Operant Boxes & Schedules of Reinforcement (Intro Psych Tutorial #63)

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  • Опубликовано: 27 фев 2017
  • www.psychexamreview.com
    In this video I describe the operant boxes used by Skinner (often called “Skinner boxes”) to study the relationship between different schedules of reinforcement and behavior. Then I describe 4 possible schedules of reinforcement including fixed-ratio, variable-ratio, fixed-interval, and variable-interval, as well as how random rewards created “superstitious” behaviors in pigeons.
    Don’t forget to subscribe to the channel to see future videos! Have questions or topics you’d like to see covered in a future video? Let me know by commenting or sending me an email!
    Check out my psychology guide: Master Introductory Psychology, a low-priced alternative to a traditional textbook: amzn.to/2eTqm5s
    Video with Skinner showing operant boxes:
    • Adventures in The Skin...
    Enable closed-captioning or find a full transcript of this video here: www.psychexamreview.com/operan...

Комментарии • 67

  • @EnglishStudies101
    @EnglishStudies101 2 года назад +13

    I’m speechless at how simply yet amazingly you explain everything in the most understandable way possible. Thank you.

  • @Ben-Ayberk
    @Ben-Ayberk 4 года назад +25

    Sir, you are the greatest and the most helpful content creator of this social platform... The only thing that I could say about it is "THANK YOU!"

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  4 года назад +2

      You're welcome, thanks for commenting!

    • @CaiNatt
      @CaiNatt 6 месяцев назад

      ​@@PsychExamReviewwhat is your mbti?

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  6 месяцев назад

      @@CaiNatt Mine is a fairly meaningless jumble of letters, just like everyone else's 🤣

    • @CaiNatt
      @CaiNatt 6 месяцев назад

      @@PsychExamReview no, i meant by cognitive function. what type do you think you are? i am genuinely interested. and btw today i had my first sems psychology exam. i watched your videos the day before so they helped me prepare for exam. Thanks a lot :). Hope you continue to make videos on psychology.

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  6 месяцев назад

      @@CaiNatt Unfortunately I don't really have an answer for you because I don't think the types are a valid way of assessing personality (I explain why in this video if you're curious: ruclips.net/video/Y5VBtdVUBfA/видео.html) I'm glad you've found my videos helpful!

  • @21Emazing
    @21Emazing 5 лет назад +5

    Your videos have saved me, even in my 4000 level classes. Thank you!

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  5 лет назад

      You're welcome, glad I could help!

    • @21Emazing
      @21Emazing 5 лет назад

      @@PsychExamReview Quick question! I'm doing a behavioral analysis for a paper. Would increasing the amount of sleep per night be a fixed ratio schedule? I'm having trouble trying to determine what schedule that would be

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  5 лет назад +1

      @@21Emazing I think I need more context to determine this. If sleep is being used as the reinforcer (i.e. allowed to sleep after completing a certain behavior) then it could be fixed-ratio (# behaviors earns x amount of sleep time), or if sleep is allowed after a certain period of time (like every 16 hours) then it could be fixed-interval. Or is sleeping the desired behavior that is then being rewarded?

  • @shabbirmuhammad2313
    @shabbirmuhammad2313 3 года назад

    its been really helpful,specially how u make difficult definition into real easy to remember and able to phase our answers according to it.much appreciated

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  3 года назад

      I'm glad to hear that, thanks for commenting!

  • @migueldalihernandez6566
    @migueldalihernandez6566 Год назад +1

    you make excellent videos, everything is clear ! now i feel like an expert about the topic now !

  • @palakbanthiya
    @palakbanthiya 8 месяцев назад

    Your videos and your way of articulation is exclusively amazing. Love from India.

  • @prernasrivastava3694
    @prernasrivastava3694 3 года назад +2

    thank you so much I just cannot thank you enough for this, Ive my exams tomorrow, Corona has ruined life of students, but you are our saviour,
    I honestly wasted a lot of time searching for the right channel and here you are! where have you been all my life? ( pun intended)

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  3 года назад +1

      Glad I can help, best of luck on your exams!

    • @prernasrivastava3694
      @prernasrivastava3694 3 года назад

      @@PsychExamReview thanks it went great,! Why aren't you uploading anymore? :(

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  3 года назад +1

      @@prernasrivastava3694 Glad to hear that, I'll get back to uploading new videos soon!

  • @timashaq5908
    @timashaq5908 7 лет назад +2

    thank you so much! this made so much sense.

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  7 лет назад

      Fatima Shakarji I'm glad it was helpful, thanks for watching!

  • @lauramcc07
    @lauramcc07 6 лет назад

    Thank you!!! this just saved me for an assignment on schedules of reinforcement!!

  • @aleynagore4772
    @aleynagore4772 4 года назад

    I have a final exam 3 days later. I was in a hurry to train course subjects which are many. However, your videos about learning literally saved my life. It's the best presentation ever!! I wish I would have found you earlier. You are one of the people that I admire from now on. Thankss!!!

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  4 года назад

      I'm glad my videos were helpful to you, thanks for commenting!

  • @jays17245
    @jays17245 4 года назад

    I am beyond the level of grateful to u sir I couldn't understand anything while I was in lecture and u just saved me

  • @wafaal_mansoury9814
    @wafaal_mansoury9814 5 лет назад

    Such a great, simplified presentation...thanks a lot

  • @carlajackson-morris3590
    @carlajackson-morris3590 4 года назад

    Excellent presentation, you make it so easy to understand. Thank you!

  • @juslinthomas7985
    @juslinthomas7985 3 года назад +1

    Thank you Sir
    It was very informative and clearly explained
    Really helpful
    God bless you

  • @sankhayanbhaumik6452
    @sankhayanbhaumik6452 3 года назад

    Superb explanation........

  • @nihalnamli
    @nihalnamli 6 месяцев назад

    Thank you very much your videos help me so much at my learning psychology class

  • @sadetyilmaz759
    @sadetyilmaz759 Год назад

    Thank you

  • @armanrohani
    @armanrohani 5 лет назад +1

    Thank you, Thank you, Thank you!!! where were you this entire time?lol... it couldn't be any better!!!!!

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  5 лет назад

      You're welcome! I'm glad you found my videos, I hope they continue to be helpful!

  • @qqball3007
    @qqball3007 2 года назад +1

    It is sooooo goodddddd! Thanksssss😭😭😭😭😭😭

  • @tobasarwar4859
    @tobasarwar4859 2 года назад

    Your amazing! Thank you!!!

  • @Bunnyzen1
    @Bunnyzen1 4 года назад

    Thank you! awesome revision before my exam!

  • @heidievans6336
    @heidievans6336 4 года назад

    Thank you for posting this. It helped me better understand the concepts. I have a very good teacher, however I just wasn't "getting" it.

  • @alierdogan8950
    @alierdogan8950 2 года назад

    Great explanations thanks Sir. İt helps me to understand my psychology courses.

  • @mit843
    @mit843 5 лет назад

    Ok, Im just rambling about what was going on my mind as you were explaining this concept. I seem to anticipate your behavior in regards to the analogies you used to explain this concept (to a fairly significant degree). To be fair, I was attempting to apply a Skinner's box on a human being. Im not truly understanding my thought processes because I have much to learn and I am nowhere near someone who has studied psychology for years.
    It seems to me, that one assumption we must accept in other to use operant conditioning, is that the animal was , in a sense, self aware and it used logical behavior. In some ways, I am wrong, since a computer exhibits a consistent behavior that is logical given the information it has at hand - which does not reflect reality. It behaves as an automaton- if that makes any sense. So I am trying to connect things but I can observe that Skinner, was not aware, he was inside a Skinner box himself. As scientist, we create hypothesis, eliminate independent variables, and behave in a way that is consistent. If one does not careful, one will continue doing the same experiment over and over to get the desired response. It seems to me that he was also displaying operant conditioning in his approach to formulating his concepts. In essence, the student is in the Skinner box. The professor is likewise in a action and feedback loop.
    This is just my attempt of trying to be smart- or maybe Ive been too influenced by the show "The Twilight Zone" which a common theme was that the human being was the one being observed by a higher being. We become their lab rats. In spite of these questions, operant conditioning a very useful theory. I can't wait to read about new ideas and concepts that arise from Skinner's observation.Maybe this has already been discussed in psych literature - in a more sophisticated and organize manner than myself! Who knows, I just a student.

  • @hiboyare6998
    @hiboyare6998 4 года назад

    Thank you so much I have exam next week and I find this helpful video

  • @fatimaAqadir
    @fatimaAqadir 7 лет назад

    thank u

  • @valeriereid2337
    @valeriereid2337 2 года назад

    Thoroughly explained. Thank you very much for this video. Did you have one with exam questions on schedules of reinforcement?

    • @valeriereid2337
      @valeriereid2337 2 года назад

      @@PsychExamReview Thanks, however, that link is unfortunately not taking me to your video. Taking me to something else.

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  2 года назад

      @@valeriereid2337 Strange, I'm not sure why that happened. Hopefully this link works: ruclips.net/video/0k7uj6AKpo0/видео.html

  • @carlajackson-morris3590
    @carlajackson-morris3590 4 года назад

    You are such a great teacher, God has truly blessed you to get information to the learner. Thank you

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  4 года назад

      You're welcome, and thanks for your comments!

  • @sadaf3471
    @sadaf3471 3 года назад

    Continuous reinforcement can be the part of schedule?

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  3 года назад +1

      Continuous reinforcement would be a fixed-ratio schedule of 1:1 where one behavior gets one reward

  • @TheHardUpscJourney
    @TheHardUpscJourney 9 месяцев назад

    link for skinner's video isn't working

    • @PsychExamReview
      @PsychExamReview  9 месяцев назад

      Thanks for letting me know, it appears that channel no longer exists, I've updated the link to another source.

  • @planetplum
    @planetplum Год назад

    cutest rat