" THE STORY OF NICKEL " 1930s INCO MINING PROMO FILM FROOD MINE SUDBURY, ONTARIO, CANADA 88184

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  • Опубликовано: 12 апр 2021
  • This 1930s black & white educational/promotional film tells "The Story of Nickel". It was produced by INCO, the International Nickel Company, Ltd., now known as Vale Canada, Limited. INCO as founded following the discovery of copper deposits in Sudbury, Ontario. During World War II, Inco's Frood-Stobie Mine Mine produced 40% of the nickel used in artillery by the Allies.
    Opening titles (:08-:58). Title: Canadian Operations. Huge Reservoir, twenty miles from Copper Cliff, Ontario, Canada. Power lines. Sudbury Basin map. Mine near the basin. Miners get to work (:59-2:27). Frood Mine is the greatest nickel mine in the world. Logs come down the river. Steel shop. Miners head to the elevator. Compressed air drill in use. Holes are loaded with dynamite and the ore is shoveled out. Timbers are set into place to prevent a cave in. Electric trams deliver timbers and supplies (2:28-4:42). Ore is turned upside down by a machine, called a tipple. A tipple is a structure used at a mine to load the extracted product for transport, typically into railroad hopper cars. A rock crusher. Ore is crushed and hoisted up the main shaft to a rock house. A conveyor belt carries it to another crusher. Men outside the mine. Crushing and screening plant. Revolving drums (4:43-6:51). Floatation plant. Ore is turned and floats. Smelter stack. Buildings. Men walk to work. Roasting furnace. Furnace separates. Slag is dumped out of twenty ton pods. Men and machinery. Nickel is being made in a machine. Intense heat is generated (6:52-9:43). Sodium sulfate is added. A crane carries molten mix. Mix poured into furnace. Separation between copper and nickel. Acid converters. A train brings hot copper. Slag pours (9:44-12:08). Copper casting plant. Smooth flowing casting operation. Operators at work. Tank house. Large quantity of copper sheets. Smelting plant. Blast furnaces. Slag pours. Converters. Slag pours into smelter (12:09-14:37). Factory. Material smokes inside. Washed nickel sulfide. Slag pours. Crude nickel oxide. Men in factory. Men spray down molds. Casting wheel operator. Slag pours into mold. Pieces are removed. Sheets of nickel anode. Crude nickel anode is placed. Nickel cathode. Furnace at work. A hand holds nickel alloy (14:38-17:41). Title: United States. Huntington, West Virginia factory. A man at work near a conveyor belt. A bucket elevator. Ground mat placed into buckets. Bucket is weighed before lifted. A hopper receives the bucket full (17:42-19:26). Inside the factory. When furnace is fully charged, the top swings back into position. Man stands outside the furnace. Man works with furnace. A ladle is placed under the tapping spout, liquid comes in. ladle is skimmed and taken away to pour. Crane takes ladle of molten metal to big furnace for further refining. Molten metal poured into furnace. Behind the melting can be watched. Slag pours out during process. A crane holds the ladle afterwards. Metal pours back into ladle (19:27-22:30). Iron molds. Slag pot takes the excess slag. Ladle is craned away. A saw spins. Chipping blades. Men guide their machines (22:31-24:16). A steam hammer. Ingot moved from machine to machine. Ingot is placed in the middle and hammered. Ingots are formed into square blooms and sheet bar. Machine hammers down on the ingot (24:17-26:20). Blooms are heated. Machine place abloom on mill runway. Bloom rolled into sheet bar. Sheet bar rolls down and transferred from one side of the mill to the other. Truck car moves forward. Men move long pieces (26:21-28:45). Rods are placed into a machine. Men work the machines. Wire bar is caught, clipped, and sent on its way. Wire rod continues on its way. Two man teams maintain speed. Wire is coiled by a machine (28:46-30:43). Sheet bars go through hot rolls. Men move them, keep machine moving. Sheets are pulled from final furnace. Sheets are separated and checked for thickness. Finishing process for the sheets (30:44-32:45). Sheets are removed, washed. Men move sheets into machines. Tubes are moved, placed in water (32:46-34:39). Tube is reduced in size by a machine. Flat bars. Heavy wire is produced. Factory life as the men work. Strip is checked at finishing station. Man checks machine. The polishing department. Sheets are clamped and placed under grinding belt. Man checks sheet. Metal sheets are moved (34:40-37:21). End credits (37:22-37:32).
    This film is part of the Periscope Film LLC archive, one of the largest historic military, transportation, and aviation stock footage collections in the USA. Entirely film backed, this material is available for licensing in 24p HD and 2k. For more information visit www.PeriscopeFilm.com

Комментарии • 494

  • @zzzubmno2755
    @zzzubmno2755 Год назад +61

    I live in Sudbury, I love vids like this. Hard to believe all those mines are still producing and still thousands of people are working in the mining industry in the area. My father worked in the mines and he died early from the years he worked in them. No one was really happy when INCO was sold. Things are different now, but many things are still the same. In the mid-70s, INCO workers went on strike, the company refused to budge and many families lost their homes fighting for benefits. Vale owns it now and they too tried the same old tactics. New miners are taught early to save their money because they know they too at any contract period they too can be forced to go on strike for a long time and lose their homes. They have used all kinds of dirty tactics over the years, union busting, false accusations, getting workers to go against fellow workers, scabs, you name it. I like to say the community has always supported the workers and the company, but that isn't always the case either. Sudbury use to be very supportive of unions, and workers, but things have changed over the years. Sad really, because it has always been the workers who built the city, provided income to other businesses, and helped the community. INCO and Vale just make profits and not a cent of royalties is paid to the city because of the Mining Act. The billions they make leaves the community. It is long past due that some of the money the mining industry in Sudbury gets be returned to the city.

    • @306-fromthestix
      @306-fromthestix Год назад

      Go Wolves!

    • @logantwilley9954
      @logantwilley9954 Год назад +2

      I also live in Sudbury

    • @306-fromthestix
      @306-fromthestix Год назад +2

      @@logantwilley9954 same here, born and raised but went out west 26 years ago.

    • @logantwilley9954
      @logantwilley9954 Год назад +2

      I have also been born and raised in Sudbury and am 26 years old lol

    • @OldCanadianguy953
      @OldCanadianguy953 4 месяца назад +1

      Yup, single industry town life can suck and when that single industry eventually dies as it must then the whole ball of wax goes down the drain.

  • @Feelthefelt
    @Feelthefelt 3 года назад +316

    Hi. I'm Troy McClure. You may remember me from such educational films as "Copper? I Hardly Know Her" and "How Bronze was my Penny"

    • @scottshaw1310
      @scottshaw1310 3 года назад +12

      LMFAO :-)

    • @musicianshotsheet4806
      @musicianshotsheet4806 3 года назад +44

      Spot on. "Without Zinc, there's no rotary mechanism for your telephone, Billy.... I don't want to live in a world without Zinc!"

    • @stephenrickstrew7237
      @stephenrickstrew7237 3 года назад +26

      Touché.... Phil Hartman ...you are missed ...!

    • @joachimsingh2929
      @joachimsingh2929 3 года назад +14

      Strangely futurama Comes to mind. And a certain captain in a short skirt and boots.

    • @Canhistoryismylife
      @Canhistoryismylife 3 года назад +12

      Come back nickel come back!

  • @stevenkaeser8583
    @stevenkaeser8583 2 месяца назад

    For many these historic documentaries are educational, but for some they bring back memories of the past 😊

  • @fortyfour6626
    @fortyfour6626 2 года назад +39

    I worked in a steel factory in the late 90s. I was the lucky one dumping carbon in the vat then taking samples and temperatures. I lasted like 6 weeks before I couldn’t take it anymore. I was too young and soft to handle it. Hard, dangerous, dark, loud and non forgiving job…not to mention at times just plain scary. I mean, unless you’ve stood in front of an arc furnace, it’s hard to describe the violence and power. I salute and respect the men and women who can handle that type of work bringing clean safe metal to the economy.

    • @derick3482
      @derick3482 Год назад

      women don't work in the mine factories

    • @jerryleroy9187
      @jerryleroy9187 Год назад +2

      Never saw a woman yet in these capacities.

    • @tightirl
      @tightirl Год назад

      Women can't handle it. No need to sugarcoat it

  • @BeingRomans829ed
    @BeingRomans829ed 3 года назад +154

    Whenever I see a film like this, I am impressed not only with the work being performed, but also with the work it must have taken to build and install the massive equipment used.

    • @jaqatlantic
      @jaqatlantic 3 года назад +6

      Exactly!

    • @markhonea2461
      @markhonea2461 3 года назад +16

      I totally agree. The infrastructure and specific machinery developed in order to create a smooth, safe(r), and profitable operation is an example of North American ingenuity and North American efforts. Canadian efforts. Canadian men on the front line of what is obviously a difficult and dangerous job. I salute those men. Without them, where would we be? And don't forget, we have them in our bloodlines and legacy. 👍

    • @reyanshdevin4104
      @reyanshdevin4104 3 года назад +1

      @Jeffrey Frank Yea, have been using instaflixxer for years myself :)

    • @tuftsjon
      @tuftsjon 2 года назад

      X

    • @Tigerbythetoe
      @Tigerbythetoe 2 года назад +10

      100%, it’s so impressive to see how, when historians talk about the industrial revolution in North America, just how enormous and awe inspiring the machines these men used on a daily basis, often around the clock to fabricate all of the materials that we take for granted. ‘Standing on the Shoulders of Giants’ is a phrase that comes to mind and really encompasses the scale of what our country’s accomplished in a blitz of industrial growth. Big respect for those people.

  • @kevinmorley6300
    @kevinmorley6300 2 года назад +104

    I work for Vale the company that bought INCO in Sudbury, Canada . Im 57 years old and work at the Copper Cliff Nickle Refinery for 26 years as a Heavy Equipment Mechanic and also a steward for USW Local 6500. A lot has changed since Vale took over and brought the Brazilian way of management . They put us on strike for 1 year in an attempt at union busting , personal law suits, fired a few members , brought in black leg labour , hired a company that specializes in union busting and scab labour in an attempt to provoke pickets into doing something wrong and get fired. We used to call the company Mother INCO. Now it’s just shit and there’s people like me just gonna put in my 4 years and collect my pension, and health care when I retire . That’s if we even have a pension in 4 years ! At this time ( July 2021 ). we’re out on strike again . Money has nothing to do with it. They’re trying to strip our health care after retirement not only for us . We’re striking for people who have not yet hired on with Vale. Think about that for a minute.
    I do like this video tho. I’m reminded why we had over 21 thousand men working for INCO. All manual labour in atrocious working conditions that would halt production by today’s standards . As I said before, a lot has changed . Cheers !
    Update. Friday feb 18/22. Here in Sudbury, doctors have told me I have stage 4 esophagus cancer , and has spread to my liver rendering it next to useless and 3 to 6 months left. Last year you’ll remember Isaid that we were on strike because they ( vale) wanted to end our after-retirement healthcare insurance. Here I am one of those people who will need post- retirement health care. Writing this from my hospital bed , along with the stage 4 cancer I have double pneumonia . I’m trying to stay positive. Gathered family to say I love you one last time. Friends and family pulled back. Ya inco/ vale is a pretty good deal in Sudbury but , look at what they make you give.

    • @artillerest43rdva7
      @artillerest43rdva7 2 года назад +6

      Wow that is so sad that the Co. will spend thousands of dollars to brake the union,
      over just working with them to promote the best product and safe environment.
      they want it to be china! slave laborers and big profits for the management.
      and screw everyone else. I have 29 years in where I work and things keep
      going downhill for the individuals who do all the creation of the products
      they make all the profits with. breen is a slicer and dicer destroyers of
      companies here in the states. we are a part of the USW ALSO.

    • @kevinmorley6300
      @kevinmorley6300 2 года назад +2

      @@artillerest43rdva7 More like a million dollars $$

    • @artillerest43rdva7
      @artillerest43rdva7 2 года назад +7

      @@kevinmorley6300 I am just shocked that they would waste that much money
      in order to destroy the unions. I think in the states there are laws preventing
      that type of illegal behavior. plus someone should inform the shareholders
      of the blantent waste of share holders funds. they would be more profits
      for more dividend to go to the shareholders if they were not attacking the workers
      spending all those funds over working together… next they will bring in illegals
      and pay them nothing. So sad it has come to this in our countries. good luck
      and be safe out there, keep me posted on the progress.

    • @iowapanner2223
      @iowapanner2223 2 года назад +7

      @@artillerest43rdva7 There are laws but enforcement by the NLRB is sketchy and especially with foreign companies. In the last few decades in eastern Iowa we have seen French and asian companies walk all over U.S. laws with little push-back from the feds. Oh, and not to be outdone a few American companies have done some shabby things to their employees that are legal but that kill morale and drive away quality new-hires.

    • @iowapanner2223
      @iowapanner2223 2 года назад +2

      I see an article where they were settling for $7 billion to Brazilian authorities a year ago! A real class act....

  • @timgodin2114
    @timgodin2114 Год назад +4

    As a kid watched the Superstack being built, and the cyclone/tornado. Worked & lived in Toronto it was Inco, came back to live in Sudbury,it was now Vale.
    I'm typing this at the Library on Lasalle blvd . Aug 12 22.

  • @artbigras
    @artbigras 3 года назад +48

    My father was employed at Stobie mine. He worked mostly underground in the most treacherous conditions. He appreciated the goodness and help he received from the Mine Mill union. God bless these heroes.

    • @larrymbouche
      @larrymbouche 2 года назад +3

      Most treacherous conditions..!!! How many years of men being injured by treacherous conditions and chemicals and toxic fumes, to gain better conditions? How many tons of toxic chemicals spread to the clean water and air. The toxic air that travels all the way to Europe creating acid rain to destroy the Black Forest. And even worse is the incessant background music in the video. This video goes back to the era when the cameras had to be cranked by hand.

    • @HUBBABUBBADOOPYDOOP
      @HUBBABUBBADOOPYDOOP 2 года назад +1

      @@larrymbouche Yes, horrible propaganda- glorifying the genocide
      of the Earth and murdering thousands of unsuspecting workers
      and surrounding residents- all for corporate greed.
      GQ Public are so dumbed down- they don't realize- like a "no smoking section" on an airplane, you're in a big tube. The Earth is the same- pollution travels and lands. Shit from the U.S. hits Europe, Asia's
      toxicity hits California.

    • @guesswho6038
      @guesswho6038 2 года назад

      @@HUBBABUBBADOOPYDOOPWeeping over "mother earth" and corporate greed while sitting in a warm house surrounded by copper, aluminum, stainless steel, precious and rare earth metals. Easy.

    • @HUBBABUBBADOOPYDOOP
      @HUBBABUBBADOOPYDOOP 2 года назад +5

      @@guesswho6038 I cover myself in honey, roll on the leaves
      for clothing. I live in a cave. I eat roots and bugs. I sneak
      into the village library at night to use the Internet.

    • @BasementEngineer
      @BasementEngineer 2 года назад +1

      @@HUBBABUBBADOOPYDOOP Yes indeed! You forgot your abacus, it's your on-line computer, right?

  • @skivvy3565
    @skivvy3565 5 месяцев назад +1

    Made almost 100 years ago and somehow is more informative and less insulting than modern media and education...

  • @Tigerbythetoe
    @Tigerbythetoe 2 года назад +51

    I just had to comment about the musical scores these movies have! There’s nothing like it! It goes from victorious uppity to ominous and almost scary sounding stuff. You can hear everything from Harps and stringed instruments to Brass and Woodwinds! They put a lot into the music for these movies. Gotta love it!

    • @williamgibb5557
      @williamgibb5557 2 года назад +3

      The music was great and not too loud either especially with the dialog going. Hate the music on the videos done today. Trash! Love these educational videos that show the foundation of an industry and country . Thank you.

    • @bingosunnoon9341
      @bingosunnoon9341 2 года назад +1

      Elgar would be my guess though the credits do not give credit to anyone involved in this flick

    • @87mini
      @87mini 2 года назад

      When you consider that the "talkies" only were developed 25 years or so before this movie was produced, it's no surprise that the music was given so much thought.

    • @DubibuttsBlake
      @DubibuttsBlake 2 года назад +1

      the manipulative music is obsurd.

    • @quantumss
      @quantumss 2 года назад +1

      The music sucks. Music has its place and its not here. Ya cant fix stupid.

  • @tomlee432
    @tomlee432 Год назад +2

    This shows how little safety was given these past workers. Plus i loved how the waste was glossed over. Nothing but a superfund clean-up site

  • @ScoutSniper3124
    @ScoutSniper3124 2 года назад +5

    Just off the beach of Saipan is a knocked-out M4 Sherman tank. It's encrusted in sea life, but the welds are still as shiny and fresh as the day they were done way back in WWII, because the welding rods had a high Nickel content.

  • @evalynchuran8684
    @evalynchuran8684 Год назад +2

    My father worked at Stobie Mine for 40 years underground. Many picket lines and strikes over the years.

  • @andrewcockburn3227
    @andrewcockburn3227 3 года назад +8

    I remember watching the slag pours at night when I was a kid. Sudbury holds a lot of old memories!

    • @TheDivergentDrummer
      @TheDivergentDrummer 2 года назад

      I wish we could still watch them. I would love to take my kids to see it.

    • @kevinmorley6300
      @kevinmorley6300 2 года назад

      Ya. Too bad some are bad memories

    • @JaniceWithTheTarlovCyst
      @JaniceWithTheTarlovCyst 9 месяцев назад

      I was born in Sudbury, lived for 3 or 4 years in Copper Cliff before moving to High Falls, then went to live in Copper Cliff for a year to attend kindergarten because there wasn't one any closer at the time; I remember watching the slag being poured, very impressive to a young kid.

  • @Whiskey.T.Foxtrot
    @Whiskey.T.Foxtrot 11 месяцев назад

    I lived in Frood Village as a boy. Our house was a few hundred yards east of the headframe.
    My father was the Master Mechanic of the Frood-Stobie mine in the sixties and early seventies.

  • @mikemilinkovichsr.4116
    @mikemilinkovichsr.4116 3 года назад +23

    I can only say, “Bless INCO”! As a student, I worked summers in Creighton Mine as an electricians helper; in the Coniston smelter “punching tuyers” and breaking ore on a grizzly and in the Copper Cliff sintering plant. This allowed me to attend and graduate from Ryerson.😊

    • @TheDivergentDrummer
      @TheDivergentDrummer 2 года назад +7

      Creighton is now a major player in the field of particle physics. Deep below the ground in Creighton Mine is now the home of SNO Labs. The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory. Been down there once. Pretty cool stuff.

    • @cmkism
      @cmkism 2 года назад

      There is a Creighton Saskatchewan, Canada, beside a copper mine.

    • @mikemilinkovichsr.4116
      @mikemilinkovichsr.4116 Год назад

      @CANADIAN UKRANIAN I was born in Creighton Mine on March 4, 1936! We moved to a farm near Chelmsford when I was 2 yrs old. My dad transferred to work with INCO at their Levack mine. My dad took me to see the house where I was born in when I was around 10 yrs old. It was a two bedroom before

  • @marcisaacs9407
    @marcisaacs9407 2 года назад +4

    God bless all who have commented for all that has been done to build the backbone of life. A sturdy spine for sure. I wish there were more workers with such guts today.🙏

  • @silverload3622
    @silverload3622 Год назад +3

    Whenever I see a film like this it hurts my heart knowing that American politicians and corporations have given all this machinery, technology and no how to a third world country all in the name of profit and is what made America the greatest country on the planet and just gave it away like nothing

  • @weldmaster80
    @weldmaster80 2 года назад +6

    I absolutely love these old industrial films

  • @IXharbz
    @IXharbz Год назад +2

    I worked as a utilities operator in the Copper Cliff Nickel Refinery, built in the 70s. In my section of the plant, we produced high pressure steam using boilers to provide the catalytic heat source for a carbonyl nickel refining process, some pretty high tech stuff. It's really wild watching this old footage, because the modern ways they extract ore underground at vale is almost completely unmanned aside from heavy equipment operators and explosives packers. My father and his father both worked for Inco, so I guess you could say it runs in the family

  • @jimmyhuesandthehouserocker1069
    @jimmyhuesandthehouserocker1069 2 года назад +6

    The high quality and professionalism of these old films, especially the music, has long gone out of this world and is sadly missed

  • @JaniceWithTheTarlovCyst
    @JaniceWithTheTarlovCyst Год назад +2

    I lived in the INCO village of High Falls. In the freaking bush! My Father was promised an office job in Copper Cliff for years: thank heavens we got out of there in 1972. Anyone remember Den Lou public school, the 2 room schoolhouse? I went there. Hated most every day I lived there; my Father was the Superintendent of power plants, so I guess we weren't popular. I got bullied unmercifully by the yahoos from Nairn Centre and surrounding area. Thank God Barber Turbine dangled a job in front of my Father and we escaped. I went back before the homes were moved and got to stay in my childhood home; I suddenly saw the beauty all around me that I couldn't see as a child as I was practically fighting for my sanity daily thanks to all the bullies. Now I'd give anything to live on the land there in a tiny house. I'll never forget the people who didn't show me an ounce of kindness, and I'll never forget one particular family in High Falls and who were such a lovely family; they were originally from Wales, and so very kind.

  • @danhillman4523
    @danhillman4523 2 года назад +3

    I worked in heavy industry for 40 years and could not help but laugh at the messages on the presses that said "Be Careful" "Don't" "Get" "Hurt". Be careful is right.

  • @musicianshotsheet4806
    @musicianshotsheet4806 3 года назад +20

    There is a specific variety of glee reserved for when one discovers the inspiration for a gag used on The Simpsons. "Come back, Zinc! Come back..."

  • @davidcollis4758
    @davidcollis4758 3 года назад +10

    God bless all these fine men. I'm sure most of them are not with us anymore but their legacy will live on.

  • @michaelmartinez1345
    @michaelmartinez1345 2 года назад +18

    Great film!!! It shows how much work , engineering, metallurgical know-how goes into the mining and production of stainless steel, inconel, monel and other nickel based alloy products... When people wonder why things made of nickel based alloys cost so much, show them this film.

  • @mpeg2tom
    @mpeg2tom 3 года назад +58

    The Sudbury basin formed as a result of an impact into the Nuna supercontinent from a bolide approximately 10-15 km (6.2-9.3 mi) in diameter that occurred 1.849 billion years ago. The large impact crater filled with magma containing nickel, copper, palladium, gold, the platinum group and other metals. This was only really determined in the 1970's,

    • @tboniusmaximus3047
      @tboniusmaximus3047 3 года назад +5

      Maybe maybe not, that’s one theory

    • @tabcreedence6553
      @tabcreedence6553 3 года назад +7

      1.849 billion years ago lol

    • @southoripper
      @southoripper 3 года назад +6

      This is the comment I was hoping to see. I believe scientists in this field are correct from some cool documentaries I've watched about massive impact events. I'm just a layman that's fascinated by earth science, but as a Canadian this is particularly interesting and noteworthy!

    • @tabcreedence6553
      @tabcreedence6553 3 года назад

      @@southoripper Sure thing, Abner Wigglestaff

    • @steveomelus2968
      @steveomelus2968 2 года назад +8

      it was 1.84898 billion years ago but whatever

  • @ybrynecho2368
    @ybrynecho2368 Год назад +2

    My husband worked for INCO as a miner from 1965 to 1998. He worked in Levack and in Creighton mines. It was hard work, especially on bonus, but he made a good living there. It was a good company to work for in those days.

  • @waynejohnstone3685
    @waynejohnstone3685 3 года назад +48

    There’s a lot of pinch points in this equipment lol. Hard to believe there wouldn’t be daily mutilations. Times changed a lot - I’ve been underground at all these mines except for frood. Stobie is flooded now, I was one of the last ppl underground there. Pretty cool video!

    • @sammasson3116
      @sammasson3116 3 года назад

      Didn't you see the safety notices at 35:40? :'O

    • @BrassLock
      @BrassLock 3 года назад +4

      @@sammasson3116 Yes, that *"Be Careful"* sign was responsible for saving countless limbs and lives back in the day when workers were careless.

    • @badgervicfunk9351
      @badgervicfunk9351 2 года назад +3

      Ha, the # of day without injury sign was measured in fractions

    • @MariaMaria-dw1sn
      @MariaMaria-dw1sn 2 года назад +1

      This is what Mike Rowe meant when he said ' safety last ' .Meaning that safety was a developed instinct.

    • @JoeOvercoat
      @JoeOvercoat 2 года назад +1

      @@BrassLock it’s all in the font. the way it says “take me seriously”.

  • @TheWizardGamez
    @TheWizardGamez Месяц назад

    Why did they have such good music this? I find that 40% of my enjoyment of these nowadays is just to hear the songs

  • @adenihil
    @adenihil 3 года назад +10

    This document is proofs that 90 years ago they also produced videos polluted by unnecessary musical soundtrack! Visionary producers!!!

  • @amandalawrence2498
    @amandalawrence2498 Год назад +2

    my grandpa worked in the creighton mine. cool video to see!

  • @mikefoehr235
    @mikefoehr235 3 года назад +12

    I grew up in Sudbury. So did my wife. Nickel was discovered in the late 1800s when the national railway was being built. The Sudbury operation is huge. Now it is owned by VALE of 🇧🇷 Brazil.

    • @markanthony3275
      @markanthony3275 3 года назад +6

      Unfortunately.

    • @kevinmorley6300
      @kevinmorley6300 2 года назад +2

      @@markanthony3275 I was thinking the same thing. Also when they say “ we’ve been mining in Sudbury for over 100 years “

    • @patamaran
      @patamaran Год назад

      and Glencore

  • @mpeg2tom
    @mpeg2tom 3 года назад +21

    Matte is a term used in the field of pyrometallurgy given to the molten metal sulfide phases typically formed during smelting of copper, nickel, and other base metals.

    • @iowapanner2223
      @iowapanner2223 2 года назад +1

      Thanks, I spent some time as an electrician in a steel mill and couldn't remember ever hearing that term. There are also an amazing number of steps involved in getting a finished product with these metals. We did steel scrap reduction and in only 2 hours we went from scrap in a train car to continuously casting 5x5 billets 20 or so feet long, ready for the rolling mill!

  • @2lefThumbs
    @2lefThumbs 3 года назад +26

    At least 50 jobs featured in this movie that I'm glad I didn't end up doing. The guys guiding the red/white hot wires being formed top the chart, imagine doing this 8 or ten hours every day

    • @joachimsingh2929
      @joachimsingh2929 3 года назад

      Are you 110 years old

    • @2lefThumbs
      @2lefThumbs 3 года назад +2

      @@joachimsingh2929 not far off tbh, not sure why that's relevant though

    • @joachimsingh2929
      @joachimsingh2929 3 года назад

      @@2lefThumbs its relevant if you were there or not lol.

    • @jamesmihalcik1310
      @jamesmihalcik1310 3 года назад +3

      Hats off to ya 2LeftThumbs, back then we made something and contributed to a gross national product income. Now everyone's scrambling for the Nickle they outsourced, to create the smile and wave deficit. :)

    • @dekelanson5280
      @dekelanson5280 3 года назад

      And fewer safety standards if any back then.

  • @makeupyourmindinator
    @makeupyourmindinator 2 года назад +3

    I can only imagine what this would have looked like in color.

  • @br-v388
    @br-v388 2 года назад +4

    My grandfather (mother's side) worked in the Creighton mine and I grew up very near it. The Creighton townsite was totally stripped before I was born, but you could still ride your bike around the old streets and see the driveways leading to nothing, the odd set of concrete stairs that nobody bothered to remove and maybe a car part or two.

  • @patrickroeill8746
    @patrickroeill8746 2 года назад +4

    Back when labor was hard work and working conditions were bad and dangerous.These men paid the way for better working conditions, pay and rights for future workers.Thats why I always respect the old timer or as they say "FOG" lol

  • @FayazAhmad-yl6sp
    @FayazAhmad-yl6sp 2 года назад +1

    Thank you I visited in 1930 through this video, they were so advance in in technology, all the men in this are no more in this world.

    • @PeriscopeFilm
      @PeriscopeFilm  2 года назад

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  • @lawrencewalraven5137
    @lawrencewalraven5137 11 месяцев назад +1

    FYI. 7:57 to 8:07 is a Herreshoff multiple hearth furnace. They use them for waste incineration and drying fine, and powdery materials. I have worked on several.

    • @PeriscopeFilm
      @PeriscopeFilm  11 месяцев назад

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  • @jbg2bfree
    @jbg2bfree Месяц назад

    Amazing NI and CU are found together...Nature made the original Cupronickel...

  • @rkelley455
    @rkelley455 Год назад +1

    I work at the Huntington plant and you’d be surprised how much hasn’t changed since this video 😂

  • @canadaehxplained77
    @canadaehxplained77 3 года назад +4

    Fascinating! My great-grandfather was a timberman in the Frood mine from 1937-1939, when he feel in a stope and crushed his chest on a battery pack.. Different times they were..

  • @Rob78169
    @Rob78169 18 дней назад

    My hometown. My grandfather was killed working for Inco in 1941 in Copper Cliff.

  • @paulgerald7682
    @paulgerald7682 Год назад

    From a Canadian citizen 🇨🇦 .

  • @clivewinters7479
    @clivewinters7479 3 года назад +15

    Brilliant, I love these “old school” presentations. Very well done!

    • @PeriscopeFilm
      @PeriscopeFilm  3 года назад +3

      Glad you like them! Love our channel? Help us save and post more orphaned films! Support us on Patreon: www.patreon.com/PeriscopeFilm Even a really tiny contribution can make a difference.

  • @andrewlambert7246
    @andrewlambert7246 3 года назад +8

    Miners are our unsung heros.

  • @terryspears2307
    @terryspears2307 3 года назад +7

    I have driven by the Huntington operation many times over the years, never knew what was going on there. Exotic metal production I was always told by my dad. I believe it has been called Special Metals in later years, not sure of the name now. It is still in operation in Huntington.

  • @darkflame1952
    @darkflame1952 Год назад +1

    Should I be worried lol I'm from Sudbury and this just appeared out of nowhere on my recommended page.

  • @himat
    @himat 3 года назад +5

    This brought back great souvenirs of working at CHNO in Sudbury, early 70s.

  • @andrewlambert7246
    @andrewlambert7246 3 года назад +5

    Important material for weapon production.

  • @FourRulesRacing
    @FourRulesRacing 2 года назад +1

    Watching this, I can't think of a single thing that could go wrong.

  • @EddieVBlueIsland
    @EddieVBlueIsland 3 года назад +5

    What a great piece of industrial history.

  • @derekcollins1972
    @derekcollins1972 Год назад +2

    Nobody was on their phones? On a serious note,many workers lives were cut short from these mines and mills. What a price to pay.

  • @waynemontpetit8181
    @waynemontpetit8181 3 года назад +7

    Such happy music for The Story of Nickel.

    • @joachimsingh2929
      @joachimsingh2929 3 года назад +3

      Cocaine and morphine was available without a prescription at the pharmacy. Tobacco smoke was prescribed against asthma. Might have something to do with it.

    • @chudleyflusher748
      @chudleyflusher748 3 года назад

      @@joachimsingh2929
      🤣🤣🤣👍🏾

    • @chudleyflusher748
      @chudleyflusher748 3 года назад

      @@joachimsingh2929
      Don’t forget tinctures of cannabis. Those too.

  • @ricks5756
    @ricks5756 Год назад +3

    Just a reminder that nickel is very toxic to mine due to arsenic. Unfortunately the miners shown most likely did not live long lives 😕

  • @valval3919
    @valval3919 Год назад +1

    I lived in copper cliff before the super stack was built. I remember days being outside wheezing for breath because of the sulpher hanging in the air... crazy crap!

  • @rolandjohansson7428
    @rolandjohansson7428 3 года назад +6

    I appreciate that he says 'tension' in stead of 'voltage'.

    • @joebledsoe257
      @joebledsoe257 3 года назад +2

      It’s still called that in certain discussions.

    • @joebledsoe257
      @joebledsoe257 3 года назад +1

      What ticks me off is when it is called “current”!

    • @coffeemachinist1171
      @coffeemachinist1171 3 года назад +2

      I was about to make a snarky comment about how "high tension" meant physical line tension, but decided to do some googling first to check if I was correct - I wasn't, and I've learned a new historical and etymological bit of trivia!

    • @BasementEngineer
      @BasementEngineer 2 года назад +1

      @@joebledsoe257 To measure electric power, two quantities are required for resistive circuits. (think heating elements). One is the Voltage, sometimes called tension, the other is Amperage, or current. The power, in Watts, is the product Voltage x Amperage = Watts. Divide Watts by 746, and you have the horse power.

  • @packingten
    @packingten 3 года назад +2

    A man from Indianapolis Chrysler fell into the molten cast iron crucible from a walkway I think. Dad and Mom lived next street from him. Can you imagine that....Unreal but happened,That poor Gentleman!.

  • @ruthforsyth6124
    @ruthforsyth6124 Год назад

    Hi I am a Brosseau, my Uncle Marc made a living there, now I live 1838 Boul Wallberg Dolbeau Mistassini G8L 1 H9 since 40 years, miss you 😂

  • @ketchomputono8289
    @ketchomputono8289 Год назад

    Nghe Phúc hát mà nước mắt rơi mãi ....quá nhiều cảm xúc ùa về, quá nhiều kỉ niệm. Cảm ơn Đức Phúc thật nhiều, giọng hát anh ấm tựa nắng mùa Thu vậy.

  • @Crabby303
    @Crabby303 3 года назад +9

    @ 16:12 nice to know that the casting wheel is controlled by a trained operator..."the casting wheel is controlled by a gentleman who wandered in off the street this morning..." :)

  • @dhutch9008
    @dhutch9008 2 года назад +3

    I grew up probably less than a mile from the Huntington WV plant. Interesting to see a little more detail of what goes on. Even if it is an old video. I'm sure a lot has changed since then.

  • @TheDing1701
    @TheDing1701 3 года назад +19

    "And as you can see, this hard-working young man picks the bone fragments and gore from the ore that, just that morning, was a chum of his..."

  • @DavidGalich77
    @DavidGalich77 Год назад

    Nostalgic old films. Good that they were preserved.

    • @PeriscopeFilm
      @PeriscopeFilm  Год назад

      Great...glad you got to see it and appreciate it.
      Love our channel? Help us save and post more orphaned films. Support us on Patreon: www.patreon.com/PeriscopeFilm

  • @harlech2
    @harlech2 2 года назад +1

    OMG, the very thought of machining MONEL in the 30's with nothing more than HSS to cut with. *shivers*

  • @texasgonzo67
    @texasgonzo67 2 года назад +2

    Fascinating. 👍👍

  • @Nick-ye5kk
    @Nick-ye5kk Год назад +2

    Each factory employed several orchestras so that the most appropriate music could be played for the task at hand.

  • @pon2oon
    @pon2oon 2 года назад +1

    4:30 An underground miracle city!
    How I'd love to live there!

  • @braniganblue3460
    @braniganblue3460 Год назад +1

    As impressive as these manufacturing processes are, it's even more impressive that someone figured all of these steps out, from a hole in the ground to nickel and everything in between.

  • @JWCreations
    @JWCreations 3 года назад +4

    All done without a calculator!

  • @cattleprods911
    @cattleprods911 Год назад

    Fantastic video, thank you for uploading this (these)!

  • @youtubasoarus
    @youtubasoarus 2 месяца назад

    Awesome video! Absolutely love these sorts of videos.

  • @aw738
    @aw738 3 года назад +7

    I don't live too far from the Huntington WV plant. It is still in operation under the name Special Metals. I was taken on a tour of the plant in 1992 on a high school field trip. I watched some of the metal being rolled in the the hot mill. I was also in their metallurgical lab. They have an in house manufactured chemical that is used to test the alloys. We were told it would dissolve stainless steel. They call it Green Death. We were made to stand as far from it as we could as they dissembled their overnight experiment.

  • @i_am_ironman3380
    @i_am_ironman3380 Год назад

    Thank you very much for the highly informative content.

  • @stanzahorouski472
    @stanzahorouski472 3 года назад +5

    My dad worked in the smelter inConiston and in Copper Cliff for 38 years .his respiratory system was compromised till the day he died at age 77.INCO killed him

  • @infinus5
    @infinus5 3 года назад +5

    what a massive complex!

  • @jimwinchester339
    @jimwinchester339 11 месяцев назад

    Well, I guess I now know everything I need to begin building my very own nickel processing plant.

  • @TheDivergentDrummer
    @TheDivergentDrummer 2 года назад +2

    There is another very good documentary on Mining in Sudbury called "The Hole Story". It's a great watch as well.

  • @jerrydillon9191
    @jerrydillon9191 3 года назад +3

    I always like how these industrial films always show how,in this case one of the most dangerous jobs miner, as just a walk in the park

    • @JDAbelRN
      @JDAbelRN 2 года назад

      When men were actually men.

  • @AustNRail
    @AustNRail 2 года назад +3

    The music is the pasts equivalent to today’s non copyrighted music. Could be used to make anything!

  • @DK640OBrianYT
    @DK640OBrianYT 3 года назад +1

    Amazing that the hysterical celebrating music was necessary. But yet again an interesting industrial documental piece.

  • @teebosaurusyou
    @teebosaurusyou 2 года назад +2

    My God, the Infrastructure and manual labour!
    All before calculators an computers!

  • @charlesbaldo
    @charlesbaldo 3 года назад +10

    No breathing apparatus and all that metal dust must have cause problems in the future for the Miners.

  • @loginavoidence12
    @loginavoidence12 3 года назад +6

    i dig Canadian 'ores too

  • @ram31299
    @ram31299 3 года назад +6

    Seeing this I am happy how much safety rules have progressed since that time.. in the same time I realize all the hard work which was done.

  • @videolabguy
    @videolabguy 3 года назад +8

    Look at all that Reardon metal! Dagny Taggart would be proud. Who is John Galt?

  • @pigfaced9659
    @pigfaced9659 3 года назад +3

    Both my grandfathers worked here, as well as my parents briefly. I noticed there was no superstack in the beginning footage, I believe it wasn't built until the 60s, during the great Sudbury Tornado. Lots of history up there.

    • @lynnmacleod5005
      @lynnmacleod5005 Год назад +2

      I think rhe super stack went up in the early 70s.
      As a kid growing up in the 60s,,,we could taste the sulfer in the air some days.

  • @LastAvailableAlias
    @LastAvailableAlias 2 года назад

    Can you imagine a world without nickel Jimmy?
    Nickel! Come back nickel! Come back!

  • @mrmeval6982
    @mrmeval6982 4 месяца назад

    Contrast that massive operation to my making incredibly fine copper powder from copper sulfate. It worked but I left it in the water too long and it absorbed carbon dioxide. This became a green powder of copper carbonate aka malachite. In doing this I managed to plate a cheap fishbowl with a thin film of iridescent copper compounds of some sort. I later used the copper carbonate as a pigment for an art project. It was maybe two ounces and probably cost 10x what I could have bought it for.

  • @danielangelsanchezgonzalez322
    @danielangelsanchezgonzalez322 3 года назад +1

    Nos ponen a trabajar en esa fábrica y no aguantamos una hora. Esa gente estaba hecha de otra pasta

  • @williamwoody7607
    @williamwoody7607 Год назад +1

    Oy this music is exhausting. Like an episode of Flash Gordon.

  • @stevenbiars4817
    @stevenbiars4817 2 года назад +3

    I've worked in the Huntington, WV plant. Formerly INCO but now Special Metals. The arc furnace / casting building stays about 130*F year round.

  • @BigRedPandaa_
    @BigRedPandaa_ Год назад

    I work at the Sudbury geology centre “dynamic earth” and I’m for sure going to use this info while working

  • @donmartin7460
    @donmartin7460 3 года назад +3

    And I thought my job was dangerous.
    Great video of very hard working people.
    I hope they lived and enjoyed their lives.
    👍

    • @neilpuckett359
      @neilpuckett359 3 года назад +1

      Oh my yes splatter from the fryer does hurt :)

    • @donmartin7460
      @donmartin7460 3 года назад +1

      @@neilpuckett359
      We have it pretty easy these days....so far.
      I can’t even imagine growing up a hundred years ago.
      You had to be strong or die trying to live.
      👍

    • @LinasVepstas
      @LinasVepstas 3 года назад +1

      Well, according to the lyrics for "Sudbury Saturday Night", they were enjoyin their lives enough to "not think of INCO" on Saturday nights ...

    • @donmartin7460
      @donmartin7460 3 года назад +2

      @@LinasVepstas
      R.I.P. Stomping Tom

  • @johnorlitta
    @johnorlitta 3 года назад +1

    Thanks for the 5 cent tour

  • @shaunlanighan813
    @shaunlanighan813 3 года назад +2

    Wow!! Now that's what I call work and not a hard-hat or mask in sight above ground.

  • @HerdItThruTheGrapeVine
    @HerdItThruTheGrapeVine Год назад

    I've been in the Garson Mine. INCO is now owned by Vale.

  • @ceciliakilgour5744
    @ceciliakilgour5744 Год назад

    My dad worked for Falconbridge. Grew up in Onaping.

  • @xoxo2008oxox
    @xoxo2008oxox 3 года назад +6

    INC, INC. (International Nickel Company, Inc)