Hi mam i saw your video on gerund in this video you told the nominative properties of gerund and you gave examples but i have a doubt on one example i.e "His leaving without saying good-bye was rude & disrespectful." My doubt is his leaving is gerund thats ok But "without saying good bye" in this "saying" is it "gerund" or "present participle " as English rule before a noun we have an adjective but here saying is noun & good bye is also noun and "without" is preposition after preposition we should have object. Here what is object of the preposition "saying" or " good bye" pls explain TQ 🙏
@@kottimeeralal To make sure that the -ing form you're dealing with is a gerund, you can ask yourself this question, "Does the -ing form answer the question 'what', or does it answer the question 'doing what'?" If it answers the question "what?", it's a gerund. In this sentence, we should ask, "without what?". If we do so, we'll see that we're dealing with a gerund. Hope this helps.
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Hi mam i saw your video on gerund in this video you told the nominative properties of gerund and you gave examples but i have a doubt on one example i.e
"His leaving without saying good-bye was rude & disrespectful."
My doubt is his leaving is gerund thats ok
But "without saying good bye" in this "saying" is it "gerund" or "present participle " as English rule before a noun we have an adjective but here saying is noun & good bye is also noun and "without" is preposition after preposition we should have object. Here what is object of the preposition "saying" or " good bye" pls explain TQ 🙏
@@kottimeeralal To make sure that the -ing form you're dealing with is a gerund, you can ask yourself this question, "Does the -ing form answer the question 'what', or does it answer the question 'doing what'?" If it answers the question "what?", it's a gerund. In this sentence, we should ask, "without what?". If we do so, we'll see that we're dealing with a gerund. Hope this helps.