Last Judgement of Hunefer, from his tomb

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  • Опубликовано: 29 дек 2024
  • Hunefer's Judgement in the presence of Osiris, Book of the Dead, 19th Dynasty, New Kingdom, c. 1275 B.C.E., papyrus, Thebes, Egypt (British Museum). . Created by Beth Harris and Steven Zucker.

Комментарии •

  • @SuperUniqueHandle
    @SuperUniqueHandle 9 лет назад +9

    Fantastic information, thank you so much for making this!

  • @ginniem9779
    @ginniem9779 7 лет назад +25

    Thank you for your clips. It makes me feel like I am traveling around various museums around the world and learning from their artifacts, even though I am not physically there :)

  • @IndiaSergeant
    @IndiaSergeant 11 лет назад +42

    This is actually a bit more than just "cool history". Ma'at asks you 42 questions; have you stolen? Have you killed another? You will answer these questions and be judged accordingly. The soul is eternal, the YOU is not. Your soul will continue on as a spark from the Source (Ra). If you have not lived a decent life, YOU will no longer exist, as seen unfit by the Gods and your soul will be cleansed and purified and returned to another human body for another attempt to live in love, not fear.

    • @Cervantesbracetty
      @Cervantesbracetty 4 года назад +1

      wow this is so much nicer then the heaven and hell story. I dont want to live on past this life. The idea that you will no longer exist if hyou cant past this test is very attractive. I only want to live this one life. I have no intrest in an afterlife. Please give my soul to someone who'll deserve it.

    • @TonyJack74
      @TonyJack74 2 года назад +1

      The 42 laws are the 42 negative confessions and they are sins that you must not have intentionally committed

    • @thedwightguy
      @thedwightguy 2 года назад +1

      @@TonyJack74 "have you killed another"? I doubt ANYONE from that warrior age could answer No. !!

  • @avilacanario
    @avilacanario 11 лет назад +5

    There so much to relearn.... and it's fun and pleasant

  • @peroz1000
    @peroz1000 11 лет назад +5

    Fantastic!

  • @thewr0ngchild
    @thewr0ngchild 9 лет назад +16

    A book of the dead would cost half a year's pay! but it was essential and many Egyptians bought one as soon as they could.

    • @ADeeSHUPA
      @ADeeSHUPA 3 года назад

      @Aletheia Eleftheria uP

    • @TonyJack74
      @TonyJack74 2 года назад

      No two of them were the same and there was no standard price

  • @corroutmusic
    @corroutmusic 6 лет назад +8

    Was This In The Museum Because I can Hear Other People

  • @jamesmahoney5473
    @jamesmahoney5473 5 лет назад +3

    It is so refreshing to read intelligent commentary.

  • @SamblaziarWalker
    @SamblaziarWalker 3 месяца назад

    So amazing I like it.

  • @bloodhound1182
    @bloodhound1182 6 лет назад +10

    What is the intro piano music? It's really lovely and I'd love to listen to it!

  • @Chris349
    @Chris349 7 лет назад +6

    Great information and enjoyable to watch - even if it is for an art history course. Also the presenters sound like announcers from NPR.

  • @lakshmanankomathmanalath
    @lakshmanankomathmanalath 11 лет назад +2

    great great. thank you

  • @troybaker1945
    @troybaker1945 11 лет назад +3

    this is really good i love it

  • @Mr.Frost181
    @Mr.Frost181 4 года назад +2

    I feel like I'm playing assassin's creed origins curse of the Pharaohs I just ran into a few things like this on this game visiting the afterlife an tombs an stuff an saw tutankhamun's tomb

  • @avilacanario
    @avilacanario 11 лет назад +4

    This is great!

  • @dilsojf
    @dilsojf 4 года назад +1

    Obrigado pelo excelente material.

  • @Luvleyb
    @Luvleyb 3 года назад

    great video

  • @fleur8563
    @fleur8563 8 лет назад +28

    who needs to watch for school ? ( i am )

  • @Sasha0927
    @Sasha0927 Год назад +1

    Oh man! I was not expecting that intro! 😂 Mummies and modern children..
    Another amazing throwback to art-history class, I definitely remember that judgement scene; but I appreciate the enlightening deep-dive refresher as ever. :)

  • @thewr0ngchild
    @thewr0ngchild 9 лет назад +7

    This scroll would help each spirit to get to the field of reeds by providing spells to get past each demon, and get to the 'weighing of the heart' were Anubis (god of the dead and embalming) would weigh your heart (soul) against the feather of Ma'at, the goddess of peace and balance, if you passed, you could pass into the field of reeds, if you did not pass, the dead swallower would consume your soul and you would be lost for eternity. These scrolls helped to stop this from happening by guiding you in how to approach all the different gods on your journey.

    • @mistylover7398
      @mistylover7398 2 года назад

      I thought if that anubis pet ate your 🫀 you would be erase and don't exist anymore. But lost where? Would you survive? What really is the field of reeds?

    • @thewr0ngchild
      @thewr0ngchild 2 года назад

      ​@@mistylover7398 The field of reeds is basically the afterlife, the kingdom of Osiris. When your soul ascends there, you join Osiris for eternity, in a similar way to the Christian belief that souls enter heaven to spend eternity with Jesus. There are a lot of similarities between Jesus and Osiris if you study both religions.
      Most religions from this time period portray the death of the body as an 'ascention' if you like. Ascending to a higher state of being.
      Both religions are also very similar in the way they deal with the wrongdoers. In Christianity, if you do wrong in life, you will be punished in death at judgement, where god will judge your soul, in a very similar way to the weighing of the heart. If you've done wrong, god will send you to hell, where your soul burns with the devil for eternity, and in Kemetic Paganism, if your heart/soul is heavy with sin, your heart will be fed to the demon known as the devourer, and you will be damned to eternal darkness.
      There isn't really a devil in Kemeticism though. The most 'evil' god is Sett, but really he is just a troublemaker, a bit like Loki in Norse mythology. Just the belief that 'bad' souls will spend eternity in nothingness. I think this is actually worse than hell, because at least in hell, god can, and has, changed his mind and lifted souls from hell into heaven, but in this pantheon, there seems to be no second chances.

    • @TonyJack74
      @TonyJack74 2 года назад

      @@mistylover7398 Anubis never ate anyone's heart

    • @mistylover7398
      @mistylover7398 2 года назад

      @@TonyJack74 🤨 when did I say that anubis eats 🫀???

  • @shauryaseth8859
    @shauryaseth8859 2 года назад +1

    This channel is the such an amazing find

  • @hagfish_
    @hagfish_ 11 лет назад +1

    Love it

  • @radiodiary1
    @radiodiary1 11 лет назад +2

    I plan to take a trip to Egypt...but I,m going to wait until the country settles down....

  • @JumpdeArt
    @JumpdeArt Год назад

    Whoever edits these does a fabulous job

  • @darklingeraeld-ridge7946
    @darklingeraeld-ridge7946 7 лет назад +2

    Am afraid Dr Finkel of the British Museum with his collection of over 130,000 cuneiform clay tablets would not agree that papyrus is the most important material for ancient texts.... far too perishable.

    • @smarthistory-art-history
      @smarthistory-art-history  6 лет назад +5

      Fair enough, but listen for the qualifier, "right up to the Medieval [era]." And of course the books on my shelves are paper not clay; despite their fragility paper (papyrus ) does offer certain advantages.

    • @mistylover7398
      @mistylover7398 2 года назад

      @@smarthistory-art-history horus vs set

    • @StagnantMizu
      @StagnantMizu Год назад

      In case of the hunefer papyrus what is the exact translation of spell 125?

  • @cbrusharmy
    @cbrusharmy 11 лет назад

    Well done. Thank you

  • @christinaroman4757
    @christinaroman4757 2 года назад

    Thank You for Your Video Well Done!!!!

  • @pantin_enrique
    @pantin_enrique 2 года назад

    Thank you!!!! Great video!!!

  • @hadassahharris5367
    @hadassahharris5367 6 лет назад +2

    Who need to watch this for school? I did :)

  • @trakky4801
    @trakky4801 3 года назад +1

    i needed this for school this is usefull

  • @Assenre1494
    @Assenre1494 4 года назад

    🤔 what are the spells

  • @grey9274
    @grey9274 3 года назад +1

    2:21 3:28 4:12 5:09

  • @mariaamor6821
    @mariaamor6821 3 года назад

    🤗🤗🤗

  • @AsSudan33
    @AsSudan33 Год назад

    Classical African culture is wonderful.

  • @davidwu4711
    @davidwu4711 2 года назад

    Anyone else watching this for a school project on History?

  • @loveiskey7833
    @loveiskey7833 Год назад +1

    Ancient Africans

  • @daweathers3883
    @daweathers3883 6 лет назад

    Instructions, for the dead, Ha.

  • @julmcconnell
    @julmcconnell 3 года назад

    Ammut is a female.