Rebel Breakthrough: Gettysburg, Day 1 | Barlow Knoll, Oak Ridge, Seminary Ridge | Early, Pender

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  • Опубликовано: 2 окт 2024
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    July 1, 1863. The first day of the Battle of Gettysburg had gone for the Union through the early afternoon. However, by 3pm, a renewed rebel front threatens.
    Heth and Pender hit against Meredith's Iron Brigade at Herbst Woods. Ramseur strikes Paul on Oak Ridge. Jubal Early and Doles hit Barlow Knoll on the Union right. Doles and Gordon's brigades turn the tide in favor of the Confederates
    Barlow Knoll falls. Barlow is wounded and replaced by Ames. Ames division is now in retreat to Gettysburg. Schimmelfennig's division is now alone on the Union right.
    In the Union center, Paul is hit by Ramseur. Daniel's brigade has advanced onto Oak Ridge. Paul is wounded, and Oak Ridge will likewise fall.
    On the Union left, Meredith's Iron Brigade is driven back to McPherson's Ridge. Stone's Pennsylvania Bucktails at McPherson's Barn are overpowered by Daniel's and Brockenbrough.
    Doubleday's Corps is now being driven from McPherson's Ridge. Schimmelfennig's division is now in retreat. Schurz's Corps is in retreat to Gettysburg. Coster's brigade tries to slow Early's advance, but they too are thrown back.
    Doubleday will make a last stand at the Lutheran Seminary. Biddle, Meredith, Cutler, and Dana form here. Pender's fresh division attacks, and Doubleday retreats.
    There is now a foot traffic jam in Gettysburg with both Doubleday and Schurz's corps in retreat through town. Hancock has arrived and assumed command over Howard.
    A film by Jeffrey Meyer

Комментарии • 99

  • @danielkeating1201
    @danielkeating1201 3 месяца назад +28

    Simply superb...not only the Civil War series but FYI, my fellow viewers, do not miss the Revolutionary War series. Thank you for all these posts...On RUclips, whenever I see a "Jeffrey the Librarian" post, it gets FIRST priority over all others.

  • @VernAfterReading
    @VernAfterReading 3 месяца назад +8

    Wow! And ends with a cliffhanger to boot!

  • @brucetehan7480
    @brucetehan7480 3 месяца назад +4

    Thank you for making these videos. They are terrific.

  • @phillippeterman1051
    @phillippeterman1051 3 месяца назад +5

    45 minutes - I’m going to watch this just before bed time😊…..

  • @frankbrunner5148
    @frankbrunner5148 3 месяца назад +12

    Best description of day 1 battle. Looking for the next one to follow. Thanks for posting

  • @georgesmith1759
    @georgesmith1759 2 месяца назад +1

    Gosh dag-it..., this ended!!! Fantastic, please continue!

  • @Squatch_Rider66
    @Squatch_Rider66 3 месяца назад +7

    Great detail on the opening engagement. Your narration is very compelling and insightful. Looking forward to the next installment. Another Masterclass on the Civil War.

  • @ericvitelli7113
    @ericvitelli7113 2 месяца назад

    Just amazing - my stomach is knotted up just following the events.

  • @drewswomley7787
    @drewswomley7787 2 месяца назад +8

    these videos are great. i'm a local, born and raised. and i run these roads 2-3x a week. after all these years, now i finally understand and can visualize the day-to-day battle movements as i'm enjoying the sights.

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  2 месяца назад

      Thank you. I went to Dickinson in Carlisle, so that part of PA is dear to my heart. Very pretty there, and a great place to walk/run/bike.

    • @southcentralPA
      @southcentralPA Месяц назад

      Just moved here between Herr's Ridge and Harrisburg Pike. This is exactly what I needed to know.🥁☄️📖

  • @JeffreyLang-j5i
    @JeffreyLang-j5i 3 месяца назад +7

    Just a terrific explanation / diagram of the battle! I will watch it multiple times!! THANK YOU!

  • @expatexpat6531
    @expatexpat6531 3 месяца назад +2

    This was extremely well narrated. Bravo! QN: If this were a Napoleonic-era battle, I would expect a cavalry charge at some stage. Disregarding Gamble's troopers, did the Union side not have any purely cavalry troops that they could have used on this first day?

    • @williamcarter1993
      @williamcarter1993 3 месяца назад +1

      Civil War cavalry didn't fight like that. They had carbines and fought like mounted infantry. Charging a line of riflemen would have gotten them killed
      And no there were no other cavalry brigade there on July 1. The others were with the army of the Potomac

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  3 месяца назад +1

      Thank you! As some folks have said, by the time of the Civil War, the rifle power of an infantry line had made cavalry charges outdated. Cavalry were scouts by this time. They were meant to spot enemy.

  • @cbroma2007
    @cbroma2007 2 месяца назад +3

    Stellar presentation, as always. My great grandfather, John Hatch Stover, was part of Smith's brigade, the 52nd Virginia Infantry Regiment. He fought alongside his brother, William Simon Stover, who was wounded in the battle on July 3, but recovered enough to rejoin the regiment and served until the surrender at Appomattox. John Hatch was wounded during the siege of Petersburg and was captured there while hospitalized.

  • @reglavcor
    @reglavcor 2 месяца назад

    Such detail. I wish you could do this for Napoleonic battles, like Austerlitz, Wagram, or Borodino.

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  2 месяца назад +1

      I will get to Napoleon in the future. I wish the day had three more hours in it.

    • @reglavcor
      @reglavcor 2 месяца назад

      @@JeffreytheLibrarian Either way, you do awesome work.

  • @jonathandrouillard6664
    @jonathandrouillard6664 2 месяца назад +2

    Great job, this gave me better understanding of how the 1st day ended. Thank you, Jeff!

  • @cliffordwaterton3543
    @cliffordwaterton3543 3 месяца назад +2

    viewing from across the pond - fascinating, compelling and informative. Truly excellent.

  • @crippledcrow2384
    @crippledcrow2384 3 месяца назад +2

    You should be teaching a class. You are good at what you do.

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  3 месяца назад

      I had the opportunity to teach at a college for 4 semesters, and maybe I will return if the opportunity returns. Thank you!

  • @michelesambiase3237
    @michelesambiase3237 3 месяца назад

    Thank you so much

  • @automaticmattywhack1470
    @automaticmattywhack1470 3 месяца назад +2

    I LOVE THIS CHANNEL! Thanks, Jeffrey!

  • @craighorve4127
    @craighorve4127 3 месяца назад

    Fantastic video!

  • @nowthisnamestaken
    @nowthisnamestaken 3 месяца назад +1

    Ill be saving this for tonight. like #47

  • @stevencooper4422
    @stevencooper4422 2 месяца назад +1

    35:15 hey both regimens have my name!

  • @erikmyers1781
    @erikmyers1781 2 месяца назад +2

    I love how detailed you are. Very well done

  • @terryp3034
    @terryp3034 2 месяца назад

    Wasn't the Iron Brigade disbanded after this? What a brutal day they had. So many hours on the firing line! Survivors surely were scarred for life.

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  2 месяца назад +2

      This day essentially ended the career of the Iron Brigade. Brutal final stand.

    • @terryp3034
      @terryp3034 2 месяца назад

      Thanks for confirmation. This battle was this army's finest hour. So many tenacious stands and desperate advances by men who knew the price would be extreme. I truly believe the Union won this battle because of the courage of the ordinary soldier.​@JeffreytheLibrarian

  • @herstoryswitness
    @herstoryswitness 3 месяца назад

    Great! Really takes you there. Why were there so many NY troops here? Was this usual due to higher population? Did they get there first? Were there just different units? Interesting.

    • @williamcarter1993
      @williamcarter1993 3 месяца назад +1

      So each brigade on the US side was formed of multiple regiments from wherever. They didn't really organize them by state. As a regiment was formed, they would just March off to where the Army is and eventually be put into a brigade or division. This is the Eastern theater of the war.So you will have a lot of regiments from eastern states. For battles and places like Tennessee, Mississippi, Or Alabama, you will have a lot of regiments from Midwestern states like Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and Michigan.

    • @herstoryswitness
      @herstoryswitness 3 месяца назад +1

      @@williamcarter1993 Thank you so much! I'm just starting to learn about this although I have had veterans in the family back to the French and Indian Wars. I had seen this in the Revolutionary War but assumed it was a shortage of population or equipment. This explains a lot. It will also be harder to get to a place if you are living in the wilderness. Thanks again.

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  3 месяца назад +1

      New York offered the most regiments to the Union side. New York City, Troy, and Buffalo were giant populations (like now), so they populated many regiments.

  • @BenjaminDirgo
    @BenjaminDirgo 3 месяца назад +1

    Time to clear my schedule for the next hour a new video just got posted

  • @georgewilkes02
    @georgewilkes02 2 месяца назад +1

    Gordon’s Brigade were some BEASTS

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  2 месяца назад +1

      Gordon and Doles turned the tide on Day 1. Big day for Georgia.

  • @brichess8227
    @brichess8227 2 месяца назад +1

    great stuff

  • @ken0272
    @ken0272 2 месяца назад +1

    Excellent

  • @BenBreeg1138
    @BenBreeg1138 2 месяца назад +1

    This is incredible. I am extremely familiar with the battle but this shows details and helps me understand positioning better than anything I have come across. I hope you do more!

  • @touristguy87
    @touristguy87 2 месяца назад

    What next you're going to name every dude that fought in the battle

  • @glennedgar5057
    @glennedgar5057 3 месяца назад

    Well done

  • @blueleader8987
    @blueleader8987 Месяц назад

    Jeffrey, you do such a wonderful job on these. I have a new understanding of the battle. I love how you started on the first day. It often gets overlooked. You left us on a cliffhanger too! The mark of an excellent storyteller! Best wishes to you as you continue this series! Eagerly awaiting the next installment.

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  Месяц назад +1

      Thank you, friend! I will continue to go through Gettysburg with a fine-toothed comb. The first day is pretty amazing. I think about all the first generation Irish and Germans who are on the field that day, who had fled famine and tyranny in Europe, and now they are putting it on the line at Gettysburg.

  • @jasonroberts6080
    @jasonroberts6080 2 месяца назад

    Shurz was a divsion commander as well. Not a Corps commander. Howard was in command of the 11th Corps.

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  2 месяца назад +1

      Schurz had the division until Howard was made field commander, then Schurz become the corps commander. When Hancock arrived, Howard returned to corps command and Schurz back to division.

  • @timeb9300
    @timeb9300 Месяц назад

    Where's old crusty and Sally the dog?

  • @jimmatasovsky9813
    @jimmatasovsky9813 2 месяца назад

    This helps so much with understanding how the battle progressed! Thank you so much for doing this!

  • @jimshaffer6833
    @jimshaffer6833 6 дней назад

    By far the best video series on Gettysburg!! Superb!!

  • @briancoleman971
    @briancoleman971 2 месяца назад

    Gordon’s brigade was in Early’s division, not Rodes.

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  2 месяца назад

      I'm pretty sure I said "Gordon's brigade from Early's division and Doles' Brigade from Rodes division" each time.

  • @nelsonbailey310
    @nelsonbailey310 2 месяца назад

    Topo graphic lines donating height above sea level would be cool

    • @robleahy5759
      @robleahy5759 Месяц назад

      He bloody did just that with the radar lidar do you need braille?

  • @brucewindsor5257
    @brucewindsor5257 2 месяца назад

    Why does he name every regiment but then says nearly nothing about regiments that could not be covered under Brigades?

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  2 месяца назад

      I try to show every regiment that is actively on the field. In this video, there are few regiments from Iverson and O'Neal that remained on the field after their respective brigades had ceased the attack, but I did mention them.

    • @brucewindsor5257
      @brucewindsor5257 2 месяца назад

      @@JeffreytheLibrarian I can see that many of your readers care very much about at least one regiment, perhaps one where a GG Grandfather served.

  • @gringofett3944
    @gringofett3944 2 месяца назад

    This is a beautiful account and illustration of the battle. I commend you. My direct ancestor was there that day in the 4th Georgia regiment, DOLES brigade. I got goose bumps watching the action in the video and it took me back to the day I visited the battlefield. Thank you!

  • @johnnystir9796
    @johnnystir9796 2 месяца назад

    GREAT JOB! These are wonderful videos that bring the maps to life.

  • @Senor0Droolcup
    @Senor0Droolcup 2 месяца назад

    Love this channel absolutely to bits. Fantastic production quality, and excellent history.

  • @touristguy87
    @touristguy87 2 месяца назад

    Dude stop reeling off the brigades and regiments
    There is too much action going on in this battle to list what every regiment is and has done

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  2 месяца назад +1

      Besides showing which unit was where, it helps folks who had ancestors locate where grandpa's grandpa was.

    • @touristguy87
      @touristguy87 2 месяца назад +1

      @@JeffreytheLibrarian yes which is why you should name everyone fighting or marching

    • @touristguy87
      @touristguy87 2 месяца назад

      @@JeffreytheLibrarian ...seriously do you have a wrapup of Gettysburg? How did the Union work its way off of Cemetery Hill?

    • @touristguy87
      @touristguy87 2 месяца назад

      @@JeffreytheLibrarian pretty sure that by now it's clear, either on the winning side or the losing side

  • @Jess-bs2jw
    @Jess-bs2jw 2 месяца назад

    Thank you very much for this

  • @downsclan
    @downsclan 3 месяца назад +1

    Fantastic video!

  • @AshokaNH
    @AshokaNH 2 месяца назад +1

    So good!! Thank you!

  • @apis_aculei
    @apis_aculei 3 месяца назад

    Excellent.

  • @jedknouse7053
    @jedknouse7053 3 месяца назад

    Mc FER son, there is no Mc FEAR son. After making it almost 3 minutes into this video I had to stop. The amount of mispronounced words is ridiculous. You want to educate people but are spreading misinformation. The town is called Gettysburg, Not GettEEEEESburg. Where are you getting all these E's. The founder of the town was named James Gettys

    • @JeffreytheLibrarian
      @JeffreytheLibrarian  3 месяца назад +2

      Thank you for the feedback. However, the surname McPherson can be pronounced either way. I'm from Pittsburgh, and we say Get-ee-sburg. I went to Dickinson College in Carlisle, right up the road from Gettysburg, and that's how everyone said it there, too, and they're locals. "Heth" I believe is pronounced "Heath." It's an old English name, likely derived from the word "heath" like a farm.

    • @jedknouse7053
      @jedknouse7053 3 месяца назад

      @@JeffreytheLibrarian I'm a local born and raised here for 40+ years. You were a visitor for a bit. I suggest you listen to a few of Tim Smith's videos as he goes over the COMMON mispronunciations everyone BELIEVES are right but are wrong. The battle didn't take place in Pittsburgh, it was here. And that's how the family says their name. And just because a lot of people pronounce something wrong, doesn't make it right. There's a huge part of the population who say George WaRshington and I just cringe. It's like the slang of "let me axe you a question". AGAIN, just because a lot of people say or do something, it doesn't make it right.

    • @williamcarter1993
      @williamcarter1993 3 месяца назад +2

      There can be multiple pronunciations. Regional accents are a thing. Also, this was just rude because none of the differing pronunciations affected the knowledge and quality of the video

    • @jedknouse7053
      @jedknouse7053 2 месяца назад

      @@williamcarter1993 Why teach something if you don't know or can't give good information? It's okay Wolliom, pronunciation doesn't matter right? Same for you Jiffriy. Carry on with the lazy research, butchering of these historic names, and being disrespectful to those who have died protecting our freedoms.