The ground movement sensors all are being reported to a central office at Central Washington University in Ellensburg. Nick Zentner covers this in one of his lectures about Cascadia. Apparently the transpression of the North American plate by subduction is causing most of the PNW to rotate clockwise around Spokane, except every 18 months when it slips back a few millimeters. A windup to the big rupture in Cascadia?
That’s fascinating! Nick Zentner does a great job explaining these complex geological processes in a way that's easy to understand. The idea that most of the Pacific Northwest is rotating clockwise due to the subduction of the Juan de Fuca plate under the North American plate is a clear reminder of how dynamic our region is. The slip every 18 months, known as a "slow slip event," definitely adds to the tension building up in the Cascadia Subduction Zone. While these small slips release some of the accumulated stress, they aren’t enough to prevent the potential for a major earthquake. The 'big rupture' you mention refers to the next expected megathrust earthquake along the Cascadia Subduction Zone, which could have devastating effects. The ground movement sensors feeding into Central Washington University help scientists monitor these subtle movements and better understand the timing and impact of future seismic events. It’s a slow, silent process, but it's one we need to pay attention to. The more we learn from these slips and rotations, the better prepared we can be for when the big one hits.
@@pennyedwards6772another geologic fact: Both Baja and Southern Cal west of San Andreas are trying to rip away from North America and ‘float’ north toward Alaska at about 2cm/yr. Pulling west CA north is what’s scrunching western WA and rotating western OR.
The rebound physics are fascinating. Unlike Cali were the plates push past each other this one would shove outward into the pacific. Could cause some serious coastline changes.
It caused the Orphan wave in Japan on January 27th, 1700. It is also responsible for such devastation on th pacific northwest coast on the same day, that over forty oral traditions were started among the Native Americans. Plus... the last 11 times that Cascadia went full margin rupture, it also triggered a San Andreas massive earthquake as well. All combined, the devastation will cost the lives of untold millions.
@@christopherwojtan750 Main thing a megathrust earthquake does is slide one plate under another where the two plates were stuck for awhile. The continent side rises vertically as the tension grows, then lets loose all at once. The ground drops and pushes out a little, mostly drops down. In 1700, Washington’s coast dropped something like 39’ (somebody check me on that.) Even if it was only 1 meter, that means that everything 3’ above the normal water line is suddenly below it. And that’s before the big wave shows up.
When you look at the movements of WA, OR and northern CA, you'll see something weird... Pendleton, OR seems to be the "hub" around which the land rotates clockwise. And there' something in BC that stops the motion, like a giant batholith of something. If anyone wants to research more, it's called "ETS", "episodic tremor and slip." Like others mentioned, Nick Zentner has excellent lectures covering this phenomenom. He's taught Geology at Central WA Univ in Ellensburg for 35 years.
Fun fact: for basically the same reason, that entire area is dotted with volcanoes. Anyone old enough to remember when Mt Rainier went off? Yeah, there are DOZENS more just like it in the PNW area, between southern Alaska and northern California.
The northwest coast of North America is in serious peril. My niece has moved because of the impending danger. Ironically, there really isn't much evidence of major destructive earthquakes on the southwest coast, even though the movies depict the "big one" always happening in LA. The real "big one" will probably hit San Francisco and Oregon/Washington.
I say the same thing to my family and friends who live in tornado alley. A tornado destroyed a nursing home about six blocks from my sister's home a few weeks ago. A friend in the Florida panhandle went through Michael. Her home survived, but it changed her. Neighbors weren't so lucky. The towns on the Oregon coast practice tsunami drills. Signs on the coast caution where a tsunami would be more harmful and to get to higher ground. OSU has a wave lab that helps determine the possible behavior of a tsunami.
Ya. They should really probably move the important stuff, art, history bits and Navitive knowledge to somewhere further in like Iowa/Indiana in. Big ol'subduction zone preservation vault.
@@rb032682considering the massively different politics of those two states (IA is generally conservative, IN is moderately liberal - source family and friends in both states), color me confused
@@susaninpdx1805 Brian Atwater is the geologist who figured out the recurrent megathrust rearthquake history by studying sediment layers at the WA coast.
And they talked about the big ones in Southern California on the San Andreas fault. A subduction zone earthquake is a hell of a lot stronger than a strike slips fault earthquake. I pity anyone living in Seattle when it likes loose.
This is what I tell people when they say fracking near faults causes earthquakes. I'm like... "Well..." I supposed we could think about prophylactic earthquakes.
When that thing “resets” it’s going to be really bad. We are able to predict this earthquake so people need to take note and prepare now. The government SHOULD plan and actually save resources and citizens should seriously think about moving away from the coast and into reenforced buildings.
This is ominous. The Cascadia Escarpment ruptures on average every 250 to 300 years. In January it will be 325 years since the last time it went off. 🤯🙏🏻🙏🏻
@@Matthew-xh4uz It was the magma pressure of the volcano's caldera, not the pressure of the whole tectonic plate. That plate is going to release a huge earthquake with the epicenter probably somewhere around the coastline, not inland where mt St. Helens is
Out off the coast the casscad line off the whole west coast line is Totally Scary Stuff if it slipped all of a sudden it's happened before and didn't end well.🌊
Yes! There is a mid-ocean ridge offshore (Juan de Fuca Ridge) where new seafloor is being created, and it moves like a conveyor belt into the subduction zone near the coastline.
@EarthScope_science that's not the answer to my question. I asked if there are hard numbers showing that specific points on the sea floor are moving closer to the GPS points.
@@StalkedByLosers It's possible to record seafloor movement with GPS, but logistically much more difficult. There are efforts underway to do that here, and some past data. (like agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2007JB004936) You can also figure this out based on the measured motion of all tectonic plates, and the age of seafloor crust in different places.
@@jessicanielsen6134 she said yes but offered no evidence. Instead, she changed the subject. I know about the seafloor spreading from the ocean ridges. That's not answering my question. There actually is no evidence of subduction. It's just a bit of logical reasoning. OP admitting it is too difficult to prove.
Yeah, I remember the rebound of 2001(the nisqually earthquake). I'd just sat down in geography class and I hear this weird bang against the wall and then suddenly the ground started shaking. I crawled under my desk and let my fat booty hold my desk in place over my head. Felt like a roller coaster to me. Wasn't scared but my classmates were
Wouldn't it work this way: As the subducting plate plunges deeper under the overriding plate the collision rate that was initially a horizontal 18mm per year decreases progressively as its angle of descent increases causing that horizontal component to lessen (and it warms up becoming more and more plastic until it is similar to the underlying magma).
Almost like tectonic activity has to contend with just a ridiculous amount of frigction. The edges move a bit but the center doesn't? Next you'll tell me the rocky mountains slightly grow every year.
The historical geologic record shows a series of mega and super mega earthquakes (my term, not scientific) over the last 10,000 years. No doubt going back many more years. Last quake was a superM (big rip), 324 years ago. Next quake is more likely going to be a mere mega. Which might run from northern California to southern Oregon and might be about a 7.0. A superM would run from northern California to British Columbia and might be about a 9.x magnitude. Much more devastating. What probability? About 37% in the next 50 years for either the big rip or the little rip.
It’s the cumulative movement over hundreds of years that matters. The subduction zone’s last megathrust earthquake occurred in 1700. That adds up to many feet of slippage, enough to create a big tsunami.
Mountain building 101. The ceara Nevada mountain range is still growing folks. We need to learn more about our planet before we spend billions on space research. We live here. It's cool to know that in some distance of time we may be able to get there. But if we don't take care of this planet better. We won't live long enough to build anything that can get to those extremely far away places.
@@benjaminsmith718 It’s not a conspiracy theory. GPS sensors are everywhere in the Northwest, and measurements are all cross-checked against each other, so even if a satellite is “out of position” somehow, scientists reading the data have pretty accurate ways of adusting. Highway departments also use GPS and laser measurement to track land deformation as a part of road building and maintenance. The sciencce is pretty solid.
We need more important information: While I was growing up they promised me that California was going to fall off into the Pacific Ocean. Answer this important question, inquiring minds want to know.
I live in Washington State and I can confirm the existing growing stress.
Somehow, I don't think that you and her are talking about the same kinds of stress? Lol 😆 🤣!
Same here friend....same here...
I live in Oregon and I can confirm that Washington state is causing me additional stress every year. And I am about to pop.
@@jimweisgram9185 take that discount Washington! Except your book stores.
We don't even need earthquakes either!
Don't build your house on a flood plain
Don't build your house on a sandy beach
Don't build your house on subduction zone
The problem is that subduction zones are everywhere and people built houses and cities long before they knew what a subduction zone was
The problem is all of the spots that are good places to build are there
And near the coast as well. There will be a tsunami sooner or later.
Not true, there's only 28 active subduction zones on earth. Which are mostly centered in the ring of fire. @@zachary7309
Nor on a mud cliff on the edge of the ocean.
Nor near a woods prone to dry periods.
Nor in tornado alley or the coast of Florida prone to hurricanes.
The ground movement sensors all are being reported to a central office at Central Washington University in Ellensburg. Nick Zentner covers this in one of his lectures about Cascadia. Apparently the transpression of the North American plate by subduction is causing most of the PNW to rotate clockwise around Spokane, except every 18 months when it slips back a few millimeters. A windup to the big rupture in Cascadia?
That's awesome. We should hurry up and spend billions on developing real estate...
San Andreas Jr fault part 2
That’s fascinating! Nick Zentner does a great job explaining these complex geological processes in a way that's easy to understand. The idea that most of the Pacific Northwest is rotating clockwise due to the subduction of the Juan de Fuca plate under the North American plate is a clear reminder of how dynamic our region is. The slip every 18 months, known as a "slow slip event," definitely adds to the tension building up in the Cascadia Subduction Zone.
While these small slips release some of the accumulated stress, they aren’t enough to prevent the potential for a major earthquake. The 'big rupture' you mention refers to the next expected megathrust earthquake along the Cascadia Subduction Zone, which could have devastating effects. The ground movement sensors feeding into Central Washington University help scientists monitor these subtle movements and better understand the timing and impact of future seismic events.
It’s a slow, silent process, but it's one we need to pay attention to. The more we learn from these slips and rotations, the better prepared we can be for when the big one hits.
@@pennyedwards6772another geologic fact: Both Baja and Southern Cal west of San Andreas are trying to rip away from North America and ‘float’ north toward Alaska at about 2cm/yr. Pulling west CA north is what’s scrunching western WA and rotating western OR.
Not only are people trying to get out of Southern California, part of Southern California is too.
The rebound physics are fascinating. Unlike Cali were the plates push past each other this one would shove outward into the pacific. Could cause some serious coastline changes.
It caused the Orphan wave in Japan on January 27th, 1700.
It is also responsible for such devastation on th pacific northwest coast on the same day, that over forty oral traditions were started among the Native Americans.
Plus... the last 11 times that Cascadia went full margin rupture, it also triggered a San Andreas massive earthquake as well.
All combined, the devastation will cost the lives of untold millions.
@@christopherwojtan750 Main thing a megathrust earthquake does is slide one plate under another where the two plates were stuck for awhile. The continent side rises vertically as the tension grows, then lets loose all at once. The ground drops and pushes out a little, mostly drops down. In 1700, Washington’s coast dropped something like 39’ (somebody check me on that.) Even if it was only 1 meter, that means that everything 3’ above the normal water line is suddenly below it. And that’s before the big wave shows up.
@@tripolarmdisorder7696 ...on both sides of the Pacific.
When you look at the movements of WA, OR and northern CA, you'll see something weird... Pendleton, OR seems to be the "hub" around which the land rotates clockwise. And there' something in BC that stops the motion, like a giant batholith of something. If anyone wants to research more, it's called "ETS", "episodic tremor and slip." Like others mentioned, Nick Zentner has excellent lectures covering this phenomenom. He's taught Geology at Central WA Univ in Ellensburg for 35 years.
That’s comforting
I live in so cali, and there's been a lot of small earthquakes. So I know the feeling.
@@ElDrewski c’est la vie
Why is it comforting to you?
@@StellaByLuna just having a laugh, because I live near Seattle
@@StellaByLuna 💫sarcasm💫
Ground is moving vertically as well as horizontally.
I guess if the ground didn't squish upwards, the horizontal movement would be even worse?
To be fair, a small part of that is building mountains. When it jumps back, it won't move all the way back.
Fun fact: for basically the same reason, that entire area is dotted with volcanoes. Anyone old enough to remember when Mt Rainier went off? Yeah, there are DOZENS more just like it in the PNW area, between southern Alaska and northern California.
Gotta be pretty old to remember the last time Mt Rainier went off!
u mean st helens?
You mean St. Helens.
I was stationed in Italia when that happened.
Rainer last erupted in 1450.
I still have 20 pounds of St Helens ash
Thank you for a really interesting short. Found this fascinating
The Cascadia subduction zone could cause a tidal wave as large as 100 feet tall when the fault releases.
Forks is the town that inspired twilights location
I wish they would talk about the megathrust quake from the Cascadia subduction zone.
That thing is gunna measure over 9.2 and will liquify the ground.
Still around 200 years away from the expected time it hits.
The northwest coast of North America is in serious peril. My niece has moved because of the impending danger. Ironically, there really isn't much evidence of major destructive earthquakes on the southwest coast, even though the movies depict the "big one" always happening in LA. The real "big one" will probably hit San Francisco and Oregon/Washington.
"Basically, everything west of I-5 is going to be devastated" - USGS
Plate subduction coming to a neighborhood near you!
Too true, if you live on the coast. Or are just visiting...
Gives me pause every time I take my family on a trip to the beach.
Where do you think that mountain came from? We discovered the thing that has been happening for a ling time.
I say the same thing to my family and friends who live in tornado alley. A tornado destroyed a nursing home about six blocks from my sister's home a few weeks ago. A friend in the Florida panhandle went through Michael. Her home survived, but it changed her. Neighbors weren't so lucky.
The towns on the Oregon coast practice tsunami drills. Signs on the coast caution where a tsunami would be more harmful and to get to higher ground. OSU has a wave lab that helps determine the possible behavior of a tsunami.
That's where I lost my 10mm socket, darn you subduction plates!
So the mountains are gonna get taller!? Yaaaaay!
That "jump back" is going to be nasty.
Ya. They should really probably move the important stuff, art, history bits and Navitive knowledge to somewhere further in like Iowa/Indiana in. Big ol'subduction zone preservation vault.
@@tishhobbs6998 - The only thing being preserved in Iowa and Indiana is "willful ignorance". A very sad condition.
@@rb032682considering the massively different politics of those two states (IA is generally conservative, IN is moderately liberal - source family and friends in both states), color me confused
@@idainasukottorandohito3813 - I'll say only one more thing: Mike Pence.
Take it to a different channel if you want to continue this.
Your videos are very good!
This is quite interesting!
Great video young lady and explained perfectly with visual aids and presentation 😚
For those who don't do metric that's a little over half an inch per year
you don't compare with metric they get confused. Use your thumb. So it would be about .5 to .75 of your thumb width. Damn I used decimals. Never mind.
@@randydyck9353 I think that's 0.525
@@randydyck9353 You can't use thumbs. They're all different sizes
@@CaptainMisery86 Stones were different sizes too. Depends if you are the buyer or the seller.
Sounds like it’s a great time to buy beach front property in the Cascades.
I'm waiting!
You all should read an article about a geologist named Chris Goldfinger. It will send chills up your spine.
He studied turbidites in the ocean showing Cascadia has a long history of big megathrust earthquakes.
@@susaninpdx1805 Brian Atwater is the geologist who figured out the recurrent megathrust rearthquake history by studying sediment layers at the WA coast.
That’s why you have mountains
Our new IQ winner!
And they talked about the big ones in Southern California on the San Andreas fault. A subduction zone earthquake is a hell of a lot stronger than a strike slips fault earthquake. I pity anyone living in Seattle when it likes loose.
I don't; it's all fairy's and liberals there!
"We live on the Pacfic Ring of Fire...
"Juan de Fuca plate goes down, and the magma comes up higher..."
The fact that we humans know this stuff is amazing.
FYI, the Sasquatches like to move those stations 7mm per year
Nick Zentner says the big one’s average every 500 years. The last one was about 250 years ago. So it’s safe enough for now.
It happened Jan 26 1700 at 9pm. Calculated from the Japanese record of the “orphan tsunami”. That makes it 324 years since.
The law of averages missed this one!
Earthquakes are the result of the release and it is also a cause of mountain ranges growing. Similar to the Himalayas
One cause of mountain building. Arc volcanism is another different process. The Cascades are arc volcanism.
This is what I tell people when they say fracking near faults causes earthquakes. I'm like... "Well..." I supposed we could think about prophylactic earthquakes.
Thank you. I had conditioned myself to not think about this.
How do you think the Cascades got there?
If it doesn't jump back, then it might buckle up. That is how some mountain ranges get produced over time.
And that's going to be an interesting tidal wave when it happens too.
At least Japan will be warned this time!
I was confused right up until you said mountains
When that thing “resets” it’s going to be really bad. We are able to predict this earthquake so people need to take note and prepare now. The government SHOULD plan and actually save resources and citizens should seriously think about moving away from the coast and into reenforced buildings.
I hope you have a room; I'm moving in with you!
This is ominous. The Cascadia Escarpment ruptures on average every 250 to 300 years. In January it will be 325 years since the last time it went off. 🤯🙏🏻🙏🏻
Would Tucson be affected by this too?
Did you forget about Mount Saint Helens?
@@Matthew-xh4uz that's entirely another thing
@@Galvagalva00 But it isn't. The pressure was relieved.
@@Matthew-xh4uz It was the magma pressure of the volcano's caldera, not the pressure of the whole tectonic plate. That plate is going to release a huge earthquake with the epicenter probably somewhere around the coastline, not inland where mt St. Helens is
So you got two dangers:
1. Earthquake
2. Tsunami
You have tornadoes and hurricanes!
Is it a definite jump or is their the posablity of new mountains from a upward split
That's like 0.72 inches per year. Or 6 feet per century!
Boing!
It's called loading.
Something tells me the spring back is not going to be a fun ride. It'll probably turn solid earth into sinkable mush.
Out off the coast the casscad line off the whole west coast line is Totally Scary Stuff if it slipped all of a sudden it's happened before and didn't end well.🌊
A good follow up short could be the growth of the Rockys? Is there any movement there?
When the big rock and roll happens, could just be any old time...
Some are waiting for a shakingly and stressful experience(?)
I miss Earth science in school😊
They miss you too!
They are moving the wrong way. Someone tell those plates to take California out to sea 😂
Beautiful as it is, you could not pay me to live in the west coast of N America!
We are all hurtling through space in a spiral behind the sun, which is also hurtling through space.
Behind the sun... I visualize along with/aside the sun.
more like sliding back and front of the sun
The Dark side of the moon!
Pink Floyd!
First time I've seen actual measurements of movement in that area. Yeah it's overdue for a major shaker
This is called a 'Thrust Fault' and when it snaps and causes a tsunami, the last time it did this the wave reached Japan!
18mm ? That's almost 3/4's of an inch ! Quite a lot for plate movement, IMHO.
Well, apparently she thinks the ~125 miles from Forks to Seattle is "just a little."
1/2" -3/4" a year compression.
But what about vertical movement???
but how much vertical rise as well?
Really surprised its so much movement
It just wants to impress you!
If its a subduction, the features at the seafloor should then be getting closer to the GPS stations. Are they?
Yes! There is a mid-ocean ridge offshore (Juan de Fuca Ridge) where new seafloor is being created, and it moves like a conveyor belt into the subduction zone near the coastline.
@EarthScope_science that's not the answer to my question. I asked if there are hard numbers showing that specific points on the sea floor are moving closer to the GPS points.
@@StalkedByLosers It's possible to record seafloor movement with GPS, but logistically much more difficult. There are efforts underway to do that here, and some past data. (like agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2007JB004936) You can also figure this out based on the measured motion of all tectonic plates, and the age of seafloor crust in different places.
@StalkedByLosers actually, you at first just asked if said features were getting closer to the GPS stations, which the content creator confirmed
@@jessicanielsen6134 she said yes but offered no evidence. Instead, she changed the subject. I know about the seafloor spreading from the ocean ridges. That's not answering my question. There actually is no evidence of subduction. It's just a bit of logical reasoning. OP admitting it is too difficult to prove.
Yeah, I remember the rebound of 2001(the nisqually earthquake). I'd just sat down in geography class and I hear this weird bang against the wall and then suddenly the ground started shaking. I crawled under my desk and let my fat booty hold my desk in place over my head. Felt like a roller coaster to me. Wasn't scared but my classmates were
When 13mm/year is significantly more than "barely moving at all"
Great channel
When it slips it’s known as ‘The Big One’
What is it called when it jacks?
@@dirkfrazier9779 mega splooge
Wouldn't it work this way: As the subducting plate plunges deeper under the overriding plate the collision rate that was initially a horizontal 18mm per year decreases progressively as its angle of descent increases causing that horizontal component to lessen (and it warms up becoming more and more plastic until it is similar to the underlying magma).
yup, and we’re sitting here waiting for the big one to hit.
You are!
Isn't the continued movement proof that the pressure hasn't built up much yet? The danger sign will be when the plate slows down.
Think of it like bending a ruler, loading up energy. When that energy exceeds the frictional strength of a fault, we get an earthquake.
If you stand on the edge when the land jumps back, will it launch you into the ocean?
Don’t get worried until the coast ones measure half a mile due west after the big one.
I like your optimism!
Could you give American measurements, please?
Not a chance!
Almost like tectonic activity has to contend with just a ridiculous amount of frigction. The edges move a bit but the center doesn't? Next you'll tell me the rocky mountains slightly grow every year.
OOh, so every time you go back, you're little bit higher. "Rocky Mountain High".
Everyone on Earth's surface lives here purely by courtesy of the unstable geology just beneath us. But we've survived for millions of years.
By saying " jump back" you mean earthquake, right?
When was the last time they moved back?
The last time they lived with you!
Does this mean California will finally be sent into the ocean?
You can only hope, and the immigrants that moved to other states!
Fun fact: 13 millimeters is only a bit more than 1/2 inch. So, what's the margin for error on those GPS trackers?
It depends on the time period (1 day, 1 year, etc.), but we can measure a trend of 1 mm/yr.
If we’re lucky California, Washington and Oregon will slide off into the Pacific Ocean
Any simulations on when the tension could peak? Would be an interesting read
The historical geologic record shows a series of mega and super mega earthquakes (my term, not scientific) over the last 10,000 years. No doubt going back many more years. Last quake was a superM (big rip), 324 years ago. Next quake is more likely going to be a mere mega. Which might run from northern California to southern Oregon and might be about a 7.0. A superM would run from northern California to British Columbia and might be about a 9.x magnitude. Much more devastating. What probability? About 37% in the next 50 years for either the big rip or the little rip.
And then a volcano pops off, it will raining the whole time.
„[the ones further inland are] hardly moving at all“ I mean I‘d say 18 mm/year isn’t great either…
It is compared to being still
Even in geologic 18mm/yr isn't that fast, there poates/faults that move 200mm/yr
It’s the cumulative movement over hundreds of years that matters. The subduction zone’s last megathrust earthquake occurred in 1700. That adds up to many feet of slippage, enough to create a big tsunami.
Enough so that if that sub zone looses that friction the ocean gets shot back and come back to flood the coast with a fat tsunami
Forks? Maybe it's the werewolves on the move.
What's the ETA on the quake? I know we can't accurately predict them, but surely we've seen enough of them to have some idea
So is this gonna affect the trout population?
Trout will thrive once their predators are gone, mainly humans!
Use to log with my dad and uncle around Forks Washington when I was in my teens. It was once considered the std capital of America
You and your Dad did all that?
Maybe seattle and portland will jump back into the sea.
Mountain building 101. The ceara Nevada mountain range is still growing folks. We need to learn more about our planet before we spend billions on space research. We live here. It's cool to know that in some distance of time we may be able to get there. But if we don't take care of this planet better. We won't live long enough to build anything that can get to those extremely far away places.
Prove that the GPS Sats have not drifted. I agree that the land is shifting but the stability of the satellites needs to be addressed.
@@benjaminsmith718 It’s not a conspiracy theory. GPS sensors are everywhere in the Northwest, and measurements are all cross-checked against each other, so even if a satellite is “out of position” somehow, scientists reading the data have pretty accurate ways of adusting. Highway departments also use GPS and laser measurement to track land deformation as a part of road building and maintenance. The sciencce is pretty solid.
We need more important information: While I was growing up they promised me that California was going to fall off into the Pacific Ocean. Answer this important question, inquiring minds want to know.
that juan was certainly a fuca
They're gonna have a new mountain range, rising high up into the sky. Just like the Andes.
Juan De Trumpa, don't you mean, total disaster.
No one knows for sure if tectonic plate activity is real.
Earth is reloading
Sooo someone inland is loosing land slowely but will get it back?
There’s something else in life to stress over.
Makes perfect sense
Put the house on casters
It'd be funny to hike out to those GPS stations and pull them a few mm to the West.