The Story of Snapdragon X Elite

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  • Опубликовано: 20 июн 2024
  • Two lawsuits & a mystery: The Story of Snapdragon X Elite | In this video we will take a look at the exciting history of Qualcomm's new Arm SoC that aims to bring Apple-like performance to Windows on Arm.
    Follow me on Twitter/X: x.com/highyieldYT
    Become a supporter on Patreon: www.patreon.com/user?u=46978634
    0:00 Intro
    0:20 The early beginnings / Apple A4 / P.A. Semi / Intrinsity
    1:40 Custom Arm CPUs / Apple A6
    3:18 Nuvia & Apple lawsuit
    5:17 Nuvia Orion SoC & Phoenix CPU
    6:20 Qualcomm & Nuvia
    7:13 Arm lawsuit
    8:06 Snapdragon X Elite SoC / Oryon CPU
    10:19 Adreno GPU / Hexagon NPU / System Memory
    11:43 Snapdragon X Elite specs / Windows on Arm
    13:19 The competition / Intel Lunar Lake / AMD Strix Point / Apple M4
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Комментарии • 765

  • @MrSamPhoenix
    @MrSamPhoenix Месяц назад +430

    I heard the whole reason they left Apple was because they wanted to create a Server chip… Apple said no, and wanted them to create more mobile chips. They left thinking they could bluff the company. They tried to be another AMD, but money was tight & Nuvia got acquired by Qualcomm soon after… who wants them to create more mobile chips 😕

    • @GarrusVakarian-to2uh
      @GarrusVakarian-to2uh Месяц назад +67

      except they are doing something even more transformative, WINDOWS on ARM, so I think they are happy with that, it wasn't really just about server or not

    • @honicjoy
      @honicjoy Месяц назад +37

      @@GarrusVakarian-to2uhthe problem with windows on arm isn’t the chips.

    • @GarrusVakarian-to2uh
      @GarrusVakarian-to2uh Месяц назад +35

      @@honicjoy yes it is, we've not yet had a single fast chip for Windows on ARM

    • @datguy8296
      @datguy8296 Месяц назад +61

      @@GarrusVakarian-to2uh the problem with windows on arm is windows.

    • @TamasKiss-yk4st
      @TamasKiss-yk4st Месяц назад +9

      @GarrusVakarian-to2uh you are so wrong about that.. even the M series Macbook can emulate Windows, and in lot of cases it's smoother and more efficient like the native Windows on x86.. so you can't directly build a chip just for Windows.. the chip itself actually don't care what is running on it..

  • @hornsteinhof7592
    @hornsteinhof7592 Месяц назад +577

    Poor nuvia, left apple to develop something more complex than a mobile CPU, then gets bought out by Qualcomm to design a mobile CPU

    • @HighYield
      @HighYield  Месяц назад +136

      Never thought about it that way 😆

    • @fundoo203
      @fundoo203 Месяц назад +40

      They were going rather successfully. Then COVID came and business came to a halt. They had no other choice but to sell it to Qualcomm

    • @thrace336
      @thrace336 Месяц назад +76

      Yeah, poor them, with 1.4bn from the deal + most of them still kept their high paying jobs

    • @sevbait
      @sevbait Месяц назад +49

      I don't think they can hear you over their giant piles of money.

    • @Tonysopranoyafinook
      @Tonysopranoyafinook Месяц назад +11

      thats buying a new yacht every few years until you die type of money

  • @GarrusVakarian-to2uh
    @GarrusVakarian-to2uh Месяц назад +282

    Qualcomm doesn't have to beat Apple. They just have to be great. And it looks like that will be the case. This is the first laptop class ARM chip from them. The problem with previous Windows on ARM efforts is that they were just running on mobile chips, not laptop class chips. I think it will be a huge success.

    • @violinsontheblock
      @violinsontheblock Месяц назад +5

      Thanks for spitting facts but I still think it won't be that great mostly because those who use windows also tend to care about GPU performance and it seems they will be shipping this with their Adreno mobile GPU

    • @predabot__6778
      @predabot__6778 Месяц назад +1

      @@violinsontheblock The chip is only meant for Laptops though, right? Not system-integrators or DIY -- if it can be competitive with Mobile GPU's with a similar Shader-count, I see no issue -- except of course the DRIVERS... If not even Intel could hit a GPU-driver homerun on their first architecture on Windows, then NO WAY that Qualcomm can do it.

    • @violinsontheblock
      @violinsontheblock Месяц назад

      @@predabot__6778 no actually there will be a server version as it was originally also developed for servers, and when I was saying mobile GPU, I should've said Phones GPU, it's actually the same GPU they have on Android phones but with more engines or cores and more memory, instead of making a new one or just partner with AMD for a their GPU, they just put the same one slightly higher clocked just like they did with their first PC ARM soc that was just a mobile phone CPU, that's why I think they'll fail to achieve something that could've been great, instead they are focusing on AI while no real work software is using AI as the main feature

    • @jackofthecoke
      @jackofthecoke Месяц назад +13

      They still need an equivalent to Mac's Rosetta 2 translation layer to bridge that X86-ARM compatibility gap until future apps get written for both.

    • @violinsontheblock
      @violinsontheblock Месяц назад +1

      @@jackofthecoke x86 to ARM translation isn't hard windows already does it since 2012 I think, Mac Rosetta has nothing special I can do it, the difference is the CPU and GPU performance you have available, if you don't have that it's gonna be slow

  • @mkunikow
    @mkunikow Месяц назад +182

    Snapdragon X Elite will have also official support for linux.

    • @n12ox
      @n12ox Месяц назад +4

      If it will it have to be already baked. One can't just add massive patch in a day.

    • @Ma_rv
      @Ma_rv Месяц назад +30

      @@n12ox most core components are already in linux 6.9, the rest coming in 6.10 and 6.11

    • @n12ox
      @n12ox Месяц назад +7

      @@Ma_rv hope so, AMD spent several years to upstream their display-related stuff and tune CPU schedulers.

    • @andyH_England
      @andyH_England Месяц назад +14

      They have promised Linux support but will not be ready on day one. Seeing how slow Qualcomm was with the X Elite I wouldn’t hold your breath.

    • @n12ox
      @n12ox Месяц назад +2

      @@andyH_England promising to marry is not the same as mean being married

  • @juskim
    @juskim 25 дней назад +12

    Coming from IC design background, I easily get lost in the technical details and totally miss the story as well as the people behind these amazing technologies. Thank you for a great overview on the story of how the X Elite was created! :)

    • @qwertykeyboard5901
      @qwertykeyboard5901 14 дней назад

      Getting into low end ASIC design (eg, 4 function calculators) is a bit of a dream of mine.

  • @gunayorbay
    @gunayorbay Месяц назад +142

    If Qualcomm is to be trusted with their promises, these chips are expected to have good Linux support, which is something I'm looking forward to.

    • @Fractal_32
      @Fractal_32 Месяц назад +32

      Hopefully otherwise I’m considering them ewaste, I have little to no confidence in Windows on ARM.

    • @TamasKiss-yk4st
      @TamasKiss-yk4st Месяц назад

      But the problem with that, when it's release the chip will be outdated.. similar like the games have about 2-5 years develoment time at max, since if they work more than that on the project, they must start if from zero, just because the technology when they started the project is already 5 years old, and they need to refresh it to a newer technology (so in games the outdated unity/unreal engine or in chip the outdated ARM v8/v9 models must be refreshed, you can't release any new product with 5 years old technology, and those are usually ruin almost all of the works if you need to update the basic method of the whole project)

    • @BAJF93
      @BAJF93 Месяц назад +12

      Since it was designed to be a server solution in the first place it better have good Linux support.

    • @psuvlogs
      @psuvlogs 29 дней назад +1

      What do you think of running x86 apps on linux arm smoothly?

    • @CuteistFox
      @CuteistFox 29 дней назад

      @@TamasKiss-yk4st Use box86

  • @RealTechnoPanda
    @RealTechnoPanda Месяц назад +96

    Price is also going to be an important factor. In the past qualcomm based laptops were more expensive than Intel and AMD based designs

    • @brulsmurf
      @brulsmurf Месяц назад +19

      dell said it costed them way less than a intel chip.

    • @sshivam6955
      @sshivam6955 Месяц назад +15

      Leaked data showed they are cheaper compared to current gen chips.

    • @adrianstere
      @adrianstere Месяц назад +1

      @@brulsmurf Because Intel is scamming the hole word for decades. Useless pieces of crap that they are only good to drain the battery.

    • @Space97.
      @Space97. Месяц назад +4

      Well I'm from the future and they are way cheaper than what intel and amd offers 😅

    • @cjpartridge
      @cjpartridge 29 дней назад +3

      There are already pre-orders available here in Australia, $2600AUD for HP Omnibook 14" 2.2k QHD IPS, SD X Elite CPU (12 core), 16GB, 1TB SSD (M.2, not soldered) - so around $1700 USD for what appears to be top of the line. Run time is listed up to 20 hours, only downer I can see is display refresh rate being 65hz, hopefully there are some similar priced OLED or better IPS panel models.
      If they compete with M2/M3, then I think we have some good competition ahead.

  • @jinraigami3349
    @jinraigami3349 29 дней назад +14

    As someone who loves M-Series macs, I am glad that competition exists for 3 reasons.
    1. It is good for keeping Apple from sitting on their butts.
    2. Worse that Apple can't no longer keep up, we have an alternative.
    3. Price. It keeps Apple from being too greedy as there are alternative choice.

    • @innosanto
      @innosanto 16 дней назад

      Also, windows get a longer battery life while being cooler in temperatures.

    • @mangostickyrye
      @mangostickyrye 13 дней назад +1

      I agree. They probably grabbed a ton of market shares these past 3 years and now they have to be on their toes again

  • @pennyanderson1014
    @pennyanderson1014 Месяц назад +793

    The chip was announced around M2, shown public around M3, and ships around M4🤣

    • @carlosramirezcastaneda2696
      @carlosramirezcastaneda2696 Месяц назад +145

      That’s what makes it impressive they outclassed apple long ago, and their next

    • @ketanchaudhari2337
      @ketanchaudhari2337 Месяц назад +54

      I don’t think they can even beat m1 in single core

    • @salmiakki5638
      @salmiakki5638 Месяц назад +183

      ​@@ketanchaudhari2337on what are these thoughts based on?

    • @wisdomyaw03
      @wisdomyaw03 Месяц назад

      The fact that Qualcomm is comparing a their 12 performance core chip to a 4 performance + 4 efficiency core chip should tell you who is on top. Just look at the single core performance of X elite compared to M3.​@@carlosramirezcastaneda2696

    • @ahmedbalula4153
      @ahmedbalula4153 Месяц назад +58

      there isn't any huge leap between apple's M series chips
      there is a small room for improvement but ain't worth it for the cost, probably.
      so it doesn't really matter as long as don't screw things up

  • @DDRWakaLaka
    @DDRWakaLaka Месяц назад +8

    just got recommended this video earlier today and now I'm watching through the rest of your videos. absolutely fantastic stuff

  • @NootNoot.
    @NootNoot. Месяц назад +78

    It's crazy how long Nuvia has sat on their 'Orion'/'Oryon' arch. I don't know if it's vastly different or similar, but the X Elite only has 1 design, and they've been very quiet on releasing information. Not only that, they've kept on hyping it up every time news about it dies down because of how long they kept it from releasing (like flying press to events using their reference designs). Apart from this years M4, we've gotten die shots of the M series and not even 1 from QC. At least we got a die size estimate lol.
    That said, I am still very excited. They'll got a 'wow' from me if we get passively cooled Windows laptops. Intel, AMD, Apple, I can't wait till you cover them all this year!

    • @laithswais7172
      @laithswais7172 Месяц назад

      what's you discord id???

    • @mit6089
      @mit6089 Месяц назад

      I aint reading all that

    • @TamasKiss-yk4st
      @TamasKiss-yk4st Месяц назад +1

      The passively cooled part is questionable, the huge mess about they cheated in benchmarks was exactly about that, meanwhile they compared themself with the fanless Macbook Air, they used a device with cooler, so with less power consumption their performance is also way lower like the showed. (The leaked numbers from Cinebench showed the 23W peak and 23W sustained power consumption, meanwhile the M series Macbook had 19W peak and 8W sustained power consumption, guess which one had cooler and which one was fanless, and if that is a fair comparison if you show the result like this, when even the basic M Macbook have a version with cooler..)

    • @violinsontheblock
      @violinsontheblock Месяц назад +1

      ​@@TamasKiss-yk4styou can't be serious or you just know nothing about CPUs how can you have 23W peak consumption and also 23 as sustain ?????? It's actually around 6W

    • @violinsontheblock
      @violinsontheblock Месяц назад +2

      ​@@TamasKiss-yk4stmany people have the benchmark numbers and compared it to the pro and it still beats it, only the M3 pro and maxes versions from Apple are on top but mostly just because they have more cores the single core performance is better than the M3 series

  • @james-cucumber
    @james-cucumber Месяц назад +14

    Fantastic video! Kinda reminded me of some of TechAltar’s more technical videos, but you did the technical bits even better than he usually does! (Not implying any copying/plagiarism etc)
    Also super awesome you’ve clearly written the subtitles yourself. I see very few RUclipsrs your size doing this, and I quite often leave comments complaining about AI subtitles. Genuinely, thank you for including these subtitles, even with the few spelling errors in them. They’re a lot better than AI generated ones would be.

    • @HighYield
      @HighYield  Месяц назад +8

      I feel like a lot of ppl use the subs, that’s why I take the time to write them myself.

    • @cjpartridge
      @cjpartridge 29 дней назад +1

      @@HighYield I appreciate this, I often listen on very low volume, so it's nice to have proper subs :)

  • @hytalefanboi7471
    @hytalefanboi7471 Месяц назад +34

    Nice new High Yield video

  • @NootNoot.
    @NootNoot. Месяц назад +76

    🍿High Yield upload!

  • @jasonchen-alienroid
    @jasonchen-alienroid 28 дней назад +8

    As ex-system architect and later on strategy at qualcomm, who actually worked on pc/server strategy, it's a lot more complex business decision. Qualcomm enjoys ARM architecture so much that after it acquired a company, it moved its architecture to ARM. The real reason behind having a RISCV is not just academic, but because ARM was not transparent in licensing their latest architecture. Sure, Qualcomm had architectural license which meant it breaks ARM's monopoly and strategy of commoditizing soc designs might contribute to this as well.
    Also, qualcomm has the world's best DSP, so that NPU is just superior.

    • @cmosarch5285
      @cmosarch5285 27 дней назад

      The sole reason for RISC-V was to undercut ARM's licensing fees.
      RISC-V, like the previous 4 generations of MIPS, languished in obscurity until Nvidia tried to buy ARM, and everyone thought Jensen was going to screw them out of their ARM licenses.
      Now that deal has fallen through, RISC-V is back to obscurity.

    • @alext3811
      @alext3811 25 дней назад

      DSP and NPU aren't the same. You definitely know far more than anyone else here. NPUs are highly parallelized while DSPs don't have to be (although maybe that has changed as of recent, as I'm thinking of DSPs going back to retro game consoles (GameCube comes to mind because ... Dolphin Emulator probably (?) )/

    • @jasonchen-alienroid
      @jasonchen-alienroid 25 дней назад

      @@alext3811 yeah, qcom's DSP is not just DSP, it's own architecture/platform. That said, I meant a DSP can be programmed to be used as NPU.

  • @Sam_Saraguy
    @Sam_Saraguy Месяц назад +5

    Excellent overview. Will be watching the progress on this.

    • @rickjason215
      @rickjason215 Месяц назад

      He left out the real reason ARM is suing Qualcomm. Qualcomm blocked the acquisition of ARM by Nvidia. It cost the ARM executives a fortune. According to what I have read, ARM wanted payback.

  • @2intheampm512
    @2intheampm512 29 дней назад +5

    PA Semi and Intrinsity were some of the best acquisitions of all time

    • @HighYield
      @HighYield  29 дней назад +4

      Agree, especially PA Semi was a steal. Apple wouldn’t be where it is today without that acquisition

  • @Mario211DE
    @Mario211DE Месяц назад +3

    Love your content. Cannot wait for the next video!

  • @patrickchea984
    @patrickchea984 Месяц назад +10

    Great video! Here's to hoping the claims hold up to scrutiny by independent media and real world performance.

    • @sonichedgehog36
      @sonichedgehog36 Месяц назад

      Two words: Andrei Frumusanu.

    • @Chris_miller192
      @Chris_miller192 Месяц назад +2

      It’s Qualcomm. It really needs independent scrutiny. I wouldn’t trust a word they say.

    • @Fractal_32
      @Fractal_32 Месяц назад

      @@Chris_miller192and it’s windows on arm.

  • @ChristopherBurtraw
    @ChristopherBurtraw Месяц назад +2

    Absolutely do the suggested video when these chips and M4 debuts

  • @moldytexas
    @moldytexas Месяц назад +3

    God-damn, I have found my new youtube channel to binge upon.

  • @glennm7086
    @glennm7086 28 дней назад +7

    I worked on an Intel team selling to Apple and knew their products well from 2006 on your summation of architectural history is exactly correct. First time viewer when I saw how correct you were on that I listen to everything. Good stuff!

  • @salmiakki5638
    @salmiakki5638 Месяц назад +12

    @High Yield @1:00 that's partially wrong: Apple still used IP for it's GPUs for a while of an UK based chip desiger company (Imagination technologies) before 2017 and again starting 2020 (and probably in the meantime aswell)

    • @St0RM33
      @St0RM33 27 дней назад

      yeah i have a friend that works for imagination and was telling me at the time they were being acquired basically now by china

  • @tunesteve
    @tunesteve 29 дней назад +1

    great info - well structure -
    thanks!!!

  • @maxwellsmart3156
    @maxwellsmart3156 Месяц назад +39

    Apple competing against AMD, Intel, or Qualcomm makes for a good marketing story but no one buys Apple for hardware specs in isolation because they are buying the whole package or perceived experience. Qualcomm's biggest threat is Microsoft losing interest. It's been 8 years since Zen and Windows still hasn't figured out scheduling properly. Competition is great but will it lead to low cost low power e-waste?

    • @eelaeshi4057
      @eelaeshi4057 29 дней назад +2

      Who cares? If the hardware is great, we can just run Linux on it.

    • @dfcx1
      @dfcx1 28 дней назад

      That's a great point about MS potentially (probably?) losing interest.
      ​@@eelaeshi4057 For most people Linux kinda sucks. The way I see it the year of Linux on the desktop will come not because Linux got better (it hasn't) but because Windows got worse (it most certainly has). I don't know that we're close enough to the tipping point that Linux could carry hardware sales the same way that Windows or macOS can.

    • @everyhandletaken
      @everyhandletaken 28 дней назад +3

      @@eelaeshi4057 Windows, somehow, still has the majority share of the market.. so from that perspective, a lot of people care (just not you or I)

    • @SWOTHDRA
      @SWOTHDRA 28 дней назад

      the one who is in trouble is microsoft, the AI spyware in win 11 will make windows vaporware soon and force everybody towards unix , macos and linux

    • @SWOTHDRA
      @SWOTHDRA 28 дней назад +1

      ​@@everyhandletakentalk to me in 5 years and lets see if thats still gonna be true

  • @foxdart
    @foxdart 16 дней назад

    Thank you so much for the history and entire backstory behind the chip!

  • @randomhkkid
    @randomhkkid Месяц назад

    Love the insights into how the Apple and ARM lawsuits came to be!

  • @onedyingwish2
    @onedyingwish2 Месяц назад +1

    Great video, thanks dude.

  • @conradbo1
    @conradbo1 Месяц назад

    Great and fantastic video. Thanks a lot.

  • @thomasspence-king3339
    @thomasspence-king3339 Месяц назад

    Thanks for the summary. Will certainly be interesting when it's all rolled out and you're right about software - that is going to be key. Pretty sure MS just released a new emulation or instruction translation product that will help those with legacy code that will never be ported, if it lives up to the claims of performance it would go a long way to reducing friction from change of x86 to ARM.

  • @BrunoAlves-kb1rv
    @BrunoAlves-kb1rv 29 дней назад +1

    Quality content.
    Keep going!

  • @alexs_thoughts
    @alexs_thoughts Месяц назад

    Your channel is pretty new to me but you’ve quickly become one of my favourites to watch! This video was very interesting, I’d be curious to hear if you have any interesting thoughts on Apple’s new M4 chip

  • @peterpetram
    @peterpetram 27 дней назад +1

    This is very interesting. I am looking forward to keep learning about chips.

  • @B.Ch3rry
    @B.Ch3rry Месяц назад +5

    ARM is the future... Developers WILL get with the program and port their apps over to Arm architecture!

    • @madmotorcyclist
      @madmotorcyclist 27 дней назад +2

      CISC architecture is approaching its twilight. Despite RISC architecture sputtered at first with IBM it is now making inroads on CISC.

    • @iamarapgod
      @iamarapgod 11 дней назад

      What about that RISCV MS is sitting on?

    • @madmotorcyclist
      @madmotorcyclist 11 дней назад

      @@iamarapgod RISCV has potential, but and this is my own personal opinion, because of the modularization of the hardware which makes it more efficient for specific things than general ARM I feel it will fragment its market sort of like the way Linux has on the software side.

  • @shaunlunney7551
    @shaunlunney7551 29 дней назад +1

    looking forward to real benchmarks!

  • @JonMasters
    @JonMasters Месяц назад +1

    Looking forward to this one 😉

  • @royack
    @royack 19 дней назад

    Great video as usual! Can't wait for the X Elite VS Apple M4 comparison.

  • @HablaConOwens
    @HablaConOwens Месяц назад +3

    I hope they have a huge gpu boost with coming years. 4.6 tera is cool for a soc but that is a lowend gpu. They need to double it.

  • @Fraket
    @Fraket 8 дней назад

    Great info! Thanks

  • @billymania11
    @billymania11 Месяц назад +3

    Qualcomm is releasing the Snapdragon quickly before the other vendor's normal 3rd quarter release cadence. They are trying to capture mindshare while the competition is not yet on the field. In a few months, all the big guns will release their 3rd quarter products and Qualcomm will not compare so favorably. As for Windows, it's far older than anybody else and it is heavily intertwined with Intel and AMD. It will take time for Windows to run seamlessly on the ARM stuff. What a lot of people are missing is that Intel and AMD are not sitting idle. They are working quite hard to leverage their complex architectures as they transition to AI and improve their energy efficiency.

  • @venal7
    @venal7 24 дня назад +1

    Great video. You have a new subscriber!

  • @Nuiiiiiiiiii
    @Nuiiiiiiiiii Месяц назад +29

    I'm an Apple user and i can't wait to see this little monster running Windows ARM.
    I always love to see new toys and also, when company's compete they do better products and everybody wins.
    P.D: Your videos are amazing, thanks for the effort.

    • @yebii_
      @yebii_ 27 дней назад +1

      Exactly! I’m a actually a new Apple user, got my first MacBook recently, and I love it, but man am I excited for these snapdragon CPUs, I think it’ll be beneficial for everyone if they do well!

    • @alext3811
      @alext3811 25 дней назад

      The thing is that Apple kind of acts like no one else exists (besides when they were selling M1, the first Mac to have Apple Silicon. (PowerPC doesn't count because they were only 1/3 of AIM).

  • @benoitferland
    @benoitferland 23 дня назад

    Great video! I would interested in a comparison video between the M4 and the X Elite. Especially after WWDC.

  • @TheVirtualArena24
    @TheVirtualArena24 29 дней назад

    The channel name is just perfect

  • @LiVeWiRez
    @LiVeWiRez Месяц назад

    👍🏽Great history review for this chip. I plan on making the laptop switch just out of curiosity. Do you know if these elite chip laptops can handle external displays at 4k 120hz? Not to run games but just for the fluidity of the mouse and Windows ui.

  • @0Versus
    @0Versus Месяц назад

    Great video!

  • @Winnetou17
    @Winnetou17 Месяц назад +12

    The good news about Windows on ARM this time is that Snapdragon X Elite has a single type of cores. As can still be seen, Windows is still incapable of dealing with mixed core types like Intel's 12th, 13th and 14th gen and AMD's dual-CCD X3D chips. I mean, it's been ONLY almost 3 years since Windows 11 launched, promising to take good care of that.
    Intel's APO also clearly suggests that Microsoft know what they are doing, perfectly scheduling all the games between P and E cores. And not wasting time on things like ads or forcing Edge down users' throat or stupid blacklists for actually useful programs. /s
    TL:DR; all P-cores design of Snapdragon X Elite should help Windows' crippled scheduler. Hopefully their version of Rosetta 2 is also good enough, they had YEARS to do it well. And, most importantly, the arguably most used program nowadays - the Internet Browser - all major ones have full, proper ARM support. So all in all, good chances that Windows will work ok this time around.
    I still think it's waay too much hype. But, hey, it should be at least entertaining to see the chips arrive and the tests coming in. Can't wait to see the Linux benchmarks too. I know it's hard to believe, but I'm not a Windows nor Microsoft fan nowadays.

    • @SWOTHDRA
      @SWOTHDRA 28 дней назад

      Wondows will die along with x86

    • @timothygibney159
      @timothygibney159 26 дней назад

      Not true. In fact it’s ahead of Linux last i looked

    • @RomPereira
      @RomPereira 14 дней назад +1

      They want to do a second M1 launch thing. No one will ever beat apple on this. Freaking amazing move, change the entire world of computers.

  • @davidlt
    @davidlt Месяц назад +1

    Target and timing a silicon chip (well, any product) is highly important. From the current details seems that Qualcomm managed to achieve required performance target, efficiency and timing. If they did this 3-6 months earlier this would have been a major win. It takes 3-5 years to deliver anything major thus it will be interesting to see how Oryon V2 looks like within next 12-18 months. Apple showing up with M4 so quickly (6-7 months after M3 IIRC) makes it tricky. That basically means that M4 had to be designed in parallel to M3. This had to be expensive.
    Qualcomm also has a blog post for Linux support (what they did, and the plan for the next 6 months). GCC and LLVM patches (incl. pipeline information) is already posted for upstream review. Chips and Cheese already posted initial review and comparing to other chips (Cortex-X, M3, etc.)
    If this chip from Qualcomm performs as expected with a good efficiency most likely the biggest impact will be felt on Intel's side in a short term. The biggest problem still is Windows/Microsoft ecosystem with tons of legacy (i.e. never recompiled applications). This isn't a problem on Linux side where Linux distributions support multiple architectures and all of these get regularly recompiled.

  • @raisinmancereal
    @raisinmancereal Месяц назад

    Loved the research and amount details in this video. First time seeing your content and you have a new subscriber. To add, I’m surprised Samsung didn’t go after Nuvia. Exynos has improved, but that would have helped a lot.

  • @kieranj67
    @kieranj67 16 дней назад

    Brilliant video, thank you

  • @ChrisJackson-js8rd
    @ChrisJackson-js8rd Месяц назад +2

    in some ways it kinda makes more sense to compare a low power mobile chip to a server cpu than to a desktop one - its the desktop thats the odd man out with little to no concern for efficiency
    but in either way its still apples to oranges comparisons. different use case different workload different constraints
    cheers!

  • @toyotagaz
    @toyotagaz Месяц назад

    Thank you for this

  • @roger.monitor
    @roger.monitor 23 дня назад

    Very well explained, I am not an apple or windows user but solely GNU-Linux and a bit of ChromeOS.

  • @Gosu9765
    @Gosu9765 Месяц назад +58

    While Qualcomm just now was praising their SOC matching M2, Apple released M4 within 1 year jumping 2 generations ahead. As much as those ex. Apple guys might have been good, it's not like 3 people drove Apple's SOCs to the market and it's clear that Apple's team and R&D budget still smokes the competition.
    Either way I was waiting for Qualcomm to jump into desktop market for quite some time - kinda shocked only just now all of this went into motion as I was anticipating it within only 1 year since M1 launch. ARM is superior for most consumer devices and Microsoft not pushing that as hard as possible earlier was quite shocking to me.

    • @salmiakki5638
      @salmiakki5638 Месяц назад +14

      I wouldn't be sure that Apple's R&D budget for Chip design alone is much bigger than what Qualcomm can sustain. Their whole business is chip design. And they are very much of the thought that high performance/draw arm SOCs for PCs and notebooks are where their next big market share jump is.

    • @ahmedbalula4153
      @ahmedbalula4153 Месяц назад

      ARM is only superior to x86 in sub 15w chips .. otherwise there isn't any advantage

    • @Technobitz
      @Technobitz Месяц назад +7

      They also dropped it in the iPad just waiting to see what it is like in a Mac lol. Imagine getting destroyed by an iPad

    • @disadadi8958
      @disadadi8958 Месяц назад +23

      M4 isn't two generations ahead of M2. Their design has stagnated and advancements are rather small.

    • @MrSamPhoenix
      @MrSamPhoenix Месяц назад +1

      Indeed! And the reason Microsoft isn’t pushing ARM as hard is because of their long lived relationship with Intel. Also, most developers have already designed all of their apps around x86 microarchitectures. Apple doesn’t have those limitations.

  • @klauszinser
    @klauszinser Месяц назад

    Itr was interesting. Gary Explains hat brought the Message maybe a year ago to me. Not long ago he gave some information to compare the M4 and the Snapdragon 12.
    Its fascinating hoch much the size (now 3.5nm) was reduced.
    Because of the Snapdragon I expect some surprises from Apple on the M4 Notebooks.
    You gave me a detailed background information. Thank you.

  • @chuuni6924
    @chuuni6924 Месяц назад +2

    What I'm wondering more than how well Windows will work on it is what the level of Linux support will be. ARM devices are generally plagued by needing custom kernels and stuff.

  • @charlietabelin9482
    @charlietabelin9482 День назад

    Thank you for the informative History reveal about this new Snapdragon Chip.

  • @mrbladestone
    @mrbladestone Месяц назад +1

    Okay. I gotta ask. What about running linux on these ARM chips? Why is Snapdragon completely quiet on that front?

  • @emiel333
    @emiel333 17 дней назад

    Great video. I’ve subscribed. 

  • @doctor9228
    @doctor9228 Месяц назад +27

    I was so hyped about Apple M chips, so bought my first Apple devices ever (Ipad and Macbook). I heard many Windows users did the same. And I admire M-chips power efficiency and silence. Cannot wait as the industry moves Windows and Linux to the ARM

    • @0xDEAD_Inside
      @0xDEAD_Inside Месяц назад

      Same here!

    • @dfcx1
      @dfcx1 28 дней назад +1

      I adore my M1 Macbook Air.

    • @user-qf6yt3id3w
      @user-qf6yt3id3w 28 дней назад +2

      @@dfcx1 I've got an M3 Pro MacBook Pro and it's a really nice bit of kit. It reminds me of Sun workstations. Then again a RISC CPU running BSD with a proprietary GUI describes both a Apple Silicon MacBook and a Sun Workstation. And even though SPARC ended up losing the performance battle against Intel the early SPARC and MIPS CPUs were very faster, albeit at a slightly eye watering price premium for a Sun or SGI machines vs a PC. Even after they slipped behind in raw CPU performance Sun and SGI machines still had a better storage system than PC.

    • @supercellex4D
      @supercellex4D 25 дней назад

      @@user-qf6yt3id3w Arm1s originally ripped the fuck out of even VAX, only beaten by the aforementioned SPARCs and MIPS’s
      unixerald

  • @stevenliu1377
    @stevenliu1377 Месяц назад +2

    I was excited about Qualcomm's first attempt at a laptop APU until somebody raised the huge red flag pointing to its probably disappointing actual Gen 1 performance:
    The Snapdragon X Elite offering from ASUS will be a Vivobook.

  • @Frytech
    @Frytech Месяц назад +8

    To your point about Windows, I think Microsoft has finally realized they must do what Apple has done and create a translation Rosetta2-like layer to allow x86 apps to run on ARM.
    From what I’ve read they’ve actually done that, and seems like the performance is pretty good, up to 90-95% of the original in some cases.
    Although I have to say I haven’t tried it myself.
    Thank you for another great video!

    • @n12ox
      @n12ox Месяц назад +7

      For Linux it is FEX or less experimental box64

    • @BAJF93
      @BAJF93 Месяц назад +3

      If Qualcomm will get close enough to Apple silicon in perf it'll be a success. Right now the software support is the biggest mystery.

    • @HansOvervoorde
      @HansOvervoorde 29 дней назад

      Digital and Transmeta did so many years ago.
      Mumbling: how I miss the days before now dead ever useless Itanium killed PPC, MIPS, PA RISC, Sparc and Alpha 🤧

    • @CuteistFox
      @CuteistFox 29 дней назад

      @@n12ox In what way is FEX better than box86, my benchmarks say the opisot

    • @n12ox
      @n12ox 29 дней назад

      @@CuteistFox faster does mean stable

  • @MrPotato-hd8bh
    @MrPotato-hd8bh Месяц назад

    very excited

  • @Knowbody42
    @Knowbody42 Месяц назад +3

    There are rumors AMD wants to start making ARM CPUs.

  • @mehmettaha35
    @mehmettaha35 29 дней назад

    Excellent video, I also believe that Windows will have a difficult time keeping backward-compatibility through emulation while sustaining good performance especially given the number of OEMs they work with

  • @JudgeFredd
    @JudgeFredd Месяц назад

    Very interesting

  • @zblurth855
    @zblurth855 Месяц назад +16

    I am cautiously optimistic about this chip when keeping semi-accurate report
    Well can only wait and see the 3rd party benchmark anyway

    • @quantuminfinity4260
      @quantuminfinity4260 Месяц назад +8

      Especially given that Samsung has had a history of allowing their chips to reach higher boosts for longer while running benchmarking applications. I also would really like to see power draw under load for their single core boosting. as they seem to be pretty transparent that they achieve such high single core performance by boosting the heck out of two cores.

  • @chillphil967
    @chillphil967 Месяц назад

    you’ve earned a sub 🙏

  • @ABDU7194
    @ABDU7194 21 день назад

    Nice information

  • @grospoulpe951
    @grospoulpe951 Месяц назад

    Thanks for the video. Switching to win/arm? Well, too late: I bought last month a new Zenbook OLED with an AMD Ryzen 7 8840HS to replace my previous one, bought in winter 2018 with a Intel Core i5-8265U: around 5 and a half year ago. So, I guess, it's going to have to wait until at least 2029 for the next one... maybe with Arm CPU, who knows...

  • @EmreHepsag
    @EmreHepsag Месяц назад

    As always, great video! I think nivia will undershoot their performance hype. I hope they don't but I expect their 2nd gen chips to be great.

  • @Lubinetsm
    @Lubinetsm 27 дней назад

    I'm very excited and hopeful that those chips succeed. An ARM laptop that can run Linux natively would be a gamechanger for a lot of people, who, like myself, have no choice but to use MacOS now, due to the insane power efficiency of M-series.
    And success of Windows on ARM will eventually lead to more consumer and low-end server hardware based around ARM, which is wonderful for healthy competition (and most importantly my power bill).

  • @BrockGunterSmith
    @BrockGunterSmith Месяц назад

    At around 10:40 you say 45 TOPS of INT8, but the next slide shows INT4. Has it been 100% confirmed to be one or the other at this point?

  • @DavidRodriguesOfficial_
    @DavidRodriguesOfficial_ 13 дней назад

    Great Video.

  • @John.Philip.Tan876
    @John.Philip.Tan876 Месяц назад

    I wonder if this was one of those designs that used to be on an N3 family of node before they switched to N4 because they were worried about possible delays.

  • @mohammedgoder
    @mohammedgoder Месяц назад +2

    What do I think about the X Elite?...
    It's just another build that I need to schedule and optimize for...

  • @vincelongman3264
    @vincelongman3264 Месяц назад

    The X Elite is looking really impressive considering its N4P like the M2 and a first gen product. The Apple M4 will likely be faster and more efficient because of TSMC's N3E process. Nonetheless, the X Elite is still be a game changer for WoA. It will be interesting to see who can iterate on their architecture faster

  • @MrOliver1444
    @MrOliver1444 Месяц назад

    Please a comparison between the X Elite and the m4

  • @whistl034
    @whistl034 Месяц назад

    I am running Windows 11 for ARM64 in a parallels vm on my Mac Studio, and it runs just fine. I only paid for the license because the app software I wanted was available for arm64, so I never had to deal with amd64 emulation here. Everything works great. I mean, it's still windows, which sucks in it's own way, but the app works.

  • @joeyjojojr.shabadoo915
    @joeyjojojr.shabadoo915 Месяц назад +1

    In regards to ARM on Desktop (and in the DIY Space) I hope to see a renaissance of Micro-ATX and ITX motherboards being shipped with permanently mounted CPU/GPU/NPU or SOC's to target the budget market and made available to more than just the Industrial PC Sales Channels. Something similar to what Intel (back when they made/sold boards) and Asrock did with Atom CPUs. If the Retail/DIY marketplace is offered a 12+core ARM SOC based ITX board with 2x DDR5 Memory Slots with 96GB to 128GB Memory Support, an x16 PCIe Slot, Onboard 10Gbit Nic, Wifi 6, HDMI + DP, HD Audio, ample USB connections that include Thunderbolt capabilities (with Display) on at least 1 USB-C Port, It would be difficult to ever build a full sized PC ever again.

  • @2intheampm512
    @2intheampm512 29 дней назад

    Guessing at the L2/L3 cache sizes.
    6MB L2 per 4x core cluster + 24MB L3?

  • @vmafarah9473
    @vmafarah9473 Месяц назад +3

    was waiting for u video on this.

  • @darknetworld
    @darknetworld Месяц назад

    For mobile I think low clock speed for save power and efficient if Idle and depend on the designs.

  • @TheBlackBuddha17
    @TheBlackBuddha17 Месяц назад

    Babe wake up! a High Yield video dropped!

  • @jordanh9210
    @jordanh9210 Месяц назад +2

    there will be so many windows issues no doubt.
    hopefully the laptops aren't too pricy and the RAM is upgradeable, looking forward to getting the new vivobook and running ubuntu on it.
    hopefully i can turn it into a proxmox server at some point but I'm sure thats harder than i think

    • @CuteistFox
      @CuteistFox 29 дней назад

      Ubuntu doesnt support ARM AFIN, and even if they did it will be basicly impossible to use box86 and box64 beacause of how they break systemd, so use arch-arm

  • @marcinkowalczyk647
    @marcinkowalczyk647 Месяц назад

    i'd love a detailed compare between m4 and the x elite die shots

  • @sanidhyashrivastava8020
    @sanidhyashrivastava8020 Месяц назад +1

    Hey bro compare Apple M4 vs Apple M3 and Snapdragon X Elite chip in detail

  • @s3goku4
    @s3goku4 Месяц назад +1

    I'm a very particular type of user so I don't see myself switching to an ARM platform any time soon. I love playing games and I don't do any productivity work. I don't see Qualcomm surpassing AMD/NVIDIA/Intel in GPU performance for a very long time if ever.
    Having a secondary platform with ARM, maybe? But I've owned a 14" samsung tablet for a couple years now and I hardly ever use it. I always find myself going back to my desktop PC. I'm trying to sell my tablet right now because of that.

  • @cynicist8114
    @cynicist8114 Месяц назад

    Depending on the quality of the Linux support in the next six months, my next laptop may have an ARM chip inside. We are living in exciting times!
    I can't wait for RISC-V to grow up and add further to the competition. The personal computing industry has been stagnant for so long. I'm glad things are heating up once again.

  • @VADemon
    @VADemon Месяц назад

    10:30 we know that without all the legacy baggage ARM can win in multi-threaded performance. One tiny problem though: the software doesn't scale as well as slapping many CPU cores on the chip. And where scaling is possible, it is often hard to do right. Purely computational workload? Oh you better not lose all advantage to thread synchronization! etc.

  • @polaris1985
    @polaris1985 Месяц назад

    I want them to make a low end version too equivalent to intel i3, haven't heard such an announcement yet!

  • @paulantoine1696
    @paulantoine1696 Месяц назад +1

    Definitely interested in M4 vs X Elite... but I suspect Windows will be a massive achilles heel. Apple ditched first Samsung and then Intel for a reason - the tight integration of hw and sw teams simply makes for better products. Microsoft all but admitted this when they started designing hw products... finally giving themselves some relief from the device driver hell that supporting everyone else's hardware represents.

  • @FrancisFjordCupola
    @FrancisFjordCupola 23 дня назад

    It all started back in the 1980's when Acorn could not get a better CPU than the 6502. Or rather, a CPU that was enough of a step up to make it worthwhile. Then they made the Acorn Risc Machine. That is where it started.

  • @girlAllenSA_asabellg
    @girlAllenSA_asabellg 29 дней назад

    Thank you 🥹

  • @azertyQ
    @azertyQ 25 дней назад

    Linux support is already there too, will be interesting to compare between the two OSs

  • @SiddharthaKS1983
    @SiddharthaKS1983 27 дней назад

    Most of the IT people including myself were expecting a competitor for Apple's M series silicons. Finally Qualcomm is here but most of the core details have not been revealed and Microsoft should move towards ARM architecture if It wants to stay in the Competition. Let us see what Qualcomm and Microsoft can achieve together.

  • @notKhalid
    @notKhalid 18 дней назад +1

    in this ever lasting war for performance per watt, there is only one winner at the end of the day, ARM

  • @sayandeepdey8473
    @sayandeepdey8473 Месяц назад

    I need a new laptop and I am confused whether to go with Snapdragon Based laptop on arm or to buy meteor lake based laptop just for casual day to day use
    Please elp

    • @HighYield
      @HighYield  Месяц назад +2

      Computex is in two weeks, wait until then to see what's best.

  • @McGregis
    @McGregis 26 дней назад

    Can't wait to be able to buy this laptop for Linux desktop....

  • @SumitPandey-om9nu
    @SumitPandey-om9nu 2 дня назад

    Very good