Decision and Classification Trees, Clearly Explained!!!

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  • Опубликовано: 15 янв 2025

Комментарии • 822

  • @statquest
    @statquest  3 года назад +168

    NOTE: This is an updated and revised version of the Decision Tree StatQuest that I made back in 2018. It is my hope that this new version does a better job answering some of the most frequently asked questions people asked about the old one.
    Support StatQuest by buying my books The StatQuest Illustrated Guide to Machine Learning, The StatQuest Illustrated Guide to Neural Networks and AI, or a Study Guide or Merch!!! statquest.org/statquest-store/

    • @yulinliu850
      @yulinliu850 3 года назад +6

      Awesome work!

    • @tim40gabby25
      @tim40gabby25 3 года назад +5

      The very model of clarity. Thanks :)

    • @haoyuanliu8034
      @haoyuanliu8034 2 года назад

      Hi Josh, great video! I have one question.
      When you are calculating the total Gini impurity based on the weighted average, why is it not (1 - weight)*Gini instead of (weight)*Gini?
      Since we want to minimize Gini, wouldn't the Gini value with the most sample size have its overall Gini reduced (as in (1 - weight)*Gini ) instead of increase (as in (weight)*Gini) ?
      Thanks!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  2 года назад +9

      @@haoyuanliu8034 The more data we have to support something, the more trust we have that that something is correct. Likewise, if I don't have much data to support something, then I should probably have less confidence that that something is correct. And that's what we're doing here. The more data observations we have in a leaf, the more data we have to support the predictions made by that leaf. Thus, the weight amplifies the gini value for the leaf for the most data.

    • @Noah-xn5th
      @Noah-xn5th 7 месяцев назад

      Hello,
      when it comes to variables like age: How do u decide if u should use "

  • @XShollaj
    @XShollaj 3 года назад +251

    The complexity of understanding the concepts and explaining them so simply show what a great teacher Josh is.

  • @2andreseg
    @2andreseg 3 года назад +260

    Josh, I just finished watching absolutely all your videos on this channel. Congratulations for them, you are the best!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  3 года назад +25

      WOW!!! That's a lot of videos! Thank you very much! :)

    • @simplypqz
      @simplypqz 3 года назад +4

      how much are you sponsoring? LOL

    • @Discordxeroxero6454
      @Discordxeroxero6454 2 года назад

      why did you do that, What do you do?

    • @2andreseg
      @2andreseg 2 года назад +11

      @@Discordxeroxero6454 I am Data Scientist, and I wanted to have a really good knowledge about statistics

    • @taciofbarros
      @taciofbarros 2 года назад

      Haven't watched them all yet but probably will. And even that you have and will receive more compliments, it's always worth keeping on thanking you for this amazing job!

  • @TheSamkerim
    @TheSamkerim 2 года назад +34

    I'd never seen a youtube comment section so full of thankful, enlightened and happy people. You must have revolutionized teaching. Thank you Josh, for these excellent videos. You rock!

  • @mohmmadwaseq1603
    @mohmmadwaseq1603 3 года назад +76

    I am half way through your Machine Learning playlist. It has been so helpful and resourceful, I can't put into words. Thank you Josh.

    • @statquest
      @statquest  3 года назад +3

      Thank you very much! :)

  • @sebastianscharnagl3173
    @sebastianscharnagl3173 4 месяца назад +1

    Thanks man! I just love how easy to follow your ’Quests are!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  4 месяца назад

      TRIPLE BAM!!! Thank you so much for supporting StatQuest!!! :)

  • @LiquidBrain
    @LiquidBrain 3 года назад +217

    Save the environment by planting some decision trees

  • @jimwest63
    @jimwest63 Год назад +1

    Thanks!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  Год назад

      HOORAY!!! Thanks so much for supporting StatQuest! BAM! :)

    • @jimwest63
      @jimwest63 Год назад +1

      @@statquest Thanks for the extraordinarily clear explanations. I never would have thought I'd be a fan of videos punctuated with "Bam!" (1960s versions of Batman excepted), but it really works here to flag the key points / milestones. Please keep up the good work!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  Год назад

      @@jimwest63 Thank you so much! I really appreciate it.

  • @AI4Science_allhere
    @AI4Science_allhere 3 года назад +16

    This channel helped me a loooot! It helps me from researching to looking for a job, from recreating myself to exploring the field of statistics and machine learning. You are the best! I can't express my gratefulness in words!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  3 года назад +1

      Thank you very much! :)

  • @jithendrayenugula7137
    @jithendrayenugula7137 3 года назад +21

    I never watched Andrew NG's OG course.... i just come back to these videos if I have any doubts or if I need to refresh my knowledge. Thanks a lot josh ;)

  • @dfla5472
    @dfla5472 3 года назад +22

    If "love at first sight" is real, then this video made me love your way of teaching!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  3 года назад +1

      Hooray! Thank you very much! :)

  • @richardtvtv
    @richardtvtv 3 месяца назад +4

    Honestly Josh, you are a god-send for data science students. After getting an expensive Master's degree in Data Science, I still come back to your videos everytime I need a quick refresher or understand a tricky concept in detail. My professors, eventhough they are very knowledgable and good people, couldn't do half as much as you to teach these concepts given their rush to finish lectures within the hour and vacate lecture halls for he next class. Your videos are very comprehensive and well thought out. Thank you and keep going!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  3 месяца назад

      Thank you very much! :)

  • @zhihaoxu8119
    @zhihaoxu8119 3 года назад +4

    You are the REAL GOAT! The best and most intuitive textbook is ISL and your RUclips video makes this even better. Hats off to your hard work.

    • @statquest
      @statquest  3 года назад

      Wow, thanks!

    • @konradkawka6920
      @konradkawka6920 7 месяцев назад

      Hi, would you mind sharing what textbook you are reffering to? I noticed there is a reference to some textbook in the video. I'm guessing it's referring to the Introduction to Statistical Learning with Applications in R, but I'm not sure about the edition, and at least in the electronic versions, I can't find the relevant information on page 321.

  • @tarunkumarbehera6226
    @tarunkumarbehera6226 11 месяцев назад +3

    This is one of best videos on Decision Trees on the internet. Thanks Josh!

  • @ayushmishra9415
    @ayushmishra9415 3 года назад +17

    I will spent my first salary from the job by buying your merch and supporting your channel , you are just great prof

    • @statquest
      @statquest  3 года назад +1

      Hooray!!! Thank you very much! :)

    • @subhamagrawal9894
      @subhamagrawal9894 3 года назад

      hey bhai i need help from u to understand this concepts for my assignment, can u contact to me?

  • @iftrejom
    @iftrejom 3 года назад +3

    Thank you Josh, there is no channel on RUclips (or maybe on the Internet) that explains this topics as nifty as you do.

  • @chief_le0
    @chief_le0 10 месяцев назад +2

    I'm not used to comment on youtube videos, but this one for sure deserves it. Thanks so much for the explanation, and keep up the good work!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  10 месяцев назад

      Thanks, will do!

  • @ruchikapharswan1357
    @ruchikapharswan1357 Месяц назад +1

    Josh, you are just amazing ... you explained it so well. Whenever I get stuck, I return to your videos and clear it out ... thank you so much...

  • @yigittuncer22
    @yigittuncer22 2 месяца назад +1

    You ability to simplify hard concepts into simple explanations is amazing, great video!

  • @arpanasingh4679
    @arpanasingh4679 3 года назад +4

    I just became fan of yours....the way you teach complicated things with humour and fun, its simply amazing....

  • @2NormalHuman
    @2NormalHuman 2 года назад +5

    amazing video, 18 minutes of your video conveys more useful information than a 3 hours lecture at my uni

  • @JosephLi-wr4cg
    @JosephLi-wr4cg 8 месяцев назад +3

    Yet another fantastic stat-quest, Loved these for my class for Deep learning. Keep up the good work!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  8 месяцев назад

      Thanks, will do!

  • @OgulcanYardmc-vy7im
    @OgulcanYardmc-vy7im 9 месяцев назад +1

    Oh great video. Wish the lecturers would have same knowledge about this topic as yours... Thanks man!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  9 месяцев назад

      Glad it was helpful!

  • @natdave_
    @natdave_ Месяц назад +1

    You're one of the best teachers in the world!

  • @arenashawn772
    @arenashawn772 11 месяцев назад +2

    I love this video ( in the same spirit of many other of your machine learning algorithm videos) because after watching it, I actually managed to code a simple classification tree on my own to just solidify the things I learned here, and after watching this video, all the parameters in scikit-learn DecisionTreeClassifier are making sense to me. Most of the ML videos and many of the classes out there only talk about very generalized, high-level ideas of these models. You don’t. You always do such a great job giving clear yet detailed explanation of the nitty gritty of these models. Between the ISLP/ISLR books and your videos I am able to gain basic understanding beyond just making api calls of caret in R or sklearn in python. It really made me feel like I am learning, instead of just typing formulas on the keyboard. Could never thank you enough ❤❤❤

    • @statquest
      @statquest  11 месяцев назад

      Hooray!!! I'm so glad you enjoy my videos. :)

  • @Dan-wq8id
    @Dan-wq8id 3 года назад +6

    Brilliant, thanks Josh - exactly the slow and steady explaination I needed

  • @nishadsharma6062
    @nishadsharma6062 2 месяца назад +1

    Hey Josh! I have not come across a better explanation of tree methods than on your channel. You've saved me countless hours of going through ISL e-book and still not understanding a thing. Thank you so much!!
    PS: The subtle humor is refreshing also.

    • @statquest
      @statquest  2 месяца назад

      Thank you very much! :)

  • @leylayim
    @leylayim 3 года назад +9

    You might be the best teacher I've ever had :D

    • @statquest
      @statquest  3 года назад +2

      Thank you very much! :)

  • @vahiddanesh4661
    @vahiddanesh4661 Год назад

    The best teacher by far I've ever seen in my life! Thank you Josh!

  • @rishikeshp7880
    @rishikeshp7880 11 месяцев назад +1

    You are the best teacher for Stats and ML!

  • @ayamohameddessouky9848
    @ayamohameddessouky9848 4 месяца назад +2

    By far the best explanation I’ve come across. Thank you so much!

  • @dhanushkajayathilaka5711
    @dhanushkajayathilaka5711 Год назад +1

    The best teacher i ever had ....i will send a gift on teachers day Mr Josh!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  Год назад

      Bam! :)

    • @dhanushkajayathilaka5711
      @dhanushkajayathilaka5711 Год назад

      @@statquest Sir can you pls tell me how should i start ML as beginner. Is this the place that should start ruclips.net/video/Gv9_4yMHFhI/видео.html from your tutorial

  • @driftypencil0148
    @driftypencil0148 7 месяцев назад +2

    Absolutely Brilliant. Such a simple explanation. Love this vid

  • @mehediazad1780
    @mehediazad1780 Год назад +1

    best tutor alive on earth. thanks man. appreciate your hard work for us.

  • @_mohitg
    @_mohitg 9 месяцев назад +1

    your method of teaching is so simple, yet so amazing

    • @statquest
      @statquest  9 месяцев назад

      Thank you very much!

  • @marcao121
    @marcao121 Год назад +1

    this is BY FAR! one of the best explanations ever!

  • @norebar5848
    @norebar5848 2 года назад +1

    This guy is amazing! I also love how he reminds us of what we were doing, why we were doing it and how we were doing it. Usually, halfway through my lectures I have forgotten where we came from and why we are doing what we're doing.
    Can't see the forest for all those trees... B)

    • @statquest
      @statquest  2 года назад +1

      Thank you so much! I'm glad you like my videos. :)

  • @carrotdays9737
    @carrotdays9737 2 месяца назад +1

    Gotta say it Everytime! Thank you for granting me clear vision of the concept!!

  • @kuikui815
    @kuikui815 2 года назад +1

    I am so happy I found this video. Thank you for making it. It is so clear how the decision tree actually works.

    • @statquest
      @statquest  2 года назад

      Glad it was helpful!

  • @llorensbf
    @llorensbf Год назад +1

    Your explanations are the best!! Instead of teaching the mathematical abstraction first, you teach with a small step by step example that removes the abstraction complexity, so then when reading the formal explanation I can understand it much better. That's the best teaching method, keep doing it this way :D

  • @reshmafernandez2300
    @reshmafernandez2300 2 года назад +1

    Hi Josh,your videos are the best in understanding the working of machine learning algorithms in the simplest way!!!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  2 года назад

      Thank you very much! :)

  • @ioannissioutas5641
    @ioannissioutas5641 2 года назад +1

    Best channel on youtube, such a treasure!

  • @akashvenugopal2489
    @akashvenugopal2489 Год назад +1

    Thank god, i found your video. You explained it so well, that I literally couldn't control jumping in happiness.

  • @ching-tangwang682
    @ching-tangwang682 Месяц назад +1

    Tremendous explanation of how classification tree works!!!

  • @KalyanAngara
    @KalyanAngara 3 года назад +2

    The explanation is so simple and rewarding too. Thank you.

  • @ericmcnally5128
    @ericmcnally5128 Год назад +1

    You are amazing. I really wish that University professors had the ability and drive to actually teach like this.

  • @jakiestoto6087
    @jakiestoto6087 3 месяца назад +1

    Just found this channel, already know it's awesome, helps me a lot!

  • @easypolitics6673
    @easypolitics6673 Год назад +2

    You are such an amazing teacher Josh!

  • @jamesvaughan2092
    @jamesvaughan2092 2 года назад +1

    All videos are golden. Thank you StatQuest!

  • @beebee_0136
    @beebee_0136 2 года назад +1

    I'd like to thank you so much for making this stream cast available!

  • @shubhamgattani5357
    @shubhamgattani5357 9 месяцев назад +1

    World's best video on Decision Tree Classifier 💚💚💚💚

  • @belgees6759
    @belgees6759 5 месяцев назад +1

    Thank you very much. Please continue creating videos like this. These helps a lot.

  • @prathameshdinkar2966
    @prathameshdinkar2966 Год назад +1

    Very nicely explained! I can't find better explanation than this!! Double Bam!!

  • @howiegwok3703
    @howiegwok3703 3 месяца назад +1

    Just fantastic! You are doing a job as great as ISLP!

  • @Emp3
    @Emp3 2 года назад +2

    Thank you SO much Josh. This has been the most helpful guide on decision trees I have come across. :)

    • @statquest
      @statquest  2 года назад

      Glad it was helpful!

  • @gibson3730
    @gibson3730 Год назад +1

    Amazing video to learn Decision and Classification Trees from zero to hero!

  • @silentsuicide4544
    @silentsuicide4544 2 года назад +2

    about two weeks ago i was trying to learn how the slit is made on numerical data for best split. I was using python for this and was always setting the split space with np.linspace, to find the best split, but the way you showed with averaging a sorted list is very intuitive. If I have only watched this video it would let me save few days of learning how to manually calculate information gain and best split to better understand how DT is working. Great video!

  • @ChaR1ot33r
    @ChaR1ot33r Год назад +1

    Josh, thanks for these videos and the awesome intros. Your channel really helps me study for my bioinformatics coursework and exams. Much love 💖

    • @statquest
      @statquest  Год назад +1

      Good luck with your exams! :)

    • @ChaR1ot33r
      @ChaR1ot33r Год назад +1

      Thanks 🙏🏼💖

  • @rishipatel7998
    @rishipatel7998 2 года назад +1

    Couldn't resist to thank you a SECOND TIME!!

  • @xjtuwl
    @xjtuwl 2 года назад +2

    with this channel, go to school clase is just waste time. Great teacher Josh is.

  • @oguzhanpolat1216
    @oguzhanpolat1216 2 года назад +1

    I don't know who are you but man you are the best instructor ever I have ever seen. I wish my math teacher met you, she was teaching us the same way you do 😍

  • @Chippin-luv
    @Chippin-luv Год назад +1

    your 2 vids of Knn and this explain better than my 2 hrs lecture and 1 hr lab which done by my uni teacher.
    thank you

  • @johng5295
    @johng5295 2 года назад +1

    Thanks in a million! Very well explained. This is the nth time that I am watching this again. Great content. Awesome. I couldn't find this explanation--simply put anywhere else. “Great teachers are hard to find”. Grade: A++ 💥

    • @statquest
      @statquest  2 года назад

      Thank you very much! :)

  • @aryadubey6802
    @aryadubey6802 Год назад +1

    this was the most exciting and crystal clear explanation . thanks a lot

  • @NeotenicApe
    @NeotenicApe 3 года назад +1

    More important than teaching people statistics and machine learning, you teach people they are capable of understanding things they would of otherwise thought themselves incapable of understanding.

  • @TBHLabsMyanmar
    @TBHLabsMyanmar Год назад +1

    thank you my guy

  • @eg12p34
    @eg12p34 Год назад +1

    You know your content is fire when even the professor at our university used your videos in his lectures.

  • @lemmaxiom
    @lemmaxiom 2 года назад +2

    Thank you a ton for these Josh, these explanations are super clear. Love the humor too.

    • @statquest
      @statquest  2 года назад

      Thank you very much! :)

  • @maxmak7371
    @maxmak7371 3 года назад +10

    Bam!
    Josh, I keep watching many videos on your channel! You can explain things in a simpler way! And you videos are inspiring. You are the best teacher I have ever had! We need more great channels like you!
    Double Bam!
    Could you make some videos in different distributions series? Like topic in Gamma, chi-squared, beta, poisson distribution, etc. I could hardly find a RUclips channel that explains them clearly. :(
    Triple Bam!
    I know you did not “officially” teach statistics and just made videos for fun, but the world needs you to create more great videos lol! Your “To-do” list would be huge! Keep it up! :D

    • @statquest
      @statquest  3 года назад +4

      Thank you very much! :)

  • @AnaJessicaOliveiraBatista
    @AnaJessicaOliveiraBatista 2 года назад +1

    You are amazing. Great content, pleasing visuals, and great songs.

    • @statquest
      @statquest  2 года назад

      Thank you very much! :)

  • @michaelwangCH
    @michaelwangCH 3 года назад +1

    Josh, your videos do help me as visual Lerner a lot. Thanks.

  • @BillVoisine
    @BillVoisine 3 года назад +1

    How could anyone dislike "Cool As Ice?" Vanilla Ice is the man!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  3 года назад

      That is the eternal question! :)

  • @direnb3401
    @direnb3401 Год назад +1

    wow...best explanation ever..I'm impressed. Thanks a lot

  • @reemgody5492
    @reemgody5492 3 года назад +1

    Your explanations are always the best. Thank you

  • @bhuvanpurohit9951
    @bhuvanpurohit9951 Месяц назад +1

    I was trying to understand this concept for my professors notes. it was so confusing, after watching this everything is cristial clear.

  • @driftypencil0148
    @driftypencil0148 7 месяцев назад +2

    Absolutely fucking brilliant. Love this video. Such a simple explanation. Brilliant.

  • @askpioneer
    @askpioneer 2 года назад +1

    It's innovative way of teaching. thanks for creating and uploading.

  • @K-mk6pc
    @K-mk6pc 5 месяцев назад +1

    Great explanation for the DT
    !!!

  • @vivianyang3130
    @vivianyang3130 3 года назад +1

    Best Explanation I have ever saw!!!

  • @m07hcn62
    @m07hcn62 Год назад +1

    I love the knowledge and the humor in this channel.
    Baaaam 😎

  • @lolomgwtfun
    @lolomgwtfun 2 года назад +1

    Hey Josh, I am about to go into my last exam before I graduate and this is the last video I'm watching for a topic that was covered in a day I missed
    I'm sure you won't see this but thank you for all the help you've done

    • @statquest
      @statquest  2 года назад

      Thanks and good luck on your exam! Let me know how it goes.

  • @ShwetaSingh-ry3gd
    @ShwetaSingh-ry3gd 3 года назад +1

    Josh...I love you man ...you really making the concepts clear n easy for us.. thanks, thanks n big thanks...Lots of Love from my side and INDIA...

    • @statquest
      @statquest  3 года назад

      Thank you very much! :)

  • @ankushkothiyal5372
    @ankushkothiyal5372 11 месяцев назад +1

    Thank you, Josh. Based on the methods you provided I tried creating a Python function that calculates the GINI impurity for each independent variable, It really helped deepening my knowledge. thanks again.

  • @ettoremiglioranza2959
    @ettoremiglioranza2959 Год назад +1

    Please I want u to know that u are something like jesus of statistic, the clarity of yours explanation has no competition at all, thank you

    • @statquest
      @statquest  Год назад

      Thank you!

    • @ettoremiglioranza2959
      @ettoremiglioranza2959 Год назад +1

      Just bought the book, hope it would help you to continue your work 🧑‍🎓

    • @statquest
      @statquest  Год назад

      @@ettoremiglioranza2959 Hooray!!! Thank you so much for supporting StatQuest!!!

  • @stukey9751
    @stukey9751 2 года назад +1

    You're a hero Josh, thankyou 🧠

  • @beepybeepy4903
    @beepybeepy4903 8 месяцев назад +1

    Love your explanation! Thank you so much for your videos!

  • @beyzanurercan615
    @beyzanurercan615 2 года назад +1

    That was very informative. I can do my homework thanks to this video. Thank you so much.

    • @statquest
      @statquest  2 года назад +1

      Glad it was helpful!

  • @utkarshsingh2675
    @utkarshsingh2675 2 года назад +1

    such a simple and beautiful explanation...BAM!

  • @preranabora
    @preranabora Год назад +1

    bam!!! josh
    you are an amazing teacher!

  • @helennguyen9802
    @helennguyen9802 2 года назад +1

    who is here not just for statistics but for English pronunciation as well? Clearly explained and clearly pronounced!!!!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  2 года назад

      Thank you very much! :)

  • @dollaya8893
    @dollaya8893 Год назад +1

    Hey thank you so much. Your video is easy to follow. I can tell that you put efforts and heart in it!

  • @Bedivine777angelprayer
    @Bedivine777angelprayer Год назад +1

    wow all videos are best million subscribers soon !

  • @anishchhabra5313
    @anishchhabra5313 2 года назад +1

    Splendid job!!🙌

  • @user-lq1cs
    @user-lq1cs 2 года назад +1

    CLEARLY EXPLAINED SIR THANK YOU!

  • @deepanshumehra8247
    @deepanshumehra8247 9 месяцев назад +1

    really enjoyed your video BAM!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  9 месяцев назад

      Glad you enjoyed it!

  • @vedantkohli8411
    @vedantkohli8411 2 года назад +1

    what a great teacher>>>>

  • @huyentrangvu3361
    @huyentrangvu3361 Год назад +1

    Thank you for your explaination. It is so clear to understand.

  • @venkilfc
    @venkilfc 3 года назад +2

    Simply brilliant! Thank you!

  • @thhiep
    @thhiep 2 года назад +1

    Thank you for explaining it in a so easy way to understand.

  • @crowbartwisted8738
    @crowbartwisted8738 Год назад

    This just happens to be using the same pdf file our professor provided , super helpful , thank you !!!

    • @statquest
      @statquest  Год назад

      Hmmm...Are you saying your professor provided you with a PDF of this exact video?

    • @crowbartwisted8738
      @crowbartwisted8738 Год назад

      @@statquest Yes he did , we don't really question what material professors use but , seeing the watermark , i came here to understand what the lesson was about and I wasn't disapointed

    • @statquest
      @statquest  Год назад

      @@crowbartwisted8738 OK.