CHP | COMBINED HEAT AND POWER GENERATION |COGENERATION - COMBINED HEAT AND POWER PLANT

#CHP #COMBINED HEAT AND POWER GENERATION #COGENERATION - COMBINED HEAT AND POWER PLANT
Co-generation பற்றிய விளக்கங்களை காணலாம்
CHP is an energy efficient technology that generates electricity and captures the heat that would otherwise be wasted to provide useful thermal energy-such as steam or hot water-that can be used for space heating, cooling, domestic hot water and industrial processes. CHP can be located at an individual facility or building, or be a district energy or utility resource. CHP is typically located at facilities where there is a need for both electricity and thermal energy.
Nearly two-thirds of the energy used by conventional electricity generation is wasted in the form of heat discharged to the atmosphere. Additional energy is wasted during the distribution of electricity to end users. By capturing and using heat that would otherwise be wasted, and by avoiding distribution losses, CHP can achieve efficiencies of over 80 percent, compared to 50 percent for typical technologies (i.e., conventional electricity generation and an on-site boiler).
THE BENEFITS OF COGENERATION
By using one fuel source to produce both heat and electricity simultaneously, cogeneration - or combined heat and power - is significantly more efficient and cost effective than traditional power generation. Why? With traditional power generation, electricity and thermal energy are produced separately using two different processes and fuel sources-conventional fossil fuels are used to generate the electricity and, in most cases, the heat produced as a byproduct to this process is lost to the atmosphere. Then an on-site boiler or furnace is used to generate heat.
Cogeneration solutions use a single fuel in a combustion engine, like a gas turbine, to generate electricity. The heat that is created as a result of the process is captured and recycled to provide hot water or steam for other uses-like heating or cooling for the facility. In addition to eliminating waste and increasing energy production efficiency, cogeneration solutions have many advantages.
ADVANTAGES OF COGENERATION:
Save money - Achieve up to 95% percent total efficiency, burn less fuel for the energy you need, and reduce thermal and electrical costs creating a payback in as little as 2 years.
Save energy - Realize energy savings of up to 40% using the energy from your turbine’s waste heat.
Increase predictability - Predict against grid power price volatility and supply uncertainty for more accurate financial planning.
Increase reliability - Achieve 98% reliability or more with the proven technology of GE’s aeroderivative gas turbines.
Energy reform benefits - Benefit from government energy reforms and associated incentives (green certificates and “efficient cogeneration“) promoting self power generation.
Reduce emissions - With combined heat and power, you can make sure you’re meeting government regulations by reducing your greenhouse gas emissions by up to 30%.
WHAT'S THE PROCESS BEHIND COGENERATION POWER SOLUTIONS?
GE has the experience and expertise to help you build an integrated power generation package. Our process can include:
FEASIBILITY STUDY
Analysis to identify the onsite power generation strategy that deliver enhanced efficiency and cost savings.
DESIGN & DEVELOPMENT
Detailed cogeneration engineering and equipment, as well as CHP equipment sourcing and cost-benefits analysis.
DELIVERY & INSTALLATION
Complete project management including delivery and installation of equipment and coordination with local utilities.
MAINTENANCE
Design maintenance schedule to protect and secure onsite energy system.

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