#Calendar
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- Опубликовано: 5 ноя 2024
- Calendar Concept: 17 मिनट में पूरा कैलेंडर की जड़ पकड़ो|| Calendar Reasoning for RRB Exams || RRB NTPC 2024 || RRB ALP 2024 Exam || Calendar Concept in Reasoning
Calendar Concept: A calendar is a system of organizing and dividing time into specific units, typically based on the cycles of the sun and the moon. It helps us track and measure the passage of days, weeks, months, and years.
Key Components of a Calendar:
Days of the Week:
A week is a standard time unit, typically consisting of seven days.
The names of the days can vary across different cultures, but the 7-day week is a common standard.
Months of the Year:
A year is divided into 12 months.
The number of days in each month varies.
Some months have 30 days, some have 31, and February typically has 28 days, except in leap years when it has 29.
Leap Year:
A leap year is a year with an extra day, added to the calendar to keep it synchronized with the solar year.
A year is a leap year if it is divisible by 4, except for years divisible by 100 but not by 400.
Calendar Systems:
Gregorian Calendar:
The most widely used calendar today.
Introduced in 1582 to replace the Julian calendar.
It's a solar calendar, meaning it's based on the Earth's revolution around the Sun.
Julian Calendar:
Preceded the Gregorian calendar.
It gradually fell out of sync with the solar year, leading to the introduction of the Gregorian calendar.
Calendar-Based Problem Solving:
Calendar-based problems often involve determining the day of the week for a specific date or finding the number of days between two dates. Here are some common techniques:
Odd Days Method:
An odd day is the extra day in a year beyond complete weeks.
By calculating the number of odd days between two dates, we can determine the difference in the days of the week.
Calendar Tricks:
Certain patterns and cycles can be observed in calendars, which can be used to quickly determine the day of the week for a given date.
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