Wow, what have I stumbled upon here? Expecting a cozy Brompton bike channel made by a friendly elderly couple, proceeds to be an absolutely STELLAR explanation of advanced bicycle riding physics. The friendly and clear narration, the positive yet calm music, the consistent and considerate use of standard units (and their translation), the absolutely mindblowing animation (so clear, so detailed!), all of that in one great package. Rarely have I been this impressed by content on RUclips; thank you so much.
If you like this video, feel free to watch our Technical Video Playlist ruclips.net/p/PLY2cxn6D6SpviTXWZVZiIOiDCgHwEOFgU&si=XBsBd0xS6Hben8X4 PS We are indeed a friendly elderly couple.
As a rider of both, I found this very informative. Thanks! You forgot scenario 3 where the Brompton rider decides they don't feel up to the 60km ride, spends a very efficient 30 seconds folding up their bike and hopping on a train to the destination, and having several celebratory beers and a full course meal before the road cyclist reaches the destination. This is one reason why, although loving my road bike, I'll never get tired of my Brompton!
Yeah, comparing a folding bike to any road or even racing bike, is never going to make the folding bike look good. The big advantage of a folding bike is that you can fold it and take it with you on a train. Bike to the station, hop on a train, and then bike the last mile to your destination. I bet that's going to be a lot faster than any road bike.
How can anyone condense so much information in such a pleasant and engaging video, with a perfectly written script and beautiful animations... I am stunned! There's no one else on the face of this planet even attempting to make such informative videos on YT, I'm glad we have the two of you!
Wow made me miss Sheldon Brown all of a sudden. He would have had a flourishing RUclips channel transferring all the written articles he wrote to videos.
I am so absolutely stunned at how amazingly marvelous, informative and just absolutely brilliant your videos are... Someone should be nominating you for an award 🏆🏆 Many many thanks ❤️
This was totally not what I expected when I clicked on this video. This was a very well made and very informative video. Hope to see more these kind of videos fro his channel. 👍
I am so going to use this in my Physics class this year! I teach about rolling resistance and aerodynamics, but always in relation to cars. The info graphics and info here are absolutely fantastic. Thank you!
Doesn't matter, some people hate math regardless. And liking math is regarded as being a nerd: pop culture hates needs and celebrates anti-intellectualism
Holy moly! I'm really into this stuff inside the competitive cycling world and I watch all the youtube channels that are for "serious" or more racing oriented people and this content is 1000 times better presented, more useful, and more scientific than what I normally come across. I also learned a few new things. Amazing video!
Fascinating. I recently did the London to Brighton (80km roughty) on a Brompton (M6L superlight - I removed the mudguards!) and did it in 5 hours, including about an hour's aggregated rest stops. I hadn't trained particularly - I was cycling to work a few times a week (20km round trip). I found I easily beat many people on road bikes - but was beaten by many people riding mountain bikes. What I'm saying is - it's all about the engine. And, yes - I hope to do the ride next year, and set a much better time.
Should just add: The fact that I have watched this brilliant video and *still* have no clue how a Sturmey Archer hub really works proves to me that I never ever will!
@hackdaniels7253 We did Newhaven-Brighton-London on our Bromptons a few years back (with an overnight in Crawley). Needless to say, we were slower than roadies (all about engines!) As for the SA hub, just need to remember gear 2 is the most efficient.
Yeah I had a few mountain bikes over take me but in Brighton they ignore red lights that we was told to listen to, 56 miles in 2018 or 2019 and I only cycle 3 miles about 4 times a week and did 3 hours 40 minutes on my 6.8kg road bike, I have made it 6.7kg now, note that it not counting water weight and I pushed as hard as can I struggled on ditching beacon but no stops, a guy said I had a flat but I thought was someone else, anyway what could I of done? No pump so went down the hill at like 43mph with a flat front tyre, joy of tubular as glue on
@@hackdaniels7253 don't worry me too! I also can do everything to build a bike and can't do those internal hub gears So know I call what I do bike builds and most RUclips I view as fake or nearly a bike build since unlike them I build the wheels for my bikes too
What an educational video. I don't ride a Brompton or any other fold away bike but I do ride a flat handle-barred so called hy-brid. I have 3 cranks and 7 speeds at the back being 28, 38 & 48 over 34, 24, 21, 18, 15, 13 & 11. I know intuitively that I will always lose out to "racers" because of their aerodynamics - but i just wanted to say that even though I don't have either of the 2 bike types mentioned in the video, I learned something. The most important thing is to get a bike you like and enjoy riding it. My friends keep bugging me to buy a racer - but I just prefer "sit up and beg" over bending forwards for hours looking through my eyebrows! The main thing is that cycling is healthy and good for the environment. Happy safe cycling everyone. Have a great Xmas & 2022!
What a brilliant piece of work. There has long been the "Bromptons are dead slow " type comments, but your calculations stack up with what I have found in practice. My P6R and old 1980s 5 speed "racer" show differences in average speed in the 1.5 to 2.0 mph range. Pretty close to your calculations. I must add though it depends greatly on the rider, when commuting on my Brompton I used to enjoy passing the lycra clad fancy road bike riders and wishing them good morning etc 😁 Can't do that anymore sadly!!!
I've seen dozens of videos explaining all of this in one form or another, but this was the best and clearest explanation I have ever seen. Thank you for putting this together. Your teaching and illustrating skills are amazing.
What a great piece of graphical explanation! THanks! Been riding MTBs for decades - and in the recent years advocating against the recently popular 1x12 systems, mainly because shifting upwards under heavy load (when experiencing sudden steep uphill) is nearly impossible, while dropping a cog or two by the front derailluer is almost instant and effortless... Another point being - if I have the biggest sprocket in front at 44 and smallest at rear at 11 (golden standard in MTB for decades up to recently), I'm still limited at max speed slightly - while in my 29 inch MTB I have 3x10 with 48 and 11, which means I can overtake almost anyone on the road... Which is perfect, but bikes (especially frames) like that are being phased out, esp. in higher end stuff. The problem is new bikes don't even allow to have several sprockets in front, relying solely on smth. like a 36 or 39 max at front and going down to 10 in the back... Which kinda seems all kinds of messed up. IN addition to that, as I see now in the video, there's more friction, also, in smaller sprockets, which proves my point - don't change what's been working since Gary Fisher. So they better watch out, those big manufacturers - I got the facts now! Nah but seriously - not being able to buy the sprocket combination I want for my own money bums me out. Greetings from Latvia - you've got yourself a new subscriber.
I can nothing but agree with you. I have 2 bikes - a Specialized hardtail with a 3x9 and a full sus Scott with 1x12. On the hardtail, I can pedal untill around 60 kph, on the full sus I can barely pedal above 40. I know, full sus bikes aren't made for going fast on a road, but my point about the drivetrain still stands. 1x systems are useful for riding the trails as they are simpler, however they make no sense on bikes made for easier terrain. To add on top of that, they are much more costly, both to buy and to maintain. By the way, could you recommend an affordable 29" tire to put on my hardtail? I have a Schwalbe Thunder Burt on my rear - it works great, I gained a couple extra kph just by upgrading the tire. Now my front tire is pretty worn so I'm going to need to get a new one but would like something cheaper (the Thunder Burt was like 45€) - do you have any ideas?
I've been a lifelong road bike rider, primarily on bikes with 700c tires. I bought a Brompton about 6 months ago due to 1) desire to travel by air and bring my bike with me, and 2) many years of arthritis in my hands has finally convinced me to move to a less painful riding position of the Brompton, which requires less weight on my hands. I love my Brompton more each time I ride it, due in part to so much less hand pain but also because I just find it quirky and also find that I'm riding a bit slower and just enjoying the slower more deliberate pace and the curious looks of the people I pass. I've wondered what the actual differences were in speed and performance compared to my very fast carbon road bikes, and this video has answered those questions with remarkable accuracy. Thanks so much for making these great videos.
Exceptionally informative. One of my favorite videos on RUclips ever, saying that as an engineer who's been watching a lot of informative engineering videos since years.
Great, very professional information! I appreciate it! 👍👍👍 I own a Bromton and now I am taking a break while riding a road bike. Though it is slower, I find Bromton has its own merits and unique fun that road bikes cannot give. Speed is not the only purpose of riding, is it?
I never comment videos, but this such a good video. As an mechanical engineer it was pure fun to watch. Thanks for this high quality, superb video which is so on point. Never boring, no bla bla and perfectly reseachered and explained.
The following two videos may appeal to your MechEng background: Brompton Acceleration - Myth or Reality? ruclips.net/video/stA2jFv5Gkk/видео.html Downhill with a Brompton [safely] ruclips.net/video/LFZT9NaxLxA/видео.html
I clicked on this video hoping to learn something yes...but I wasn't expecting was a whole ass maths lecture lol. In all honesty, thank you for this insightful video. Safe ride everyone!
Presentation is beyond words. I owned a Brompton years ago (i loved hiw u was abe to get on and off easily), I currently own a mountain and roadbike ...this is really informative.
Very educational - beautifully explained physics! I rode my Brompton in the 100 mile RideLondon sportive last month with 20,000 other cyclists. The ability to draft other riders mostly negated the wind resistance penalty of the Brompton and I managed to keep pace with the road bikes, much to their surprise! Great little bikes.
The Brompton lower profile helps when drafting full size road bikes. With proper gearing, you can indeed surprise them, but stay in the middle of the pack (i.e, resist the urge to take the lead :-)
I love how informative and yet accessible you make your videos with the visuals and the thorough explanations. Are you an engineer? Thank you Pam, you're amazing!
Thanks. Very informative. The difference is less than I anticipated. There are other high performance folders such as the Canadian made Helix. It has 24" tires but folds remarkably compact and is much closer to a full sized bike in performance.
Marvellous work, thank you! In practice I find my Brompton pretty similar to my road bike in terms of speed, maybe because I normally have the aerodynamic load of panniers on the latter, as opposed to a rucksack in my slipstream on the Brompton. I proudly remember one occasion when riding my Brompton, I found myself with a couple of club road bike riders slipstreaming me :-). I was fortunate enough to compete in the Brompton World Championship once, too -- and that felt like pretty scary full-on bike racing, with welcome straw bales on the corner obstacles. Thank goodness the tarmac was dry at least, as cornering traction is not a Brompton forte...
I've pondered this question for years. Incredibly informative. Thank you. But there's one variable you overlooked. Since the Brompton folds, you will sometimes be able to ride when you would otherwise have to walk. In such a case, the Brompton will be much faster!
Wow this was wonderfully informative. Way beyond what I expected when clicking on the vid. I ride a Mountain Bike primarily for cardio calorie burn, it's better for my purposes than a road bike because about 1/4 of my daily circuit is off of the paved roads. I have a salvaged BMX that I use for my backup bike (when the primary bike is down with a flat, etc. and I don't have time to fix it before my riding window) - and I'm planning to replace my BMX with a Brompton style folding ebike, so was doing some research on how they ride. This was a great vid, thanks for diving deep in your analysis. Have an awesome weekend!
Excellent work. Thanks for a great explanation of why I prefer my road bike with panniers over my Brompton in even short commutes to work- except for the cool factor in riding the Brompton, which is worth several km per hour!
Incredibly well done video, even my half-asleep brain can understand it! I've noticed barely any difference to my commute time or tiredness so I'm glad to know why! Of course what my hybrid lacks in foldability, it more than makes up for it in comfort and stopping power (not to mention it costs less than a third of the price!).
In a good portuguese " Esse canal é muito FODA! Its amazing how I cannot stop finding great subject videos here, OMG! Plz tell me both of you where like teachers of a journalism university cos the quality of the information is absurd above the level of the rest of the youtube videos. Hope I could get my self understood as not an english speaker, Love from Brazil
A very interesting presentation, thank you. I've been cycling for over 60 years, and have never got on with straight handlebars, particularly on hills. I've noticed that casual cyclists are unwilling to embrace the idea of drop-type handlebars - I've never made a convert!
I love my road bike and am considering buying a Brompton to keep in the boot of my car for shorter journeys when I'm away. I'm surprised by quite how efficient the Brompton is. Fanastic video, really professional.
A Brompton is like a quality pocket knife. It may not be as ergonomic or cut as well as a chef kitchen knife, but you are more likely to have it next to you when the need arise.
This is just fantastic! Love how you break it down into straight physics. Thanks for this amazing analysis...has applications to a lot of types of riding!
Excellent, thank you. On the flat, I can usually keep up with a casual road biker. It is up hills that I fall behind. I consider this to be due to the difference in wheel size offering different momentum, with the smaller wheels size having less....thanks
Wheel size has less to do with speed - either up, down, or on flat. The only possible advantage is small size wheel weight advantage. The wheels just go around more often to achieve the same speed. The important factors are gearing and the rider. Weight and aerodynamics come in next. These are just general physical dynamics. It can get even more nuanced the more anal we are.
Very, very well presented! It's hard to convey the differences in a way that is understandable, realistically that brompton rider could arrive with their road bike friend just by staying on their wheel, thus spending significantly less effort entirely.
I love these detailed and informative videos. I wish school was taught like this in ALL Subjects and than maybe I would have gotten a "B" in some of my classes 🙄. Man school blows.
Fantastic vid: I can contribute that SQ lab inner 411 R bar ends fit very well with brompton (fold well) and should give you around the same resistance as the brake hood position, i'm feeling a lot faster with them!
I've got these too, so good! I had the Ergon GP5s which were also nice but the weight difference is substantial. When using the SQLabs it's like having another gear!
Very informative and fairly accurate in real life. I thought that I could ride much faster on my road bike than my Brompton but on average I was gaining only 10-15% while riding a road bike compare to Brompton on the same courses.
Wind, tires, position. I use the big bikes more if distance is an issue, as gears , weight and tires make a big difference in fatigue. And of course if road conditions are harsh
I compared my speed when going to work and back with my Brompton and I had an average of around 2 km/h slower with my Brompton compared to my road bike. I would suspect it would be greater with a great wind since my position is more aerodynamic on my road bike. I will certainly follow your advice, and use the second gear of my internal hub more often. Nice technical analysis, well illustrated with excellent comments. Keep up the good work !
What an amazing video. No opinions, no conjecture. Just solid fact-based discussion, methods carefully explained and presented in a totally clear way with extremely helpful graphics. Just awesome. I love my Brompton and currently don't have a roadbike. This almost makes me feel like I don't need one. Between a 10-15% gain in speed isn't too relevant to me, I'm not competing in races (and it's so fun to overtake MAMILs on a Brompton, you sometimes get funny looks!).
Good analysis, on the top of it, the small wheels of Brompton also slows down more by bumpy road than the road bike. But after all, a road bike cyclist will need to find a safe place to park the bike before entering a pub for beer, while Bromptoner can fold it and take it into the pub 😏.
THANK YOU!! I’ve been wondering about this and wanted a true scientific method minimizing and stabilizing factors such as watt usage, gear, weight of rider etc! Wonderful presentation 🎉
I did not expect such a scientific video, THANK YOU! I learnt a lot The references given have earned you a fan in me as I look forward to looking at all these sources in your various videos, however I couldnt find things like 8:37 whether this was all about frontal area which I could probably work out with a friend taking pictures on a camera and maybe a measuring tape or if it was about drag from air tunnels based off of olympians or such.
Both the drag coefficient (Cd) and the frontal area (A) will affect the cyclist aerodynamic drag. While it could be relatively easy to evaluate the difference in frontal area between a Brompton and a road bike (using picture pixel-count or even a measuring tape), evaluating the respective Cd would likely require a more controlled environment (like the wind tunnel you suggested). After measurement and research (especially as related to the wheel size effect on drag, ref link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12283-021-00341-6 ), and applying those corrections to the following generally accepted CdA: Tops: ..408 (100%) Hoods: .324 (79.4%) Drops: .307 (75%) Aero: .2914 (71.4%), we arrived at the results presented in the video.
excellent analysis - even if the actual numbers depend on the modeling/ simulation tools of which we have no insight and just have to trust. they question however is ill posed. If I use a foldable bike it is because I need to fold it - at some point during the trip. So, the comment made by Chris below where he suggests the foldable bike rider stops, takes a train, has a meal before the road bike rider arrives, is very realistic. If I do not need to fold my bike during the trip, there is no question I would hop on my road bike - which, thanks to its larger wheels and different geometry, offers better stability and smoother rides.
Hi Fabio, This is the model we used: www.researchgate.net/publication/279937184_Validation_of_a_Mathematical_Model_for_Road_Cycling_Power If you have experience with a better one, we will be happy to experiment with it.
Wow, what have I stumbled upon here? Expecting a cozy Brompton bike channel made by a friendly elderly couple, proceeds to be an absolutely STELLAR explanation of advanced bicycle riding physics. The friendly and clear narration, the positive yet calm music, the consistent and considerate use of standard units (and their translation), the absolutely mindblowing animation (so clear, so detailed!), all of that in one great package. Rarely have I been this impressed by content on RUclips; thank you so much.
If you like this video, feel free to watch our Technical Video Playlist
ruclips.net/p/PLY2cxn6D6SpviTXWZVZiIOiDCgHwEOFgU&si=XBsBd0xS6Hben8X4
PS We are indeed a friendly elderly couple.
super +1 on this, I was incredibly surprised by the quality of this content!
As a rider of both, I found this very informative. Thanks! You forgot scenario 3 where the Brompton rider decides they don't feel up to the 60km ride, spends a very efficient 30 seconds folding up their bike and hopping on a train to the destination, and having several celebratory beers and a full course meal before the road cyclist reaches the destination. This is one reason why, although loving my road bike, I'll never get tired of my Brompton!
Hahahaha excellent!
I love this 3rd scenario… 😂🍻
True appreciation of the speed they are capable of.
@クリス Yeah Chris: The thing with a Brompton is it's foldability.
Yeah, comparing a folding bike to any road or even racing bike, is never going to make the folding bike look good. The big advantage of a folding bike is that you can fold it and take it with you on a train. Bike to the station, hop on a train, and then bike the last mile to your destination. I bet that's going to be a lot faster than any road bike.
How can anyone condense so much information in such a pleasant and engaging video, with a perfectly written script and beautiful animations... I am stunned! There's no one else on the face of this planet even attempting to make such informative videos on YT, I'm glad we have the two of you!
Funny, my mother was saying the same thing 😀
The videos produced by Brilliantbikes are also very informative, with a slightly different but very helpful perspective.
Wow, this is a Sheldon Brown level of both very detailed physics information and a presentation that makes it very accessible. Great job!
^ so much this. Sheldon Brown must be smiling from the unknown place in the universe he inhabits nowadays. Cycle heaven?
Wow made me miss Sheldon Brown all of a sudden. He would have had a flourishing RUclips channel transferring all the written articles he wrote to videos.
I am so absolutely stunned at how amazingly marvelous, informative and just absolutely brilliant your videos are... Someone should be nominating you for an award 🏆🏆 Many many thanks ❤️
It's the sound track.
.
me too!
This was totally not what I expected when I clicked on this video.
This was a very well made and very informative video.
Hope to see more these kind of videos fro his channel. 👍
I'm pleaseantly disappointed as well 😊
I am so going to use this in my Physics class this year! I teach about rolling resistance and aerodynamics, but always in relation to cars. The info graphics and info here are absolutely fantastic. Thank you!
Stay tuned, a new “physics lesson” video coming up shortly.
Holy cow, this is the best explanation of bikes on youtube
This is how math teachers make learning come alive and relatable to real life.
No kidding :-). I iNSTANTLY fell asleep :-)
Doesn't matter, some people hate math regardless. And liking math is regarded as being a nerd: pop culture hates needs and celebrates anti-intellectualism
Holy moly! I'm really into this stuff inside the competitive cycling world and I watch all the youtube channels that are for "serious" or more racing oriented people and this content is 1000 times better presented, more useful, and more scientific than what I normally come across. I also learned a few new things. Amazing video!
This video is absolutely incredible! Thank you so much for producing this kind of content.
This was the most detailed video on this subject i have seen. Well done
Fascinating. I recently did the London to Brighton (80km roughty) on a Brompton (M6L superlight - I removed the mudguards!) and did it in 5 hours, including about an hour's aggregated rest stops. I hadn't trained particularly - I was cycling to work a few times a week (20km round trip).
I found I easily beat many people on road bikes - but was beaten by many people riding mountain bikes. What I'm saying is - it's all about the engine.
And, yes - I hope to do the ride next year, and set a much better time.
Should just add: The fact that I have watched this brilliant video and *still* have no clue how a Sturmey Archer hub really works proves to me that I never ever will!
@hackdaniels7253 We did Newhaven-Brighton-London on our Bromptons a few years back (with an overnight in Crawley). Needless to say, we were slower than roadies (all about engines!)
As for the SA hub, just need to remember gear 2 is the most efficient.
Yeah I had a few mountain bikes over take me but in Brighton they ignore red lights that we was told to listen to, 56 miles in 2018 or 2019 and I only cycle 3 miles about 4 times a week and did 3 hours 40 minutes on my 6.8kg road bike, I have made it 6.7kg now, note that it not counting water weight and I pushed as hard as can I struggled on ditching beacon but no stops, a guy said I had a flat but I thought was someone else, anyway what could I of done? No pump so went down the hill at like 43mph with a flat front tyre, joy of tubular as glue on
@@hackdaniels7253 don't worry me too! I also can do everything to build a bike and can't do those internal hub gears
So know I call what I do bike builds and most RUclips I view as fake or nearly a bike build since unlike them I build the wheels for my bikes too
I did not expect this when clicking on the video thumbnail. Needless to say, the video completely blew me away, too!
What an educational video. I don't ride a Brompton or any other fold away bike but I do ride a flat handle-barred so called hy-brid. I have 3 cranks and 7 speeds at the back being 28, 38 & 48 over 34, 24, 21, 18, 15, 13 & 11. I know intuitively that I will always lose out to "racers" because of their aerodynamics - but i just wanted to say that even though I don't have either of the 2 bike types mentioned in the video, I learned something. The most important thing is to get a bike you like and enjoy riding it. My friends keep bugging me to buy a racer - but I just prefer "sit up and beg" over bending forwards for hours looking through my eyebrows! The main thing is that cycling is healthy and good for the environment. Happy safe cycling everyone. Have a great Xmas & 2022!
Hi Paul. The important is to enjoy the freedom it provides, what ever shape or form it has.
What a brilliant piece of work. There has long been the "Bromptons are dead slow " type comments, but your calculations stack up with what I have found in practice. My P6R and old 1980s 5 speed "racer" show differences in average speed in the 1.5 to 2.0 mph range. Pretty close to your calculations. I must add though it depends greatly on the rider, when commuting on my Brompton I used to enjoy passing the lycra clad fancy road bike riders and wishing them good morning etc 😁 Can't do that anymore sadly!!!
Hi Terry. Older roadies are probably slower too by now.
My goodness, this is absolutely stunning stuff. Production value!
I've seen dozens of videos explaining all of this in one form or another, but this was the best and clearest explanation I have ever seen. Thank you for putting this together. Your teaching and illustrating skills are amazing.
Wow, love this video. Now I know why I prefer to tour on my Brompton; more time to smell the roses.
What a great piece of graphical explanation! THanks! Been riding MTBs for decades - and in the recent years advocating against the recently popular 1x12 systems, mainly because shifting upwards under heavy load (when experiencing sudden steep uphill) is nearly impossible, while dropping a cog or two by the front derailluer is almost instant and effortless... Another point being - if I have the biggest sprocket in front at 44 and smallest at rear at 11 (golden standard in MTB for decades up to recently), I'm still limited at max speed slightly - while in my 29 inch MTB I have 3x10 with 48 and 11, which means I can overtake almost anyone on the road... Which is perfect, but bikes (especially frames) like that are being phased out, esp. in higher end stuff. The problem is new bikes don't even allow to have several sprockets in front, relying solely on smth. like a 36 or 39 max at front and going down to 10 in the back... Which kinda seems all kinds of messed up. IN addition to that, as I see now in the video, there's more friction, also, in smaller sprockets, which proves my point - don't change what's been working since Gary Fisher. So they better watch out, those big manufacturers - I got the facts now! Nah but seriously - not being able to buy the sprocket combination I want for my own money bums me out. Greetings from Latvia - you've got yourself a new subscriber.
I can nothing but agree with you. I have 2 bikes - a Specialized hardtail with a 3x9 and a full sus Scott with 1x12. On the hardtail, I can pedal untill around 60 kph, on the full sus I can barely pedal above 40. I know, full sus bikes aren't made for going fast on a road, but my point about the drivetrain still stands. 1x systems are useful for riding the trails as they are simpler, however they make no sense on bikes made for easier terrain. To add on top of that, they are much more costly, both to buy and to maintain.
By the way, could you recommend an affordable 29" tire to put on my hardtail? I have a Schwalbe Thunder Burt on my rear - it works great, I gained a couple extra kph just by upgrading the tire. Now my front tire is pretty worn so I'm going to need to get a new one but would like something cheaper (the Thunder Burt was like 45€) - do you have any ideas?
I've been a lifelong road bike rider, primarily on bikes with 700c tires. I bought a Brompton about 6 months ago due to 1) desire to travel by air and bring my bike with me, and 2) many years of arthritis in my hands has finally convinced me to move to a less painful riding position of the Brompton, which requires less weight on my hands. I love my Brompton more each time I ride it, due in part to so much less hand pain but also because I just find it quirky and also find that I'm riding a bit slower and just enjoying the slower more deliberate pace and the curious looks of the people I pass. I've wondered what the actual differences were in speed and performance compared to my very fast carbon road bikes, and this video has answered those questions with remarkable accuracy. Thanks so much for making these great videos.
Hopefully you will soon have the chance to travel by air as well.
Being able to cycle to/from airports is an added bonus over full size bikes.
fast riding missed a lot of interesting and beautiful things on the path wev'e past...
Exceptionally informative. One of my favorite videos on RUclips ever, saying that as an engineer who's been watching a lot of informative engineering videos since years.
Stay tuned, more technical videos to come.
The best tire review for 16 349 . Thanks !
Great, very professional information! I appreciate it! 👍👍👍
I own a Bromton and now I am taking a break while riding a road bike. Though it is slower, I find Bromton has its own merits and unique fun that road bikes cannot give.
Speed is not the only purpose of riding, is it?
This is the best explanation and with a very good use of graphics to make understanding easy.
I never comment videos, but this such a good video. As an mechanical engineer it was pure fun to watch. Thanks for this high quality, superb video which is so on point. Never boring, no bla bla and perfectly reseachered and explained.
The following two videos may appeal to your MechEng background:
Brompton Acceleration - Myth or Reality?
ruclips.net/video/stA2jFv5Gkk/видео.html
Downhill with a Brompton [safely]
ruclips.net/video/LFZT9NaxLxA/видео.html
I clicked on this video hoping to learn something yes...but I wasn't expecting was a whole ass maths lecture lol. In all honesty, thank you for this insightful video. Safe ride everyone!
So much effort behind this video, thank you for your hard work!!
Still the comfort and the convenience of the Brompton seems like a fair trade-off.
Presentation is beyond words. I owned a Brompton years ago (i loved hiw u was abe to get on and off easily), I currently own a mountain and roadbike ...this is really informative.
Time for a Brompton ride once again?
Wow this is the most detailed and well explained video I have seen on bicycle power efficiency, very impressed and unexpected. Honestly speechless.
Stay tuned for more (and/or watch some of our previous Brompton-related technical videos)
The best video on the topic I've seen so far. Thank you!
Wouahhhh !!!! Superbe vidéo très enrichissante et impécablement présentée. un grand MERCI !!!
Nous vous invitons à jeter un coup d’oeil à nos autres vidéos (ex.: ruclips.net/video/VwRR3Ubp0DU/видео.htmlsi=8VsZYBMPUBztC4uN )
This video is a gem. Very well researched and a master class on what influences speed on whichever bicycle. Very well done!
Even a road bike rider could be benefitted by this video,awesome job!
Very educational - beautifully explained physics! I rode my Brompton in the 100 mile RideLondon sportive last month with 20,000 other cyclists. The ability to draft other riders mostly negated the wind resistance penalty of the Brompton and I managed to keep pace with the road bikes, much to their surprise! Great little bikes.
The Brompton lower profile helps when drafting full size road bikes.
With proper gearing, you can indeed surprise them, but stay in the middle of the pack (i.e, resist the urge to take the lead :-)
Brilliantly explained. Both the bicycle enthusiast and physics teacher were completely engaged. Thanks.
I love how informative and yet accessible you make your videos with the visuals and the thorough explanations. Are you an engineer?
Thank you Pam, you're amazing!
Pam is a technical writer and Gilbert is an engineer, a great team since 1993.
@@2Bikes4Adventure amazing, phenomenal, Immaculate team! Thank you both very much for your efforts in making this information accessible to others.
People like you are why we have come so far as humanity, thanks
What a delightful instruction and diagram set. Kudos!
The most informative and enjoyable bike channel I've ever found on youtube. This upload is simply amazing. Subbed...
Thanks. Very informative. The difference is less than I anticipated. There are other high performance folders such as the Canadian made Helix. It has 24" tires but folds remarkably compact and is much closer to a full sized bike in performance.
Marvellous work, thank you! In practice I find my Brompton pretty similar to my road bike in terms of speed, maybe because I normally have the aerodynamic load of panniers on the latter, as opposed to a rucksack in my slipstream on the Brompton. I proudly remember one occasion when riding my Brompton, I found myself with a couple of club road bike riders slipstreaming me :-). I was fortunate enough to compete in the Brompton World Championship once, too -- and that felt like pretty scary full-on bike racing, with welcome straw bales on the corner obstacles. Thank goodness the tarmac was dry at least, as cornering traction is not a Brompton forte...
What an excellent and very understandable explanation on the different efficiencies of both bikes. Well presented, thank you.
I've pondered this question for years. Incredibly informative. Thank you. But there's one variable you overlooked. Since the Brompton folds, you will sometimes be able to ride when you would otherwise have to walk. In such a case, the Brompton will be much faster!
Fantastic video packed full of great information. Thank you!
Learned so much from this video. Thanks for putting this together.
Wow this was wonderfully informative. Way beyond what I expected when clicking on the vid. I ride a Mountain Bike primarily for cardio calorie burn, it's better for my purposes than a road bike because about 1/4 of my daily circuit is off of the paved roads. I have a salvaged BMX that I use for my backup bike (when the primary bike is down with a flat, etc. and I don't have time to fix it before my riding window) - and I'm planning to replace my BMX with a Brompton style folding ebike, so was doing some research on how they ride. This was a great vid, thanks for diving deep in your analysis. Have an awesome weekend!
Amazing video and explanation! More than what i expected for sure! Thanks for the effort and beautiful illustrations
Very comprehensive explanation of which I only understood a small amount of the mechanics and maths!
Luckily, there are no exam at the end.
this is the most educational video about bicycle that i found on the internet, thanks for producing this kind of content
Excellent work. Thanks for a great explanation of why I prefer my road bike with panniers over my Brompton in even short commutes to work- except for the cool factor in riding the Brompton, which is worth several km per hour!
Oh my good god! Learn something new everyday...thank you Mme Pam!
wow, this is a master degree essay, thanks a lot
Incredibly well done video, even my half-asleep brain can understand it! I've noticed barely any difference to my commute time or tiredness so I'm glad to know why!
Of course what my hybrid lacks in foldability, it more than makes up for it in comfort and stopping power (not to mention it costs less than a third of the price!).
In a good portuguese " Esse canal é muito FODA! Its amazing how I cannot stop finding great subject videos here, OMG! Plz tell me both of you where like teachers of a journalism university cos the quality of the information is absurd above the level of the rest of the youtube videos. Hope I could get my self understood as not an english speaker, Love from Brazil
Obrigado! Engineer is the right answer (in aerospace industry).
A very interesting presentation, thank you.
I've been cycling for over 60 years, and have never got on with straight handlebars, particularly on hills. I've noticed that casual cyclists are unwilling to embrace the idea of drop-type handlebars - I've never made a convert!
I like dutch style bars. Like drops but higher up. They look great and make cornering at speed a lot more fun
Nifty, I am a die hard roadie but i respect the small bike world even if I choose something more suited to my strength.
I love my road bike and am considering buying a Brompton to keep in the boot of my car for shorter journeys when I'm away. I'm surprised by quite how efficient the Brompton is. Fanastic video, really professional.
A Brompton is like a quality pocket knife. It may not be as ergonomic or cut as well as a chef kitchen knife, but you are more likely to have it next to you when the need arise.
This is an amazingly well structured and informative video. My mind is blown - thank you!
Fantastic video. You are a great teacher.
Excellent and unexpectedly detailed but comprehensible explanation!
This is just fantastic! Love how you break it down into straight physics. Thanks for this amazing analysis...has applications to a lot of types of riding!
Excellent, thank you. On the flat, I can usually keep up with a casual road biker. It is up hills that I fall behind. I consider this to be due to the difference in wheel size offering different momentum, with the smaller wheels size having less....thanks
Wheel size has less to do with speed - either up, down, or on flat. The only possible advantage is small size wheel weight advantage. The wheels just go around more often to achieve the same speed. The important factors are gearing and the rider. Weight and aerodynamics come in next. These are just general physical dynamics. It can get even more nuanced the more anal we are.
This got surprisingly technical. Refreshing. I learned.
@LydellAaron, this one on Brompton Acceleration does contain some technical content as well.
This is the most awesome video I’ve seen on this
This was superb, thanks.
wow, this is mindblowing analysis! amazing!
Amazingly in depth video
Very, very well presented!
It's hard to convey the differences in a way that is understandable, realistically that brompton rider could arrive with their road bike friend just by staying on their wheel, thus spending significantly less effort entirely.
Yes, a reasonably fit rider with a properly geared Brompton would most likely be able to “draft” a road bike of similar price.
I love these detailed and informative videos.
I wish school was taught like this in ALL Subjects and than maybe I would have gotten a "B" in some of my classes 🙄. Man school blows.
Stay tuned for more like it (no need to stay up until 3am however)
Very informative and well put together
This is everything I want in a bicycle video.
Thank you for the amazing explanation!
Fantastic vid: I can contribute that SQ lab inner 411 R bar ends fit very well with brompton (fold well) and should give you around the same resistance as the brake hood position, i'm feeling a lot faster with them!
I've got these too, so good! I had the Ergon GP5s which were also nice but the weight difference is substantial. When using the SQLabs it's like having another gear!
wow, amazing presentation and analysis
Very informative and fairly accurate in real life. I thought that I could ride much faster on my road bike than my Brompton but on average I was gaining only 10-15% while riding a road bike compare to Brompton on the same courses.
Wind, tires, position. I use the big bikes more if distance is an issue, as gears , weight and tires make a big difference in fatigue. And of course if road conditions are harsh
wow VERY well done! I'm picking up my first Brompton in few days and I'm very excited!
Congratulations and enjoy your first Brompton (you can even have a celebratory beer).
@@2Bikes4Adventure thanks will do!
You are absolutely right!
Fantastic graphics. Brilliantly researched and presented. Well done!
i know nothing aboutthe channel, just watched first time, SOOO VERY INFROMATIVE AND VERY GEEKY NERDY I DUNNO!!! SUBSCRIBED INSTANTLY :D
Wow, this was an unexpected pleasure. Great video!
I compared my speed when going to work and back with my Brompton and I had an average of around 2 km/h slower with my Brompton compared to my road bike. I would suspect it would be greater with a great wind since my position is more aerodynamic on my road bike. I will certainly follow your advice, and use the second gear of my internal hub more often. Nice technical analysis, well illustrated with excellent comments. Keep up the good work !
I do not understand your first sentence.
@sophocles1198: 2 km/h difference between both bike types we would assume?
Perfect explained! Thank you.
Stunning vid. Thanks for this accurate analysis.
This was awesome. I'll have to revisit this video over and over again. So much to learn. Brompton's seem fun but not efficient.
Folding bikes are indeed a compromise, efficiency is not their main attribute.
Perfect. What I can say from experience riding both the Brompton and a good Road Bike, you articulate with much more facts and finesse. Thank you.
You are so amazing with your videos and physics lessons! Bravo!
What an amazing video. No opinions, no conjecture. Just solid fact-based discussion, methods carefully explained and presented in a totally clear way with extremely helpful graphics. Just awesome.
I love my Brompton and currently don't have a roadbike. This almost makes me feel like I don't need one. Between a 10-15% gain in speed isn't too relevant to me, I'm not competing in races (and it's so fun to overtake MAMILs on a Brompton, you sometimes get funny looks!).
Good analysis, on the top of it, the small wheels of Brompton also slows down more by bumpy road than the road bike. But after all, a road bike cyclist will need to find a safe place to park the bike before entering a pub for beer, while Bromptoner can fold it and take it into the pub 😏.
Hi Calvin, Yes, road obstacles would seriously impact the smaller wheels, something we may want to expand upon in a future video.
Thank you for a very informative and well made video! Absolutely loved it!
Really informative. Thanks for sharing.
Blew my mind. Thanks!
If you like this video, feel free to watch our Technical Video Playlist
ruclips.net/p/PLY2cxn6D6SpviTXWZVZiIOiDCgHwEOFgU&si=XBsBd0xS6Hben8X4
AWESOME VIDEO 👏🏻👌🏻!!
THANK YOU!! I’ve been wondering about this and wanted a true scientific method minimizing and stabilizing factors such as watt usage, gear, weight of rider etc! Wonderful presentation 🎉
You may like this video as well:
Can a Brompton Climb? - GCN Challenge Explained
ruclips.net/video/VwRR3Ubp0DU/видео.html
Nice diagrams. Keep making the great content.
bro this vid is stacked with info! THANK YOU!!! SUBBED!!!
Welcome to the channel. Stay tuned for more.
this was unexpectedly informative, thanks!
Stay tuned for more videos
I did not expect such a scientific video, THANK YOU! I learnt a lot
The references given have earned you a fan in me as I look forward to looking at all these sources in your various videos, however I couldnt find things like 8:37 whether this was all about frontal area which I could probably work out with a friend taking pictures on a camera and maybe a measuring tape or if it was about drag from air tunnels based off of olympians or such.
Both the drag coefficient (Cd) and the frontal area (A) will affect the cyclist aerodynamic drag. While it could be relatively easy to evaluate the difference in frontal area between a Brompton and a road bike (using picture pixel-count or even a measuring tape), evaluating the respective Cd would likely require a more controlled environment (like the wind tunnel you suggested).
After measurement and research (especially as related to the wheel size effect on drag, ref link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12283-021-00341-6 ), and applying those corrections to the following generally accepted CdA:
Tops: ..408 (100%)
Hoods: .324 (79.4%)
Drops: .307 (75%)
Aero: .2914 (71.4%),
we arrived at the results presented in the video.
excellent analysis - even if the actual numbers depend on the modeling/ simulation tools of which we have no insight and just have to trust.
they question however is ill posed. If I use a foldable bike it is because I need to fold it - at some point during the trip. So, the comment made by Chris below where he suggests the foldable bike rider stops, takes a train, has a meal before the road bike rider arrives, is very realistic.
If I do not need to fold my bike during the trip, there is no question I would hop on my road bike - which, thanks to its larger wheels and different geometry, offers better stability and smoother rides.
Hi Fabio,
This is the model we used:
www.researchgate.net/publication/279937184_Validation_of_a_Mathematical_Model_for_Road_Cycling_Power
If you have experience with a better one, we will be happy to experiment with it.
Amazingly well done video. Thank you!