Making a Totally Silent LEVITATING Fan Using Lego

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  • Опубликовано: 6 июл 2023
  • Patreon: www.patreon.com/user?u=122597865
    See my latest experiments and behind-the-scenes footage!
    Let’s level up our levitating Lego concept by building a totally silent motor that floats on a cushion of magnets!
    This Lego build makes use of a reed switch to detect magnetic fields, which then sends pulses to a wire coil that powers the rotation of the levitating fan. It’s quite mesmerising watching this desktop contraption float in place, while spinning wirelessly.
    Because of how simple this circuit is, you can easily build your own motors using this principle. All you need is some wire, a reed switch, and a power source, like some batteries! I hope this helps inspire some Lego builders out there to experiment more with what it can do 😀
    #lego #motor #levitating #fan #electronics
    If you’d like to see more behind-the-scenes images of my progress while developing these Lego experiments, feel free to join my channel membership beneath the video!
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Комментарии • 470

  • @gokalpcetin2769
    @gokalpcetin2769 10 месяцев назад +357

    Everyone mentioned the problems with number of magnets and the coil etc. but I think we are missing a huge point here; the propellers are reversed, they are looking the other way, so even though they will push some air, they are efficient in the other direction due to their curve. Swapping those the other way without changing anything else would increase the moving air incredibly.
    Nice project, cheers

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +102

      Oh man I didn't even realize that 😲😅 Thanks for the heads up!

    • @gamintoaster6220
      @gamintoaster6220 10 месяцев назад +20

      and yeah try to fine the right propetters those look a little big. ps try to stabilize the shaft, the more it bounces the less consistency you'll have

    • @David_Mash
      @David_Mash 10 месяцев назад +5

      Yeah plus if they are pushing the axle into the wall, you're creating unwanted friction. Those props could be creating thrust to reduce friction instead

    • @ggsupergaming3583
      @ggsupergaming3583 10 месяцев назад +4

      exactly the three things i was gonna say

  • @adil080_
    @adil080_ 10 месяцев назад +633

    how to improve this thing: don't use a reed switch

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +136

      Solid advice 😂

    • @agaldoo
      @agaldoo 10 месяцев назад +100

      Use a hall effect sensor and a transistor instead

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +53

      @@agaldoo that I certainly will!

    • @xiar5546
      @xiar5546 10 месяцев назад +19

      @@JamiesBrickJamsor even just a transistor with the reed switch. Will still work fine but won’t need any sort of digital control.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +16

      @@xiar5546 seems a few folks have suggested that, so will definitely give it a try. Should be able to transfer a lot more power anyway. Just gotta find a good position for the switch

  • @no-expert
    @no-expert 10 месяцев назад +88

    Idea for improvement: Use a transistor or silent relay to switch the main circuit with the reed switch. This might reduce the binding effect because you can use minimum current through the reed switch and fine tune it with one less limitation.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +10

      Most certainly will, thanks for the suggestion! 🙏

    • @Zeddify
      @Zeddify 10 месяцев назад +2

      THAT WAS MY IDEA BUT WITH A HALL SENSOR

    • @jimstanley_49
      @jimstanley_49 10 месяцев назад +2

      That was my thought too. With only a couple more components, you can keep the simplicity of the reed switch and remove the current limitations. Just add a MOSFET and resistor.

  • @Hescor_Nellse
    @Hescor_Nellse 9 месяцев назад +3

    on the front end put 2-3 magnets above. in the back put 2 weak magnets two prevent friction at the end against the lego stopper. also 2-3 magnets above to prevent wobble and stabalize the axel.

  • @x1roboticxs
    @x1roboticxs 10 месяцев назад +17

    U can use a reed switch but it should be connected to a transistor and the output of the transistor can be connected to the coil.
    This can prevent the lock up of the reed switch on passing high current as the high current only passes through the coil leaving the reed switch isolated

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +3

      That makes a lot of sense, thanks! Yeah would be lovely to chuck a bunch of current through it without locking. Though I've a suspicion it'll still be quite 'bumpy' unless the positioning is perfect. Great advice though, thanks - will try it! 🙏

    • @mecadragoon
      @mecadragoon 10 месяцев назад +1

      yee i was gona say that aswell

    • @DarenPage
      @DarenPage 10 месяцев назад

      Mechanical switching on motors is bad as you're limited to the physical moving speed of the mechanical parts.

    • @mecadragoon
      @mecadragoon 10 месяцев назад

      @@DarenPage its not a mechanical switch, its eletronic

    • @DarenPage
      @DarenPage 10 месяцев назад

      @@mecadragoon the reed switch is just that; a switch operated by a magnetic field.

  • @nigeladams8321
    @nigeladams8321 10 месяцев назад +32

    Could you use three magnets instead of two on the base? Make it less likely to pop out by putting the floating magnet between a triangle of opposing magnets

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +7

      I suspect you could! It's usually pretty stable until I shove it around too much, but perhaps even putting the 3rd magnet on top could keep it from bouncing up too high. Cheers, will give it a try!

    • @Panthercraftcompany
      @Panthercraftcompany 8 месяцев назад

      @@JamiesBrickJamswhere do you get the fan blades

    • @CedarGroveOrganicFarm
      @CedarGroveOrganicFarm 6 месяцев назад

      4 magnets might be easier than 3 because the Lego is more readily compatible with right angles*

  • @Ashchu117
    @Ashchu117 10 месяцев назад +63

    how does this not have more views? this is epic!
    improvement idea: try different fan blade styles and magnet sizes!

    • @normalwaffle
      @normalwaffle 10 месяцев назад +3

      These are basically the only fan blades from Lego, so you can’t really make the fan different without making it less sturdy, besides changing the number of blades

    • @normalwaffle
      @normalwaffle 10 месяцев назад +1

      Or I guess glueing it together is an option

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +6

      Haha thanks 🙏😁 I could totally try different non-Lego blades. Though as the other commenter noted, Lego doesn't offer many blades. It's a pity their helicopter blades are so heavy. I will try more magnets though so there are 4 instead of 2

  • @ailogicism236
    @ailogicism236 7 месяцев назад +1

    You need to account for the weight of the fan and the force generated by the wind. Also, add a sharp point to contact point, possibly with a bearing system to help lock the rotation side. Should help you tune the magnetic repulsive forces to balance the additional torque.

  • @hellothere6627
    @hellothere6627 10 месяцев назад +5

    I misread the title and thought you made a silent Lego hovercraft, but this is was a happy surprise, and makes me very jealous about how well you can balance magnets. 👍

  • @Neris-of-the-hidden
    @Neris-of-the-hidden 10 месяцев назад +2

    Omg the way you drew the circuit is so beautiful

  • @oetken007
    @oetken007 10 месяцев назад +3

    Nice project, it looks cool. Maybe use 4 magnets each side and a second coil on the opposite side of the first one. I think the reed switch is ok, maybe play with the best position or put a second one in parallel to increase the on time.

  • @a.1441
    @a.1441 10 месяцев назад +2

    In addition to adding a third magnet to constrain the shaft radially you should add a magnet on the end of the shaft opposite of the blades - and a magnet on the thrust structure to maintain zero contact before and after thrust

  • @Vibe77Guy
    @Vibe77Guy 10 месяцев назад +2

    2 improvements- extra restraint magnets above the levitation bases, and have the reed switch fire a higher current relay. Possibly an opto isolator.

    • @lesto12321
      @lesto12321 10 месяцев назад +1

      at those speed a solid state relay. a small 1A transistor could probably do the job just fine

    • @the_clockwork_jackass6897
      @the_clockwork_jackass6897 10 месяцев назад

      I was going to suggest just using multiple reed switches in parallel, but you'd need them to fire at the exact same time, so I think what y'all are saying would be better, I also thought you may be able to simply glue a magnet to a little limit switch, but that'd probably pull the shaft too much

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +1

      Great advice cheers man - will try some experiments with a transistor to handle the power, and add another magnet or two to prevent it bouncing upwards

  • @fench1234567
    @fench1234567 7 месяцев назад +1

    You could use an arduino or any other microcontroller to simplify tuning predictable reactions for the timing/switching part and speed control in an all in one solution. If you do that, a Hall effect sensor input usage might be a more reliable alternative to the reed switch. Anything you do is going to be somewhat finicky, but with good programing and design you can push tolerances. One thing I noticed was that your fan blades were convex side towards the direction of flow. This flow choice is possibly less linear than reversing it. Reversing it MIGHT help to minimize seemingly random turbulence that derails your fan. Another high speed compliant addition would be a metal on metal contact pivot point such as a needle against a slightly concave or flat mirror polished disk.

  • @nanaki-seto
    @nanaki-seto 2 месяца назад

    4 magnets or more per end to keep it more centered and stable. haul effect switch as well and you could probably get it spinning pretty good

  • @infamoussquire2955
    @infamoussquire2955 10 месяцев назад +1

    you could add suspension points on the rotating axle by adding the piece with holes in it then connecting that piece to the rest of the board for more stability. the hole will allow the axle to move freely whilst holding it in place with minimal noise due to a small amount of friction. hope this helps Jamie, great vid!!!!

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      Thanks a lot! That's actually a great recommendation and very easy to implement - will give that a bash 😁

  • @BotherRed
    @BotherRed 10 месяцев назад

    I think using some type of very smooth bearing on the back would be helpful rather then simply having the axle resting on the backboard.
    That's probably your greatest source of friction, with air being the second, that's sapping away any power your set up can provide. Having that would also help to stabilize it and stop it from bobbing around so much.

    • @oh_finks
      @oh_finks 7 месяцев назад

      in my opinion, air is probably the greatest resistance

  • @cik1964
    @cik1964 10 месяцев назад

    Great idea and it will be more stable if you double the magnet from top to keep the force of the shaft equal than you can add more coil and cross magnet to have more power

  • @neodas9540
    @neodas9540 10 месяцев назад +2

    to improve: maybe add weight at the opposite to balance the blades part (avoid wiggle)

  • @engineer0239
    @engineer0239 6 месяцев назад

    To prevent the Switch from fusing, you can use a mosfet.

  • @nerdomator
    @nerdomator 7 месяцев назад

    Dynamically balancing your shaft and fan assembly will reduce the wobble and hopefully stop the rotor from falling out of the levitation suspension. It should also improve the rotation speed.

  • @chiron9536
    @chiron9536 10 месяцев назад +3

    "how to spin to spin something wirelessly: alright first here are some wires..."😭😂

  • @Delus1on_L
    @Delus1on_L 10 месяцев назад +1

    Could you try connecting the fan indirectly through magnets? If you could get the fan stabilized on its own, you could try using weak magnets on the fan and axle to still “connect” the fan to the axle, but the weight of the fan may not bring the axle rotation down too much, while still getting the fan to move with the axle.

  • @ZaryanUrRehman
    @ZaryanUrRehman 10 месяцев назад +2

    Wouldn't it be better if you use atleast 3 coils around the levitating shaft with an ESC and you can also increase the magnets on shaft

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +1

      It likely would. I actually chose to use just one coil for a silly reason - aesthetics. Figured it'd look cooler with minimal stuff in the way so you can see the levitating shaft better. But adding more magnets to be propelled makes a lot of sense, will try that! Thanks!

    • @theanomynusguy
      @theanomynusguy 10 месяцев назад +1

      @@JamiesBrickJams cant you just put three coils on the bottom? im guessing it would still work but not sure

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      You could, but I don't think that'd help timing or output. If anything, I suspect it would make it less efficient as the magnet has to be past half-way along the coil to be pushed in the correct direction. So the other coil before the middle one would be wasted

  • @PopeGoliath
    @PopeGoliath 10 месяцев назад

    I'd be interested to see what you could accomplish if you took an existing fan motor and tried to replace its bearings with magnetic ones. You'd start with all the power and efficiency of a commercial motor, and then all you have to do is design the suspension for it

  • @Wreckedftfoxy
    @Wreckedftfoxy 10 месяцев назад

    keep the angle stuck on the reed switch put 2 more magnets to keep in place add 1 more coil and reed switch for a 2 pull motor

  • @AlRoderick
    @AlRoderick 10 месяцев назад

    My first thought is that you could save a few parts by attaching the magnets to the end of the fan blades themselves, so a three magnet structure or even more. It doesn't look like the attachment system for LEGO gives you a lot of options for that. So instead you could build a six-sided hub and have three arms with magnets on them and three fan blades alternating on a single rotating structure, the magnet arms would have to be longer than the fan blades, but that would give you some additional leverage. Then you can build a much shorter levitating shaft that is more stable, I'm picturing about the proportions of a ferris wheel. The supports on both sides would be tall enough that the fan would be able to spin above the coil. You build a structure at the bottom to hold two coils far enough apart that only one of them needs to be on at any given time, as a magnet comes around one gives it a little pull and throws it towards the other which gives it another little pull just in time for the next magnet to come around to the first coil again. It would still pull the same voltage and current. It would just be connected twice as much if you get the spacing right.

  • @Sparkjoylearn
    @Sparkjoylearn 10 месяцев назад

    You can use a reed switch to trigger a relay to get MASSIVE currents to go thru the coil

  • @thebrizzell
    @thebrizzell 10 месяцев назад

    Another set of levitating over-the-top to keep it from vibrating so much

  • @der_deutsche9855
    @der_deutsche9855 9 месяцев назад +1

    Put four instead of two magnets on the rod, but with two north and two south polarity, that should stabilise it and give it a little more speed, but i dont know, if it would work then with the switch

  • @bakupcpu
    @bakupcpu 10 месяцев назад

    Great little demonstration of a pulse motor. You can also make a single coil pulse motor with a few transistors it will last a little longer then the reed switch. Cheers!!

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +1

      Thanks! And yeah you're totally right, I really should have used a good power transistor to handle the power delivery - will definitely give that a try. Cheers for the advice 😄

  • @stratos2
    @stratos2 10 месяцев назад

    Maybe you could use two reed switches offset from each other, one turns the coil on positive, one turns the coil on negative. That way you would get a longer "power stroke" without more current.

  • @mikeryan3537
    @mikeryan3537 8 месяцев назад

    2 more Magnets at 90 deg on a cross rather than a beam then you get 4 impulses instead of 2. Really cool contraption

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  8 месяцев назад

      That would have made much more sense! Cheers for the suggestion - will certainly try that on a future version

  • @wilsonseymour993
    @wilsonseymour993 6 месяцев назад

    Orient the fan blades so they are rotating in the correct direction, also if you orient the fan blades in a way that lift/push the rotating assembly into the baseplate and ad a cup to hold the rotating assembly it should run more smoothly and securely.

  • @bricklejar
    @bricklejar 8 месяцев назад

    love all your videos man, your voice is perfect, your lighting is so cool and professional, your pacing is perfect.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  8 месяцев назад

      Wow I appreciate that a lot, thanks so much for your encouragement! 🙏

  • @lilconfused686
    @lilconfused686 10 месяцев назад

    Reed switch works perfectly fine if combined with a transistor so that the power goes through the latter and the former does not fuse

  • @AK-vx4dy
    @AK-vx4dy 10 месяцев назад +1

    Adding beefy diode oposed parralel to coil will greatly reduce the arcing in switch wich will make his life longer, also small capactior parrael to contacts can help reduce arcing.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      That's really interesting, I've heard a few folks me too using a cap - will definitely give that a try!

  • @lazyfpv7005
    @lazyfpv7005 10 месяцев назад

    Perhaps a cup with a hole and a spring to each end to get rid of the wobble and placement during low rpm. Maybe make it longer and ad 2 more motors with different radius to control wobble. good luck and thanks.

  • @stonehengeman
    @stonehengeman 10 месяцев назад +2

    He has strong whiteboard writing powers.

  • @julians6679
    @julians6679 10 месяцев назад

    Housing around the fan to have sort of like a chimney effect would be a low-tech improvement

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      I'd actually love to try that, thanks for the suggestion!

  • @Skullknight-rc3uh
    @Skullknight-rc3uh 6 месяцев назад

    Here’s an idea: THIS but turn the fan into a lightsaber, and now you have a “force” spun lightsaber and stand

  • @likemau5552
    @likemau5552 10 месяцев назад +1

    Add more magnets, now you have the most basic setup, the more pairs of magnets you have the more frequently the coil pushes the magnets, also you can use a reed switch but make it turn on a transistor so your reed switch wont weld itself, and also you could get away with much much smaller coil, as for the power delivery you can still use the signal from that one reed activated transistor to turn on/off a pair of smaller coils sitting close. if you have lets say 5 pairs of magnets as your rotor you make it so the polarity alternates - the coils are apart exactly how far apart magnets are and the coils alternate in polarity too, now you can extrapolate it in two ways. Use one rotor and for each magnet you got one coil, or you make a second rotor and second pair of coils, and if the shaft already spins the rotor acts as a flywheel, you can hook up the transistor gate to one of the coils so it opens and closes exactly as fast as the rotor spins, now the only thing to do is speed control which you can implement as potentiometer which you put in front of the transistor gate, hide the circuit with bricks (also, use a sturdy li-ion 18650, pick one from philips/sony/samsung etc., you want the current to not be the limiting factor, but also you need a way of limiting current if you use one of them big boi batteries, they are quite powerful and will fry the circuit if you dont have a way to throttle them and limit their current). I hope that i provided at least some ideas for anybody! Sorry for the wall of text

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +1

      Woah that's some phenomenal advice, really appreciate you taking the time to explain this! 🙏 I think I already have most of the components here.. love the idea of using a LiPo to provide all the current it needs. Wiop just need to play with combos of coils and magnets. Thanks again for the ideas! 😁

    • @likemau5552
      @likemau5552 10 месяцев назад

      Well, the project is dope and I got excited like a little kid 😅
      Sub well deserved ❤

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      @@likemau5552 aw that's a hell of a compliment, thanks man! And cheers for the additional ideas 😉

  • @lukeomalley3769
    @lukeomalley3769 10 месяцев назад

    How did I not know this channel existed until now. That is so cool. I am going to watch all of these videos. Keep posting man, this is great. Such a soothing voice too 👍

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      Cheers Luke 😁 Appreciate it! Hope you're recovering well after the Raven's comp now 😜

  • @operator8014
    @operator8014 8 месяцев назад

    A more stable mount for the reed switch that gives repeatable and precise adjustment seems like it would help. Also building a front and rear cage for the rotor shaft that would keep it from being launched out of the stator would be helpful.
    Maybe make it 5v USB powered?

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  7 месяцев назад

      I reckon you're right, definitely a better mount would help. And great idea with the USB connection! My original idea was to use a solar panel, but my coil wasn't ideal for that so it needed more juice. USB would be a good idea for a future version

  • @conorstewart2214
    @conorstewart2214 10 месяцев назад

    That reed switch will eventually wear out, especially if you are putting a relatively large current through it. Relays can have the problem with over current or motors that they fuse the contacts together, hence stopping it from working, you might have similar issues with a reed switch. The instant those contacts touch, which will be a very small area, there will be a large current draw by the coil. You would be better using Hall effect sensors like a lot of motors use, you would then need something to drive the motor though, you could make your own circuit with a transistor or mosfet or just use an off the shelf motor driver.
    Another possibility is to use a led and photodiode or phototransistor, you can buy them already built and it triggers when something passes between the led and sensor. Similarly an IR reflectance or proximity sensor could work well too.

  • @DashzRight
    @DashzRight 10 месяцев назад +1

    Airflow is what produces noise… so yeah, you always gonna have noise the more aire you want to push.

  • @d4ro
    @d4ro 10 месяцев назад

    great experiment , using magnets this way reminds me of superconductors. two things come to mind to stabilize your output shaft: 1. using a fan with more blades will make it also more stable, but require more energy 2. use more magnets in the upper side to keep it from falling off.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      Thanks! I'd quite like to try more blades vs less blades to see how it performs. But ideally yeah, I'll be increasing the power output quite a bit with a transistor. And I'll certainly use some more magnets on the top to try prevent it bouncing around. Cheers for the suggestions!

  • @BrightBennett-wo2bz
    @BrightBennett-wo2bz Месяц назад

    You should put a box around the levitating magnets, except for where they are necessary!

  • @ikonix360
    @ikonix360 9 месяцев назад

    Two more magnets will make the motor stronger. Also another coil placed exact opposite and connected in series with the first coil will make it stronger as well given there's two coils acting on two magnets at a time.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  9 месяцев назад

      Both good points, thanks! Adding magnets is certainly an easy upgrade. Two coils also makes sense, though I'd need to use a transistor to deliver power otherwise the reed switch will likely lock up due to the power demands of two coils!

  • @10aabishek73
    @10aabishek73 10 месяцев назад

    Use 3 read switch and connect them in parallel, use high voltage, double the coil and magnet also

  • @calvinthedestroyer
    @calvinthedestroyer 6 месяцев назад

    Kool, add more polls and another coil at the top. Also use a delay timmer to increase the on-time of the coil.

  • @dancoulson6579
    @dancoulson6579 10 месяцев назад

    Adding a capacitor in paralell with the reed switch will help to reduce arking when switching DC loads - When the switch opens, the capacitor must charge up, temporarily leaving the contacts without a voltage drop.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      Woah that's really clever, thanks for the suggestion! I'll definitely give that a try 😲

  • @tiporari
    @tiporari 8 месяцев назад

    Add additional magnetic confinement to stop the rotor from jumping out of alignment.
    Add a second magnetic thrust arm and another reed switch to get two pulses per revolution.
    You can do this by repeating things already done and still using reed switches.
    Replace reed switches with hall effect transistors.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  8 месяцев назад

      All good suggestions, thanks! Will definitely give the stabilising magnets and additional magnets on the rotating axle a try

    • @innatislenkoinna5655
      @innatislenkoinna5655 28 дней назад

      565к6ггггггггггггггекнгек7гшенгнегкккккккегшкнгегегшнег

  • @kahveciderin
    @kahveciderin 10 месяцев назад

    dont forget to add a reverse polarity diode to the coil and use a hall effect sensor with a transistor instead of the reed switch

  • @maartendj2724
    @maartendj2724 10 месяцев назад

    Aside from the already mentioned suboptimal blade positions, you could consider a better fan, e.g. hobby-grade plane or quad propellers

  • @audioman2011
    @audioman2011 10 месяцев назад

    Use some ferromagnetic core in the coil for improved efficiency..
    Also, add more magnets on the up position, front and back to keep the propeller from bouncing like that.

    • @Xenro66
      @Xenro66 10 месяцев назад

      Did you not pay attention to what he said? There's no iron core to prevent the magnets getting attracted to the coil in an effort to reduce the wobble

  • @swimcube4680
    @swimcube4680 10 месяцев назад

    Make the far end of shaft pointed and rest it in a concave shape. That way it won't walk off the flat wall and it will have less resistance.

  • @gtag174
    @gtag174 10 месяцев назад

    could use an optocoupler in series with the reed switch such that the reed switch pulses the optocoupler which in turn pulses the coil.

  • @francczechamp9575
    @francczechamp9575 10 месяцев назад

    I'm not sure if it's possible to do it while levitating but,
    What if you make it move using the design used in induction motors? (Commonly seen in water pumps)
    So basically, there are multiple coils around the shaft.
    That shaft is built as a squirel cage ( a straight cylinder made of two circles connected by metal bars that are tilted at an angle)
    This way, the coils induce current on the bars which then causes them to react to magnetic fields and boom, a motor
    This is likely oversimplified but there are vids that explain this wayyy better
    (As I wrote this, I realized you're using a similar concept anyways, but I decided to send it anyways because who knows! Maybe it'll inspire you in a way!
    But yeah, if it doesn't work, then just add more coils)

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +1

      Definitely need to do some more research here, but I think I get what you mean!

  • @Log_dog_VR
    @Log_dog_VR 6 месяцев назад

    I love your videos gives me inspiration thank you and keep it up 😁

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  6 месяцев назад

      Really appreciate that, thanks 🙏😊 Best of luck with your own projects

  • @zylek4163
    @zylek4163 10 месяцев назад +5

    Damn, I love these videos! I dont understand how this guy doesnt have more views and subscribers.

  • @shadrachgaming3233
    @shadrachgaming3233 9 месяцев назад +1

    Make beams on the sides so the magnet wont slip out in a crazy way

  • @seekoutguy
    @seekoutguy 10 месяцев назад

    Add some relays and you can increase the motor voltage without nuking the reed switch

  • @andrenutbrown2284
    @andrenutbrown2284 8 месяцев назад

    Possibly putting two magnets on either end of the shaft on top of the two or four of them that are already there and compressing together so the shaft was forced into a center position you could even try using the a magnet in the end of the shaft and another magnet on the base of it where it keeps it from moving laterally

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  8 месяцев назад

      I'm sure you're right about the ones on top stabilising it - will definitely give that a try on the next version. Cheers!

  • @roger_isaksson
    @roger_isaksson 10 месяцев назад

    Put magnets on the upper side as well, and a magnet on the rear to counteract the reaction forces. Mass manufacture in Asia and Bob’s your uncle.
    Nice job!

  • @larrythehedgehog
    @larrythehedgehog 10 месяцев назад

    Add a thrust bearing at one end of the shaft and lighten the shaft by moving the coil closer to the magnets. And uh yeah. Get eid of the reed switch.

  • @fangthewarrior
    @fangthewarrior 10 месяцев назад +1

    Perhaps you could use something like a relay or mosfet, using the reed switch for the signal instead of handling the load 🤔

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +1

      That makes a lot of sense, a few folks have suggested that, so guess I'll have to give it a try! Cheers 😁

    • @upsidedownairline9388
      @upsidedownairline9388 10 месяцев назад

      @@JamiesBrickJams If you do that, also make sure to add a diode in the blocking direction (pointing from negative to positive) parallel to the coil. The coil generates high voltage pulses when turned off, which isn't a problem for the reed switch but almost definitely will be for the MOSFET.

  • @KMark43
    @KMark43 10 месяцев назад

    I love these videos, i can't wait to see you channel grow 👍 just subscribed

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      Aw thanks a lot, I really appreciate it 😁 And cheers for joining!

  • @pauljs75
    @pauljs75 10 месяцев назад

    Needs a bit of balancing at some point. Some foil tape like that used for duct work may help do it. (Not to be confused with duck-tape, it has a heavier metal backing.)

  • @Daniel-uo5lm
    @Daniel-uo5lm 8 месяцев назад

    This thing cools more than one would assume from the fan.
    It also cools because it's so frikkin cool.

  • @trail_mix24
    @trail_mix24 10 месяцев назад

    that thing really needs a harmonic balancer. those propellers are not meant to spin that fast, and were never balanced to begin with which is part of why it wobbles. that and the shaft

  • @_XRMissie
    @_XRMissie 10 месяцев назад

    Everyone's recommending using a transistor in conjunction with a hall effect sensor, even though you already mentioned that in the vid lmao. However I've not seen anyone recommend putting an opposing coil. Rather than having 1 coil, you could use 2 on the sides as an opposing pair. Least then each time the coil fires, they're pulling equally from both sides and that should negate any wobble induced by the coils. Bonus is more torque too. Could even use 2 or more coil pairs for even more power but that may overcomplicate it. Good work lad, this channel has serious potential!

  • @Andrecio64
    @Andrecio64 10 месяцев назад

    if you put a battery in the center of the Rotor with 2 Magnets for levitation, you can make it spin by short circuit both ends of the battery using a wire.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      Very true, that was actually my initial idea, but figured the 'wireless' method would look visually interesting. But a brushed motor is likely a good way to go to increase power without adding much complexity

  • @SrGex
    @SrGex 10 месяцев назад

    Man this thing is reaaaaaly cool

  • @trains6479
    @trains6479 10 месяцев назад

    Use another set of magnets to keep it from sliding sideways and upwards from the fan blade wobbling

  • @dronko-fire-blaster
    @dronko-fire-blaster 10 месяцев назад

    supper cool I sorta want to make one of these, not much to it all I'd really need is the magnets

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      Totally, it's way easier than it might initially look. Good luck man!

  • @WonderingWanderer88
    @WonderingWanderer88 10 месяцев назад

    What about having another suspension magnet set up front the blade, so that it doesn't wiggle too much? It'd need the whole setup to be higher, so that the blades are not stuck with the enlarged base, though.

  • @MECKENICALROBOT
    @MECKENICALROBOT 7 месяцев назад

    Awesome vid btw!!! With the fan blade out a bit further…. I wonder about it’s balance. Or if more repulsive forces would be needed from the base magnets closer to the blades.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  7 месяцев назад +1

      I think you're right, it probably does need some better balancing. The entire arm was a bit wobbly, so the next one I'll try a set of liftarms rather than a bendy axle

  • @sidneyswerissen3910
    @sidneyswerissen3910 7 месяцев назад

    How to improve?:
    Suspend the fan between four magnets (on each side)instead of let it levitate between two on both sides ..
    Use more coils for more force

  • @DUKE_of_RAMBLE
    @DUKE_of_RAMBLE 8 месяцев назад

    Suggestion: move your coil slightly closer to the reed switch (or whatever you replace it with) and then angle the coil back towards center.
    This way it's repulsing the magnet more radially and (hopefully) more work is done for the energy used.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  7 месяцев назад +1

      Hmmmm I didn't think of angling the coil ... not a bad suggestion, thanks! Will look into that in a future version

  • @JosephCornishV
    @JosephCornishV 10 месяцев назад

    For better levitation stability perhaps the base magnets on both the front and rear sides can be spaced out a little further. This could expand the magnetic fields farther apart, providing better side to side movement resistance. Adding more central propulsion magnets, more copper coils, and expanding the Reed switch to cover a longer length could multiply spinning power outputs. Using a three way architecture for the central propulsion magnet arms (and all the rest) could improve power output. Using a two bladed fan could reduce drag caused by the propellers, (and result with less air flow output😅).
    Oh, and I agree with the other dude down there talking about fan blade arrangements. The fan blades must be angled correctly to encourage airflow output to go to the front of the device, and not to be propelled backwards towards the rear of the device.
    Thx G2769!

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      Some really great advice here, thanks for taking the time to comment this! I'm definitely interested in adding more magnets to the central propulsion. Using a 2 bladed fan vs 3 could be an interesting experiment too - will see how it fairs! Thanks 😁

  • @WetDoggo
    @WetDoggo 10 месяцев назад

    You could replace the back plate for the axle with yet another pair of magnets

  • @Azul-qu6fj
    @Azul-qu6fj 7 месяцев назад

    Amazing, very inspirational for me

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  7 месяцев назад +1

      Delighted to hear that, thanks a lot! 😄

  • @swecreations
    @swecreations 10 месяцев назад +1

    Waiting for a V2! If you want to buy a fully silent desk fan though the newly released Arctic Summair is probably what you're looking for. It's made by a PC cooling company so they know how to make a silent fan. Infinitely variable speed and you can even get a version with a 25 hour battery and USB-C charging, plus it's very cheap too!
    Edit: it also comes with a 6-year warranty, forgot to mention that.

    • @caeli5532
      @caeli5532 10 месяцев назад

      I don't think he will survive

    • @swecreations
      @swecreations 10 месяцев назад

      @@caeli5532 I don't quite understand what you mean with that? 😅
      If you're talking about the Arctic fan it comes with a 6 year warranty so definitely think it will.

  • @camilluspremkumar1316
    @camilluspremkumar1316 10 месяцев назад

    Add a hole or a dent on the wall where the levitating setup gets it support. This I may make it more stable

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      True, that should help a lot - will give that a try!

  • @CelloSounds1
    @CelloSounds1 9 месяцев назад

    Use more magnets to repel from the coil, that way you get double the pushes if you use 4 for example

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  9 месяцев назад

      Definitely! Cheers for the suggestion - I really should have done that from the start 😊

  • @MeltedHugo
    @MeltedHugo 10 месяцев назад

    How to efficiently avoid a reed switch:
    Add a camera and a very bright light (for fastest possible shutter speed), write a program in INTERCAL that determines the position of the magnets every millisecond (might require a very powerful computer, bonus points if it's made of lego and if it uses some sort of AI), and then pipe that into another program written in Malbolge that applies current to the coil based on the position of the magnets.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +1

      Haha that's certainly one way to do it ... To be honest, that's way more than I'd ever have patience for 😅 Cool idea tho!

  • @saray.ashinn
    @saray.ashinn 10 месяцев назад

    I got an idea to possibly stabilize the axle a bit
    Maybe also put magnets (in the same distance) above the axle, just like the ones underneath the levitating axle. This might stop the front from wobbling around so much, but also could make it work way worse
    In my opinion you already have great results anyway though-! Keep it up

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +1

      Thanks! And yeah, I suspect you're right - will try some magnets on the top to help stability 👌😁

  • @peter360adventures9
    @peter360adventures9 10 месяцев назад

    Awesome.

  • @formdusktilldeath
    @formdusktilldeath 7 месяцев назад

    Maybe you could stabilise the axle by adding magnets above. It could reduce the wobble and prevent it from popping out… maybe?

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  7 месяцев назад

      I'm pretty sure you're right! A lot of folks have suggested that, so it's certainly worth trying

  • @Amy_in_hell
    @Amy_in_hell 10 месяцев назад

    Main issue I would solve is power. The reed switch fusing is severely limiting the magnetic force you can output from the coil. My (admittedly armchair engineer self's) idea is to have two circuits: one with a small power supply for the reed sensor which triggers a relay, and finally a circuit that has the coil connected to a bigger power supply. The relay would connect/disconnect the power from the coil. This all means that you can have a reliable reed sensor with a much higher voltage going through the motor. I do welcome constructive criticism btw

  • @Todd_Gerhardt
    @Todd_Gerhardt 10 месяцев назад

    This is sweet man!

  • @madtscientist8853
    @madtscientist8853 8 месяцев назад

    If you use a capacitor is series that has the same values as the coil you get more torque out of the magnetic field.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  8 месяцев назад

      Woah really!? That'd be such a simple upgrade. When you say 'same values as the coil', do you mean some kind of resonance? Or the capacitance of the coil?

  • @Dejawolfs
    @Dejawolfs 10 месяцев назад

    try adding more magnets around the magnets to stabilize the rotaiton

  • @jameswalker199
    @jameswalker199 9 месяцев назад

    I seem to recall this configuration, but for your "bearings" use six magnets, three that repel the central hub and three that attract it, alternating them in a hexagonal pattern, i.e. with each magnet at a corner of an imaginary hexagon centred around the hub.

    • @jameswalker199
      @jameswalker199 9 месяцев назад

      Apparently you already charged a phone. Maybe charge a different device... something silly, like an HP 48G graphing calculator (the G is for Gangster 😎)

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  9 месяцев назад

      That's actually a great idea! Been trying to think of something practical to charge that doesn't need too much. Thanks for the suggestions!

  • @Irish_Ronin
    @Irish_Ronin 7 месяцев назад

    You might consider a 4 bladed propeller to improve balance.

  • @BryanSantos-pj8yg
    @BryanSantos-pj8yg 10 месяцев назад

    The amazing levitating fan

  • @ChuckMcKnight
    @ChuckMcKnight 10 месяцев назад +1

    Very cool! I'll bet you could design and 3D print a single-piece fan blade that is far lighter than the one you built out of Lego pieces.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад +1

      If I knew how to 3d print, sure 😁 It's a pity Lego doesn't have many options for fan blades

    • @ChuckMcKnight
      @ChuckMcKnight 10 месяцев назад

      @@JamiesBrickJams See if there's a local makerspace or fablab that could help you out.

  • @Simple_But_Expensive
    @Simple_But_Expensive 5 месяцев назад

    Instead of a reed switch, use an led and photocell. The photocell would have to be shielded from external light using a tube. Place a rectangular card on the rotor to interrupt the light between the led and the photocell at the appropriate timing. You may have to build a breadboard circuit to adjust the sensitivity of the photocell. This should give you a contactless timing switch. Sorry, I couldn’t think of one that used magnets.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  5 месяцев назад

      That's actually such a cool idea. I've heard just about every suggestion under the sun for various timers, but I think this is the first photo-sensor someone has proposed. Love the concept! I've been meaning to bust out the Arduino for a wee project, so this might be a really cool one to try. Thanks for the suggestion! 🙏

  • @RubenKelevra
    @RubenKelevra 10 месяцев назад

    You could just use a high energy laser to heat a metal plate. The got are will then rise and can be funneled towards you, for a nice breeze. But beware of metal splatter if you run it too long tho.

    • @JamiesBrickJams
      @JamiesBrickJams  10 месяцев назад

      That's actually a really cool idea, thanks for the suggestion! I do have plans for a bladeless fan coming sometime soon, but this is a really interesting alternative