time the video is very important 🎉Thanks man.Your didna great job.🎉🎉

  • @johngrissom1504
    @johngrissom1504 5 лет назад +5

    I like he says the word earth, "Earf". makes him even more badass.

  • @kareemteniola3634
    @kareemteniola3634 9 месяцев назад

    thank you so much for the explanation but there is a problem in the last question. you made a mistake somewhere at 27:02 if you check your calculations, it is heat gained by hot metal= heat gained by water
    but the problem is that when getting your temperature difference, you wrote (27-150) which is wrong. it is (150-27) because heat is being lost final temperature- temperature of the metal itself.

  • @thatghostystreamer9905
    @thatghostystreamer9905 3 года назад +1

    Yeah your the reason i passed my chemistry test

  • @demironahmala1978
    @demironahmala1978 7 месяцев назад

    Thank you so much! I understand this because of you!!

  • @纃
    @纃 3 года назад

    Your explanation is so clear. Thanks!

  • @mathewjnrii1532
    @mathewjnrii1532 6 лет назад

    Well Thank you your videos helped me a lot I only had hours to study due to writing multiple exams

  • @mwambamulenga1548
    @mwambamulenga1548 2 года назад

    You are simply the best

  • @sevagazadian428
    @sevagazadian428 3 года назад

    WOW you explanation is perfect but in the last problem about the metal and water , in heat of water you compensated the change in temperature 7 but it should be 6

  • @MahamatOusmanmahamat
    @MahamatOusmanmahamat 11 месяцев назад

    Explain Latent heat of fusion, évaporation. Specific heat capacity, heat capacity and their differences as far Calorimetry is concerned

  • @nouran3511
    @nouran3511 4 месяца назад +1

    29:50 isn't it supposed to be 27-21 not 27-20 since the water's initial temperature is 21 C as given in the problem?

  • @VISHNU-ux9vo
    @VISHNU-ux9vo Год назад

    Thanks man ❤. You are always straight to point 😊

  • @anonymouspoopoo1949
    @anonymouspoopoo1949 5 лет назад +1

    Awesome explanation dude

  • @davidmusingarime3413
    @davidmusingarime3413 2 года назад

    Thank you a lot may the almighty bless you thanks a lot ...now am good 👍 at this topic forever

  • @divyanshuverma3365
    @divyanshuverma3365 Год назад

    this man is a legend

  • @snozking
    @snozking Год назад

    you help me better than my teacher ever did

  • @retsepilemothepu1396
    @retsepilemothepu1396 11 месяцев назад +5

    My Physics improved from 50% on semester test 1 to 97% on semester test 2🎉🎉
    Thank you sir, I have nothing to offer. I’ll thank you properly in the future.

  • @jeffxu8789
    @jeffxu8789 2 года назад

    Love you man, saved me so much

  • @pawanjotjas4156
    @pawanjotjas4156 3 года назад +1

    Bro for real, thank you so much fmd.

  • @ShadreckKalonga
    @ShadreckKalonga Год назад

    Thank you very much you have helped me alot

  • @yaniji9659
    @yaniji9659 2 года назад

    I hope you're my lecturer!

  • @zainnunal7456
    @zainnunal7456 3 года назад +2

    In a physics class, the instructor has assigned a task to determine an experimental value for the heat of fusion of ice. The students dry and mass out 26.8-gram of ice and place it into a coffee cup with 100.0 g of water at 36.4°C. They place a lid on the coffee cup and insert a thermometer. After several minutes, the ice has completely melted and the water temperature has lowered to 18.1°C. What is their experimental value for the specific heat of fusion of ice? What is the answer?

  • @darrionighodaro7914
    @darrionighodaro7914 10 месяцев назад

    Wonderful video

  • @traviswhaling2694
    @traviswhaling2694 6 лет назад +10

    in the calorimeter question you use 27-20c for the water. should it not be 27-21c or am I missing something?

    • @sirtoombingo7531
      @sirtoombingo7531 6 лет назад +1

      😀😀 I also thought I was the one wrong

    • @mollerbt
      @mollerbt 5 лет назад +2

      Yes you are right. where he put 20, it should be 21. He's human like the rest of us. It doesn't matter how good you are or how smart, mistakes will always be inevitable which is why you can't always take his work as law.
      For example he seems to like working with C and L in joules, where as my textbook has them in KJ with the decimal moved to reflect it. I've been using my numbers and so my answers have been tending to be a little more accurate then his just because of the decimal placement. Sure enough when he converts back to KJ at the end, our answers are very close.

  • @MaxWilson-d7l
    @MaxWilson-d7l 2 месяца назад

    Very Helpful. Thankyou 😁

  • @rcangeliemorales7746
    @rcangeliemorales7746 Год назад

    Thank you so much, this lecture really helped me so much😭

  • @monica5273
    @monica5273 4 года назад +7

    I have a final in 30 mins and I’m studying this now lollllllll I’m about to shit myself

  • @mohammedelkhayati2714
    @mohammedelkhayati2714 11 месяцев назад

    How can the ice be a water at 0celecius? It’s wrong (10:00min) for that exercise to covert the ice to water at different temperature we have two kinds of heat which are q=ml and a=mcdt just added them

  • @pranavivedula
    @pranavivedula Год назад

    Thank you so much! This was very helpful!

  • @纃
    @纃 3 года назад +1

    Dude. The more you learn, I didn't know that the temperature stays at 0 and 100 for some times until some spesific time period. It's whacky

  • @8gv757
    @8gv757 7 месяцев назад

    but why exactly are we considering Qh as a negative value at 28:00, and how did you deduce the temperature changes at 29:30

  • @SLNacademy
    @SLNacademy 5 лет назад

    Nice video, very good explanation 👍

  • @MrFouex
    @MrFouex 7 месяцев назад

    Hello, just for clarification. @6:40 example, why not include the sensible heat computation since the process required energy before melting the ice to latent heat?

  • @soos8649
    @soos8649 8 месяцев назад

    I think on the final problem you distributed your negative incorrectly for waters mcat value. q1+q2=0 so q1= (-q2) the negative is distributed over M, C, and Delta T. I get a specific heat of around 127.62 J/kg*degrees C. when I plug this specific heat value into q1+q2 I get around 0 (0.06=3767.4+(-3767.34)) and the values are rounded so that makes sense. If you plug in 148.9 to the metals specific heat you get the equation 0=3767.4+(-4395.528) which cant be. If i've made a mistake my bad

  • @maab4875
    @maab4875 5 лет назад

    Great work. Your videos have been helping me. Thanks

  • @afolabikehinde6947
    @afolabikehinde6947 2 года назад

    There was a mistake in the final question. The initial temperature is 21 not 20. But good work though and thanks, the video was a lot helpful 👍💯

  • @dagmithewan2189
    @dagmithewan2189 2 года назад +1

    thanks

  • @shrinidhic3715
    @shrinidhic3715 5 месяцев назад

    Thank you soo much for this !!!!

  • @emmanuelmtungwaz3415
    @emmanuelmtungwaz3415 2 года назад

    You're a legend

  • @hankdolla8442
    @hankdolla8442 2 года назад

    Currently cramming for my year 12 Physics test🙏🏻

  • @Asemahle20
    @Asemahle20 6 лет назад

    Bless you Sir, you have made me understand this in the last minute to my test...

    • @Asemahle20
      @Asemahle20 6 лет назад

      You are simply super amazing, even on the topic of the mechanisms of heat transfer you were great!!

  • @drysharkfan9919
    @drysharkfan9919 Год назад

    For the last question isn't it supposed to be 27C - 21C? Because the water's initial temperature was 21C, not 20C.

  • @but_is_it_art_6657
    @but_is_it_art_6657 5 лет назад

    This was VERY helpful. Thank you

  • @samsonolabode66
    @samsonolabode66 4 года назад

    Good job, I really learned

  • @mohamedalhosani7584
    @mohamedalhosani7584 3 года назад

    you saved my life

  • @anber4129
    @anber4129 5 лет назад

    Really good video. Awesome job!