Organic Chemistry - Reaction Mechanisms - Addition, Elimination, Substitution, & Rearrangement

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  • Опубликовано: 1 окт 2024
  • This organic chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into reaction mechanisms. It explains the four fundamental reactions such as addition reactions, elimination reactions, substitution reactions, and rearrangements.
    Here is a list of topics:
    1. Electrophilic Addition Reactions of Alkenes
    2. Nucleophilic Addition Reactions of Ketones
    3. Carbocation Rearrangements and Ring Expansion Examples
    4. SN2 SN1 E1 and E2 Reaction Mechanisms
    5. Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions
    6. Elimination Reactions
    7. E1CB Reaction
    8. Free Radical Reactions - Radical Substitution Mechanism
    9. Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions
    10. Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions
    11. Addition Elimination Reaction Mechanism
    12. Elimination Addition Reaction Mechanism
    Organic Chemistry PDF Worksheets: www.video-tuto...
    Organic Chemistry Exam 1 Playlist: bit.ly/3kJnNXU
    Organic Chemistry 1 Exam 2 Playlist: bit.ly/3PKEApB
    List of Extended Organic Chemistry Videos: • List of Organic Chemis...
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Organic Chemistry - Basic Introduction: • Organic Chemistry - Ba...
    How To Draw Lewis Structures: • Organic Chemistry - Ho...
    Functional Groups Review: • Functional Groups
    How To Calculate Formal Charge: • How To Calculate The F...
    Valence Bond Theory: • Valence Bond Theory & ...
    Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals: • Hybridization of Atomi...
    Bond Length & Bond Strength: • Bond Strength and Bond...
    Resonance Structures: • Resonance Structures
    Acids and Bases - Introduction: • Acids and Bases - Basi...
    pKa Values of Acids: • pKa Values of Acids - ...
    Constitutional Isomers: • Constitutional Isomers
    IUPAC Nomenclature of Alkanes: • IUPAC Nomenclature of ...
    Naming Cycloalkanes: • Naming Cycloalkanes Wi...
    Naming Bicyclic Compounds: • Naming Bicyclic Compounds
    Boiling Point of Organic Compounds: • Boiling Point of Organ...
    Newman Projections: • Newman Projections
    Chair Conformations: • Chair Conformation and...
    Organic Chemistry Exam 1 Review: • Organic Chemistry Exam...
    Organic Chemistry Exam 1 Questions: • Organic Chemistry Exam...
    Stereochemistry R/S Configuration: • Stereochemistry - R S ...
    Optical Activity & Specific Rotation: • Optical Activity - Spe...
    SN1, SN2, E1, E2 Reaction Mechanisms: • SN2 SN1 E1 E2 Reaction...
    SN2 Reaction Mechanisms: • SN2 Reaction Mechanisms
    SN1 Reaction Mechanisms: • SN1 Reaction Mechanism
    SN1, SN2, E1, E2 - Practice Test: • SN1 SN2 E1 E2 Reaction...
    Naming Alkenes - E/Z System: • Naming Alkenes Using E...
    Index of Hydrogen Deficiency: • Degree of Unsaturation...
    Alkene Reactions Review: • Alkene Reactions
    Alkyne Reactions Review: • Alkyne Reactions
    Organic Chemistry Exam 2 Review: • Organic Chemistry 1 Ex...
    Organic Chemistry Exam 2 Questions: • Organic Chemistry 1 Ex...
    Alcohol Reactions: • Alcohol Reactions - HB...
    Free Radical Reactions: • Free Radical Reactions
    Organic Chemistry Reactions Summary: • Organic Chemistry Reac...
    Organic Chemistry 1 Final Exam Review: • Organic Chemistry 1 Fi...
    Organic Chemistry 2 Final Exam Review: • Organic Chemistry 2 Fi...

Комментарии • 209

  • @TheOrganicChemistryTutor
    @TheOrganicChemistryTutor  8 месяцев назад +14

    Organic Chemistry PDF Worksheets: www.video-tutor.net/orgo-chem.html
    Full-Length Exams & PDF Worksheets: www.patreon.com/MathScienceTutor/collections

  • @mishengovender404
    @mishengovender404 3 года назад +762

    The organic chemistry tutor teaching organic chemistry 💀💀

    • @deathwiddle3826
      @deathwiddle3826 2 года назад +13

      Wid de durag on🤣🤣🤣

    • @Jakelands
      @Jakelands Год назад +10

      He’s too good man

    • @roadto69subs53
      @roadto69subs53 Год назад +11

      this guy is too good of an teacher maaannnn 😭

    • @Balidan2412
      @Balidan2412 Год назад

      Hope he doesn't start making Meth😊😊

    • @richnicky2447
      @richnicky2447 Год назад +1

      @@roadto69subs53 fr 😭

  • @farhanishraq7228
    @farhanishraq7228 4 года назад +390

    0:00 is from where i dont understand

    • @leetieayi609
      @leetieayi609 3 года назад +8

      truth!!

    • @yourgirlrami
      @yourgirlrami Год назад +14

      honestly same and i have finals tmrw😐

    • @lazsa3433
      @lazsa3433 7 месяцев назад +5

      Bruh idk what to do 😭

  • @sameersindhu6811
    @sameersindhu6811 3 года назад +171

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      @shahidkhan-kt1ol 3 года назад +7

      mate get an adblock ad on if you are using google chrome on a laptop or computer
      ... it works for me.

    • @mr.knowitall5019
      @mr.knowitall5019 3 года назад +27

      @@shahidkhan-kt1ol Please don't use adblock. You should support him if you like his content. If everyone started doing that he would have to upload all his videos on patreon.

    • @cowgang7395
      @cowgang7395 3 года назад +14

      @@mr.knowitall5019 agreed no Adblock for this hero

  • @evelynchristina3214
    @evelynchristina3214 5 лет назад +268

    This is amazing. I'm pursuing a UG in chemistry, boy no professor has ever explained these concepts with this clarity.

    • @ayushtripathy4834
      @ayushtripathy4834 2 года назад +1

      organic chem is bullshit.....

    • @goodnesschikamso-fq6gv
      @goodnesschikamso-fq6gv Год назад +4

      Like mehhhn he is so damn good

    • @boora789
      @boora789 3 месяца назад

      But in india we have to understand this in our highschool 😢

    • @bullymaguiresdirtsupplier
      @bullymaguiresdirtsupplier 23 дня назад

      ​@@boora789nigga there is much more deep study and practical work in university and everyone studies this in high school. But this is taught in first year too and obviously she was learning this during her first year as she is majoring in chemistry.

  • @Reino30
    @Reino30 4 года назад +56

    Salute from Brazil, your videos are awesome and are helping me a lot !

    • @navjotsingh2251
      @navjotsingh2251 4 года назад +4

      Wow, salute from India lol.

    • @walkiriamachado21
      @walkiriamachado21 4 года назад +2

      another Brazilian ay!

    • @BigTasty2019
      @BigTasty2019 3 года назад +2

      i'm sorry you have to live there. my most sincere condolences. i pray for you

    • @BigTasty2019
      @BigTasty2019 3 года назад +2

      @@walkiriamachado21 i'm sorry you have to live there. my most sincere condolences. i pray for you

    • @walkiriamachado21
      @walkiriamachado21 3 года назад

      @@BigTasty2019 lol thanks

  • @faxonics
    @faxonics 4 года назад +49

    PewDiePie don't deserve to have 100M subscribers. This guy should have 100M subscribers as he saved many people from failing examinations.

    • @noyalvolter
      @noyalvolter 3 года назад +2

      bruhh

    • @marktheshark6267
      @marktheshark6267 2 месяца назад +2

      No, he should not, as he has not saved me from nothing

    • @Alakazam_an_Azalea
      @Alakazam_an_Azalea 2 месяца назад

      @@marktheshark6267if you let organic chemistry tutor into your heart you’ll be saved and find salvation.

    • @kamalarana27
      @kamalarana27 Месяц назад

      @@marktheshark6267 aint nobody care about you nigga 🤣🤣🤣

  • @shutupsophia420
    @shutupsophia420 5 лет назад +48

    im so sad i failed my first test and i dont understand mechanisms very well still

    • @sexton_hale24verinaud66
      @sexton_hale24verinaud66 3 года назад +4

      It's ok, chemistry is not easy. A good way to start is search for solve exercises, they will really help you, just like math.

  • @JustGrowth-th3hw
    @JustGrowth-th3hw 5 месяцев назад +20

    1:10 from start to here I spent my whole 11th class understanding addition rxn and now I am a 2nd-year dropper now I get it 😭Love you man huge respect for ya!

  • @lynak4942
    @lynak4942 3 года назад +45

    For the first time am failing to understand this teacher...I'm so lost here😢😢😢

    • @santicruz4012
      @santicruz4012 3 года назад +6

      Don't worry! Go back a few videos to practice or checkout Porfessor Dave, Khan Academy or Crash Course to complement something you may be missing.

    • @blessingskatontoka926
      @blessingskatontoka926 2 года назад

      🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣

    • @moski9861
      @moski9861 2 года назад +1

      right he just goes straight to it and is not even explaining how you do it.

    • @realstudy6083
      @realstudy6083 2 года назад +1

      Basics you need
      This is a sort of revision video

    • @tanzistr
      @tanzistr 2 года назад

      I felt the same same too but then I watched another lecture and came back to this lecture and now it makes sense

  • @mgbelejohnboscochidera4553
    @mgbelejohnboscochidera4553 5 лет назад +17

    Helo organic chemistry teacher
    Pls I still find it hard to still understand reaction mechanisms pls what do u think I do..
    Johnbosco from Nigeria

  • @soonglinghooi9832
    @soonglinghooi9832 Год назад +25

    Thank you sir! It's pretty summarise one especially for me who's studying last minute for finals🤣

  • @nut7126
    @nut7126 Год назад +36

    Carrying me through this semester. Thank you sosososososo much. Your explanations are the best!

  • @rigrentals5297
    @rigrentals5297 6 лет назад +82

    You helped me pass Gen. Chem. for a Nursing Program. YOU'RE MY HERO BR0.

  • @halidsufiyan3663
    @halidsufiyan3663 3 года назад +25

    im from ethiopia 🇪🇹🇪🇹 this guy diserve award

  • @siddhantswaroop6057
    @siddhantswaroop6057 5 месяцев назад +4

    all the comments filled with college students.. meanwhile im a high school kid having to understand this shit desperately for JEE

    • @Amber-hz6pt
      @Amber-hz6pt 3 месяца назад +1

      SAME dude same I thought I came for a wrong video but it's a wrong chapter for class 11 it seems

    • @mirihawk
      @mirihawk 2 месяца назад

      literally me but my work instead of school

  • @JoshCreates-mz3yr
    @JoshCreates-mz3yr Год назад +12

    I have reached the final form, watching organic chemistry with the sir himself!

  • @cherissadover912
    @cherissadover912 3 года назад +69

    I am still getting a bit confused after watching this video. Are we suppose to automatically know what the products are going to be if we are just given the reactants? Would you be willing to explain for me please.

    • @روضةالنيلوفر
      @روضةالنيلوفر 2 года назад +4

      Same confusing

    • @thembekajama2420
      @thembekajama2420 2 года назад +3

      Yes i saw it like that in my past papers

    • @osazemenamu7034
      @osazemenamu7034 2 года назад +4

      this is my problem too😭😭. I think we are unfortunately. How?, i dont know

    • @FBWUniverseMode
      @FBWUniverseMode 2 года назад +11

      @@osazemenamu7034 do exercises and understand your lessons before you watch these videos because now after I studied these reactions I finally understand his videos.

    • @CarolCao
      @CarolCao 2 года назад +4

      @@FBWUniverseMode What would you recommend us studying before watching videos like this? I'm trying my. best to understand but it's so confusing.

  • @vedashreemahajan9962
    @vedashreemahajan9962 2 года назад +68

    This is literally amazing...I just revised all types of reaction mechanisms in exactly 0.5 hr!

  • @nakirandachristine7938
    @nakirandachristine7938 2 года назад +21

    This kind of first learning has never been in my mind this is so astonishing

  • @rhymzofficial6587
    @rhymzofficial6587 Год назад +3

    Moment of silence for those who haven't discovered this channel

  • @esmeralda_dietitian_2b499
    @esmeralda_dietitian_2b499 3 года назад +4

    i keep getting confused on how to label the molecule:\

  • @BinyIII
    @BinyIII 8 месяцев назад +3

    Appreciate the video, but how do you know which reagent to use for the reactions (or it is something you have to memorise)?

  • @chosenone004
    @chosenone004 9 месяцев назад +3

    I really feel so bad because I'm
    done with my organic chemistry exam and I now realise this after not understanding mechanisms and still doing it😢,I now understand though, maybe useful in future😌

  • @Jinxed192
    @Jinxed192 3 года назад +14

    It was to the point and simple....thanks for making it easier

  • @rebecanery2543
    @rebecanery2543 3 года назад +8

    im studyign chem engineering and damn you saved my semester

  • @Xandalfo
    @Xandalfo 5 лет назад +34

    I have to say your Channel is awesome! You might save my and many others' asses! The Videos are well structured, accurate, comprehensive, and very well explained. Keep it up!!

  • @elsienyangweso4871
    @elsienyangweso4871 5 лет назад +23

    Thank you so much...words cannot describe how contented I am...cheers to chemistry

    • @moski9861
      @moski9861 2 года назад +2

      I think you meant to say confused* instead of contented.

  • @hillarysiro2114
    @hillarysiro2114 Год назад +2

    i should be paying this guy my school fees😂😂 a big kudos

  • @perryperry7257
    @perryperry7257 Год назад +1

    12:39
    Why can't the carbon just give it's hydride ion to the 2degree c cation
    Why do we need to shift the methyl

  • @theashow3387
    @theashow3387 6 месяцев назад +1

    19:10 don't we call this the aldol since the final product is alpha beta unsaturated ketone

  • @Ric0974
    @Ric0974 10 месяцев назад +1

    I'M ABOUT TO WATCH THIS, THE COMMENT SECTION MADE ME WANT TOO HARD WATCH THIS, I THINK I'M GONNA LEARN BETTER THAN EVER

  • @zippyk444
    @zippyk444 2 года назад +7

    Nice one thank you for helping me understand better 💖

  • @JamesVestal-dz5qm
    @JamesVestal-dz5qm Год назад +1

    He understood nucleophilic methanol.

  • @stephenrose6641
    @stephenrose6641 2 года назад +1

    I'm confused about something, If I have a youtube membership do I have access to all videos? If I have a patron membership do I have access to all videos?

  • @ashycallum
    @ashycallum 2 года назад +2

    I think he made a mistake with showing the mechanisms for Cl to OH example, where the double bonds are rearranged!

  • @Takanekoandele
    @Takanekoandele Год назад +1

    Meanwhile in Asia we are learning this in grade 10

  • @theashow3387
    @theashow3387 6 месяцев назад +1

    8:35 Same is with LiAlH4 both of them are strongest reducing agents because of H-

  • @cowgang7395
    @cowgang7395 3 года назад +3

    you a snack bruh

  • @Stwbr400
    @Stwbr400 2 года назад +1

    I'm sort of understanding but I feel like I fell off the tracks a long time ago, so it is a bit confusing, study guide plsss

  • @hayat4575
    @hayat4575 Месяц назад +3

    I want to cry

    • @commitedlegostep8323
      @commitedlegostep8323 Месяц назад

      Bro same

    • @commitedlegostep8323
      @commitedlegostep8323 Месяц назад

      We will be orgchem warriors
      We will always know how to paint energetic diagram
      Our idea of how electrons flow will be always right

    • @qwq1715
      @qwq1715 24 дня назад

      Me too. 💔

  • @alambanda9259
    @alambanda9259 2 года назад +1

    Watching from here , AFRICA ZAMBIA

  • @JamesVestal-dz5qm
    @JamesVestal-dz5qm Год назад +1

    My dad is on addition and elimination reactions.

  • @rutujahajare9791
    @rutujahajare9791 6 месяцев назад +1

    Why its feeling so easy !?

  • @bashirukabirumusa3035
    @bashirukabirumusa3035 4 года назад +4

    Please up to now the organic reaction mechanism is making me confused, help with the basis

    • @texanboiii562
      @texanboiii562 4 года назад +4

      Bashiru Kabiru musa take a deep breath go back to that part and write all the steps down and then try to workout the mechanism. Practice more mechanisms and you’ll understand it better.

    • @bashirukabirumusa3035
      @bashirukabirumusa3035 4 года назад +1

      @@texanboiii562 tanx sir

  • @eirlysgranger8182
    @eirlysgranger8182 3 года назад +3

    you have all my respect

  • @etzjunior_
    @etzjunior_ 2 года назад +1

    What is going on here?😂
    I don’t understand the mechanism at all

  • @reemmoath2478
    @reemmoath2478 Год назад +1

    8:52 isn’t it a reduction reaction?

    • @muhammadfarhan3341
      @muhammadfarhan3341 Год назад

      Yes it is a reduction reaction. A Ketone is being reduced to Secondary alcohol by NaBH4 reagent.

  • @lecy1075
    @lecy1075 10 месяцев назад +1

    thank youuuu i barely understand ch8! but im ready for my lecture now

  • @autumn589
    @autumn589 Год назад +1

    Thank you for existing. Love you!

  • @bailassandijani3788
    @bailassandijani3788 3 года назад +2

    could you please explain in the next video the Wittig reaction and thank you so much

  • @samli3294
    @samli3294 Год назад +1

    does SN2 and SN1 works for alkane, alkene and alkynes or only for alkyl halides?

    • @muhammadfarhan3341
      @muhammadfarhan3341 Год назад

      Only for Alkyl Halides, or in other words. Halogenoalkanes

  • @Praveenkumar-pk9pv
    @Praveenkumar-pk9pv 3 года назад +7

    Organic chemistry is made easy by your videos.. 👌👏💐

  • @freeman_666
    @freeman_666 Год назад +1

    Easy to comprehend thank u so much

  • @nakalembeesther6003
    @nakalembeesther6003 3 года назад +2

    Thanks so much Sir...

  • @MrBlueboy6666
    @MrBlueboy6666 4 года назад +2

    4:18 - How would you know what product to expect? Clearly you know, but how, why?

    • @inthujan1716
      @inthujan1716 4 года назад +6

      During this reaction two types of products form the major and minor product. The major product would be the one in which the Hydrogen in HBr attaches itself to the rightmost carbon (Markovnikov's rule) and Br attaches to the second carbon from right. The minor product will be when the opposite happens Hydrogen attaches to the second carbon and bromine to the first carbon.

    • @MrBlueboy6666
      @MrBlueboy6666 4 года назад

      @@inthujan1716 Thank you

  • @Lazie_Lena
    @Lazie_Lena 3 года назад +13

    Glad that this channel exists for a 9th grader studying Organic Chem is just making my headache but its kina fascinating, never know whats in store.

  • @alhassanmichael306
    @alhassanmichael306 2 года назад +2

    Am so impressed. Thank you and may God 🙏 bless you

  • @chawanzinicholasmumba4042
    @chawanzinicholasmumba4042 2 года назад

    You should be a lecturer at UNZA iwe 🤧 ulichikali iwe😳

  • @haneenalhajj4916
    @haneenalhajj4916 2 года назад +1

    Thank you very much 🌸

  • @bhavadharinisekar4593
    @bhavadharinisekar4593 3 года назад +2

    A very useful video...which everyone can easily understand

  • @andujarvis3961
    @andujarvis3961 4 года назад +9

    Thanks so much Sir and more Grace. You are the BEST!
    My worries are:
    1- When do we use OH- as a nucleophile or as a base?
    2- When do we use water molecules as a nucleophile or as a base even when the reagent doesn't contain water?
    Please help safe me from these confusions 🙏. Thanks waiting to hear from you soon!!!

    • @andujarvis3961
      @andujarvis3961 4 года назад +1

      Greetings Sir, still waiting for reply 🙏!

    • @murraym7505
      @murraym7505 4 года назад +15

      @@andujarvis3961 please be quiet im trying to study

    • @azyle2104
      @azyle2104 4 года назад +5

      @@andujarvis3961 reply to this , so if I'm ever in a position to help you some time soon , I'll remember to respond

    • @ElaineQueen
      @ElaineQueen 10 месяцев назад +1

      In nucleophilic substitution reactions OH acts as a nucleophile while in elimination reaction it acts as a base

  • @frossbyte1292
    @frossbyte1292 6 месяцев назад

    20:25 OH- is a nucleophile so it can substitute for Br right? But after the reaction Br- is also a nucleophile so does the reverse reaction happen again? Or why can only OH- substitute?

  • @Loganiz1337
    @Loganiz1337 2 года назад +4

    Before I found this video, I was lost, but now I'm found. Thank u Organic Chem Tutor

  • @JackJulie-j5w
    @JackJulie-j5w 23 дня назад

    Kunze Streets

  • @Melody429IU
    @Melody429IU 4 года назад +1

    my prof did not talk about e1cb in ochem 1

  • @author5867
    @author5867 Год назад +4

    This channel leaves more questions than answers

  • @foxtrotskullz
    @foxtrotskullz 2 месяца назад

    ive failed org chem twice now but your videos have been helping me improve. got from a line of 3 to a line of 5!

  • @MohamadIssa-jx2qn
    @MohamadIssa-jx2qn 5 месяцев назад

    مين جاي ب 2024😂

  • @justanotherhuman5162
    @justanotherhuman5162 4 года назад +15

    Just wished he used the formula instead of the skeletal formulae of the compounds. Threw me off abit but great vid and thanks for all your help

  • @abhinaviitmotivation2280
    @abhinaviitmotivation2280 День назад

    H( -) nhi hota h ok

  • @BekolArmina
    @BekolArmina 28 дней назад

    176 Magdalena Walks

  • @TheresaKnotts-l9e
    @TheresaKnotts-l9e 6 дней назад

    Everette Fort

  • @محمدقاسم-ظ1ل1ط
    @محمدقاسم-ظ1ل1ط 2 года назад

    I need some books in mechanism of organic chemistry for free download, please

  • @juancarlosrojasvelasquez4954
    @juancarlosrojasvelasquez4954 3 года назад +2

    Thank you, bro. You helped me a lot.

  • @AkshayaKola-hn7bs
    @AkshayaKola-hn7bs 2 месяца назад

    best video on youtube platform for these reactions

  • @RodrickErick
    @RodrickErick 2 месяца назад

    Thankyou so much..

  • @LennieHammond-f2m
    @LennieHammond-f2m 27 дней назад

    Nicolas Prairie

  • @rmaccauley9666
    @rmaccauley9666 Год назад

    This really helped me with my junior kindergarten organic chemistry quiz. Thanks so much. By the way do you have any fruit snacks??

  • @elgemarmindoro9496
    @elgemarmindoro9496 8 месяцев назад

    I'm not familiar with this can you teach me this concepts?

  • @GaryWalker-y5k
    @GaryWalker-y5k 28 дней назад

    Schimmel Fall

  • @abenalordina245
    @abenalordina245 2 месяца назад

    please the sound oo

  • @mich27eg
    @mich27eg 5 месяцев назад

    Might be the worst topic yet...

  • @leeluscious2354
    @leeluscious2354 3 года назад

    you know I really love you teacher but I just hate these topics is all.

  • @ALLTYPEYOUTUBERISBACK
    @ALLTYPEYOUTUBERISBACK 5 месяцев назад

    This is best man

  • @tanthiennguyen9308
    @tanthiennguyen9308 5 месяцев назад

    Wer fressen Wen..............................?

  • @merinroy5903
    @merinroy5903 Год назад

    4:40 is that markovnikkoff's rule?

  • @natty6247
    @natty6247 3 года назад

    Hano waducanze koko

  • @blvckninja4726
    @blvckninja4726 3 года назад

    I am so confused, what are you talking about? Why not use the actual formula instead of the bond line structure

  • @kosh1954
    @kosh1954 2 года назад

    what are other reaction mechanism

  • @nine5916
    @nine5916 2 года назад

    U have a very beautiful voice dude !

  • @nero9120
    @nero9120 3 года назад +1

    bwesit wa ko kasabot😭

  • @ashcreation0407
    @ashcreation0407 2 года назад

    Any TYBSC student here💫

  • @abegailashleypenonia2549
    @abegailashleypenonia2549 2 года назад +3

    Sir, I have a question. Why does each organic compound have different chemical reactivity?

  • @van-yr3gz
    @van-yr3gz 3 года назад +1

    thank u, sir
    it helps me a lot

  • @pbry8630
    @pbry8630 3 месяца назад

    You very talented

  • @perryperry7257
    @perryperry7257 Год назад

    28:15 why does the oxygen in NO2 have a negitive charge
    Some one please explain

    • @architbhagat
      @architbhagat Год назад

      Oxygen and the members of Oxygen family tend to form 2 bonds with other atoms. However, they if form a single bond, they acquire a negative charge on them. And if they form 3 bonds, they acquire a positive charge. The Oxygen atom in this case has only one bond (With Nitrogen), so it has acquired a negative charge on it. Similarly, Nitrogen and it's family form 3 bonds but in this case, N has 4 bonds so it has a formal charge of +1.
      If you want detailed explanation, you can search for other videos on this channel. It really helped me with my Organic chemistry.

  • @MunisaGaibnazarova
    @MunisaGaibnazarova 3 месяца назад

    Thank you😊

  • @asapstudy6065
    @asapstudy6065 2 года назад +4

    Thank you helped me a lot ❤️🙌🏻

  • @baeyuh
    @baeyuh 11 месяцев назад

    thanks