Mughal gardens were typically rectangular or square in shape, and were designed in a formal, symmetrical style. The gardens were often divided into four sections by water channels and walkways, a design known as the charbagh. Features of Mughal gardens Charbagh: The garden was divided into four sections by water channels and walkways. The four sections represented the four rivers of paradise in the Quran. Water channels: The water channels represented the four rivers of life. Trees and shrubs: The plots were planted with trees and shrubs. Cypress trees: The paved walkways were lined with cypress trees, which symbolized immortality. Fountains: The fountains symbolized the life cycle. Pavilions: Subsidiary structures like pavilions were set into walls. Examples of Mughal gardens Humayun's tomb: The tomb is placed at the center of the charbagh. Shalimar Bagh: Built by Emperor Jahangir for his wife, this garden featured three terraces with fountains and pools. Pinjore Garden: A terraced garden fed by a natural spring.
Mughal gardens were typically rectangular or square in shape, and were designed in a formal, symmetrical style. The gardens were often divided into four sections by water channels and walkways, a design known as the charbagh.
Features of Mughal gardens
Charbagh: The garden was divided into four sections by water channels and walkways. The four sections represented the four rivers of paradise in the Quran.
Water channels: The water channels represented the four rivers of life.
Trees and shrubs: The plots were planted with trees and shrubs.
Cypress trees: The paved walkways were lined with cypress trees, which symbolized immortality.
Fountains: The fountains symbolized the life cycle.
Pavilions: Subsidiary structures like pavilions were set into walls.
Examples of Mughal gardens
Humayun's tomb: The tomb is placed at the center of the charbagh.
Shalimar Bagh: Built by Emperor Jahangir for his wife, this garden featured three terraces with fountains and pools.
Pinjore Garden: A terraced garden fed by a natural spring.
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