How the Mantis Shrimp Can Punch Through Glass | Alien Ocean
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- Опубликовано: 28 сен 2024
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✩Just How Scary is the Deep-Sea Magnapinna Squid? • Just How Scary is the ...
✩ What is Making Our Oceans Glow Like This?: • What is Making Our Oce...
✩ Can You Build Up a Tolerance to Pufferfish Toxin?: • Can You Build Up a Tol...
✩3 Ways Seahorses are Like British Aristocracy and 1 Way They're Definitely Not: www.youtube.co....
✩Jellyfish are Filled with Bio-Weapons: www.youtube.co....
✩ This Animal Can Vomit Up All Its Organs...and SURVIVE?: • This Animal Can Vomit ...
Photo manipulations by Friscoborn and The Octopus Lady
Thumbnail and creative consulting by Friscoborn
Music provided by tunetank.com
Deep Ocean Meditation By melancholicbird
Photo Credits: docs.google.co...
Video Sources:
Joey Slay Em - Giant Mantis Shrimp VS Giant Shrimp!: • Giant Mantis Shrimp VS...
Joey Slay Em - GIANT BLUE CRAB vs GIANT MANTIS SHRIMP! *Epic Battle Royale*: • GIANT BLUE CRAB vs GIA...
Joey Slay Em - Red Crab VS Giant Mantis Shrimp!: • Red Crab VS Giant Mant...
Nat Geo WILD - Mantis Shrimp vs Octopus | Ocean Fight Night: • Mantis Shrimp vs Octop...
Mix Videos - Mantis shrimp try eating snail: • Mantis shrimp try eati...
TECH GAMING - Mantis shrimp fight....💣🔫: • Mantis shrimp fight....💣🔫
Sources:
Quora comment: qr.ae/pvP6zt
Reef2Reef Comment: www.reef2reef....
Onion, A. (2001, Jan. 5). Tiny Shrimp Terrorizes Aquarium. ABC News. abcnews.go.com...
Van Der Wal, C., Ahyong, S. T., Ho, S., & Lo, N. (2017). The evolutionary history of Stomatopoda (Crustacea: Malacostraca) inferred from molecular data. PeerJ, 5, e3844. doi.org/10.771...
Patek, S. A., & Caldwell, R. L. (2005). Extreme impact and cavitation forces of a biological hammer: strike forces of the peacock mantis shrimp Odontodactylus scyllarus. Journal of Experimental Biology, 208(19), 3655-3664.
Patek, S. N. (2015). The most powerful movements in biology. Am. Sci, 103(5), 330-337.
Patek, S. N., Korff, W. L., & Caldwell, R. L. (2004). Deadly strike mechanism of a mantis shrimp. Nature, 428(6985), 819-820. doi:10.1038/428819a
Burrows, M. (1969). The mechanics and neural control of the prey capture strike in the mantid shrimps Squilla and Hemisquilla. Zeitschrift Für Vergleichende Physiologie, 62(4), 361-381. doi:10.1007/bf00299261
Patek, S. N., Nowroozi, B. N., Baio, J. E., Caldwell, R. L., & Summers, A. P. (2007). Linkage mechanics and power amplification of the mantis shrimp's strike. Journal of Experimental Biology, 210(20), 3677-3688.
DeVries, M. S., Murphy, E. A. K., & Patek, S. N. (2012). Strike mechanics of an ambush predator: the spearing mantis shrimp. Journal of Experimental Biology, 215(24), 4374-4384.
Steinhardt, E., Hyun, N. S. P., Koh, J. S., Freeburn, G., Rosen, M. H., Temel, F. Z., ... & Wood, R. J. (2021). A physical model of mantis shrimp for exploring the dynamics of ultrafast systems. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 118(33), e2026833118.
Amaral, A. L. S., Castilho, A. L., & Haddad Junior, V. (2021). Injuries in humans caused by mantis shrimp or siriboia (Crustacea: Stomatopoda). Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 54.
“octopuses can do a lot of great things but the can not survive being hit by a BULLET” my fav octopus lady quote
👏👏👏👏👏👏
It's hard to select a favourite since her Humor fit's mine pretty well - and even selecting a favourite quote from a single episode is hard...
But yeah- this one is very high up on my top list😅
Also - the joke about smashing the like button wasn't that bad. We all probably have heard WAY worst/lame jokes about that, right?
and that's why my favourite animal is the gun
Some fish think they can outsmart me, maybe... Maybe... I've yet to meet one that can outsmart boolet
I've studied medieval weaponry and anatomy for years now. You put a lot of information in the video but it made a lot of sense to me, literally half way through the description at the 9:35 mark i was sitting here like "oooohhh so they have organic arbalests in their arms that has a third point of tension to amplify kinetic energy more than once"
Great stuff as always, i love the info dumps
WTF
That's just so damn cool to read from other people's POV.
I had a dream about the peacock mantis shrimp. I was a scientist in a lab, researching a peacock shrimp in a tank. An accident happened and I end up with the eyesight and the punch of the peacock shrimp. Then I end up leaving the lab to be a superhero out in the world. It was an awesome dream!
Fun fact: I have two homebrew D&D monsters, the Colossal Hammer Shrimp and the Colossal Scythe Shrimp, in my home game. CR 7 Large beasts and exactly what you’d expect. The two Druids in the party has been greatly enjoying transforming into these guys for our current pirates campaign.
I used to catch smasher mantis shrimp at my local beach as a kid to keep them in my aquarium. I used to pick them up with my bare hands (~10 cm Gonodactylus). No broken bones. Felt like being snapped with a strong rubber band. They were incredibly intelligent creatures based on observing them in the tank over a year.
So I did a little bit of my own research, and checked with a few gun owner people I know, and a .22 caliber bullet only hits with about 900-1200 newtons of force with bigger more powerful guns, and usually less with smaller guns? Which would mean that if the 1500 newton paper you cited is accurate then they can in fact hit with more force than a small bullet?
Good example of how force isnt really indicative of damage, a bonk with a stick on something hard can put even more force and Id not exactly rather take a bullet...
For impact, you wanna look at things like shape, energy, momentum and how they relate to each other to get the roughest idea that is actually useful...
So a 22 caliber bullet can pierce flesh and crack bones. However, the same force that accelerates that bullet presses back into the hand (or shoulder) of the person firing the gun. The difference being the surface area the force is concentrated or diffused over. Put an elephant on top of a 22 caliber rod and you can probably find oil a mile underground. Put an elephant on a slab of concrete the size of a football field and it wouldn’t crush styrofoam.
I am so glad I found this channel when I did, I find your voice and general humor really nice and comforting
I have seen a mantis shrimp both shatter glass and shatter a man's hand. The skin around the impact zone was ripped up in ripples and his fingers were internally cut off.
"I don't even have thumbs" boy, that really got me 😂😂😂
Ayyy I literally discovered your TikTok and RUclips channel today, and was in the middle of watching your horseshoe crab video when this popped up! I'm really loving your sense of humor and I can tell how much work you put in to actually researching everything. Keep it up bestie!
I loved sea creatures when I was little and still do today and I love learning more about the crazy ones I've either only heard mentioned or never even heard of before. I love your channel and your content Ms. Octopus Lady and I hope that you keep up the great content. These videos kinda give me a break from how annoying life can be and allow me to let lose a little and enjoy the things I love, and enjoy learning about things I'm interested in. Thank you!
thank you sooooo much for pointing out the difference between speed and force with the bullet/raptorial appendage analogy! It's so annoying especially in videos where you see a tiny crab, which you probably could crush with your fingers, surviving multiple hits of the appendages supposedly moving with "the force of a bullet." Also, your plea asking us to hit the like button was very funny. I smashed your subscribe button like my girlfriend's love button ;) looking forward to future content :)
To be *entirely* fair, some things are much more capable of surviving impacts from bullets than crushing force
@@juniperrodley9843 I'm able to crack open blue crab legs with my fingers (never tried crushing the body because that'd just make a gross mess but they're even more fragile than the legs to getting smushed) without the hammer and a .22 is a whole lot more powerful than my fingers (and I'm not that strong). what example are you thinking of? Not being a youtube jerk, just want to know what your thinking of. have a great day :)
@@barnabyandanthonysofficial1497 I'm just thinking in general terms, material strength isn't a two-dimensional scale. Something can be highly resistant to one form of damage and highly vulnerable to others. Bulletproof materials can often be broken with a hammer, or even with a really hard kick, since they are specifically built for *bullet* resistance, not hammer or kick resistance.
You have a great day too! :)
wtf is a love button
@@avery5920 look it up on wiktionary or ask a friend that's a girl
Side note, I am now going to illustrate Scylla as a Mantis Shrimp looking beast instead of having… Dogs? For tentacles?
Love the video, and love the Shrimp way more than before haha
I love biology and you are both entertaining, educational, and im so glad you still reference your first video as a time-stamp pov of the evolution of these species its so funny. Youre so fun pls always continue to have fun making these🥰
Oh I'd love to be a slasher mantis shrimp just for the name alone, reminds me of slasher horror films. Can't wait for part 2!
I guess the smasher shrimp punch possibly could break finger bones since they are covered by fairly thin skin and not much more... At least it would almost certainly give a nasty bruise; so I'll keep my hands far away. But I would assume the cavitation effect is more dangerous to exoskeletons and (other hard and brittle stuff) and not as effective against thick soft tissue.
Smasher, definitely. Side note: The Oatmeal also has a great piece on the mantis shrimp, including on their incredible vision spectrum.
I like how she had a bone sticking out of her arm, implying that her bones weren't broken, one was shanked into her arm
I really appreciate the time you take to research these details! I'm always fascinated by the bio mechanics of living creatures and the way you describe the information is fun and easy to make since of. Its always a joy to watch and listen to your videos!
i binged all of your videos just now !!! i fancied some more underwater content and went to find some more, but nothing compared to your humorous and informative voiceover and fun editing style!!!! i’m turning on post notifs now so i don’t miss an upload
Can we expect a follow-up? Bat Mantis vs Octopus Girl? My money would be on her. Both could mess me up but she would teach me something while doing it ❤
Man, the way you narrate your videos is wholly my type of humor/educational content that I love to get lost in. So glad I found your channel! Easy subscribe, keep up the awesome work! 🤙
From what I gathered, sclerite 1 is attached to the ventral medial edge of of the merus wall, so when the attached medial flexor contracts, a lip on the merus wall is made with a small indent. Then when the lateral flexor (further from the midline of the shrimp than the medial flexor) contracts, the larger sclerite 2 is cocked back over the ridge in the posterior portion of the ventral medial created by sclerite 1. Then, from what I gathered, the medial and lateral extensors contract until the force applied to sclerite 2 by the flexors is outdone by the extensors, at which point it moves over the ridge, creating a largely sudden motion with high acceleration. Also, confusion on the diagrams comes from the fact that the superior portion of the merus is hidden in the left part of fig2 (so we can see the sclerites and flexors) but isn’t hidden on the right part of fig2
As a worker in the automotive industry, I worry about cavitation. Nothing is worse than an anemic oil pump.
13:21 the bone sticking out of the octopus avatar is extremely unsettling, seeing as octopuses don't have bones like that XD
Thank you for yet another fantastic video! I enjoy the way you so gracefully mix actual facts with lighthearted and silly humor. 🤩
I also have to thank you for the subtitles. I have ADHD and I’m deaf in one ear, so proper subtitles are vital for me to actually pay attention! 😂
Please, keep doing what you’re doing, because it’s amazing! 🤍
You have such a great sense of humor!! I'm gonna be waiting excitedly for part 2!
I think I'd want to be a spearer mantis shrimp because I feel like I'r just look a whole lot more cooler spearing that smashing.
I haven’t watched this yet, but OMG, I’m hoping you’ll talk about their eyes.
Mantis shrimp have some of the most sci-fi, alien, next level weird AF-looking ocular units of any creature on earth.
Peacock mantis shrimp have always been one of the coolest animals to me.
Stasher Shrimp use their appendages to quickly steal food from others, whereas the Splasher Shrimp typically enjoy being obnoxious to everyone in the pool.
On occasion, I feel overwhelmed and scared of an enemy I’m fighting in a video game (especially if I’m playing VS with my brother and suddenly forget every combo move in Marvel VS Capcom or whatever). I’m pretty sure I mash buttons with the same frequency a flamboyant shrimp can punch a crab
The bones sticking out made my day 😂
Mantis shrimp got that delayed black flash like Yuji
When year explaining the mantis shrimp, how it punches you after you explain the blue muscle it looks like it you had a smiley face
the BONE sticking out of the OCTOPUS @ the end, there... SO CURSED.
I like the implication that Nico just... *shoved* a bone into your arm.
Sounds like people picking up mantis shrimp are the same ones picking up Gila monsters and rattlesnakes.
The kingpin mantis shrimp is just wild
if i were a mantis shrimp I'd be a mantis BLIMP so i could fly around and punch angels
I don't know if that video would have been talkin about jellyfish in general or that one in particular but I do know box jellies actively hunt their prey
I actually originally heard of mantis shrimp in a short story in a Berseker book, about the ancient robots of unknown origin that were programmed to kill all life they encountered.
The shrimp won the battle.....
"Smasher" was the title, IIRC.
"it can hit an octopus with the speed and force of a bullet" that's extremely specific and easily proven wrong
The Mantis Shrimp Clubs are their outer Jaw Frame like a Dragonfly mouth
According to a quick Google search it takes 1485 Newtons to break a finger. So a solid direct hit from a mantis shrimp could do the job.
someone tapped on the glass, and the mantis shrimp tapped back. mantis shrimp are like the void o.o
Mantis shrimp are SOOO cool! I love watching about these (and seeing them in slow motion)... this video was very informative, entertaining and enthusiastic 👍👍
EDIT EXTRA: I saw the video about pistol shrimp before this and also enjoyed that one too... I couldn't help but subscribe!
HAHAHAHA Oh man BSc Biology here, and your struggle with the paper had me in STITCHES. So relatable. Also calling out Nat Geo was an A+. See me after class >:(
I legit thought you had hundreds of thousands of subscribers until I saw your 5K thank-you post 🤯 Your videos are amazing, keep it up!❤️
Bravewildernes tried to test a mantis shrimp punch but it was too smart for them. You should check the video out. Coyote put his finger right to it and it just checked him out and knew he wasn't a threat.
A mantis shrimp legit sounds terrifying. Imagine you owe someone money and they send a mantis shrimp after you! They will bust down your Door like the FBI!
Not an aquarium owner, so I'm wondering how mantis shrimps get in there accidentally? Maybe as babies, too small to see hiding in some seaweed introduced to the tank? What amazing and beautiful creatures, thanks for the great video!
Back around 1990 I used to work in a pet store. We had salt water tanks. Sometimes we would get in what’s called “live rock”. It’s basically rock that’s taken from the ocean and shipped to the store. It can have anything on or in it including Mantis Shrimp. One day one of my co workers showed me this thing that came in on some. It was a Mantis Shrimp. It was a slasher type. It’s eyes were insane, looking all over the place. We were told if one comes in on the rock to kill it otherwise it would eat all the fish in the tank. I didn’t touch that thing, I didn’t want to get close to it but I’ll never forget it.
These fellows look so cool when they do a swim
Your voice is so cute! Also LOVE youre wildlife content
The most informative and entertaining biology videos. I can’t wait for this channel to grow so we can have even more amazing videos ❤✨🐙
I love your videos!! You are so funny and I learn a lot too! I love it when you go off on a tangent! 🤣😂🤣😂The spear mantis’ are super cool! there’s footage on here on RUclips of how they catch fish in the wild. I have a reef tank… been in the hobby for years. I used to have nightmares of having a mantis in my reef tank, for I am terrified of them too. Although very interesting, they are very scary. And those eyes! Did you know they have the most advanced eyesight in the animal kingdom? For some reason, they can also see ultraviolet light.
13:17 wait whos that bone from? You dont have bones
i really like this channel's charm and it's subjects and.. and.. :D
there's something cosmically funny about how in that overly dense scientific paper they used the wrong it's
To make you feel better, next time I play GTA I'll mess up Nico for you.
Cavitation is defined as the process of formation of the vapor phase of a liquid when it is subjected to re- duced pressures at constant ambient temperature. Thus, it is the process of boiling in a liquid as a result of pressure reduction rather than heat addition.
"D- minus see me after class!" @ Nat Geo was hilarious 😀 Sounds like their documentary writers need to have a basic Newtonian physics refresher, particularly on F=MA
Is it weird that, when you were explaining the biomechanics of the sclerites, I was reminded of Stephen Colbert folding his ear into itself then flexing his jaw and temple to release it. I think either he or someone else I saw used the "flicking out" mechanism to launch an M&M
13:24 : there's a bone sticking out of you...out of an octopus...did..did La Mala Costra stick a bone INTO you when they were roughing you up?
I just realized: when the spearer and smasher scrimps were first shown, "Spearer" was in yellow, but "Smasher" was in green. Green like the Hulk. And what's one of his most quoted lines? "HULK SMASH!"
Octopus Lady if that was intentional just know I appreciate the H*CK out of you (actually even if that wasn't intentional know I appreciate the h*ck out of you, but I'd be extra proud if you did it on purpose lol)
i did not understand anything but those shrimp hit hard
The spear ones are actually eaten often in Italy. We call them mazzan'colla
You rock Octopus Lady.
13:25 OH NO, NOT THE BONE PIERCING TORTURE!!!
I freaking LOVE you, Octopus Lady! You always make my day
So I looked it up after hearing about the bone breaking but, the amount of force needed to break a human finger is about the same as a Mantis Shrimps first punch, but as you said there are no records of this ever happening. It’s fascinating what nature can theoretically do, but has no evidence of it doing.
... I just realised that spearer mantis shrimps are considered a delicacy in my city. boiled and served with olive oil, pinch of salt, pepper and lemon juice and now I want to eat them.
💚🏜 love it "slasher and smasher" shrimp!
as an owner of many stomatopods I'll have you know that they are VERY reasonable masters and only clobber me 4 times daily if I behave myself.
Also, that guy who told about the other guy who had his finger amputated was Roy Cadwell, one of, if not the worlds leading stomatopod researchers, so it's his job to fuck around with the mantis shrimp and find out
Fr, I own a peacock mantis shrimp named Big Onion, and he takes clam on the half shell right out of my hand. There's a lot more to mantis shrimp than brutal punchy crustacean bois. They're intelligent and curios animals and I love them to death.
The Nat geo clip was secret footage of Neeko having a little “talk” with octopus lady
I remember correcting some one so fast that it was Mantis Shrimp instead of Lobster they joked I had it as a key bind. Just like the shrimp :)
Good content, underrated. Also you remind me of Jayden animations
I really enjoy your videos. The humor, knowledge, cartoons, drawings, pictures, your voice, even the way you can't pronounce some things.
The last video I watched about the mantis shrimp didn't referece Saitama at all, so obviously they failed a little bit.
I am so glad I wandered over here from TikTok. Hope the hospital treats you well 🤣
Thank you soo much for this video!
We should ask steve O to check the finger breaking power of that shrimp
Octopus Lady sounds like JaidenAnimations and I love it! Both channels -- equally beautiful.
1:12 I believe the Pacific ocean goes all the way around, @The Octopus Lady
10:02 This sounds like how the back legs of grasshoppers and other jumpy insects works 🤔. Also that paper wasn't nearly as hard to understand as it would be because I've learned many Greek and Latin word roots. For example, "electromyography" can be decomposed into "electro" which refers to electricity or signal, "myo" which refers to muscles, and "graphy" which refers to writing or imaging. Another example, "dactyl" means finger in Latin iirc. (Btw, that's what pterodactyl means: wing-finger.)
I have a Peacock Mantis Shrimp and he punches my fingers every now and then when I clean his tank up. It hurts a little but nothing that would break my bones. It hurt as much as someone taking a chopstick and flicking your finger. It’s about how accurate I can describe it. I would do it on camera with no worries. Maybe he holds back, but he’s still aggressively scary when he does it. I have him in a glass aquarium and I highly doubt he can break it unless he hit it about 100 times in the same spot.
You’re videos are amazing I’m hoping to study marine biology At uni and this is making me even more excited :))
Allegedly they can punch 10k there own body weight. This has been mechanically replicated but we can only engineer about a forth of that. 4 bar linkage. LAMSA. Like a crossbow. This chick knows her stuff for sure.
The Italian mob joke had me rolling... Necroooooo to the nth degree, but still I thought it deserved mentioning ^_^
I saw you on tictoc, I love mantis shrimps 🦐
I can't believe Nico tortured her by shoving a bone in her arm. Youch.
I think that a clip 11:56 to 12:50 would make a great tiktok with a little intro
2:28 blud turned on friendly fire
1. I agree with the name change and 2. Totally the smasher
Also, I just found you today after watching casual geographic. Also also, I've been binging your alien planet series and I love the background music. I feel like it's not only helping me learn; it's also helping add to the marine biologist vibe.
A sore but very flamboyant thumb 😂
Don't release my secrets or i will get you when you come to the beach
My favorite mantis shimp are the spear variety.
the fact that a bone stuck out of her arm makes no sense because octopuses don’t have any bones.
If I were a small shelled marine animal, I think I'd prefer the (relatively) quick release into the sweet embrace of death by a mantis shrimp's sonic punch than endure the eternity of anticipatory horror as my entire body resonates to the frequency of an octopus's radula working its way layer by layer closer to shredding into my soft flesh.
Eek! That was so vivid! 🥶 I hope you're a writer; you'd give Lovecraft a run for his money. But yes, I agree completely.
@@Sarcasticron Thanks! I work in cloud computing and cybersecurity these days but I did used to be a writer in corporate communications. "Used to be", because I got bored with it and also because I kept turning all our clients into gibbering wrecks scrawling strange glyphs and frightful figures on the wall. I've never quite gotten into creative writing, but if I were to gather up the last twenty years of journals and social media posts I would have a solid corpus of existential horror solely from those.
Mmmm I like the smasher, my nickname as a toddler was bam bam. It feels fitting
"Malacostraca" doesn't sound like a gang to me. More like some book of forbidden knowledge, possibly preceded by "Codex"
3:06 relevant
One punched me once when i worked in an aqiarum and it hurt so bad! Split my thumb open like a lil ninja