Fundamentals and applications of density functional theory

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  • Опубликовано: 3 окт 2024

Комментарии • 174

  • @TeodoraMateeva
    @TeodoraMateeva 8 лет назад +177

    What a clear and concise way to describe all of this. The logic just flows. Great job, Astrid, you would make a wonderful teacher if you ever decide to teach, in my humble opinion.

    • @StrathTV
      @StrathTV 5 лет назад +3

      isnt that what she is doing?

  • @habaminu
    @habaminu 4 года назад +90

    1:35 Computational material science
    2:58 Fundamentals of DFT
    4:23 ground state
    8:24 Many particle problem
    9:31 DFT
    11:14 DFT theory - Hohenberg and Kohn
    12:41 Energy functionals
    14:23 Kohn Sham scheme
    20:02 Cutoff energy
    23:15 KPOINTS
    26:03 Pseudopotential
    27:36 Periodic boundary conditions
    29:30 PART 2
    29:44 VASP
    31:21 VASP input files
    33:20 Example
    39:54 VASP output files
    42:31 Obtaining reliable total energy
    44:36 DFT as theoretical microscope
    48:11 Looking through the DFT microscope
    48:58 Summary

    • @alaaayad8292
      @alaaayad8292 4 года назад

      Is it possible to get ppt file of this amazing presentation? thanks

    • @Deepakumari-yg7me
      @Deepakumari-yg7me 4 года назад

      I want to ppt ,please send me ppt at my email-vivekpratapsngh@gmail.com

    • @alaaayad8292
      @alaaayad8292 4 года назад

      Please me too, I need a ppt file for this great lecture. Would you mind send it to me to this email : alaaayad.eps@utq.edu.iq

    • @beyondboundaries2
      @beyondboundaries2 3 года назад

      Hello .. who got the ppt file. Kindly please share with me .. tok2magz@gmail.com

    • @suhail1696
      @suhail1696 3 года назад

      Help with ppt pls ... Send at khansuhail2101@gmail.com

  • @Higgsinophysics
    @Higgsinophysics 3 года назад +7

    She makes this topic easy to understand. What a talented teacher!

  • @raisulinaburningcity
    @raisulinaburningcity 6 месяцев назад +1

    definitely the most intuitive video on DFT ever. great work

  • @iaismail5796
    @iaismail5796 3 года назад +7

    Would love to see more quantum chem seminar style lectures from Astrid. I've recommended this video to every grad student I know. Very concise and intuitive. I love it!

  • @chuanqizhu1794
    @chuanqizhu1794 5 лет назад +15

    A wonderful introduction to DFT calculation! Worth watching many times. Thank you so much!

  • @abedhaidar4302
    @abedhaidar4302 5 лет назад +3

    I must say watching this seminar for the third time and enjoying every second of it

  • @aayushgautam4919
    @aayushgautam4919 5 лет назад +15

    Thank you for the wonderful presentation Astrid! I'm just an undergrad beginner in DFT from Nepal and your presentation does give a ground idea about DFT to build upon. What a serendipity I found this video.

    • @sarojsharma5974
      @sarojsharma5974 2 месяца назад

      What you doing these days buddy?

    • @aayushgautam4919
      @aayushgautam4919 2 месяца назад

      @@sarojsharma5974 hello! I am doing PhD in astronomy. So, I did not continue in the field of DFT or computational materials science. But its a great field and the video is a great resource.

    • @sarojsharma5974
      @sarojsharma5974 2 месяца назад

      @@aayushgautam4919 I have a query brother. About job opportunities after masters within industries in usa or australia. How hard or easy for freshers? I have no experience, just a degree of msc physics. I studied advanced solid state physics.

  • @jairgodinez3015
    @jairgodinez3015 2 года назад +1

    Great video, I am from México and now starting work in my first article necessary to graduate, this is a very good introduction to study systems of low dimensionality.

  • @lyamlikeji
    @lyamlikeji 8 лет назад +6

    I really love this presentation, the logic is clear, the girl's sound is sweet, especially her laugh makes the presentation not boring.

  • @matchem9178
    @matchem9178 3 года назад +3

    Thank you very much for sharing such a beautiful talk. Love when knowledge is shared like this, from people that are SO passionate about. I will begin myself a project on DFT calculations during my Master courses and I used this as a short intro on the topic. So useful!

  • @madeleinesutherland1623
    @madeleinesutherland1623 6 лет назад +2

    Astrid, you are a wonderful lecturer - clear, concise, fun to listen to. You're what I aspire to be. This video was helpful as I was biting my nails wondering if I'll be able to follow my DFT class in the fall. Lol to your comment "solving the many-body Schrodinger equation becomes a bit of a hassle" ;)

  • @yyc3491
    @yyc3491 6 лет назад +9

    Very nice introduction for the beginner. Thank you so much!

  • @냠냠마시쪙
    @냠냠마시쪙 3 года назад +3

    I appreciate your lecture! Such a nice lecture for DFT beginners.

  • @adelal-salihy9451
    @adelal-salihy9451 10 месяцев назад

    An excellent presentation on DFT calculation! Many thanks!

  • @simolife-r4i
    @simolife-r4i День назад

    thanks a lot it's too helpful. 49 minutes it's like 5min I enjoyed it.

  • @nikarko01
    @nikarko01 6 лет назад +4

    I'm material science too! And I love DFT :) "Plain and simple quantum mechanics building the world!" Good Luck with your Phd I liked the lesson

  • @cbmusgrave
    @cbmusgrave 3 года назад +1

    Great job Astrid. BTW - "CAR" refers to "card", meaning Fortran cards that were once submitted in decks to computers to give them the instructions of the job you were running.

  • @andreig9116
    @andreig9116 3 года назад

    Watching with tears (almost)
    What a beautiful explanation by Astrid, it was so bad and tedious on my last DFT course

  • @mithgil-cool
    @mithgil-cool 2 года назад +2

    Thank you for your understandable presentation! I have learned a lot from you.

  • @mro5858
    @mro5858 6 лет назад +2

    Very clear, coherent, and in detail description of such a complicated topic. That's great. Thank you. Hope to make more videos even short, from the VASP software, in particular.

  • @ilhameassahsahi4361
    @ilhameassahsahi4361 4 года назад +2

    What an excellent and clear presentation!! A very good entry point to get into the subject.

  • @chandru67891
    @chandru67891 4 года назад

    One of the great introductions ever I have watched for VASP... Precise and very informative for beginners....Thank you

  • @liambird9112
    @liambird9112 7 лет назад +4

    This is a fantastic presentation - thanks so much! It was pitched at just the right level for my understanding and everything was explained really clearly. I agree with one of the other comments that you would be an excellent teacher or lecturer :)

  • @eirinlandsem9960
    @eirinlandsem9960 3 года назад

    Gosh, thankyou for making this a bit more comprehensible!!!

  • @SamOween
    @SamOween 5 лет назад +4

    i have my viva in 2 days and this video is saving me, wish me luck guys! hahahaha

  • @nisarmuhammad313
    @nisarmuhammad313 5 лет назад +1

    too much clear, I wish if you could make a serious of material simulation (ab-initio simulation) videos, it will help us a lot, its best video ever.

  • @ahmedsabry1975
    @ahmedsabry1975 6 лет назад +1

    Great job, I couldn't think of bitter, you helped me to get into the subject, I will start from here to go to a more detailed study of the DFT and it's application, and do my first DFT research
    Thank you

  • @satyamchoudhuryres.scholar1116
    @satyamchoudhuryres.scholar1116 2 месяца назад

    Wonderful !!! Your the best. Theoretical Microscope coined perfectly

  • @imihsanulhaq
    @imihsanulhaq 11 месяцев назад

    Fantastic. Useful and concise about DFT and VASP. I must admit, I was click baited by Astrid's and I enjoyed the video, she's lovely.

  • @mohdshanu803
    @mohdshanu803 5 лет назад +1

    Really well organised ppt...I watched it's first part and I really learnt new things and I enjoyed the dft...it's really a beautiful kit to solve sch. Eq...

  • @am.shopping780
    @am.shopping780 Год назад

    that was the best dft explanation everrrrr thank u very much

  • @xiakang543
    @xiakang543 7 лет назад

    i love her and her pronunciation. I have watched the video 5 times.

  • @andreialexander405
    @andreialexander405 Год назад

    great presentation, thank you very much Astrid!

  • @tleta
    @tleta 7 лет назад +6

    This is Sholl's Chapter 1 brought to life :)

    • @aborgeshonorato
      @aborgeshonorato 5 лет назад

      Would you kindly let me know the Bibliography you mentioned here . Iam begginer .

    • @naytrog
      @naytrog 4 года назад +1

      @@aborgeshonorato it's just the book she mentioned at the end of the presentation.

  • @Fisherdec
    @Fisherdec 6 месяцев назад

    great lecture. Not boring at all 👏👏

  • @cy-ti8ln
    @cy-ti8ln 3 года назад

    Astrid, thank you for this crystal clear explaination. I very firstly understand DFT in a meaningful manner after your explaination :D

  • @gbenrosolola2704
    @gbenrosolola2704 7 лет назад

    Very clear and straight forward presentation,
    you will indeed be a great teacher, thanks somuch

  • @joshzheng5934
    @joshzheng5934 5 лет назад +11

    The pictures in ppt are perfect!

  • @MarcusAu3relio
    @MarcusAu3relio 5 лет назад +5

    Thank you, this really helped me a lot.

  • @yuyan9443
    @yuyan9443 5 лет назад +2

    WOO! That's very helpful one! I just in my first year in my DFT research. Need to know further! But this video was a nice begin for me! THX and happy new year!

  • @prasadchhapkhane6623
    @prasadchhapkhane6623 4 месяца назад

    Please do a lecture series covering briefly every basic aspect of DFT with some demonstrations

  • @nourachouaimet3171
    @nourachouaimet3171 3 года назад +1

    Very clear presentation. Thank you so much

  • @xavierbotines2397
    @xavierbotines2397 2 года назад

    Thanks in advance for this video. I get to understand a bit more about DFT theory.

  • @atifafroz1821
    @atifafroz1821 2 месяца назад

    great Astrid......

  • @chemistryforsociety3448
    @chemistryforsociety3448 Год назад

    Absolutely fantastic..... Thank you so much

  • @Rgbutubeuser
    @Rgbutubeuser 2 года назад

    Very nice explanation... Need more talks like that.

  • @sherazkhaliq1332
    @sherazkhaliq1332 2 года назад

    Great lecture Astrid.

  • @孫振魯
    @孫振魯 6 лет назад

    very very clear. 36:30 NSW : the maximum number of ionic steps

  • @sohamshirodkar9463
    @sohamshirodkar9463 3 года назад

    Perfect content and presentation ! Really nice work !

  • @hilalkucuk5
    @hilalkucuk5 Год назад

    It is an excellent explanation. Thanks a lot.

  • @joelb5377
    @joelb5377 5 лет назад

    Awesome lecture Astrid! Thanks!

  • @mohammadaqib4030
    @mohammadaqib4030 11 месяцев назад

    Thank you for such in-depth explanation :)

  • @salmanuzaman7561
    @salmanuzaman7561 6 лет назад

    very nice presentation,many concepts are clear .thank you very much

  • @AhmedRowaey
    @AhmedRowaey 7 лет назад +1

    Very clear presentation. Thank you.

  • @riccardoguareschi7115
    @riccardoguareschi7115 3 года назад

    The density is the integral of psi*psi over N-1 variables. Over there you put the normalisation

  • @dissociate_d
    @dissociate_d 7 лет назад

    Super clear presentation, it was really helpful. Thanks for this!!

  • @samafari8168
    @samafari8168 4 года назад

    excellent presentation. best ever intro to dft.

  • @panchomancorleone
    @panchomancorleone 7 лет назад

    Wonderful presentation. Excellent job.

  • @bablukumarghosh-9734
    @bablukumarghosh-9734 10 месяцев назад

    Basic quantum theory can be used as DFT.

  • @panking2009
    @panking2009 4 года назад

    @Astrid Marthinsen
    CAR might stand for term "CARD"...i.e. note to define a specific information...like position information, potential information as inputs

  • @aungphonemaung1894
    @aungphonemaung1894 5 лет назад

    WOW very nice lecture you can explain well such a difficult theorem . thank you so much sir.

  • @huonghuongnuquy7272
    @huonghuongnuquy7272 2 года назад

    Thank you very much about this amazing lecture !

  • @asgharali-hs5rl
    @asgharali-hs5rl 4 года назад +1

    vary intersting and informative help me great

  • @abkabk863
    @abkabk863 3 года назад

    thank you for this excellent presentation

  • @jyotiredhu6967
    @jyotiredhu6967 5 лет назад +7

    This is really wonderful... so eaisly u cover all about DFT.
    May i got this ppt link...

  • @ricardodelima8705
    @ricardodelima8705 3 года назад

    Great presentation!!

  • @dannyalejandrobarahonapail622
    @dannyalejandrobarahonapail622 3 года назад

    Amazing !! This video helped me a lot.

  • @bradoquethomassales9645
    @bradoquethomassales9645 4 года назад

    A apresentadora é muito divertida, animada apresentação. Legal.

  • @SH-rm8br
    @SH-rm8br 5 лет назад +1

    Thank you for clear explanation!!!

  • @skavud1
    @skavud1 7 лет назад

    Concise, clear, and comprehensive!

  • @bayanalqassem7142
    @bayanalqassem7142 4 года назад

    Thank You. Your talk is amazing

  • @vivianafaridedovalefarelo3647
    @vivianafaridedovalefarelo3647 7 лет назад

    Best video ever ! Thank you !

  • @tauceti8341
    @tauceti8341 7 лет назад +1

    20:58 periodic functions can be expanded using a Fourier series
    23:01 convergence testing

  • @suyueyuan8659
    @suyueyuan8659 4 года назад

    Very clear for beginners👍

  • @ahmedmahmoud-we9gp
    @ahmedmahmoud-we9gp 3 года назад

    This is fantastic representation

  • @TrendTrackers111
    @TrendTrackers111 Месяц назад

    Good explanation

  • @Computational_chemistry1998
    @Computational_chemistry1998 11 месяцев назад

    Very good!!!

  • @abdulhaseebfaridi2721
    @abdulhaseebfaridi2721 6 лет назад

    too much clear , i wish if you could make a serious of material simulation (abi-initio simulation) vedios , it will help us a lot

  • @techanddesignnikhil
    @techanddesignnikhil 4 года назад

    Thank you for this useful nutshell.....

  • @ahmadmajed7374
    @ahmadmajed7374 4 года назад

    Thank you! That was really informative.

  • @mohammadabuallan2045
    @mohammadabuallan2045 5 лет назад

    great lec and very clear really , thank you

  • @aliphysicsforall6201
    @aliphysicsforall6201 3 года назад

    Excellent job...

  • @biswajitsamanta700
    @biswajitsamanta700 7 лет назад

    Very nice presentation......

  • @sooryas9301
    @sooryas9301 7 лет назад

    Nice presentation..Thank you

  • @jesari1701
    @jesari1701 5 лет назад

    This is an excellent lecture. Well done

  • @ShubhamSingh-du9yn
    @ShubhamSingh-du9yn 7 лет назад

    awesome lecture thankyou so much...

  • @mirajsheikh4614
    @mirajsheikh4614 Год назад

    is it possible to get presentation of this marvelous lecture? Thanks in anticipation

  • @a22258461
    @a22258461 3 года назад

    brilliant clear!

  • @omermutasim1200
    @omermutasim1200 4 года назад

    what an amazing presentation !
    Can anyone suggest links for informative DFT videos like this ?

  • @lazaroa.m.castanedo1116
    @lazaroa.m.castanedo1116 4 года назад +1

    I am assuming that INCAR means input file in cartesian coordinates (similar to a pdb file)

    • @cbmusgrave
      @cbmusgrave 3 года назад +1

      IN does mean input, but CAR does not mean Cartesian. CAR refers to "card" and the old days when programs and input files were Fortran cards. That's why "CAR" shows up for each of the different types of VASP control files.

    • @zanderzander468
      @zanderzander468 2 года назад

      I also thought it meant cartesian, because back then when it was written in the late 80s at MIT everything was written in cartesian coordinates and they just kept this convention. At least I learned it in school like that. But idk exactly, I never asked anyone from VASP ^^

  • @lucasm.3826
    @lucasm.3826 7 лет назад

    Thank you a lot for this video! :)

  • @soumyajyotikundu7147
    @soumyajyotikundu7147 2 года назад

    Thank you so much ☺️

  • @jacobvandijk6525
    @jacobvandijk6525 2 года назад

    Question: Isn't any potential (energy) describing an interaction?

  • @SuperCuteAnimeWaifu
    @SuperCuteAnimeWaifu 4 года назад

    Thank you.

  • @khanchem4582
    @khanchem4582 4 года назад

    I really need these video, By chance got it.. Thank you

  • @lafittela216
    @lafittela216 5 лет назад

    wonderful,thank you so much!

  • @임덕필
    @임덕필 2 года назад

    I cannot understand 11:10 why density turns from 3N to 3 dimension. What means "point charge"?

    • @zanderzander468
      @zanderzander468 2 года назад

      If you look at the equation there you can see that the wave function depends on the coordinates of all electrons, so its a 3N dimensional problem. So you need to know all the coordinates of all the N electrons. If you look at the electron density, it doesn't depend on the coordinates of all electrons. The vector r "shows one position in space" where you can define the concrete electron density at that position. So it's a (usually) 3 dimensional problem. You don't need to know all positions of all electrons anymore, because you're just looking at the electron density, which kind of means "how many electrons will be on average in that position". And you can actually measure the electron desity with STM, so at a certain position you have a certain electron density and it changes if you change the coordinates of the observed position.
      And point charge means that you have an electric charge that is considered to exist at a single point, and thus having neither area nor volume. So for instance the charge is not smeared over an area, but is just at a single point.
      Hope it was understandable and right and hope that it helped :)

  • @Vicky-ix7zz
    @Vicky-ix7zz 6 лет назад

    Amazing ....very simply explain ...like it👍

  • @pradeepbhetwal7901
    @pradeepbhetwal7901 5 лет назад

    very clear concept about DFT for begineer like me. Can I get the ppt