The Bird Family Tree: How all the Major Bird Groups are Related to Each Other.

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  • Опубликовано: 17 ноя 2024

Комментарии • 184

  • @andyjay729
    @andyjay729 6 месяцев назад +57

    The fact that penguins, perhaps humanity's favorite flightless bird, are closest related to one of the birds that spends the most time in the air (albatrosses) is one of my favorite stories in evolution, up there with how we primates are closer related to mice and rabbits than to, say, dogs and cats.

    • @peteracton2246
      @peteracton2246 6 месяцев назад +1

      Primates, rodents and rabbits evolved on a scatter of islands where Europe now is. Like the dinosaurs which lived on these islands before them, they exhibit island dwarfism, although a few of the primates, including us, got bigger when they reached continental land masses to the south and east. To get bigger they have to eat a hell of a lot in places like rainforests, tall-herb on volcanic soils or, for us, farmed landscapes when we had eaten most of the the megafaunas. We are megafauna now.
      Have you noticed that all those lab models of us, monkeys, guinea pigs, rabbits, mice and rats are our closest kin.

    • @andyjay729
      @andyjay729 6 месяцев назад +2

      @@peteracton2246 I have to wonder if the primates appeared first and rodents and rabbits split from them, since we obviously still have our canine teeth whereas they don't. Another "dun-dun-DUN" moment upending humanity's tendency to put itself atop the tree of life; something evolved FROM us.

    • @peteracton2246
      @peteracton2246 6 месяцев назад

      @@andyjay729 Thanks AndyJay. I love this kind of stuff. Yes, human hubris needs humbling (imho!). I've often thought that rodents are ahead of primates in evolutionary terms so this fact supports my view, although I doubt I'll get many of my species to agree on this. I recall David Attenborough commenting that his Life on Earth TV series would consider a hierarchy all the way "up" to humans and then a promotional poster for a later TV series of his still had humans at the top of the tree of life. Primordial slime all the way up to Queen Victoria (Professor Ronald Hutton)!

    • @Direblade11
      @Direblade11 6 месяцев назад

      How else is a bird getting to Antarctica other than flying farther than all other birds? Is weird though

    • @andyjay729
      @andyjay729 6 месяцев назад +1

      @@Direblade11 Actually, penguins seem to have evolved on New Zealand.

  • @marioare859
    @marioare859 6 месяцев назад +18

    Glad to see a new biology channel on my feed. I wish you make it big, there's never enough science divulgation!

  • @josephrion3514
    @josephrion3514 6 месяцев назад +17

    Why was this video at the top of my feed? You are so new. Fascinating.

    • @Gelatinocyte2
      @Gelatinocyte2 6 месяцев назад +1

      RUclips tried out a new algorithm some time ago.

  • @starwarsgames5467
    @starwarsgames5467 6 месяцев назад +56

    Insane Video Quality for a Channel of this Size, instant subscribe. Hope your channel will get the recognition it deserves, i look forward to watching you grow brother💪

  • @EricRay2662
    @EricRay2662  6 месяцев назад +43

    12:53 IDK why I said most famous. I just meant, "the next linage".
    28:39 my bad, that's an Indigo Bunting, not an Indigo bird. Though, Indigo Buntings are still in the Passerida.

    • @aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa790
      @aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa790 6 месяцев назад +2

      I was going to say "to be fair, they are indigo birds" but actually everything but the tip of its head is light blue, so...

    • @Chompchompyerded
      @Chompchompyerded 6 месяцев назад

      Love the yellow headed blackbird thumbnail.

    • @Chompchompyerded
      @Chompchompyerded 6 месяцев назад +1

      The way the ornithologists I hang with all pronounce "corvids" with a short "i". Think "vid" as in "video".
      Great vid, by the way. I'm going to recommend it to young budding naturalists, as well as novice bird watchers.

  • @CazabichosManny
    @CazabichosManny 6 месяцев назад +7

    I'm a zoologist (I specialized in soil invertebrates) and, well, my ornithology classes were fucking awful, taught by a professor who clearly didn't know anything about birds, whose exams were hard as fuck, and whose ppts were mostly oudated text and wikipedia links... I ended up hating the group as a whole and never got to understand it, to date they are my least favorite group. With this video, now I can say that I understand the basics on the phylogeny of birds. Thank you.

    • @robinmatz6686
      @robinmatz6686 6 месяцев назад

      I took part in a trip to hungary (from germany) for my bachelors degree. The Professor was a misogynistic, racist alcoholic and his ppts were mostly photographs, mostly his own that went on for like 50 pages. For my presentation on my part of his material i condensed it to 12 pages, and he was so sceptic at first if that would be enough. But guess what, you can efficiently present concepts on few well defined slides.
      Anways, i also had to construct the list of our observed birds in phylogenetic order. The order that he gave me was probably around 30-50 years old i guess, lots of morphologic trait clustering in there. That dumb fuck said that phylogenies dont make sense anymore since "the damned geneticists" started "meddling" in the systematics. The guy was 83 years old at that point.
      Except for the Professor that was a solid trip

  • @doodlebirdo
    @doodlebirdo 6 месяцев назад +11

    I have literally been wanting to get into bird phylogeny, and boom! This video! Even me, a person that has had an interest in birds for a decade or so now, learned things that I didn't know. Like, what do you mean Old World Orioles are their own separate group?! I have always seen them as thrushes! (probably due to them being placed beside them in the field guides...)
    Super informative video! Definitely coming back for more!!! Love your presentation style too! Reminds me of Clint's Reptiles :)

  • @callusklaus2413
    @callusklaus2413 6 месяцев назад +31

    May the winds of the algorithm blow ever in your favor

  • @anniestumpy9918
    @anniestumpy9918 6 месяцев назад +3

    You are a very talented educator, that was fantastic to listen to!
    P.S. proud to be the 421st subscriber 😊

  • @glitteringdoom
    @glitteringdoom 6 месяцев назад +7

    I love the kind and excited energy you bring to this! Delighted to find this channel.

  • @JanetStarChild
    @JanetStarChild 6 месяцев назад +3

    Fantastic video; very education, and I love your enthusiasm and energy!
    I find that birds are one of the most fascinating group of creatures ever.

  • @clubsandwich559
    @clubsandwich559 6 месяцев назад +5

    This video was MADE for me! I’ve been super absorbed with evolutionary biology recently, and just yesterday I was thinking I need to learn more about bird phylogeny. Subscribed!

  • @harrybrick9907
    @harrybrick9907 6 месяцев назад +5

    I love this video, Your enthusiasm and energy were great. I particularly loved how you worked in explanations of general terms like how to read an evolutionary tree, convergent evolution, and radiation. Only idea for improvement would be a brief explanation of what evolutionary biologists consider when they assign species to a group, such as genetics, bone structures, fossils, etc. Great video, thanks again.

  • @Cloveis
    @Cloveis 6 месяцев назад +4

    You are a great educator. Especially in science this is so important, keep doing this

    • @EricRay2662
      @EricRay2662  6 месяцев назад

      Thanks for the encouragement Cloveis!

  • @janetpoulsen2122
    @janetpoulsen2122 6 месяцев назад +1

    I am so happy to find this video. I've been wanting for quite some time now to learn more about the details of the bird family tree. I've watched this 2 times in a row just now.🐦🦆🦉🦅

  • @EricRay2662
    @EricRay2662  6 месяцев назад +11

    Link to all images used in video: docs.google.com/document/d/1H-N4hDWKNErP1GbFzQy6Bt2c4Iu0oNTd9lTLcAl3yHE/edit?usp=sharing
    The shape of the bird family tree depicted here is largely based on these sources.
    Prum et al. 2015. A comprehensive phylogeny of birds (Aves) using targeted next-generation DNA sequencing.
    www.nature.com/articles/nature15697
    Stiller et al. 2024. Complexity of avian evolution revealed by family-level genomes.
    www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07323-1
    Kuhl et al. 2020. An Unbiased Molecular Approach Using 3′-UTRs Resolves the Avian Family-Level Tree of Life.
    academic.oup.com/mbe/article/38/1/108/5891114?login=true
    Houde et al. 2019. Phylogenetic Signal of Indels and the Neoavian Radiation.
    www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/11/7/108
    Suh. 2016. The phylogenomic forest of bird trees contains a hard polytomy at the root of Neoaves.
    onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/zsc.12213

  • @agnelomascarenhas8990
    @agnelomascarenhas8990 6 месяцев назад +2

    Thank you, for the much needed topic of bird classification. Images with family name need to stay on screen for a longer time for us newbies to the subject.

  • @yasibacardi4355
    @yasibacardi4355 6 месяцев назад +1

    Incredible video. Insanely well done and covering an overwhelmingly complex topic in such a clear way. I am currently in my apprenticeship to become a zookeeper and we obviously have to learn about all animals on the tree of life and birds tend to be the most difficult part for all apprentices and the biggest issue in the final exams. Thank you so much.

  • @fariesz6786
    @fariesz6786 6 месяцев назад +1

    you have served your flock proud, brother

  • @arc1279
    @arc1279 6 месяцев назад +2

    idk why RUclips showed me this video, but it's very good and you should keep making videos

  • @BirdManCam
    @BirdManCam 6 месяцев назад

    I'm wearing a regent bowerbird shirt while I watch this, how pleased I was to see a picture of one pop up on screen! Great vid, ive thoroughly enjoyed. Laughed and learned

  • @valinagabrielle
    @valinagabrielle 6 месяцев назад

    Thank you very much, you are a charismatic and charming host, great vid, very entertaining

  • @littlemissmisses2981
    @littlemissmisses2981 6 месяцев назад +1

    Wasn’t much into birds before, now I have a burning passion. Great video keep it up!

  • @luutas
    @luutas 6 месяцев назад +3

    I just wanna say: Wow & Thank you

  • @graphite2786
    @graphite2786 6 месяцев назад +1

    Oh my god. You are the second most passionate bird person I've ever seen.
    Truly It was like looking into a mirror😁
    Subbed, liked, commented and shared - you are my spirit animal (Picathartes🤙)

  • @Chompchompyerded
    @Chompchompyerded 6 месяцев назад +3

    I would have thought that cranes were more related to forklifts than rails, and that rails would be more closely related to I-beams. Shows what I know.

  • @Cylindropuntia
    @Cylindropuntia 6 месяцев назад

    Excellent video sir, there aren’t a lot of videos on RUclips covering the phylogeny like this one.

  • @SilverScarletSpider
    @SilverScarletSpider 6 месяцев назад +2

    thank you clint’s birds

  • @opabinnier
    @opabinnier 6 месяцев назад +8

    Tip: the "-es" ending is always a normal, full syllable (well, it IS Latin) So, the ending -formes is 2 syllables. And AVES (birds) is 2 SYLLABLES, Neoaves are 4 sylls. Easy. (Neoaves is an awful word, being another of those new coinages which mix languages; Neos is GK for young, auis is Lit for bird..... tele is Gk for far, uisio is Lat for sight ...etc!)

    • @thechosenone5644
      @thechosenone5644 6 месяцев назад

      ^ OP is correct. i think besides adding the syllables, even scientists pronounce some groups differently so I wouldn’t sweat it too much unless you’re a latin major.

    • @thechosenone5644
      @thechosenone5644 6 месяцев назад

      for a youtube video, I do think you should look up pronunciations beforehand though. I’m just trying to say the difference between saying “ehz” and eez” doesn’t matter much. Great video, though

    • @erkkiheikkila-kyyhkynen310
      @erkkiheikkila-kyyhkynen310 4 месяца назад

      [neoa:we:s]

  • @rofavilla
    @rofavilla 6 месяцев назад

    that was a very cool overview on the subject, well presented with an enthusiastic presentation, kudos! Greetings from Rio!

  • @Jessgitalong
    @Jessgitalong 6 месяцев назад

    I live in Hawaii. Interacting with diverse bird species has made I nterested in learning more about birds. I know that, in several species I’ve dealt with firsthand (repopulation of endangered species, invasives, and domestics), fewer of them were needed to establish healthy breeding populations than mammals, pointing to different genetic mutation mechanisms or rates.
    I bird-sat a Japanese White Eye rescued as a chick for several weeks. Learned some ways they communicate, especially the disapproval chirp. A White-Rumped Shama bird used this sound at me while I was doing yard work, and I knew to move from where I was squatting and cleaning up a planter-bed. When I was out of the way, she grabbed a huge centipede I unknowingly disturbed while cleaning! Crazy! Seems like these unrelated song birds have some sort of common language they use to communicate across species.
    Also saw common signature behaviors in another two species: American crows (North America) and Common mynahs (Hawaii). They both hold “court”. They get in a group, start squabbling, then gang up on one of the members as though to punish them. Looks brutal.
    Can’t find any information on these behaviors anywhere. Surprised there’s not more research on bird social behaviors.

  • @derrickstorm6976
    @derrickstorm6976 6 месяцев назад

    That intro almost made me cry, it was so bad but clearly had full attempt behind it

  • @prussianblue6382
    @prussianblue6382 5 месяцев назад

    Thanks for the great video! I loved the information, as well as your enthusiasm!

  • @papablezt211
    @papablezt211 6 месяцев назад +9

    22:47 terror birds mentioned!!!

  • @albapadros8776
    @albapadros8776 6 месяцев назад +1

    Supercool video!! Thanks! 🤩

  • @keeganwymer3145
    @keeganwymer3145 6 месяцев назад

    Great video!!! I have been craving learning more about different phylogenies, this was fascinating!

  • @DarthBrutal
    @DarthBrutal 6 месяцев назад +1

    Super good presentation. Keep it up man, can't wait to see more

  • @notacaulkhead
    @notacaulkhead 6 месяцев назад

    This was great, Eric. Your video was suggested to me on RUclips after I curiously was searching on Google about the relatedness of chickens, turkeys, and peafowls. I was surprised, when I reached the end of your video, to discover that you only had 330 subscribers. Well, now you have 331!

  • @skylerpoduska
    @skylerpoduska 6 месяцев назад

    I really thought the thumbnail was a bird bracket: a bracket of the best bird. I was excited to see

  • @noah.noah12
    @noah.noah12 6 месяцев назад +1

    Absolute banger of a video.

  • @benfitzpatrick9669
    @benfitzpatrick9669 6 месяцев назад +2

    This is fire dude, keep dropping! You got a new fan and sub

  • @JediGDZ
    @JediGDZ 6 месяцев назад +1

    Hello distinguished individual! Lovely video!! Congratulations 🤟🏼💚💛❤️

  • @angeladkins3257
    @angeladkins3257 4 месяца назад

    Excellent Video and very informative!

  • @kellyharrison5184
    @kellyharrison5184 6 месяцев назад

    Fascinating! You just got yourself a new subscriber.

  • @deithlan
    @deithlan 6 месяцев назад +2

    Amazing video, I adore phylogeny videos

  • @eirenicShepherd
    @eirenicShepherd 3 месяца назад

    Thanks for making a video on this topic

  • @evilstormgnat
    @evilstormgnat 6 месяцев назад +1

    Up to the top of the algo with you!

  • @katieashdown2145
    @katieashdown2145 6 месяцев назад

    Great video, I hope we'll see more from you!

  • @fenneko7
    @fenneko7 6 месяцев назад

    Loved this video! I've gotten into birdwatching recently and have always loved learning about phylogenetic trees :3 keep up the good work ♡

  • @kenworthunofficial1934
    @kenworthunofficial1934 6 месяцев назад

    this is everything ive had a special interest in for years, throw in a transformer at the end and buddy i would have exploded! tysm for sharing this with us!

  • @carlossandoval6858
    @carlossandoval6858 6 месяцев назад +1

    Thank you for your hard work!

  • @bensuperdetka
    @bensuperdetka 6 месяцев назад +1

    Joining the choir of new subscribers!

  • @michaelwood368
    @michaelwood368 6 месяцев назад

    Please do one of these where you explain how theropods are related! You can start with birds, raptors, and troodontids and work from there!

  • @themadmanwithapen
    @themadmanwithapen 6 месяцев назад

    Great video, great quality, great presentation, charisma, very thorough but not too dense or deep, I love it! I’m subscribed and excited to see more

  • @jansmith6527
    @jansmith6527 6 месяцев назад +1

    Incredible video, but you should keep the images on screen longer when you’re listing families/species

  • @maureenj.odonnell4438
    @maureenj.odonnell4438 6 месяцев назад

    Excellent lecture!

  • @zach792
    @zach792 6 месяцев назад

    Such a cool video deserves way more views please make more !!

  • @mewmeowski
    @mewmeowski 6 месяцев назад

    fascinating video! learned some things and loved everything about it!

  • @prodmilvus
    @prodmilvus 6 месяцев назад

    You're such a cool guy. Idk why you only have 600 subscribers

  • @JediGDZ
    @JediGDZ 6 месяцев назад

    Good explanation of propinquity! You are worth following

  • @reka_ng
    @reka_ng 6 месяцев назад +2

    You're such an engaging speaker and educator! Great video! Please do a video about motmots! If not for the educational value, then the ultimate excuse to say motmot as much as possible!
    Also, doobly-doo 😂😂😂

    • @EricRay2662
      @EricRay2662  6 месяцев назад +2

      Honestly, the idea to make a motmot video solely for the purpose of saying motmot over and over is far more tempting then it should be.

  • @Somethin14
    @Somethin14 6 месяцев назад

    This is a great educational video! Keep up the good work!👍

  • @RadicalCaveman
    @RadicalCaveman 6 месяцев назад

    At the end of the video, I half-expected you to fly away.

  • @gmeucskeo8474
    @gmeucskeo8474 6 месяцев назад +6

    About the hummingbirds evolving from a nightjar like form, do you think it could be convergence with butteflies? Butterflies' ancestors were also nocturnal like moths, but started spending more time being active at day due to predation from bats. Could owls or some other predator have been a similar pressure for hummingbirds to become diurnal?

    • @EricRay2662
      @EricRay2662  6 месяцев назад +5

      I don't think that is an unreasonable hypothesis, but I do think that it would be very hard to prove. Given just how long ago swifts and hummingbirds broke off from other nocturnal relatives, I think the reason why they evolved to be diurnal might just be lost to time. But who knows, paleontologists can get very inventive with ways to learn new information, so maybe a solid reasoning will emerge one day.

  • @Mawshroom
    @Mawshroom 6 месяцев назад

    I'm an amateur bird photographer in central america and I managed to snap a pic of a motmot the other day. I was surprised to see it fly into a hole in the ground though, was not expecting that at all!

  • @jong.8203
    @jong.8203 6 месяцев назад

    Love this stuff! Very comprehensible

  • @bullen4000
    @bullen4000 6 месяцев назад

    I LOVED this! Thank you. Now I want more ;)

  • @forrestunderwood3174
    @forrestunderwood3174 6 месяцев назад

    This guy was great.

  • @orcinusvox5107
    @orcinusvox5107 6 месяцев назад

    Amazing info!!! More images next time if possible :)

  • @bernatgarcia6348
    @bernatgarcia6348 6 месяцев назад +1

    Very interesting! You're a natural born speaker

  • @perguto
    @perguto 25 дней назад +1

    Actual classification starts at 6:22

  • @rursus8354
    @rursus8354 6 месяцев назад

    You know your stuff! Good video!

  • @turbotreehouse9780
    @turbotreehouse9780 3 месяца назад

    You did my boy the Lyrebird dirty. Thanks for mentioning the Kaguu tho

    • @turbotreehouse9780
      @turbotreehouse9780 3 месяца назад

      Jokes aside this was simply fantastic, thank you!

  • @coldblaze100
    @coldblaze100 6 месяцев назад +2

    The floor must have been lava fr when the swifts evolved

    • @andyjay729
      @andyjay729 6 месяцев назад

      For a few seconds around the future site of Chicxulub, Mexico some 66 million years ago, it kinda was. And possibly as a result of that, that was also true in India at the same time.

  • @andrewmuirhead9261
    @andrewmuirhead9261 6 месяцев назад +1

    Lets goooo new channel

  • @thesecretthirdthing
    @thesecretthirdthing 6 месяцев назад

    Thank you. Helps out an aspiring birder quite a bit :) I still gotta learn anatomy tho

  • @NullCreativityMusic
    @NullCreativityMusic 6 месяцев назад

    Nice video! Keep 'm coming!

  • @merryn9000
    @merryn9000 6 месяцев назад

    Would have been interesting to see how birds fit into the Theropod family tree

  • @Kalishir
    @Kalishir 6 месяцев назад +1

    Thank you! Amazing content!
    Subscriber Nº 132!

  • @Sepi-chu_loves_moths
    @Sepi-chu_loves_moths 6 месяцев назад

    You deserve so many more subs

  • @jonstfrancis
    @jonstfrancis 6 месяцев назад

    Thanks for covering this! These seem to change a bit over the years as to what's related to what. Especially the placing of hawks away from eagles! I also seem to remember owls being placed closer to frogmouths and such like once. Sorry, I laughed after you wondered if you pronounced Opisthcomiformes correct but then pronounced Hoatzin wrong; the a is sounded ho-ah-tsin

  • @kycrio5356
    @kycrio5356 6 месяцев назад

    It'd be cool to see a video going into more detail on passerine phylogeny

  • @icaroporpino
    @icaroporpino 6 месяцев назад

    AMAZING!! please more tank

  • @jfu5222
    @jfu5222 6 месяцев назад

    Another new subscriber here!

  • @weslandia2001
    @weslandia2001 6 месяцев назад +1

    Wicked good video ;D

  • @kolesaurusdickinsoni364
    @kolesaurusdickinsoni364 6 месяцев назад

    BIRD FAMILY TREE MENTIONED‼️‼️‼️

  • @T2_the_only
    @T2_the_only 6 месяцев назад

    Love this video

  • @mariiris1403
    @mariiris1403 5 месяцев назад +1

    Please leave the illustrating pictures up longer!

  • @kurofune.uragabay
    @kurofune.uragabay 6 месяцев назад

    Watching you (going nowhere fast for a while) _while_ wearing the same DKNY 5646's... 😲
    Didn't know that falcons are not closely related to hawks and eagles, that was interesting. 🙏

  • @opabinnier
    @opabinnier 6 месяцев назад +1

    Actually The kingbird lends its name to the group: TYRRANOS is an archaic Greek word for KING. (And yes, the modern word tyrant comes from it- but the root word is just king.)

  • @johnwalters1341
    @johnwalters1341 6 месяцев назад

    Enjoyed your romp through the Aves. At 28:38, your Indigo-bird appears to be an Indigo Bunting, in a different family of passerines. Indigo-birds live in Africa, while the Indigo Bunting is from North America.

  • @electroiddash
    @electroiddash 6 месяцев назад

    Great vid!

  • @aduck5639
    @aduck5639 6 месяцев назад

    I like this video! Your narration is great, but i wish there were more pictures up while you're talking so i can better relate what you're saying to what you're talking about.
    When you go through the neoaves, i dont have enough time to find which category you're talking about before the image disappears.
    Maybe im just dumb, but i want to learn.

  • @goodlord370
    @goodlord370 6 месяцев назад +1

    love learning about birds, awesome video my guy

  • @ohflip2173
    @ohflip2173 6 месяцев назад

    This is good, but I think you should revise the family tree of Neoaves, since by now we mostly know how these groups are related to one another. So for example hoatzins and gruiformes are more closely related to one another than to the others.

    • @andyjay729
      @andyjay729 6 месяцев назад

      Actually the Gruiformes and Charadriiformes (gulls and shorebirds) are each other's closest relatives, though hoatzins did earlier split from the same lineage as them.

    • @ohflip2173
      @ohflip2173 6 месяцев назад

      @@andyjay729 yes true, I was talking about the clades he presented în the video

  • @lohikarhu734
    @lohikarhu734 6 месяцев назад

    For good science, I'm in...sub'd

  • @sashabertasius1046
    @sashabertasius1046 5 месяцев назад

    12:26 for a second I thought that Grebes were related to Hesperornithines…

  • @Alberto-ny7kf
    @Alberto-ny7kf 6 месяцев назад +1

    nice vid

  • @CrimsonFeatherz
    @CrimsonFeatherz 6 месяцев назад

    Hey bird dude! Great video, I appreciate your enthusiasm and the information. I might be wrong, but i think it is /old/ world vultures who belong in the accipitre family, rather than the new, with their slender beaks and walking feet? Pardon me if wrong. I also might like it if the pics and phylo trees were up for a smudge longer and hair bigger (especially on niche birds or families that a well-informed amateur herself may not immediately know). Thanks for the content! Take care!

    • @EricRay2662
      @EricRay2662  6 месяцев назад +1

      I think I see where the confusion is here. You are right, new world vultures are not in the family Accipitridae, but old world vultures are in that family. But, even though new world vultures are not in the family Accipitridae, they are inside of the larger clade Accipitrimorphae (which is what I display here). This broader clade includes the family Accipirtidae, New World Vultures, Secretaybirds, and Osprey. It sure can be confusing when these clade names all sound so similar!
      If that still doesn't make much sense, here is a link to a video that covers this section of the tree in much greater detail then I was able to here.
      ruclips.net/video/7xv3NLGO5do/видео.html

  • @MaxLuckhurst
    @MaxLuckhurst 6 месяцев назад

    whoa ho ho hey hey this somewhat go popular which is very skidaddly nicelings