Gas Laws - A-level Physics

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  • Опубликовано: 20 май 2024
  • scienceshorts.net Please don't forget to leave a like if you found this helpful!
    -----------------------------------------------
    00:00 Boyle's Law
    01:28 Charles's Law
    01:56 Pressure Law
    02:56 Kelvin - absolute zero
    05:14 Gas Law
    08:58 Usage examples: isobaric, isothermal -
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    I don't charge anyone to watch my videos, so please donate if you can to keep me going! bit.ly/scienceshortsdonate

Комментарии • 163

  • @HasanGez
    @HasanGez 2 года назад +43

    Best explanation of gas physics ever...
    I am a MD, I am 60 years old, I recently started SCUBA diving and I was desperately trying to understand the mechanics and physics of the air in the tanks... Thank you very much...

  • @emishiba
    @emishiba 5 лет назад +70

    #molecules

  • @ThatRedcoat
    @ThatRedcoat 5 лет назад +79

    WHY HAVE I ONLY JUST NOW FOUND YOU A DAY BEFORE THE EXAM
    Well I guess it will be helpful for inevitable retake year

  • @pavlebn
    @pavlebn 3 года назад +42

    I got so bored of studying physics until I found your channel!
    Now I'm binging your videos like a maniac. Love your work

  • @aishachowdhury6769
    @aishachowdhury6769 5 лет назад +116

    your voice is amazing and your explanations are awesome. you’re saving my a level qualification, one video at a time 😭

  • @jakepaterson6857
    @jakepaterson6857 3 года назад +31

    Thanks sir, I'm self-isolating at the moment and your videos are meaning that I'm not at a disadvantage at all compared to my classmates. All the best!

  • @miraculiously9760
    @miraculiously9760 3 года назад +11

    I am an Olevels student and woah these topics are covered in A Levels too!! It is so useful!!! My teacher took 2 months to explain Thermal Physics but I have gone through your channel it only took me a day!!

  • @therandomness5724
    @therandomness5724 7 лет назад +138

    Jesus. H. Christ. you're a legend! Such a great resource and for free, I'll make sure to spam your ad links after exams. 😂
    Thank You.

    • @ScienceShorts
      @ScienceShorts  7 лет назад +59

      +TheRandomNess Appreciate the sentiment mate, but would appreciate if you don't use Jesus's name like that!

    • @therandomness5724
      @therandomness5724 7 лет назад +15

      Lol, my bad, got too used to blasphemy.

    • @haatib42
      @haatib42 5 лет назад +17

      He’s calling Jesus a legend

    • @Top7Facts
      @Top7Facts 3 года назад +7

      Science Shorts great stuff even corrects blaspheme definitely A legend mate!

  • @shahmirmohammad
    @shahmirmohammad 6 лет назад +13

    You are the best physics teacher thanks alot

  • @meslenpereira9133
    @meslenpereira9133 11 месяцев назад +3

    Dude!!! Seriously! how do I understand what I spent so long trying to figure for the past couple of months, so quick! THANK YOU SO MUCH!!! My Physics paper 2 is on the 9th wish me luck!

  • @Cardifyz
    @Cardifyz 7 лет назад +2

    Your videos are great and really helpful, keep it up.

  • @sonderman8079
    @sonderman8079 7 месяцев назад +1

    Brilliant. An excellent teacher.

  • @nioblemorrell807
    @nioblemorrell807 Год назад

    I have been watching many videos and finally found the explanation I was looking for. Thank you so much!

  • @orkhanhuseynli8167
    @orkhanhuseynli8167 5 лет назад

    excellent explanation really love that pls continue this serie

  • @floralynphea3400
    @floralynphea3400 6 лет назад +6

    Thanks a million for your videos !

  • @daviemeunier4174
    @daviemeunier4174 5 лет назад +7

    Your videos are immensely helpful, with well-explained. Any chance that you could make the notes that you do in these explanations available as pdf downloads? We would be happy to pay for them or a subscription fee.

  • @omarasmar1720
    @omarasmar1720 4 года назад

    Doing Y13 content for my end of year 12 exams(UCAS predicted grades), god bless you Mr Shorts

  • @user-ub3mf3vo2c
    @user-ub3mf3vo2c 4 года назад

    Thanks for this video. This really helped me a lot!

  • @1timoasif
    @1timoasif 7 лет назад +5

    We're revising Gases in lessons now and I can't thank you enough for these videos!

  • @angelotapw6983
    @angelotapw6983 3 года назад +4

    Can you add your notes in description? That will be really helpful. You are doing well. Good luck!

  • @mrdhughes4635
    @mrdhughes4635 3 года назад

    In the first line should it be n = n, hence pv/t = pv/t since the number of moles in each vessel is the same. I find students find this approach easier to understand especially when you start mixing two gases together. So this then becomes n= n1 + n2 for the mixture of gases...

  • @riannaloop
    @riannaloop 5 лет назад +1

    Thank you so much for making this video!

  • @Boofy011
    @Boofy011 5 лет назад +1

    Does the mole part of the video apply to the 2015 edexcel syllabus?

  • @mrvido2865
    @mrvido2865 7 лет назад +38

    Listen your videos are great and I really like them all but it's kinda no longer about learning the simple stuff and basic knowledge anymore ...... for example that paper 1 physics just days ago was just ridiculous .... about 45% of the whole paper was unclear , weird and hard core mechanics and mathematics ...... if I would have had not revised and instead would have done M1 and M2 modules in math I would have done better !!! Like I underestand that it's new syllabus and it is suppose to be hard and different from before but .... that was just way too difficult ! But I really appreciate your videos ... thank you very much .

    • @pranishgurung8609
      @pranishgurung8609 7 лет назад +7

      Couldn't agree more 😂 I've never felt soo heartbroken after an exam.
      The thing is my school doesn't teach mechanics in mathematics instead we do decision and statistics. Thus I was even worse off :(
      It felt like all my effort in revision and past papers were useless

    • @mrvido2865
      @mrvido2865 7 лет назад +1

      pranish gurung , my teacher and school is going to complain about that exam ... tell your teacher to complain too

    • @ScienceShorts
      @ScienceShorts  7 лет назад +17

      +Nima the leagend Nimatheleagend Sorry to hear that mate. Unfortunately physics exams not only require you to understand concepts, but apply your understanding to unseen situations. The only way you get better at that is by practising questions. I do plan to go through past papers once there are more available. As a teacher, I have access to AQA's exampro which has hundreds of questions that I give to my students. You could always ask your teacher to do the same.

    • @mrvido2865
      @mrvido2865 7 лет назад

      Science Shorts . So what's your opinion on the AQA physics paper 1 ? Were your students happy with the exam ?

    • @tonka8396
      @tonka8396 7 лет назад

      is this AQA or Edexcel?

  • @jinorriwilson4196
    @jinorriwilson4196 5 лет назад +13

    and youtubiversity saves the day again! yeaaa😎

  • @dominick_7209
    @dominick_7209 3 года назад +1

    These videos are so helpful but I need t stop watching them the day of the tests 😭

  • @vdzxl6749
    @vdzxl6749 4 года назад +1

    Very cool video, you just made everything clear in 13mins but took my teacher a whole week to explain.

  • @terencewright2223
    @terencewright2223 Год назад

    A really appreciated video. Thank you very much.
    Terry

  • @daniellek5808
    @daniellek5808 2 года назад

    you make a level physics easy!!! thank you!!

  • @okemjude8039
    @okemjude8039 4 года назад

    Sir I love u,u are so good in teaching. Wow

  • @NikV01
    @NikV01 3 года назад +1

    Thanks for this video. You are literally a god. I will build a monuement in the future dedicated to the lives you have saved by making this video

  • @iuseyoutubealot
    @iuseyoutubealot 4 года назад +2

    Great content!

  • @TheOgieone
    @TheOgieone 4 года назад

    Extremely helpful 👍

  • @oscarachea1655
    @oscarachea1655 4 года назад +2

    This guy teaches better than my teachers

  • @crystaljeffbabeeey
    @crystaljeffbabeeey Год назад

    thx so much, my attendance has been pretty bad lately so this is perfect catch up material.

  • @barbodoskoueian1578
    @barbodoskoueian1578 2 года назад

    Sir got my first paper ( a-level) in a week, u saving my life

  • @hanzalahmansoor6079
    @hanzalahmansoor6079 2 года назад

    THANK YOU. IT HELPED ALOT

  • @kimbalcalkins6903
    @kimbalcalkins6903 Год назад

    can Gay Lussac's Law predict temperature in the following case, using T2=(P2/P1)*T1 ?
    A room is sealed with pressure inside at T1=300K, P1=23.4PSI.. A valve opens and within a minute drops the pressure inside to P2=15PSI.

  • @gurhanercelik8507
    @gurhanercelik8507 5 лет назад

    very helpful, thank you

  • @benwinstanleymusic
    @benwinstanleymusic 4 года назад

    thanks this was very concise

  • @SightlineRecordings
    @SightlineRecordings 5 лет назад +23

    And the award for best living human goes to......

  • @kimbalcalkins6903
    @kimbalcalkins6903 Год назад

    Oxygen liquifies at 750PSI, is it only for stability that it is kept under a higher pressure, eg. 5800PSI ?

  • @spag5296
    @spag5296 6 лет назад

    Great video. I'd like to say, I've heard others say that there can never be no energy. And that there is still kinetic energy at absolute zero but it is at a minimum. And that, if you was to say it has no energy then you would be assuming it's momentum which would go against quantum physics altogether. So what is your take on this?

    • @spag5296
      @spag5296 6 лет назад

      tallteacher Thank you for the great explanation, it really cleared things up. I just hope when it comes to the exam I'm not penalised for saying it as a minimum amount of kinetic energy.

  • @AK-ff4gv
    @AK-ff4gv 6 лет назад +2

    If I ever get a load of money, I'll make sure I thank you for your time and effort. Top guy!

  • @oneinabillion654
    @oneinabillion654 5 лет назад +1

    I came here to thank you for all ur AS physics videos. They were outstanding. You really deserve much much more. AS results coming out in 5days. I'll let u know my results right here.

    • @zayeedhumayun2502
      @zayeedhumayun2502 5 лет назад +1

      Hey, how was your result?

    • @oneinabillion654
      @oneinabillion654 5 лет назад

      @@zayeedhumayun2502 I also heard many people got straight A and only Physics B, so they dropped the subject. This will make A2 grade for Physics even higher as the same strong candidates remains and are gonna take the test with me. Imagine 10 strong candidates vs 10 strong and 5 less strong. The grade will be so much higher man...

    • @teatime9198
      @teatime9198 2 года назад

      @@oneinabillion654 Hey, just read the comment and I think you've done amazing. Wonder where you are now? Are you studying at a university or did you go down a different route? i'm planning to do engineering at Uni but I'd love to hear from someone who is in a similar situation that I think I am currently in. Look forward to hearing from you :)

    • @oneinabillion654
      @oneinabillion654 2 года назад +1

      @@teatime9198 Wow this was me 2 yrs ago? 😂
      Went to uni, the usual route. Got into electronics engineering (Math+Physics degree was too exp). 2yrs passed and started to love smth else instead, coding. (So yea, there's some procrastination with sch now)
      PS: I've lost interest in electronics
      As for coding, I found a "business partner" in the same uni and we're on to making a social media app.
      In the short term, making some money tutoring IGCSE and A levels (what else to do?). Yea, probably will use this to fund my startup (social media app) if all goes to plan.
      So yea, life progresses and not much has, or I think could've been done in the past 2yrs seeing the situation outside. Stay safe!
      All I want to say to u is go for what u like, if u can. Some ppl (like me) don't even get to choose due to financial constraints and disadvantageous location.
      And always stay happy and positive. Life is full of surprises. Your goals might shift in a split second. Your dreams might take a different form as u learn more about the world. Keep an open mind and be creative!
      And lastly, spend some time with you friends :) I think u know what I mean :D

  • @anniewang9937
    @anniewang9937 4 года назад

    Excuse me sir, is the pressure suppose to be in KPA rather than PA when using 8.31 as gas constant? A bit confusing here but thanks for the video

    • @carultch
      @carultch Год назад

      Depends on the other units for context.
      8.314 kPa-L/mole-K
      8.314 kPa-m^3/kmol-K
      8.314 Pa-m^3/mol-K
      8.314 kJ/kmol-K
      8.314 J/mol-k

  • @hamdanhashmi5112
    @hamdanhashmi5112 3 года назад

    You are a life saver.

  • @aurelia3683
    @aurelia3683 6 лет назад

    When using the Work done = pV equation how do you know if the work is being done on or by the gas? (Thanks so much for the videos they are brilliant help!)

    • @carultch
      @carultch Год назад +1

      When the volume increases, the gas is doing work.
      When the volume decreases, work is being done on the gas
      Work is the area under the PV curve, when V is on the horizontal axis. Since neither P nor V can be negative, this means that the direction of work only depends on which point is your starting point, and which point is your ending point, when finding this area.

    • @puddleduck1405
      @puddleduck1405 Год назад

      expansion = work done by the gas
      compression = work done on the gas

  • @VAISHNAVI-oc2eh
    @VAISHNAVI-oc2eh Год назад

    Thanks a ton!!😃

  • @ibrahimabdullah1433
    @ibrahimabdullah1433 5 лет назад

    awesome video helped soo much
    thanks:)

  • @delena4everonly
    @delena4everonly 6 лет назад

    Thank you

  • @christopherlarkin2479
    @christopherlarkin2479 5 лет назад

    I really appreciate your videos and find them super helpful and I don't want to sound like a smart arse but, on your practise question, can't u just use Boyle's law???

  • @jsjdjjdjdndjxjdjd1278
    @jsjdjjdjdndjxjdjd1278 3 года назад

    My English is so low but o completely understand you. You great for this job.

  • @disswade1104
    @disswade1104 Год назад +1

    What a legend

  • @dezer8817
    @dezer8817 3 года назад

    Hey mate, for boyles law didn't you mess up the axis, like isn't pressure supposed to be on the y-axis?

    • @abdulwassay8323
      @abdulwassay8323 3 года назад

      No because both are dependent varriables so it doesnot matter

  • @am10231
    @am10231 5 лет назад +1

    How does the temperature remains constant in BOLYES LAW
    and how to does pressure remain constant in CHARLES LAW
    Please help

    • @sherryx9930
      @sherryx9930 5 лет назад +3

      《 IAmBasic 》 u keep it constant

    • @Textbook000
      @Textbook000 5 лет назад +1

      You make these values constant or assume they are constant

    • @carultch
      @carultch Год назад

      By definition. That's what Boyle, Charles, Amonton, and Avogadro did, in order to do their original experiments to discover these laws.

  • @israyasmin12
    @israyasmin12 4 года назад

    absolute unit

  • @hoodedvenom3987
    @hoodedvenom3987 3 года назад

    Doesn't moles have a unit of mol?

  • @ayshar_k4184
    @ayshar_k4184 2 года назад

    It’s 2am and you helped me

  • @helloma
    @helloma 6 лет назад

    textbook for aqa is shite this channel is the only thing that gets it into my head

  • @adarshbalachandar8680
    @adarshbalachandar8680 3 года назад

    p,v and t all require diff conditions right? how can you equate all in 1 whole eq?

    • @carultch
      @carultch Год назад

      You aren't equating all in one equation. There is an R-constant to make all the units consistent.
      A given sample of gas has a particular temperature, pressure, volume, and number of molecules. The ideal gas law simply combines the proportionalities stated in all four base case laws, and promotes it from a proportionality to an equation by inserting the R-constant or Boltzmann's constant.

  • @sandycampbell370
    @sandycampbell370 7 лет назад +2

    Keep this up. Maybe do some past papers, please.

  • @fatimamursal688
    @fatimamursal688 3 года назад

    Thanks

  • @muhammadibrahim2788
    @muhammadibrahim2788 3 года назад

    perfect

  • @wcaabby5660
    @wcaabby5660 3 года назад

    So sad I didn’t find your channel earlier 😭 I would’ve done so much better in my past exams lmao 😂 wish me luck for my thermodynamics exam tomorrow 🤞

  • @andresaza654
    @andresaza654 4 года назад +1

    Yesikas?

  • @OscarParnell
    @OscarParnell Год назад

    my man

  • @ALiRAZA-mg8bd
    @ALiRAZA-mg8bd 10 месяцев назад

    4:38 it is impossible to go absolute zero

  • @juandavidsantacruzrodelo-a4745
    @juandavidsantacruzrodelo-a4745 4 года назад +1

    como un buen minero

  • @zexmongaming292
    @zexmongaming292 4 года назад +5

    Who still watches these amazing vedios in 2019?
    Is it just me or ....?

    • @armuhammad2148
      @armuhammad2148 3 года назад +1

      2020 here 😂, i bet this be still watched in 2030

  • @juandavidsantacruzrodelo-a4745
    @juandavidsantacruzrodelo-a4745 4 года назад +1

    y agua ilimitada

  • @juandavidsantacruzrodelo-a4745
    @juandavidsantacruzrodelo-a4745 4 года назад +1

    También doy comida

  • @jamaalleitchignkaceus5176
    @jamaalleitchignkaceus5176 3 года назад

    lord of the rings one law to rule them all

  • @pauleremwanarue9274
    @pauleremwanarue9274 2 года назад

    Thanks a lot
    You forgot isochoric, volume is constant
    If I'm not mistaken😶

    • @ScienceShorts
      @ScienceShorts  2 года назад +2

      I nearly put in, but it's a term I've never seen in an exam.

    • @pauleremwanarue9274
      @pauleremwanarue9274 2 года назад

      @@ScienceShorts
      I guess you haven't seen a Nigerian exam then 😂
      It's comes out, like.....

  • @majortom6035
    @majortom6035 5 лет назад +4

    LAD UR A LEGUND

  • @manuelduque8815
    @manuelduque8815 4 года назад

    Andres Daza está por debajo de todos

  • @hydersunfearless2519
    @hydersunfearless2519 3 года назад

    hmm, I dont know what to say, I have understood all, just because of +Science Shorts

  • @pointfivepercent5260
    @pointfivepercent5260 4 года назад

    And isochronic for when the volume is the same :)

    • @ScienceShorts
      @ScienceShorts  4 года назад

      Yep - weirdly though, not a word we see crop up in exams!

    • @pointfivepercent5260
      @pointfivepercent5260 4 года назад

      @@ScienceShorts it's really interesting to see how curriculums change across countries. I am taking a test from this tomorrow, and it's the reason I watched this video! Isochronic is a term that I and my schoolmates will probably have to know how to explain.

  • @nabin6781
    @nabin6781 6 лет назад +4

    For aqa specification we have to use 273.15K

    • @ScienceShorts
      @ScienceShorts  6 лет назад +7

      If that were true, you'd be given temperatures to 0.01 degrees Celsius.

  • @daisychan110
    @daisychan110 5 лет назад

    After watching this video. I can tell you my teacher is doing a bad job lol

  • @garvgursahaney4650
    @garvgursahaney4650 3 года назад +1

    can you come teach at my school pls???

  • @timoterhorst123
    @timoterhorst123 4 года назад

    Why is there a k needed?

    • @rohankataria4926
      @rohankataria4926 4 года назад +1

      K is a constant, its added as proportionality factor

    • @SgtIndustrial
      @SgtIndustrial 4 года назад

      My teacher said it’s R guess it’s the same

    • @carultch
      @carultch Год назад

      @@SgtIndustrial R is what we call it when working in molar form. k is what we call it, when counting individual molecules or atoms. It is all ultimately the same constant. The k is called Boltzmann's constant, and the R is Boltzmann's constant times Avogadro's number to put moles in the denominator.
      Constant starts with a k in German, and makes the same sound as c most commonly makes, so it is common to see k standing for constant in general. The reason we call it R, is speculated to be from the name of the French chemist named Regnault.

  • @peterwalker5595
    @peterwalker5595 3 года назад

    Is it Mr Rees from Malmesbury School?

  • @sum._.2157
    @sum._.2157 3 года назад

    this gives me ptsd from chemistry class xD

  • @I_BlitzY_I
    @I_BlitzY_I 5 лет назад +3

    5:19 was that a LOTR pun?

    • @forgot1684
      @forgot1684 2 года назад

      one ring to rule them all

  • @andresaza654
    @andresaza654 4 года назад

    El que tengo

  • @andresaza654
    @andresaza654 4 года назад +1

    Empaco y amarró

  • @rozamrozowska4163
    @rozamrozowska4163 4 года назад

    you're a goodun

  • @juandavidsantacruzrodelo-a4745
    @juandavidsantacruzrodelo-a4745 4 года назад +3

    HOLa soy el dios de Africa,vendo bribranium
    Dirección:BOgota , usmechuzaron

  • @juandavidsantacruzrodelo-a4745
    @juandavidsantacruzrodelo-a4745 4 года назад

    hay que ser minero,romper el pico de hierco

  • @andresaza654
    @andresaza654 4 года назад +1

    Yo. Vendo tamales en dicney

  • @victortwo213
    @victortwo213 Год назад

    Do the thug shake

  • @andresaza654
    @andresaza654 4 года назад +1

    Tamales y mazamorras

  • @juandavidsantacruzrodelo-a4745
    @juandavidsantacruzrodelo-a4745 4 года назад

    Bueno voy a informar por este grupo que vendo tamales , mazamorra,agiuacate para el que se le ofrezca.

  • @andresaza654
    @andresaza654 4 года назад +1

    Sikas o. Nokas

  • @andresaza654
    @andresaza654 4 года назад

    Mazamorreras

  • @juandavidpatino6449
    @juandavidpatino6449 4 года назад

    FridaCalo es gay