Space Tech ||by burhan Sir Lecture - 06 Part - 01||
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- Опубликовано: 24 дек 2024
- Space Tech ||by burhan Sir Lecture - 06 Part - 01 ||#science #sciencefacts #upsc #ias #space #spacetechnology
"Space Tech" encompasses the technologies and innovations developed to explore, study, and utilize outer space. It includes systems, tools, and techniques used in various areas such as:
1. *Space Exploration*
**Spacecraft & Satellites**: Vehicles and machines designed for space missions, like the Hubble Space Telescope, Mars rovers, and communications satellites.
**Launch Vehicles**: Rockets and systems used to transport payloads into space, such as SpaceX's Falcon series or NASA's SLS (Space Launch System).
**Robotics**: Robotic systems like the Canadarm or Perseverance rover, used for operations in extreme conditions.
2. *Astronautics*
**Habitats**: Systems for human life support in space, such as the International Space Station (ISS) and concepts for lunar bases.
**Spacesuits**: Advanced suits that provide life support and protection against the vacuum of space, radiation, and micrometeoroids.
**Human Exploration**: Missions like Artemis aiming to return humans to the Moon and eventually reach Mars.
3. *Satellite Technologies*
**Communication**: Systems like Starlink or Iridium for global internet and connectivity.
**Earth Observation**: Satellites for climate monitoring, disaster response, and mapping, such as those in NASA’s Earth Science Division.
**Navigation**: Systems like GPS, Galileo, and GLONASS for accurate global positioning.
4. *Space Science*
**Astronomy**: Observatories like the James Webb Space Telescope studying the universe.
**Planetary Science**: Research on planets, moons, and other celestial bodies, such as missions to Mars or the asteroid belt.
**Astrobiology**: Studies focusing on the potential for life beyond Earth.
5. *Space Economy*
**Space Mining**: Extracting resources like water or rare metals from celestial bodies.
**Space Tourism**: Companies like Blue Origin and Virgin Galactic enabling commercial trips to space.
**Commercial Satellites**: Privatized ventures in satellite communications, imaging, and more.
6. *Emerging Technologies*
**Reusable Rockets**: Pioneered by SpaceX, reducing the cost of space travel.
**Nuclear Propulsion**: Systems like NASA’s concepts for faster travel to Mars.
**AI and Autonomy**: Enabling smarter spacecraft and autonomous mission planning.
7. *Space Defense and Policy*
**Space Security**: Monitoring and mitigating threats like space debris and satellite jamming.
**International Cooperation**: Agreements like the Artemis Accords for peaceful space exploration.
Would you like details on any specific area or recent advancements?
Good explain 👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻
Bohot hi achha samjhaya sir good explanation nice sir