国际汉语 一看就学会上第一节中文课International Chinese - Learn to teach Chinese at First Sight,in one Lesson.

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  • Опубликовано: 19 сен 2024
  • 第一节国际汉语课其实很简单!
    我已经做了八年国际汉语教育,是时候总结成功经验,大方地进行分享了!
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    欢迎大家提问
    为了不错过大家的提问,欢迎大家email给我,这是我的常用邮箱
    susan.liu.br@gmial.com
    准备第一堂中文课的步骤包括:
    了解学生的背景,包括家庭使用的语言、学习中文的动机、汉语水平、兴趣爱好和当地文化。这些了解有助于将课程内容与他们的生活和需求相结合。
    以自我介绍开始,分享你的国籍和名字。鼓励学生介绍自己和自己名字的故事。将他们的名字翻译成中文并练习用中文称呼他们。讨论名字的含义,并与他们喜欢的角色相关联,以便选择一个基于他们喜欢的特质的中文名字。
    解决学习中文的恐惧,尤其是对于初学者。对于以英语为母语的成年学习者,说明英语中多种“be”的形式在中文中对应着一个词,“是”。对于从零开始学习的学生,使用一个生动有趣的视频介绍象形文字,一开始不涉及拼音。随后,引入拼音作为发音的辅助。
    鼓励互动活动,如画视频中的文字并创作类似文字的简笔画,以完成第一堂课的教学。
    记住,根据课堂反应调整教学方式很重要。记录每堂课的内容有助于改进未来的课程。每次课都是提升的机会!
    Understanding your students' background in terms of language spoken at home, their motivation for learning Chinese, proficiency level, interests, and local culture. This knowledge helps tailor the lesson to their lives and needs.
    Begin with a self-introduction, sharing your nationality and name. Encourage students to introduce themselves and their name's story. Translate their names into Chinese and practice calling them in Chinese. Discuss the meaning behind names and relate it to their favorite characters to select a Chinese name based on traits they admire.
    Address the fear of learning Chinese, especially for beginners. For English-speaking adults, illustrate that the various forms of "be" in English correspond to just one word, "是 (shì)," in Chinese. For students starting from scratch, use an engaging video introducing pictographic characters without initially delving into pinyin. Later, introduce pinyin as an aid for pronunciation.
    Encourage interactive activities like drawing characters from the video and creating simple drawings resembling the characters to conclude the first class.
    Remember, flexibility in teaching based on class response is key. Documenting each lesson helps refine future classes. Every session is an opportunity for improvement!

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