"Culinary School" Bechamel Sauce - How To Video

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  • Опубликовано: 26 сен 2024
  • This video will demonstrate how to make a "semi-classic" bechamel sauce. This is the version of bechamel that is most commonly taught in culinary schools today. For questions, comments and more information, you can visit this episodes show notes: www.stellaculin...

Комментарии • 97

  • @KB4QAA
    @KB4QAA 7 лет назад +4

    Thank you, thank you! Now I understand better how to mix the roux with the milk and not get lumps!!! This seems like a more reliable way to make the sauce than the 'everything in one pan" that I have always tried to follow (with disappointing results). Cheers!

  • @tylermartin776
    @tylermartin776 11 лет назад +3

    Chef, great demonstration, almost exactly how i learned it in school, i just add cold milk to the roux and then add the studded onion, don't listen to haters like loudmeter1, people over the internet think they know everything, keep up the great work and awesome channel!

  • @Erica-ls7bp
    @Erica-ls7bp 7 лет назад

    Jacob, fantastic explanation of this sauce. Easy instructions to follow. Great job.

  • @inocenciotensygarcia1012
    @inocenciotensygarcia1012 3 года назад

    I love it!. So happy that you teach us so much. God Bless You 👨‍🍳👍🏼🙏

  • @zone07
    @zone07 9 лет назад +10

    Was it salty because at 4:06 a bunch of unexpected salt went in when you went for the second pinch.

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  9 лет назад +4

      zone07 Thicker sauces and soups with high fat content will coat the palate, meaning you need more seasoning (salt) and acid (in this case lemon juice) to cut through the viscosity/fat. However, I do recommend seasoning all food to taste. Add a little bit, taste, and adjust as you go. The only person who can say for sure whether or not your food has enough/too much seasoning is you.

    • @disco_bard
      @disco_bard 9 лет назад +9

      Jacob Burton While true, can we just recognise the error :P That wasn't intentional.

  • @JacobBurton
    @JacobBurton  11 лет назад +15

    You have it backwards. Bechamel is the primary or "Mother Sauce." Once you add cheese, it then becomes "Mornay," a secondary derivative sauce of Bechamel.

  • @khuloodal-rawi9256
    @khuloodal-rawi9256 11 лет назад +2

    Thank `s a lot for your technique, it really helps a lot.

  • @TheCajunChef
    @TheCajunChef 7 лет назад +1

    Nice Video, I will definitely be using this bechamel sauce recipe! Good Job

  • @Lukerogers0121
    @Lukerogers0121 8 лет назад +10

    I have an assessment tomorrow where I have to make a bechamel/mornay sauce, helped a lot

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  8 лет назад +2

      +luke rogers How'd your assessment go?

    • @Lukerogers0121
      @Lukerogers0121 8 лет назад

      Sauce was too thick, any tips?

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  8 лет назад +4

      +luke rogers Thin with more milk, or use less roux next time.

    • @Lukerogers0121
      @Lukerogers0121 8 лет назад +1

      thanks

  • @lwblack64
    @lwblack64 7 лет назад +1

    Since the roux is 4 oz(2 oz of butter with 2 oz of flour), by using another method is to multiply that by 6 for the amount of milk. 24 oz should work. But he actually ADDS more flour than the 2oz. Ergo why he needed another 8 oz of milk.

  • @thargor2k
    @thargor2k 12 лет назад +1

    I learned (from my mother, not at a cooking school) to make the bechamèl by putting the cold milk into the cooked roux. Would making it like you did in your video make the sauce different, or do just do it to make it easier to get the consistency you want? Or is there some other reason (make service easier etc.)

    • @willie_mccoy
      @willie_mccoy 3 года назад

      So, for you it really was a Mother sauce?

  • @joschateichmann1065
    @joschateichmann1065 3 года назад +1

    Hello Chef Burton. I know it's an old video, but I can't find the answer to my question: Why do you cool the Roux and then add it to simmering milk? Is there a benefit to just adding the milk on top of the Roux without cooling it?

    • @parkerjones1593
      @parkerjones1593 2 года назад

      Less temperature differential in the cooking vessel, more control over thickness.

    • @pilgrim5355
      @pilgrim5355 Год назад

      No, not at all. I have cooked over 100 bechamels without cooling the roux down and every one has been fantastic. In fact we were never taught in cooking school to cool it down like this

  • @v1x4g2
    @v1x4g2 11 лет назад +1

    Great video!

  • @briancampbell6299
    @briancampbell6299 9 лет назад +1

    Awesome videos!!! I see so many "instructional" cooking videos on RUclips that give me a sense that the person doesn't fully understand what they're talking about. That's certainly not the case here. You seem very knowledgeable, & you are great at conveying that knowledge to people like me. I really appreciate your contribution to my cooking abilities! Thank you! :)
    I've already equipped my kitchen with high-quality knives & pans, and you're helping to equip it with a higher-quality cook. I was amazed how my abilities improved when I had adequate knives & pans.
    Now, I'm looking to buy heavy-duty plates that look nice for serving, but stand up to daily use . . . the kind that restaurants use. No more polycarbonate; and I don't want to use my china for everyday use. Can you recommend a material or brand of plate that's similar to the white plate on which you placed your roux in this video, but is safe for oven, microwave, dishwasher, & daily use? Earthenware? Stoneware? Please make me aware. Thanks so much!

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  9 лет назад

      Brian Campbell Glad you're enjoying the videos. Lots more content over at StellaCulinary.com. The plate I use in this video is a simple Sysco plate, nothing real fancy about it, but it's sturdy. If you have a restaurant supply store in your area, go talk to them. They have tons of catalogs and will be able to special order you almost any type of plate you want.

    • @fromnightowltoearlybird9243
      @fromnightowltoearlybird9243 5 лет назад

      +Brian Campbell
      It's been 3 years! How are your cooking abilities now? Any update? I've started to improve my cooking abilities this year and hopefully learn new skills. I wanted to know which Chef knifes you use to chop vegetables, etc? Where did you buy them from? Should I use just one or more than one? How can I know which one is the best for me?

  • @marijanamajic6942
    @marijanamajic6942 10 лет назад

    woah!amazing! never done bechamel that way

  • @andiethompson2423
    @andiethompson2423 11 лет назад +2

    if most of us guys know how to make it make our own freakin video! Everyone make food different that's what makes food so great. So everyone stop being an ass about the heat, or to much salt, just enjoy watching food be made. when everyone tries to make it them selves it will always come out different then anyone's else's.

  • @acokekic
    @acokekic 12 лет назад

    Thank you for your advice.....

  • @silvermushroom-gamifyevery6430
    @silvermushroom-gamifyevery6430 12 лет назад +1

    Not to look a give horse in the mouth, but when you made the roux, I noticed that you using a high heat but the sauce came out okay. Did the water from the butter serve as insurance or something like that? sorry, just wondering.
    Thanks for the video and I *love* the podcast!

  • @Wuety06
    @Wuety06 10 лет назад

    ive been seeing advice for using extra cold milk and some warm ...probably about 50/50 can you explain where the confusion is coming from? over all my bechamel based cheese sauce is a bit gritty, not entirely sure whats going wrong so i think i will give your warm add the roux to the milk method...any input would be greatly appreciated.

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  10 лет назад +1

      So really, you just don't want to add screaming hot roux to liquid. This is because the flour and fat cooked together can achieve a temperature much higher than the boiling point of water. When the extra hot roux hits the liquid you're trying to thicken, it will boil rapidly, which can sometimes lead to a greasy sauce that isn't properly thickened. This usually isn't an issue though with white rouxs for bechamel, because they don't really get that hot. The grittiness of you mornay can also be caused by the cheese either not melting properly, or separating after melting.I'm getting ready to release a more modern take on cheese sauce, that uses sodium citrate as an emulsifier. For a basic cheese sauce use 100g liquid, 400g cheese, and 4g sodium citrate. Bring liquid to a simmer, add citrate, whisk in cheese, return to a simmer, season, and then marvel at how awesome your cheese sauce is (no roux needed).

  • @JacobBurton
    @JacobBurton  11 лет назад

    Care to elaborate?

  • @xwingpielot
    @xwingpielot 6 лет назад

    Can you cool the sauce and reheat to order. Such as making a Mac and cheese to order?

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  6 лет назад +2

      Yes, but I would add the cheese to order at the last minute. The cheese in the sauce has a tendency to seize, making it more difficult to re-heat without scorching.

  • @djfrojo6601
    @djfrojo6601 7 лет назад

    When using a white roux like that, would there be a difference in just using a beurre manie?

    • @TheFlexibilityMaster
      @TheFlexibilityMaster 4 года назад

      You wouldn’t want to really use a beurre manie when making bechamel because you want to cook it hot and long enough to get the raw flour flavor out. You need to really heat up the liquid that you add your beurre manie too and because you’re using milk, you don’t want to heat it up as much as you would with like a gravy or something similar. It’s better to cook out that flavor before you add your milk instead

  • @pauloborges3454
    @pauloborges3454 8 лет назад

    Well i never see to make it like this but sure it's good

  • @maacya1024
    @maacya1024 4 года назад

    Is it not too long please?

  • @marlineharrold1937
    @marlineharrold1937 5 лет назад

    Thanks heaps.

  • @frankforeheads9796
    @frankforeheads9796 5 лет назад

    good ana simple

  • @carmenbazan1
    @carmenbazan1 6 лет назад

    1 qt of mill is 250 ml of milk?

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  6 лет назад

      1 qt = 946 ml. www.google.com/search?q=quarts+to+milliliters

  • @GigaBoost
    @GigaBoost 12 лет назад

    How do you make clarified butter at home? Can you do it in the microwave?

  • @MDIS
    @MDIS 10 лет назад +3

    Hot Roux + Cold Milk = no lumps :P

  • @okie_outlaw
    @okie_outlaw Год назад

    Thanks Jacob for helping me start my culinary journey. Your book was fantastic and well worth the price.

  • @JOHNYlKH2
    @JOHNYlKH2 9 лет назад +23

    OH MY GOD :/ you made it so complecated you can do it all in one pot and without lumps: mix butter with flour in the pot on medium high heat till become rowx then put the cold milk on the hot rowx thats make the bachemel sauce without lumps (hot rowx+cold milk=no lumps ) then mix the sauce till thiken add your seasoning and thats it

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  9 лет назад +11

      +johnny kh Oh my god! Like no way. TOTALLY!

    • @peekay4
      @peekay4 9 лет назад +3

      +johnny kh The version presented in the video gives more consistent results especially when working fast and/or preparing in quantities in a restaurant setting. That's why this is the version taught in culinary schools. The "add cold milk" version is fine for the home.

    • @notyourlod
      @notyourlod 8 лет назад

      +Jacob Burton The sass is real. :P Thanks for the refresher man.

    • @NolanScottRealtor
      @NolanScottRealtor 7 лет назад

      Doing it that way will lead to desultory. Just do it the way every chef on the planet does it and wash the extra pot... Like, OH MY GOD! :/ :P :0

    • @NotCommanderShepard
      @NotCommanderShepard 7 лет назад +3

      It's really hard to make that point when you don't even know how to spell "roux".

  • @raymints9583
    @raymints9583 6 лет назад +1

    Why are you using "quarts". There are not only US citizens in the internet. Please duplicate your measurements in metric system.
    Besides that - your video is great.

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  6 лет назад

      This conversion calculator should help: www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-1-ab&ei=Cx5yWqnRO5WkjwPMnJuoCQ&q=quart+to+milliliters&oq=quart+to+milliliters&gs_l=psy-ab.1.0.0i67k1j0i7i30k1l9.3579.3579.0.10038.1.1.0.0.0.0.96.96.1.1.0....0...1..64.psy-ab..0.1.95....0.JFGvrJtTSBo

    • @vp4744
      @vp4744 6 лет назад

      Since most of the ad money comes from U.S, it's less expensive for others to learn our system?

    • @tdecastra126
      @tdecastra126 4 года назад

      @@vp4744
      There are only 3 countries in the world that are still officially using the imperial system, The USA, Liberia and Myanmar.
      Maybe Americans should realise that its 2020 not 1820 and start using the metric system like the rest of the world. Its utterly insane that you still use such an archaic system.

    • @vp4744
      @vp4744 4 года назад

      @@tdecastra126 I think you're missing the point. It's not the measurement system that counts, which in the US is not imperial though derived from it, but which currency and economy drives the marketplace. Right now it's the dollar and the US measurement system that the world has to cater to. Sorry, it's the reality of 2020.

  • @denisbejan4813
    @denisbejan4813 9 лет назад

    MIXING WITH THAT SILICON IN HEAT SOLUTION. ??!!!

  • @loudmeter1
    @loudmeter1 11 лет назад

    As shezmu said your heat was way too high. You burnt the roux onto the bottom of the sauté pan. Also when you said this is a white sauce you toasted the roux a little too much as it came out hazelnut coloured. As well as when you were seasoning you very carelessly poured about 5 pinches of salt too much. And I believe you could put a little less nutmeg seeing as it is a very strong seasoning. And also the flour should have been sifted to prevent lumps it in the roux

  • @sudiptapradhan782
    @sudiptapradhan782 2 года назад

    As professional chef never strain the bechamel

  • @cody4763
    @cody4763 5 лет назад

    whats the point of turning the butter and flour into a solid only to turn it back into a liquid?

    • @davidb5205
      @davidb5205 5 лет назад

      The roux (butter + flour) acts like a thickening agent. The final result is a sauce that coats the food, instead of a thin liquid that runs off.

  • @dripeesha4820
    @dripeesha4820 8 лет назад +9

    such a fuckin mess

  • @das_it_mane
    @das_it_mane 9 лет назад +2

    Good video, great explanations, but so messy. Just slow down a bit. A tad out of control. Kept getting distracted by your spills. Otherwise, great stuff. Subbed!

  • @ternaktanihobi9793
    @ternaktanihobi9793 8 лет назад +1

    very complecated ..................... !

  • @kareemhassan9612
    @kareemhassan9612 8 лет назад +11

    guys guys this recipe is wrong you do not add onions and stuff in an traditional bashemel I know because I have made way to many in my life this is the right recipe:
    On a sauce pan add a half a teaspoon of butter then add a couple of tablespoons of flour and cook the flour to your likeing,then after your flour is cooked turn your heat up to High and add 3 cups of milk or more and non-stop wisk the flour and milk mixture until it thickins to your likeing and then add salt and pepper for taste and stir until the mixture thickens fully,then serve with whatever you want,that is the right way to make bashmel

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  8 лет назад +3

      Username checks out.

    • @kareemhassan9612
      @kareemhassan9612 8 лет назад

      +Jacob Burton what do you mean

    • @TheGreatLopan
      @TheGreatLopan 8 лет назад +1

      This comment made my week.

    • @kareemhassan9612
      @kareemhassan9612 8 лет назад

      +TheGreatLopan why what is wrong with it?

    • @carlosjr8649
      @carlosjr8649 7 лет назад

      KareemHassanVlogs nothing I think that just the way the French do it with the onion pique

  • @MakY19P3rU
    @MakY19P3rU 11 лет назад

    Ithink this is a mornay sauce when you add the cheese it then can be called bechamel this a basic sauce

  • @jesusramon4307
    @jesusramon4307 3 года назад

    From one chef to another i will be honest. You are a sloppy chef, spilling your roux as you stir? Where is the finesse as an instructor? Then you added a cold roux to a hot liquid. Getting the chunks of roux to melt will take longer. Rule of thumb...hot roux hot liquid. Knowledge is fine but you're teaching people its ok to be a messy chef and improper technique.

  • @loudmeter1
    @loudmeter1 11 лет назад

    Sloppy

  • @glennlawless2562
    @glennlawless2562 10 лет назад

    ahh. the nutmeg. why. so dumb, i hate that. i went to school and my teacher went to CIA.....that was his pet peeve...he said its a stupid johnson and whales thing hahaa

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  10 лет назад +8

      This is the classic bechamel sauce, derived from Escoffier's recipe, which uses nutmeg. It's the most common variant taught in culinary schools, including the CIA (see The Professional Chef page 295). If someone doesn't like nutmeg in their bechamel, my recommendation is they leave it out.

    • @drtisbeter
      @drtisbeter 10 лет назад +5

      Maybe you should get your own pet peeves?

    • @willie_mccoy
      @willie_mccoy 3 года назад

      I can hear & see Emeril 'baming' the nutmeg (he's a J&W graduate).

  • @glennlawless2562
    @glennlawless2562 10 лет назад

    Ah to each his own I guess. Anyway- the videos are awesome.

  • @skabossdude
    @skabossdude 10 лет назад

    if i only have evaporated milk, do i mix it with water? or can i just use the evaporated milk alone?

    • @JacobBurton
      @JacobBurton  10 лет назад +1

      I've never made bechamel with evaporated milk so I'd hate to lead you down the wrong path. However, once you reconstitute the milk with water, you could easily follow the steps laid out in this video (thickening with a roux, seasoning, etc). Whether or not it will have the desired outcome you're looking for ... you'll only know if you try.

    • @1206443
      @1206443 9 лет назад

      Jacob Burton I tried the evap and mixed with water ...taste good