21+ tenses in turkish language... Anatolian Turkish.verb conjugations A= To (toward)(~for) (for the thick voiced words) E= To (toward)(~for) (for the subtle voiced words) Okul=School U=(ou)=it= it's-(that) Git=Go ...(verb root) Mak/Mek...(emek)=exertion (process) Git-mek=(verb)= to Go (get-mek =to get there now on ) Gel-mek= to Come Gör-mek= to See 1 .present continuous tense (now or soon, right now or later, currently or nowadays,) it's used to explain the current actions or planned events (for the specified times) YOR-mak =to tire (~go over it) (~ to try , to deal with this) (for the subtle and thick voiced words) A/e....Yormak= to try only mentally..(to arrive at a non-final conclusion) I/i/u/ü....Yormak=to try both physical and mental about..(to arrive wholly on it) is used as suffix="--Yor" (iəʊr) positive. Okula gidiyorsun ( you are going to school)= Okul-a Git-i-yor-u-sen ( School-to Go-to-try it's-you) (You try-to-Go to school) Evden geliyorum ( I'm coming from home) = Ev-de-en Gel-i-yor-u-men ( Home-at-then try-to-come I-am) (from home I try to come) negative... A)..Ma= Not B)...Değil= it's not (equivalent) examples.. A: Okula gitmiyorsun ( you are not going to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-i-yor-u--sen (School-to go-not-it-try it's-you) -(You're try-it's-not-Go to school) B: Okula gidiyor değilsin ( you are not going to school)=Okul-a Git-i-yor değil-sen (You aren't try(ing)-to-Go to school) Question sentence: Ma-u =Not-it =(is) Not it? is used as....suffixes ="Mı-Mi-Mu-Mü " Okula mı gidiyorsun? ( Are you going to school?)= Okul-a Ma-u Git-i-yor-u-sen ? ( To-school Not-it You-try-to-go ?)(~Towards the school or somewhere else are you going ?) Okula gidiyor musun? ( Do You go to school?)= Okul-a Git-i-yor Ma-u -sen ? ( To school Try-to-go Not-it-you?) (~Are you going or not going towards the school ?) Okula sen mi gidiyorsun ? (~Are you the one going to school ?) 2 .present simple tense (everytime, always or never , anytime or at all, often,rarely or sometimes, now or later, soon, if possible) it's used to explain our own thoughts about the topic positive.. vAR-mak =~ to arrive (at) ...(to attain).....(for the thick voiced words) is used as....suffixes ="ar-ır-ur" ER-mek=~ to get (at) ...(to reach).....(for the subtle voiced words) is used as....suffixes ="er-ir-ür" (verb)-A-var= Existent-ready-available-present TO (verb) (verb)-E-er= Get TO (verb) examples.. Okula gidersin ( you go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-er-sen (You get-to-Go to school) Arabaya Biner (s/he gets in the car) =Araba-y-a Bin-e-er (s/he gets-to-ride to car) O gidince çıkarız (We'll get out when has he gone)= O git-ka-en-çe çık-a-var-u-(men)-iz ( we get to go out which moment he goes as) Gece olduğunda uyursun ( You sleep when it's night)= Gece ol-du-ka-u-an-da uyu-y-a-var-sen (You arrive in asleep at that time which it became night) Bunu görebilirler = (they can see this) = Bu-ne-u Gör-e-Bil-e-er-ler =(They-get-to-Know-to-See what's-This) =They've got an inform to see this negative... Ma= Not Bas-mak =to dwell on, (~ to press onto/into) (~to pass over) ...(for the thick voiced words) Ez-mek = to crush (~ to press down) (~to compress) ...(for the subtle voiced words) Ma-bas=(No pass)=na-pas=(not to dwell on)=(to give up)=(vaz geç-mek) (in the thick voiced words) suffix ="MAZ" Ma-ez= (No crush) =(do/es-not)=(to skip)=(es geç-mek) (in the subtle voiced words) is used as suffix ="MEZ" example.. Okula gitmezsin ( you don't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-ez-sen (You no-crush--Go to school)=( you skip of going to school) O bunu yapmaz (s/he doesn't do this) = Bunu yap-ma-bas ( s/he no-pass--Do this)=(s/he gives up doing this) Niçün şuna bakmazsınız = (why don't you look at that )=Ne-u-çün şu-n'a bak-ma-bas-sen-iz (2. plural)= what-it-reason at that you give up looking 3.simple future tense (soon or later) it's used to explain the events we thought that will happen Çak-mak =~to fasten ~to tack ...(for the thick voiced words) Çek-mek=~to attract , ~to bring beside, ~to take, ~to catch (~to keep close it) ...(for the subtle voiced words) suffixes= ("CAK"-dʒäk) - ("CEK" -dʒek) positive.. Okula gideceksin ( you'll go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek-sen (~You bring (it in the mind)-to-Go to school) (~Attracts-you -to-Go to school) Ali Okula gidecek ( Ali is going to go to school)= Ali Okul-a Git-e-çek (~Ali catches(it in the mind)-to-Go to school) negative... A. Okula gitmeyeceksin ( you won't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-e-çek-sen (You catch-not-to-Go to school) B. Okula gidecek değilsin (the one is not you to go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek değil-sen (it's not you take-to-Go to school) 4 . simple past tense (currently or before) it's used to explain the completed events which that we're sure about Di = now on (anymore) Di-mek(demek) = ~ to deem , ~ to mean, ~ to think so is used as...suffixes=.(Dı-di-du-dü) positive.. Okula gittin ( you went to school)= Okul-a Git-di-N Okula gittin mi ? (did you go to school ?)= Okul-a Git-di-N Ma-u ?( You went to school Not-it ?) Dün İstanbul'da kaldım (I stayed in Istanbul yesterday)= Dün İstanbul-da kal-dı-M negative... Okula gitmedin ( you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-di-N Bugün hiç birşey yapmadık (We did nothing today) =Bu,gün hiç bir,şey yap-ma-dı-K Beni zaten görmediler (They did not already see me) =Ben-i zaten gör-me-di-Ler 5 . mental past tense (which we did not witness)- (just now or before) it's used to explain the completed events which that we're not able sure about MUŞ-mak = ~ to inform , (Moush) meaning... I'm informed about - I realized- I'm notice- I got it- I learned so - I heard that...or it seems so (to me) if it's in the question sentence...do you have any inform about...do you know..have you heard...are you aware or does it look like this? is used as...suffixes= (Mış-miş-muş-müş)
positive.. Okula gitmişsin ( I heard about) you went to school)= Okul-a Git-miş-sen (I'm informed about) You've been to school) Bir hata yapmışım (I realized I made a mistake) = Bir hata Yap-mış-men (Seems that I've made a mistake) negative... A. Okula gitmemişsin (I heard that) you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-miş-sen (I learned about) You're not gone to school) B. Okula gitmiş değilsin (I've been informed about) you hadn't gone to school)= Okul-a Git--miş değil-sen (Got it) You haven't been to school. other tenses 6.Okula varmak üzeresin (You're about to arrive at school) 7.Okula gitmektesin ( You're in (process of) going to school) (~ you have been going to school) 8.Okula gitmekteydin ( You had been going to school) 9.Okula gitmekteymişsin ( I learned that (you had been going to school then) 10.Okula gidiyordun( Okula git-e-yor er-di-n) (You were going to school) 11.Okula gidiyormuşsun ( Okula git-e-yor er-miş-sen) ( I heard that) You are going to school)(2.I learned that you were going to school then) 12.Okula gidecektin ( Okula git-e-çek erdin) (You would go to school after/then)(2.~I had thought you'll go to school)(3.~You had said going to go to school) 13.Okula gidecekmişsin ( Okula git-e-çek ermişsen) ( I heard that) then You'd like to go to school )(2.I learned that you'll go to school) 14.Okula giderdin ( Okula git-e-er erdin) (You used to go to school bf) (2.~you would go to school bf/then) (3.~So then You'd like to go to school) 15.Okula gittiydin ( Okula git-di erdin) ( I remember you went to school) (2.~I've seen you're gone to school) 16.Okula gitmiştin ( Okula git-miş erdin) ( I know that) you had gone to school) (2.~I had seen you went to school) 17.Okula gitmiş oldun( Okula git-miş ol-du-n) (you have been to school) Bu bir Elma = This is an apple Bu bir Kitap = This is a book Dur-mak=to keep to be present there Durur=it keeps to be present there is used as....suffixes=(Dır- dir- dur- dür- or Tır- tir-tur-tür) It's usually used on the correspondences and literary language... (formal) Meaning within the official speeches =(that keeps to be present there) Bu bir Elmadır= (bu bir elma-durur)= This is an apple (that keeps to be present there) Bu bir Kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-durur)= This is a book (that keeps to be present there) Meaning within the daily speeches =( I think that or I guess that) (informal) Bu bir Elmadır= (bu bir elma-durur)= (I think) this is an apple Bu bir elma gibi duruyor=Looks like an apple is this Bu bir Kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-durur)= ( (I think) this is a book Bu bir kitap gibi duruyor=Looks like a book is this 18.Okula gidiyordursun =( Guess that) You were going to school /before or after that) 19.Okula gidiyorsundur =( I think that) then you are going to school ) 20.Okula gidecektirim =(Guess that- probably) I'd have going to school /before or after that ) 21.Okula gideceğimdir=( I think that) ~I'm going to go to school )(it's pointless to use about ourself) 21.Okula gideceklerdir=( I think that -probably) they are going to go to school ) 22.Okula gitmiştirler =(Guess that) they had gone to school /before or after that) 23.Okula gitmişlerdir = They have been to school (officially) 23.Okula gitmişlerdir =( Looks like that) they have been to school ) ....(informal) 16..."Okula gitmişlerdi"..or ."Okula gitmiştiler" = They had gone to school Anlayabilir misin= Aŋı-la-y-a Bil-e-Er Ma-u-sen ? = Not-it-you Get-to-Know to-Understand = Can you understand ? Anlayabilirim= Aŋı-la-y-a Bil-e-Er-Men = I Get-to-Know-to-Understand =(I've got an inform to understand)= I can understand Anlayamam = Aŋı-la-y-a Al-Ma-Men = I Not-Take-to-Understand = I can not understand Aŋ= moment Aŋı= memory Aŋıla=get via memory (save to memory)
Bu zor ve narin ders çünkü başka dillerde "mış yapısı" yok. Bu yüzden her birleşik zaman video boyunca cok dikkatli anlatıldı. Ama 9:06'da ne oldu? Videonun 10 dakikasi silindiler mi? "dilek-şartın rivayeti", "istediği rivayeti" ve "gerekliliğin rivayeti" neden doğru şekilde açıklanmadılar mı?
Teşekkür ederim, bu videoyu önceden izleseydim, hiç zorluk çekmiyordum!
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Çok tşk harikasınız Allah sizden razı olsun Allah size mutluluk versin
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Maşallah çok güzel anlatmışsınız .
Ellerine sağlık
21+ tenses in turkish language...
Anatolian Turkish.verb conjugations
A= To (toward)(~for) (for the thick voiced words)
E= To (toward)(~for) (for the subtle voiced words)
Okul=School
U=(ou)=it= it's-(that)
Git=Go ...(verb root)
Mak/Mek...(emek)=exertion (process)
Git-mek=(verb)= to Go (get-mek =to get there now on )
Gel-mek= to Come
Gör-mek= to See
1 .present continuous tense (now or soon, right now or later, currently or nowadays,)
it's used to explain the current actions or planned events (for the specified times)
YOR-mak =to tire (~go over it) (~ to try , to deal with this) (for the subtle and thick voiced words)
A/e....Yormak= to try only mentally..(to arrive at a non-final conclusion)
I/i/u/ü....Yormak=to try both physical and mental about..(to arrive wholly on it)
is used as suffix="--Yor"
(iəʊr)
positive.
Okula gidiyorsun ( you are going to school)= Okul-a Git-i-yor-u-sen ( School-to Go-to-try it's-you) (You try-to-Go to school)
Evden geliyorum ( I'm coming from home) = Ev-de-en Gel-i-yor-u-men ( Home-at-then try-to-come I-am) (from home I try to come)
negative...
A)..Ma= Not B)...Değil= it's not (equivalent)
examples..
A: Okula gitmiyorsun ( you are not going to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-i-yor-u--sen (School-to go-not-it-try it's-you) -(You're try-it's-not-Go to school)
B: Okula gidiyor değilsin ( you are not going to school)=Okul-a Git-i-yor değil-sen (You aren't try(ing)-to-Go to school)
Question sentence:
Ma-u =Not-it =(is) Not it?
is used as....suffixes ="Mı-Mi-Mu-Mü
"
Okula mı gidiyorsun? ( Are you going to school?)= Okul-a Ma-u Git-i-yor-u-sen ? ( To-school Not-it You-try-to-go ?)(~Towards the school or somewhere else are you going ?)
Okula gidiyor musun? ( Do You go to school?)= Okul-a Git-i-yor Ma-u -sen ? ( To school Try-to-go Not-it-you?)
(~Are you going or not going towards the school ?)
Okula sen mi gidiyorsun ? (~Are you the one going to school ?)
2 .present simple tense (everytime, always or never , anytime or at all, often,rarely or sometimes, now or later, soon, if possible)
it's used to explain our own thoughts about the topic
positive..
vAR-mak =~ to arrive (at) ...(to attain).....(for the thick voiced words)
is used as....suffixes ="ar-ır-ur"
ER-mek=~ to get (at) ...(to reach).....(for the subtle voiced words)
is used as....suffixes ="er-ir-ür"
(verb)-A-var= Existent-ready-available-present TO (verb)
(verb)-E-er= Get TO (verb)
examples..
Okula gidersin ( you go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-er-sen (You get-to-Go to school)
Arabaya Biner (s/he gets in the car) =Araba-y-a Bin-e-er (s/he gets-to-ride to car)
O gidince çıkarız (We'll get out when has he gone)= O git-ka-en-çe çık-a-var-u-(men)-iz ( we get to go out which moment he goes as)
Gece olduğunda uyursun ( You sleep when it's night)= Gece ol-du-ka-u-an-da uyu-y-a-var-sen (You arrive in asleep at that time which it became night)
Bunu görebilirler = (they can see this) = Bu-ne-u Gör-e-Bil-e-er-ler =(They-get-to-Know-to-See what's-This) =They've got an inform to see this
negative... Ma= Not
Bas-mak =to dwell on, (~ to press onto/into) (~to pass over) ...(for the thick voiced words)
Ez-mek = to crush (~ to press down) (~to compress) ...(for the subtle voiced words)
Ma-bas=(No pass)=na-pas=(not to dwell on)=(to give up)=(vaz geç-mek) (in the thick voiced words)
suffix ="MAZ"
Ma-ez= (No crush) =(do/es-not)=(to skip)=(es geç-mek) (in the subtle voiced words)
is used as suffix ="MEZ"
example..
Okula gitmezsin ( you don't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-ez-sen (You no-crush--Go to school)=( you skip of going to school)
O bunu yapmaz (s/he doesn't do this) = Bunu yap-ma-bas ( s/he no-pass--Do this)=(s/he gives up doing this)
Niçün şuna bakmazsınız
= (why don't you look at that )=Ne-u-çün şu-n'a bak-ma-bas-sen-iz (2. plural)= what-it-reason at that you give up looking
3.simple future tense (soon or later)
it's used to explain the events we thought that will happen
Çak-mak =~to fasten ~to tack ...(for the thick voiced words)
Çek-mek=~to attract , ~to bring beside, ~to take, ~to catch (~to keep close it) ...(for the subtle voiced words)
suffixes= ("CAK"-dʒäk) - ("CEK" -dʒek)
positive..
Okula gideceksin ( you'll go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek-sen (~You bring (it in the mind)-to-Go to school) (~Attracts-you -to-Go to school)
Ali Okula gidecek ( Ali is going to go to school)= Ali Okul-a Git-e-çek (~Ali catches(it in the mind)-to-Go to school)
negative...
A. Okula gitmeyeceksin ( you won't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-e-çek-sen (You catch-not-to-Go to school)
B. Okula gidecek değilsin (the one is not you to go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek değil-sen (it's not you take-to-Go to school)
4 . simple past tense (currently or before)
it's used to explain the completed events which that we're sure about
Di = now on (anymore) Di-mek(demek) = ~ to deem , ~ to mean, ~ to think so
is used as...suffixes=.(Dı-di-du-dü)
positive..
Okula gittin ( you went to school)= Okul-a Git-di-N
Okula gittin mi ? (did you go to school ?)= Okul-a Git-di-N
Ma-u ?( You went to school Not-it ?)
Dün İstanbul'da kaldım (I stayed in Istanbul yesterday)= Dün İstanbul-da kal-dı-M
negative...
Okula gitmedin ( you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-di-N
Bugün hiç birşey yapmadık (We did nothing today) =Bu,gün hiç bir,şey yap-ma-dı-K
Beni zaten görmediler (They did not already see me) =Ben-i zaten gör-me-di-Ler
5 . mental past tense (which we did not witness)- (just now or before)
it's used to explain the completed events which that we're not able sure about
MUŞ-mak = ~ to inform ,
(Moush)
meaning... I'm informed about - I realized- I'm notice- I got it- I learned so - I heard that...or it seems so (to me)
if it's in the question sentence...do you have any inform about...do you know..have you heard...are you aware or does it look like this?
is used as...suffixes= (Mış-miş-muş-müş)
positive..
Okula gitmişsin ( I heard about) you went to school)= Okul-a Git-miş-sen (I'm informed about) You've been to school)
Bir hata yapmışım (I realized I made a mistake) = Bir hata Yap-mış-men (Seems that I've made a mistake)
negative...
A. Okula gitmemişsin (I heard that) you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-miş-sen (I learned about) You're not gone to school)
B. Okula gitmiş değilsin (I've been informed about) you hadn't gone to school)= Okul-a Git--miş değil-sen (Got it) You haven't been to school.
other tenses
6.Okula varmak üzeresin (You're about to arrive at school)
7.Okula gitmektesin ( You're in (process of) going to school) (~ you have been going to school)
8.Okula gitmekteydin ( You had been going to school)
9.Okula gitmekteymişsin ( I learned that (you had been going to school then)
10.Okula gidiyordun( Okula git-e-yor er-di-n) (You were going to school)
11.Okula gidiyormuşsun ( Okula git-e-yor er-miş-sen) ( I heard that) You are going to school)(2.I learned that you were going to school then)
12.Okula gidecektin ( Okula git-e-çek erdin) (You would go to school after/then)(2.~I had thought you'll go to school)(3.~You had said going to go to school)
13.Okula gidecekmişsin ( Okula git-e-çek ermişsen) ( I heard that) then You'd like to go to school )(2.I learned that you'll go to school)
14.Okula giderdin ( Okula git-e-er erdin) (You used to go to school bf) (2.~you would go to school bf/then) (3.~So then You'd like to go to school)
15.Okula gittiydin ( Okula git-di erdin) ( I remember you went to school) (2.~I've seen you're gone to school)
16.Okula gitmiştin ( Okula git-miş erdin) ( I know that) you had gone to school) (2.~I had seen you went to school)
17.Okula gitmiş oldun( Okula git-miş ol-du-n) (you have been to school)
Bu bir Elma = This is an apple
Bu bir Kitap = This is a book
Dur-mak=to keep to be present there
Durur=it keeps to be present there
is used as....suffixes=(Dır- dir- dur- dür- or Tır- tir-tur-tür)
It's usually used on the correspondences and literary language...
(formal)
Meaning within the official speeches =(that keeps to be present there)
Bu bir Elmadır= (bu bir elma-durur)= This is an apple (that keeps to be present there)
Bu bir Kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-durur)= This is a book (that keeps to be present there)
Meaning within the daily speeches =( I think that or I guess that)
(informal)
Bu bir Elmadır= (bu bir elma-durur)= (I think) this is an apple
Bu bir elma gibi duruyor=Looks like an apple is this
Bu bir Kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-durur)= ( (I think) this is a book
Bu bir kitap gibi duruyor=Looks like a book is this
18.Okula gidiyordursun =( Guess that) You were going to school /before or after that)
19.Okula gidiyorsundur =( I think that) then you are going to school )
20.Okula gidecektirim =(Guess that- probably) I'd have going to school /before or after that )
21.Okula gideceğimdir=( I think that) ~I'm going to go to school )(it's pointless to use about ourself)
21.Okula gideceklerdir=( I think that -probably) they are going to go to school )
22.Okula gitmiştirler =(Guess that) they had gone to school /before or after that)
23.Okula gitmişlerdir = They have been to school (officially)
23.Okula gitmişlerdir =( Looks like that) they have been to school )
....(informal)
16..."Okula gitmişlerdi"..or ."Okula gitmiştiler" = They had gone to school
Anlayabilir misin= Aŋı-la-y-a Bil-e-Er Ma-u-sen ? = Not-it-you Get-to-Know to-Understand = Can you understand ?
Anlayabilirim= Aŋı-la-y-a Bil-e-Er-Men = I Get-to-Know-to-Understand =(I've got an inform to understand)= I can understand
Anlayamam = Aŋı-la-y-a Al-Ma-Men = I Not-Take-to-Understand = I can not understand
Aŋ= moment
Aŋı= memory
Aŋıla=get via memory
(save to memory)
Aziz can you send me this ?
Because i can not copy this
@@aidanapernebayeva2340 send me your mail address or use another internet explorer
aydana_bayten@mail.ru
@@aidanapernebayeva2340 ruclips.net/channel/UCzhN9W9FPAnAnV7PzmuHV0Adiscussion?view_as=subscriber
Teşekür ederim hocam çok iyi anlamışsınız ağzınıza sağlık ❤
Tesekkur ederim hocam 🌹
Ağızını sağlık Melike hocam🤗
Bu zor ve narin ders çünkü başka dillerde "mış yapısı" yok. Bu yüzden her birleşik zaman video boyunca cok dikkatli anlatıldı. Ama 9:06'da ne oldu? Videonun 10 dakikasi silindiler mi? "dilek-şartın rivayeti", "istediği rivayeti" ve "gerekliliğin rivayeti" neden doğru şekilde açıklanmadılar mı?
Gelseymiş ve gelseydi, ben farkı nasıl olduğunu anlayamadım, anlata bilekcekmisiniz
allah razı olsun h
Can please specify level of video.
A1-2, B1-2 etc.
Teşekkür ederim hocam
Çok teşekkür ederim hocam iyi anlattin bizi
Niçin siz bu kadar kılı bize anlatyorsunuz bir az açıklamaya yapacaksiniz
Kılı yanlış hızlıyı yazacaktım
Hocam merhaba. Gördüydüm, gittiydim şeklinde bir kullanım var mıdır Türkçe'de?